Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention proposes a kind of high adhesive force high-strength anti-flaming water-borne coatings, sticking power is high, good flame retardation effect, intensity are high, and has the feature such as good waterproof performance, strong, the easy brushing of weather resistance.
A kind of high adhesive force high-strength anti-flaming water-borne coatings that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution 52-55 part, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 15-18 part, terpolymer EP rubber 3-6 part, improved silica 15-18 part, attapulgite 7-10 part, zeolite powder 6-9 part, barium sulfate 1.5-2.5 part, trimeric cyanamide 2-3.5 part, ethylene glycol 3-4 part, dispersion agent 2-5 part, defoamer 1.3-1.6 part, film coalescence aid 0.8-1.2 part, advection agent 1.2-1.5 part, flow assistants 0.7-1 part, thickening material 2-2.5 part, deionized water 20-40 part.
Preferably, the weight ratio of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, terpolymer EP rubber is 53-54:16-17:4-5 part.
Preferably, its raw material comprises by weight: nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution 53-54 part, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 16-17 part, terpolymer EP rubber 4-5 part, improved silica 16-17 part, attapulgite 8-9 part, zeolite powder 7-8 part, barium sulfate 1.8-2.2 part, trimeric cyanamide 2.6-3.2 part, ethylene glycol 3.3-3.7 part, dispersion agent 3-4 part, defoamer 1.4-1.5 part, film coalescence aid 0.9-1.1 part, advection agent 1.3-1.4 part, flow assistants 0.8-0.9 part, thickening material 2.2-2.3 part, deionized water 25-30 part.
Preferably, in the preparation process of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, 60-65 part deionized water, 3.2-3.5 part Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, 1.6-1.8 part sodium bicarbonate is gone to add the first reaction vessel by weight, stir and be warming up to 70-75 DEG C, continue to add 8-10 part butyl acrylate, 4-6 part vinylbenzene, 2.2-2.5 part isobornyl methacrylate and 1.1-1.4 part ammonium persulphate, raising the first reaction vessel temperature to 80-83 DEG C is incubated 32-35min and obtains material A; To containing adding 14-17 part dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate, 5-8 part butyl acrylate and 0.8-1.2 part ammonium persulphate in the first reaction vessel of material A, being cooled to room temperature after insulation 3-6h and adjust ph is 6.5-7, obtaining nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution.
Preferably, in the preparation process of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, 62-63 part deionized water, 3.3-3.4 part Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, 1.6-1.7 part sodium bicarbonate is gone to add the first reaction vessel by weight, stir and be warming up to 72-73 DEG C, continue to add 8.5-9 part butyl acrylate, 4.5-5 part vinylbenzene, 2.3-2.4 part isobornyl methacrylate and 1.2-1.3 part ammonium persulphate, raising the first reaction vessel temperature to 81-82 DEG C is incubated 33-34min and obtains material A; To containing adding 15-16 part dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate, 6-7 part butyl acrylate and 0.9-1.1 part ammonium persulphate in the first reaction vessel of material A, be cooled to room temperature and adjust ph is 6.6-6.8 after insulation 4-5h, obtain nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution.
Preferably, in the preparation process of improved silica, by weight 22-25 part tetraethoxy, 36-39 part dehydrated alcohol are added the first reaction vessel, raise the first reaction vessel and contents temperature thereof to 50-55 DEG C, continue to add ammoniacal liquor, 14-17 part deionized water and the 7-10 part dehydrated alcohol that massfraction is 20-22wt%, after insulation 6-8h, add 12-14 part Silane coupling reagent KH-570 and be incubated 3-5h and obtain material A, with concentratedly obtaining improved silica after absolute ethanol washing material A 3-5 time.
Preferably, in improved silica, solids content is 30-40%.
Preferably, in the preparation process of improved silica, by weight 23-24 part tetraethoxy, 37-38 part dehydrated alcohol are added the first reaction vessel, raise the first reaction vessel and contents temperature thereof to 51-53 DEG C, continue to add ammoniacal liquor, 15-16 part deionized water and the 8-9 part dehydrated alcohol that massfraction is 20.5-21wt%, after insulation 6.5-7h, add 13-13.5 part Silane coupling reagent KH-570 and be incubated 3.2-3.5h and obtain material A, with concentratedly obtaining improved silica after absolute ethanol washing material A 3-4 time.
Preferably, in improved silica, solids content is 34-38%.
The water dispersible water-borne coatings that the present invention is formed using nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, chlorosulfonated polyethylene, terpolymer EP rubber as filmogen, has good dispersity, sticking power is high, weathering resistance is strong, corrosion resistance and good, intensity are high, anti-shearing force performance is strong feature, in the preparation process of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, by semi-continuous seed emulsion copolymerization, under the effect of initiator ammonium persulfate, preparation is with butyl acrylate, vinylbenzene, isobornyl methacrylate is core, dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate is the hud typed fluorine-contaninig polyacrylate emulsion of shell, because fluorion electronegativity is large, stable and the fluorine-containing side chain orientation of C-F key outwardly, shielding protection can be formed to fluorine-contaninig polyacrylate main chain and interior molecules, thus substantially increase unreactiveness of the present invention, weathering resistance, oil resistant water tolerance, simultaneously, C-F key bond length is short, bond energy is large, thus significantly improve mechanical property of the present invention, therefore to have after tackiness good in the present invention, film-forming temperature is low, the feature of film forming properties excellence and physical and chemical stability is high, satisfactory mechanical property, the improved silica added, attapulgite, zeolite powder further increase weathering resistance of the present invention, water resistance, sticking power and intensity, wherein silicon-dioxide obtains through Silane coupling reagent KH-570 graft modification improved silica that solids content is 30-40% and nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution has splendid consistency, when the present invention receives External Force Acting, improved silica can as the intermolecular cross-linking set of the present invention, be uniformly distributed external force, prevent the present invention from breaking, strengthen mechanical property of the present invention, water-repellancy and shock resistance further, ethylene glycol, due to containing abundant hydroxyl, for providing cross-linking set between solution molecule, makes the present invention possess higher crosslinking degree, thus fast reaction speed, enhancing stability of solution, and greatly strengthen antiseptic property of the present invention and snappiness, the use of barium sulfate, trimeric cyanamide, greatly strengthen flame retardant properties of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high adhesive force high-strength anti-flaming water-borne coatings that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution 55 parts, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 15 parts, terpolymer EP rubber 6 parts, improved silica 15 parts, attapulgite 10 parts, zeolite powder 6 parts, 2.5 parts, barium sulfate, trimeric cyanamide 2 parts, ethylene glycol 4 parts, dispersion agent 2 parts, defoamer 1.6 parts, film coalescence aid 0.8 part, advection agent 1.5 parts, flow assistants 0.7 part, thickening material 2.5 parts, deionized water 20 parts;
In the preparation process of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, 65 parts of deionized waters, 3.2 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees, 1.8 parts of sodium bicarbonates are gone to add the first reaction vessel by weight, stir and be warming up to 70 DEG C, continue to add 10 parts of butyl acrylates, 4 parts of vinylbenzene, 2.5 parts of isobornyl methacrylates and 1.1 parts of ammonium persulphates, raise the first reaction vessel temperature to 83 DEG C and be incubated 32min and obtain material A; To containing adding 17 parts of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylates, 5 parts of butyl acrylates and 1.2 parts of ammonium persulphates in the first reaction vessel of material A, being cooled to room temperature after insulation 3h and adjust ph is 7, obtaining nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution;
In the preparation process of improved silica, by weight 22 parts of tetraethoxys, 39 parts of dehydrated alcohols are added the first reaction vessel, raise the first reaction vessel and contents temperature to 50 DEG C thereof, continuing to add massfraction is the ammoniacal liquor of 22wt%, 14 parts of deionized waters and 10 parts of dehydrated alcohols, after insulation 6h, add 14 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s and be incubated 3h and obtain material A, with absolute ethanol washing material A 5 times afterwards and concentratedly obtain improved silica; Wherein, in improved silica, solids content is 30%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high adhesive force high-strength anti-flaming water-borne coatings that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution 52 parts, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 18 parts, terpolymer EP rubber 3 parts, improved silica 18 parts, attapulgite 7 parts, zeolite powder 9 parts, 1.5 parts, barium sulfate, trimeric cyanamide 3.5 parts, ethylene glycol 3 parts, dispersion agent 5 parts, defoamer 1.3 parts, film coalescence aid 1.2 parts, advection agent 1.2 parts, flow assistants 1 part, thickening material 2 parts, deionized water 40 parts;
In the preparation process of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, 60 parts of deionized waters, 3.5 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees, 1.6 parts of sodium bicarbonates are gone to add the first reaction vessel by weight, stir and be warming up to 75 DEG C, continue to add 8 parts of butyl acrylates, 6 parts of vinylbenzene, 2.2 parts of isobornyl methacrylates and 1.4 parts of ammonium persulphates, raise the first reaction vessel temperature to 80 DEG C and be incubated 35min and obtain material A; To containing adding 14 parts of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylates, 8 parts of butyl acrylates and 0.8 part of ammonium persulphate in the first reaction vessel of material A, being cooled to room temperature after insulation 6h and adjust ph is 6.5, obtaining nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution;
In the preparation process of improved silica, by weight 25 parts of tetraethoxys, 36 parts of dehydrated alcohols are added the first reaction vessel, raise the first reaction vessel and contents temperature to 55 DEG C thereof, continuing to add massfraction is the ammoniacal liquor of 20wt%, 17 parts of deionized waters and 7 parts of dehydrated alcohols, after insulation 8h, add 12 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s and be incubated 5h and obtain material A, with absolute ethanol washing material A 3 times afterwards and concentratedly obtain improved silica; Wherein, in improved silica, solids content is 40%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high adhesive force high-strength anti-flaming water-borne coatings that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution 54 parts, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 16 parts, terpolymer EP rubber 5 parts, improved silica 16 parts, attapulgite 9 parts, zeolite powder 7 parts, 2.2 parts, barium sulfate, trimeric cyanamide 2.6 parts, ethylene glycol 3.7 parts, dispersion agent 3 parts, defoamer 1.5 parts, film coalescence aid 0.9 part, advection agent 1.4 parts, flow assistants 0.8 part, thickening material 2.3 parts, deionized water 25 parts;
In the preparation process of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, 63 parts of deionized waters, 3.3 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees, 1.7 parts of sodium bicarbonates are gone to add the first reaction vessel by weight, stir and be warming up to 72 DEG C, continue to add 9 parts of butyl acrylates, 4.5 parts of vinylbenzene, 2.4 parts of isobornyl methacrylates and 1.2 parts of ammonium persulphates, raise the first reaction vessel temperature to 82 DEG C and be incubated 33min and obtain material A; To containing adding 16 parts of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylates, 6 parts of butyl acrylates and 1.1 parts of ammonium persulphates in the first reaction vessel of material A, being cooled to room temperature after insulation 4h and adjust ph is 6.8, obtaining nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution;
In the preparation process of improved silica, by weight 23 parts of tetraethoxys, 38 parts of dehydrated alcohols are added the first reaction vessel, raise the first reaction vessel and contents temperature to 51 DEG C thereof, continuing to add massfraction is the ammoniacal liquor of 21wt%, 15 parts of deionized waters and 9 parts of dehydrated alcohols, after insulation 6.5h, add 13.5 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s and be incubated 3.2h and obtain material A, with absolute ethanol washing material A 4 times afterwards and concentratedly obtain improved silica; Wherein, in improved silica, solids content is 34%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high adhesive force high-strength anti-flaming water-borne coatings that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution 53 parts, chlorosulfonated polyethylene 17 parts, terpolymer EP rubber 4 parts, improved silica 17 parts, attapulgite 8 parts, zeolite powder 8 parts, 1.8 parts, barium sulfate, trimeric cyanamide 3.2 parts, ethylene glycol 3.3 parts, dispersion agent 4 parts, defoamer 1.4 parts, film coalescence aid 1.1 parts, advection agent 1.3 parts, flow assistants 0.9 part, thickening material 2.2 parts, deionized water 30 parts;
In the preparation process of nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution, 62 parts of deionized waters, 3.4 parts of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonatees, 1.6 parts of sodium bicarbonates are gone to add the first reaction vessel by weight, stir and be warming up to 73 DEG C, continue to add 8.5 parts of butyl acrylates, 5 parts of vinylbenzene, 2.3 parts of isobornyl methacrylates and 1.3 parts of ammonium persulphates, raise the first reaction vessel temperature to 81 DEG C and be incubated 34min and obtain material A; To containing adding 15 parts of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylates, 7 parts of butyl acrylates and 0.9 part of ammonium persulphate in the first reaction vessel of material A, being cooled to room temperature after insulation 5h and adjust ph is 6.6, obtaining nucleocapsid fluorine polyacrylate solution;
In the preparation process of improved silica, by weight 24 parts of tetraethoxys, 37 parts of dehydrated alcohols are added the first reaction vessel, raise the first reaction vessel and contents temperature to 53 DEG C thereof, continuing to add massfraction is the ammoniacal liquor of 20.5wt%, 16 parts of deionized waters and 8 parts of dehydrated alcohols, after insulation 7h, add 13 parts of Silane coupling reagent KH-570s and be incubated 3.5h and obtain material A, with absolute ethanol washing material A 3 times afterwards and concentratedly obtain improved silica; Wherein, in improved silica, solids content is 38%.
Carry out performance test to embodiment 1-4, choose the commercially available water-borne coatings of certain money as a control group, detected result is as follows:
Water contact angle uses contact angle instrument to measure the contact angle numerical value of water at coating surface, and water contact angle is larger, and the hydrophobic nature of coating is stronger, water resistance better.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.