CN104859022B - A kind of wooden waste furniture processing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses wooden waste furniture processing equipment. The wooden waste furniture processing equipment comprises a workbench, side guard plates, a lead rail, a fixed push plate, a movable push plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a material guide plate, a bottom plate, a bracket and a material folding motor, the bottom plate is provided with the material folding motor, the material folding motor is connected with a gearbox through a transmission shaft, a spindle is arranged at the upper part of the gearbox, the spindle is provided with a turn plate, the turn plate is provided with 6 to 20 cutting boards, the bottom plate is provided with the bracket, the bracket is provided with the workbench, the fixed push plate is arranged at the left side of the workbench, the side guard plates are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the fixed push plate, the lead rail is arranged at the right side of the fixed push plate, the lead rail is provided with the movable push plate, and the movable push plate is connected with the fixed push plate through the hydraulic cylinder. The wooden waste furniture processing equipment cuts up the wooden furniture waste to facilitate transportation, the environment pollution can be lowered, the waste use ratio can be improved, the environment protection is better, and the efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of wooden waste furniture processing equipment

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, in particular to the technical field of wooden waste furniture processing equipment.

【Background technique】

Furniture, also known as furniture, is an appliance that is equipped for living or working in daily life and social activities. Traditional furniture can be moved independently of the main structure of the house. In a narrow sense, furniture only includes sitting, lying, Appliances with functions such as leaning, storage, and partitioning, while furniture in a broad sense includes all kinds of household appliances. In the past 10 years, the Chinese furniture industry has experienced the first period of rapid development. It has a complete industrial system with a complete range of categories and is in line with international standards. The products can meet the needs of people's lives and the needs of the international market. In the next 5 to 10 years, under the background of the transfer of the international furniture industry, China's furniture industry will usher in a second period of rapid development. This period is not mainly in the expansion of quantity, but in the improvement of quality. After entering the 21st century, the Chinese government has proposed to speed up the pace of urbanization and small-townization construction, comprehensively prosper the rural economy, and speed up the process of urbanization in order to further stimulate the consumer market and expand the consumption field. This move of the state will surely further promote the housing construction in China, thus enabling the development of housing-related industries. According to the needs of society and development, the State Council has proposed the industrialization of housing, which will drive the standardization, serialization and industrialization of tens of thousands of supporting housing products. Due to the development of housing industrialization, housing has entered the market as a commodity, providing development space for various furniture and supporting products. China's furniture industry has huge market potential. my country's office furniture industry is booming, and the industry's production, sales and scale continue to expand.

The renewal speed of furniture is accelerating, and a large amount of furniture waste is disposed of every year. Some wooden furniture waste is often incinerated due to its large size, inconvenient transportation, and high transportation costs. This not only pollutes the environment, but also is a resource At present, there is no mechanical equipment specifically for waste wooden furniture treatment in the market. The market needs a kind of equipment for wooden furniture waste treatment, which can shred wooden furniture waste, facilitate transportation, and at the same time have high efficiency and cut waste. The size of the resulting fragments can be adjusted.

【Content of invention】

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and propose a wooden waste furniture processing equipment, which can shred wooden furniture waste, facilitate transportation, reduce environmental pollution, improve the utilization rate of waste, and make the waste more efficient. Environmental protection, high efficiency at the same time, the size of the cut pieces can be adjusted, the equipment structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a wooden waste furniture processing equipment, including workbench, side guard, guide rail, fixed push plate, dynamic push plate, hydraulic cylinder, turntable, cutting board, discharge roller, wire brush , deceleration plate, discharge motor, material guide plate, bottom plate, bracket, folding motor, gearbox, spindle, speed sensor, pressure sensor and electric control box, the folding motor is installed on the bottom plate, and the folding motor The transmission shaft is connected with the gearbox, the upper part of the gearbox is provided with a main shaft, a turntable is installed on the main shaft, 6-20 cutting plates are arranged on the turntable, a bracket is arranged on the bottom plate, and a A workbench is installed, the left side of the workbench is provided with a fixed push plate, the front and rear sides of the fixed push plate are respectively provided with side guards, the right side of the fixed push plate is provided with a guide rail, and the guide rail is equipped with a movable Push plate, the moving push plate and the fixed push plate are connected by hydraulic cylinders, the number of the hydraulic cylinders is 1-3, the upper part of the turntable is equipped with discharge rollers, and the side guard plate is fixed with bolts. Discharge motor, the discharge motor is connected with the discharge roller, the discharge roller is provided with a wire brush, the length of the steel wire on the wire brush is 20-40mm, and the right side of the discharge roller is provided with a deceleration plate , the lower part of the deceleration plate is provided with a material guide plate, the lower part of the turntable is provided with a speed sensor, the workbench is provided with a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is in contact with the main shaft, and an electric control box is installed outside the side guard plate , the electric control box is respectively connected to the discharge motor, the folding motor, the pressure sensor and the rotational speed sensor through wires, and a processor, a memory, a display, an input keyboard and a hydraulic control valve are arranged in the electric control box.

Preferably, 12 cutting boards are arranged on the turntable, the outer ends of the cutting boards are provided with blades, and the cutting boards are evenly distributed around the turntable.

Preferably, the movable push plate and the fixed push plate are respectively provided with hinged ears, and hydraulic cylinders are hingedly mounted on the hinged ears, and the number of the hydraulic cylinders is two.

Preferably, a fixing protrusion is provided on the right side of the moving push plate, and the fixing protrusion is tapered.

Preferably, a hinge shaft is arranged on the upper part of the speed brake, and the hinge shaft is hingedly mounted on the side guard plate.

As a preference, the material guide plate is fixedly installed at the right end of the workbench, and the material guide plate forms an angle of 30 degrees with the ground.

Preferably, the processor is respectively connected with the memory, the display, the input keyboard, the pressure sensor and the rotational speed sensor through wires.

Preferably, the hydraulic control valve is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic pipe.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention combines workbenches, side guards, guide rails, fixed push plates, movable push plates, hydraulic cylinders, turntables, cutting plates, discharge rollers, wire brushes, deceleration plates, discharge motors, guide Material plates, base plates, brackets, folding motors, gearboxes, spindles, speed sensors, pressure sensors and electric control boxes are used in waste wooden furniture processing equipment, and waste furniture is pushed to the turntable for cutting through hydraulic cylinders and moving push plates. On the board, cut the waste wooden furniture through the cutting board, and through the rotation of the turntable, the cut wood can be broken off to form small pieces, which is convenient for transportation, can reduce environmental pollution, can improve the utilization rate of garbage, and is more environmentally friendly , At the same time, the efficiency is high, the size of the cut pieces can be adjusted, the equipment structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of wooden waste furniture treatment equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a kind of wooden waste furniture processing equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a top view of a wooden waste furniture processing equipment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-working table, 2-side guard plate, 3-guide rail, 4-fixed push plate, 5-moving push plate, 6-hydraulic cylinder, 7-hinge ear, 8-turntable, 9-cutting plate, 91 -Knife blade, 10-Discharging roller, 11-Wire brush, 12-Deceleration plate, 13-Discharging motor, 14-Material guide plate, 15-Bottom plate, 16-Bracket, 17-Folding motor, 18-Gearbox, 19-spindle, 20-speed sensor, 21-pressure sensor, 22-electric control box.

【detailed description】

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of waste wooden furniture treatment equipment of the present invention comprises workbench, side guard plate 2, guide rail 3, fixed push plate 4, moving push plate 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, turntable 8, Cutting plate 9, discharge roller 10, wire brush 1, deceleration plate 12, discharge motor 13, material guide plate 14, bottom plate 15, bracket 16, folding motor 17, gearbox 18, spindle 19, speed sensor 20, pressure Sensor 2 and electric control box 22, described base plate 15 is equipped with material folding motor 17, and described material folding motor 17 is connected with gearbox 18 through transmission shaft, and described gearbox 18 top is provided with main shaft 19, and described main shaft 19 A turntable 8 is installed on the turntable 8, 6-20 cutting boards 9 are arranged on the turntable 8, a support 16 is arranged on the bottom plate 15, a workbench is installed on the support 16, and a fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the workbench. Push plate 4, the front and rear sides of the fixed push plate 4 are respectively provided with side guard plates 2, the right side of the fixed push plate 4 is provided with a guide rail 3, and a movable push plate 5 is installed on the guide rail 3, and the movable push plate 5 The plate 5 is connected with the fixed push plate 4 through the hydraulic cylinder 6, the number of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is 1-3, the discharge roller 10 is installed on the upper part of the turntable 8, and the side guard plate 2 is fixed with bolts Discharge motor 13, described discharge motor 13 is connected with discharge roller 10, and described discharge roller 10 is provided with steel wire brush 1, and the steel wire length on the described steel wire brush 1 is 20-40mm, and described discharge roller The right side of 10 is provided with a deceleration plate 12, the lower part of the deceleration plate 12 is provided with a material guide plate 14, the lower part of the turntable 8 is provided with a speed sensor 20, and the workbench is provided with a pressure sensor 2, and the pressure sensor 2 and Main shaft 19 contacts, and electric control box 22 is installed on the outside of described side guard plate 2, and described electric control box 22 is respectively connected with discharge motor 13, folding material motor 17, pressure sensor 2 and speed sensor 20 by wire, and described electric control box The control box 22 is provided with a processor, a memory, a display, an input keyboard and a hydraulic control valve.

Specifically, the turntable 8 is provided with 12 cutting boards 9 , the outer ends of the cutting boards 9 are provided with blades 91 , and the cutting boards 9 are evenly distributed around the turntable 8 .

Specifically, the movable push plate 5 and the fixed push plate 4 are provided with hinged ears 7 respectively, and hydraulic cylinders 6 are hingedly mounted on the hinged ears 7, and the number of the hydraulic cylinders 6 is two.

Specifically, the right side of the moving push plate 5 is provided with a fixing protrusion, and the fixing protrusion is in the shape of a cone.

Specifically, the upper part of the speed brake 12 is provided with a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is hingedly installed on the side guard plate 2 .

Specifically, the material guide plate 14 is fixedly installed at the right end of the workbench, and the material guide plate 14 forms an angle of 30 degrees with the ground.

Specifically, the processor is respectively connected to the memory, the display, the input keyboard, the pressure sensor 2 and the rotational speed sensor 20 through wires.

Specifically, the hydraulic control valve is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 6 through a hydraulic pipe.

Working process of the present invention:

In the working process of the waste wooden furniture processing equipment of the present invention, firstly, the waste wooden garbage is placed on the right side of the movable push plate 5, and the wooden waste furniture is pushed to move to the cutting plate 9 by the hydraulic cylinder 6, and then the waste wood furniture is moved to the cutting plate 9 by the hydraulic cylinder 6. Under the action of strong pressure, the wooden waste furniture is cut, and the gearbox 18 is driven to rotate through the folding motor 17, and finally the turntable 8 is driven to rotate through the main shaft 19, and the wood between the cutting boards 9 will be cut and broken. The rotating speed of the folding motor 17 can control the length of the folded wood, and the folded wood is discharged through the wire brush 1 on the discharge roller 10. Since the wire brush 1 drives the small rotating speed of the discharge motor 13 to be faster, in order to avoid flying out The waste material is harmful to people, and the waste material is decelerated by speed brake 12 .

The present invention is a kind of waste wooden furniture treatment equipment, through the working table, side guard plate 2, guide rail 3, fixed push plate 4, moving push plate 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, turntable 8, cutting plate 9, discharge roller 10, Wire brush 1, deceleration plate 12, discharge motor 13, material guide plate 14, bottom plate 15, bracket 16, material folding motor 17, gearbox 18, main shaft 19, speed sensor 20, pressure sensor 2 and electric control box 22 are used in In the waste and old wooden furniture processing equipment, the waste and old furniture is pushed to the cutting board 9 on the turntable 8 by the hydraulic cylinder 6 and the moving push plate 5, and the waste and old wooden furniture is cut by the cutting board 9, and the cut can be cut by the rotation of the turntable 8. The open wood is broken off to form small pieces, which is convenient for transportation, can reduce environmental pollution, can improve the utilization rate of garbage, is more environmentally friendly, and at the same time has high efficiency, the size of the cut pieces can be adjusted, the equipment structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

The above-mentioned embodiment is an illustration of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention, and any solution after a simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A kind of wooden waste furniture treatment equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise workbench (1), side guard plate (2), guide rail (3), fixed push plate (4), moving push plate (5), hydraulic cylinder (6), turntable (8), cutting plate (9), discharge roller (10), wire brush (11), deceleration plate (12), discharge motor (13), material guide plate (14), bottom plate ( 15), support (16), folding motor (17), gearbox (18), main shaft (19), speed sensor (20), pressure sensor (21) and electric control box (22), the base plate (15 ) is equipped with folding motor (17), described folding motor (17) is connected with gearbox (18) by transmission shaft, and described gearbox (18) top is provided with main shaft (19), and described main shaft (19 ) is equipped with a turntable (8), the turntable (8) is provided with 6-20 cutting boards (9), the base plate (15) is provided with a support (16), and the support (16) is installed There is a workbench (1), the left side of the workbench (1) is provided with a fixed push plate (4), and the front and rear sides of the fixed push plate (4) are respectively provided with side guards (2). A guide rail (3) is arranged on the right side of the plate (4), and a movable push plate (5) is installed on the guide rail (3), and the movable push plate (5) and the fixed push plate (4) pass through the hydraulic cylinder (6) connected, the number of the hydraulic cylinders (6) is 1-3, the upper part of the turntable (8) is equipped with a discharge roller (10), and the side guard plate (2) is fixed with a discharge motor by bolts (13), the discharge motor (13) is connected with the discharge roller (10), the discharge roller (10) is provided with a wire brush (11), and the wire length on the wire brush (11) is 20-40mm, the right side of the discharge roller (10) is provided with a deceleration plate (12), the lower part of the deceleration plate (12) is provided with a material guide plate (14), and the lower part of the turntable (8) is provided with a speed sensor (20), the workbench (1) is provided with a pressure sensor (21), the pressure sensor (21) is in contact with the main shaft (19), and an electric control box (22) is installed on the outside of the side guard (2) ), the electric control box (22) is connected with the discharge motor (13), the folding motor (17), the pressure sensor (21) and the speed sensor (20) respectively by wires, and in the electric control box (22) It is provided with a processor, a memory, a display, an input keyboard and a hydraulic control valve. 2. A kind of wooden waste furniture processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said turntable (8) is provided with 12 cutting boards (9), and the outer end of said cutting boards (9) is provided with blade (91), the cutting board (9) is evenly distributed around the rotating disk (8). 3. A kind of waste wooden furniture processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable push plate (5) and the fixed push plate (4) are respectively provided with hinged ears (7), the hinged Hydraulic cylinders (6) are hingedly mounted on the ears (7), and the number of said hydraulic cylinders (6) is two. 4. The waste wooden furniture processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the moving push plate (5) is provided with a fixing protrusion, and the fixing protrusion is in the shape of a cone. 5. A kind of wooden waste furniture processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the deceleration plate (12) is provided with a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is hingedly mounted on the side guard plate (2). 6. A kind of waste wooden furniture processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said material guide plate (14) is fixedly installed on the right end of workbench (1), and the material guide plate (14) is 30° from the ground. degree angle. 7. A kind of wooden waste furniture processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: said processor is respectively connected with memory, display, input keyboard, pressure sensor (21) and speed sensor (20) through wires. 8. The wooden waste furniture processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic control valve is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (6) through a hydraulic pipe.