CN104822107B - The open speaker of omnirange - Google Patents
The open speaker of omnirange Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104822107B CN104822107B CN201510127017.8A CN201510127017A CN104822107B CN 104822107 B CN104822107 B CN 104822107B CN 201510127017 A CN201510127017 A CN 201510127017A CN 104822107 B CN104822107 B CN 104822107B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oviduct
- spherical shell
- symmetrical
- omnirange
- closing coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000003101 oviduct Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of open speaker of omnirange, including pedestal, the spherical shell that a vibrating diaphragm is formed is fixed on the pedestal, the left and right sides surface of the spherical shell is symmetrically recessed to centre of sphere direction, form two sections of symmetrical oviducts, this two sections symmetrical oviducts are connected with each other inside spherical shell, form symmetrical horn pipe；The surface of two sections of oviducts is respectively fixed with the closing coil coaxial with oviduct, and the closing coil is distributed to oviduct close to one end of spherical shell sphere from oviduct close to one end of the spherical shell centre of sphere；The center of inside of the symmetrical horn pipe fixes one section of cylindricality electromagnet coaxial with the symmetrical horn pipe, and the electromagnet surface wrap has magnet exciting coil, and the magnet exciting coil is coupled in power amplifier module and power module in the pedestal.The open speaker of the omnirange can produce basically identical auditory effect in all directions, and acoustic energy is efficient, and sounding power is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment, is to be related to a kind of speaker especially.
Background technology
Current speaker, mainly includes babinet and loudspeaker；Loudspeaker is in the babinet, and sound basin is towards front.Its
In, a magnet exciting coil for being coupled in source of sound power amplifier is fixed at the sound basin rear of loudspeaker, and coil rear is then a permanent magnet,
Magnet exciting coil is in the magnetic field of permanent magnet, and the electric current in magnet exciting coil changes with source of sound, so that magnet exciting coil is relative to forever
Magnet vibrates, so as to promote the sound basin vibration sounding.Under this mechanism, sound produced by the vibration of sound basin can only push forward,
The audience in front of speaker is experienced complete and full music, and be in the audience in the other orientation of speaker, can only
Hear reflected sound, its positive effect is not as in front of speaker；In addition, when sound basin vibrates, the sound pushed backward is nearly all by babinet
Absorb, cause acoustic energy to waste；Also, since sound basin generally only has a single vibration face, not only vibration plane is limited, due also to
Asymmetry spatially, makes its safe amplitude also be subject to larger limitation, this makes the sounding power of speaker be subject to larger limitation.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of open speaker of omnirange, the omnirange are open
Speaker can produce basically identical auditory effect in all directions, and acoustic energy is efficient, and sounding power is big.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：The open speaker of the omnirange includes pedestal, institute
To state and the spherical shell that a vibrating diaphragm is formed is fixed on pedestal, the left and right sides surface of the spherical shell is symmetrically recessed to centre of sphere direction,
Two sections of symmetrical oviducts are formed, this two sections symmetrical oviducts are connected with each other inside spherical shell, form symmetrical horn pipe；Two sections
The surface of the oviduct is respectively fixed with the closing coil coaxial with oviduct, and the closing coil is from oviduct by subsphaeroidal
One end of the shell centre of sphere is distributed to oviduct close to one end of spherical shell sphere；The center of inside of the symmetrical horn pipe fixes one section
The cylindricality electromagnet coaxial with the symmetrical horn pipe, the electromagnet surface wrap have magnet exciting coil, the magnet exciting coil coupling
In power amplifier module and power module in the pedestal.
Preferably, at least one busbar of the symmetrical horn pipe, is made to sense along the fold that busbar extends.
Preferably, the oviduct described in two sections realizes connection by one section of ripple rubber tube, so as to not only realize to two
The symmetrical of section oviduct is fixed, when improving the structural stability of whole system, and making the oviduct symmetric vibration of the left and right sides,
Do not keep in check mutually in the axial direction, further improve the amplitude of whole spherical shell.
Preferably, being respectively equipped with two or more closing coil on each section of oviduct, each closing coil is in ring
Shape, is nested with loudspeaker pipe surface.Further, the closing coil is a becket, in order to manufacture and assemble.
Preferably, the closing coil makes in the following manner：First, it is coated with metallic film in the loudspeaker pipe surface；
2nd, etched on the metallic film, loudspeaker pipe surface is formed and oviduct is coaxial, gold adjacent to one another and mutually insulated
Belong to wire loop；Each wire loop forms a closing coil.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：At work, the tone currents that source of sound produces passes through the open speaker of the omnirange
Exciting current as the electromagnet after power amplifier module amplification, the magnetic field of electromagnet generation with tone currents real-time change, and
The magnetic field is in horn-like to external radiation respectively from the both ends of electromagnet, that is, magnetic field intensity is outwards gradual along the oviduct axis
Weaken, so that each closing coil on oviduct is in a gradient fields all the time, then according to Lenz's law, work as tone currents
Instantaneous value increases, and during global magnetic field intensity enhancing, each closing coil is displaced outwardly；And when the reduction of tone currents instantaneous value, it is overall
When magnetic field intensity weakens, each closing coil moves inward；With this, realize that closing coil follows tone currents and vibrates；The vibration
Whole spherical shell is symmetrically transferred to by the symmetrical horn pipe, so that the sphere of whole spherical shell carries out comprehensive hair to the external world
Sound, realization produce basically identical auditory effect in all directions；Also, since vibrational energy is completely to external diffusion, vibration
Area is big, and spatial symmetry is good, so acoustic energy is efficient, sounding power is big.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one schematic diagram of embodiment of the open speaker of this omnirange.
Fig. 2 is two schematic diagram of embodiment of the open speaker of this omnirange.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：
In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 1, the open speaker of the omnirange includes pedestal 1, and one is fixed on the pedestal 1
The spherical shell 2 that vibrating diaphragm is formed.
The left and right sides surface of the spherical shell 2 is symmetrically recessed to centre of sphere direction, two sections of symmetrical oviducts 20 of formation,
20 ', this two sections symmetrical oviducts 20,20 ' are connected with each other inside spherical shell, form symmetrical horn pipe.
The surface of two sections of oviducts 20,20 ' is respectively fixed with the closing coil 3,3 ' coaxial with oviduct, described
Closing coil 3,3 ' is distributed to oviduct close to spherical shell sphere from oviduct 20,20 ' close to one end of 2 centre of sphere of spherical shell
One end.In the present embodiment, the closing coil makes in the following manner：First, it is coated with metal on the oviduct 20,20 ' surfaces
Film；2nd, etched on the metallic film, form loudspeaker pipe surface coaxial, adjacent to one another and mutually exhausted with oviduct
The wire loop of edge；Each wire loop forms a closing coil, two sections of oviducts 20,20 ' and other
Surface closing coil 3,3 ' it is full symmetric.Closing coil is made in that way, and assembly difficulty can be greatly reduced,
And it can be distributed the closing coil on oviduct surface and realize the optimal uniformity, optimal symmetry, and optimal consistency.
The center of inside of the symmetrical horn pipe fixes one section of cylindricality electromagnet 4 coaxial with the symmetrical horn pipe, described
4 surface wrap of electromagnet has magnet exciting coil, and the magnet exciting coil is coupled in the power amplifier module in the pedestal 1（It is not shown）
And power module（It is not shown）.
At work, the tone currents that source of sound produces is used as institute to the above-mentioned open speaker of omnirange after power amplifier module amplifies
State the exciting current of electromagnet 4, the magnetic field that electromagnet produces is with tone currents real-time change, and the magnetic field is from the two of electromagnet 4
End is illustrated in horn-like to external radiation, such as dotted arrow at 4 both ends of electromagnet in Fig. 1 respectively, that is, magnetic field intensity is described in
Oviduct axis outwards gradually weakens, so that each closing coil 3,3 ' on oviduct is in a gradient fields all the time,
Then according to Lenz's law, when tone currents instantaneous value increase, global magnetic field intensity enhancing, each closing coil is displaced outwardly, with
Suppress the increase of closing coil magnetic flux；In the present embodiment one, since two sections of oviducts 20,20 ' directly connect in spherical shell 2
Connect, so oviduct 20,20 ' is mutually kept in check, stretching can not be directed out, in the case, oviduct 20,20 ' will be such as Fig. 1
Middle solid arrow is illustrated, and tube wall is drawn close to oviduct axis, so that closing coil 3,3 ' moves beyond spatially obtaining；This
During, the caliber equivalent to oviduct is shunk, therefore, can also be along the whole symmetrical horn pipe in order to more smooth
Busbar, make at least together along busbar extend fold 21 so that the caliber of oviduct acts freely.Conversely, work as audio
Current instantaneous value reduces, during global magnetic field remitted its fury, each closing coil counter motion.Hereby it is achieved that closing coil 3,3 '
Tone currents is followed with oviduct 20,20 ' and is vibrated；The vibration is symmetrically transferred to whole spherical shell by the symmetrical horn pipe
2, so that the sphere of whole spherical shell 2 carries out the external world comprehensive sounding, realization produces basically identical in all directions
Auditory effect；Also, since vibrational energy is completely to external diffusion, vibration area is big, and spatial symmetry is good, so acoustic energy efficiency
Height, sounding power are big.
Embodiment two：
In the embodiment two shown in Fig. 2, it is with the difference of embodiment one：The oviduct 20,20 ' is no longer
The fold 21 in embodiment one is made, and two sections of oviducts 20,20 ' is realized connection by one section of ripple rubber tube 22；By this
Scheme, not only realizes and two sections of the symmetrical of oviduct 20,20 ' is fixed, improve the structural stability of whole system, and make a left side
When the oviducts 20 of right both sides, 20 ' symmetric vibration, do not keep in check mutually in the axial direction, whole spherical shell can be further improved
Amplitude.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of open speaker of omnirange, including pedestal（1）, it is characterised in that：A vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the pedestal to form
Spherical shell（2）, the spherical shell（2）Left and right sides surface symmetrically to centre of sphere direction be recessed, formed two sections of symmetrical loudspeaker
Pipe（20、20 ’ ）, this two sections symmetrical oviducts are connected with each other inside spherical shell, form symmetrical horn pipe；Two sections of loudspeaker
Pipe（20、20’）Surface be respectively fixed with the closing coil coaxial with oviduct（3、3 ’ ）, the closing coil is from oviduct
Oviduct is distributed to close to one end of spherical shell sphere close to one end of the spherical shell centre of sphere；The center of inside of the symmetrical horn pipe
Fix one section of cylindricality electromagnet coaxial with the symmetrical horn pipe（4）, the electromagnet（4）Surface wrap has magnet exciting coil, institute
Magnet exciting coil is stated to be coupled in arranged on the pedestal（1）Interior power amplifier module and power module.
2. the open speaker of omnirange according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：At least one of the symmetrical horn pipe
Busbar, is made to sense along the fold of busbar extension（21）.
3. the open speaker of omnirange according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Oviduct described in two sections（20、20 ’
）Pass through one section of ripple rubber tube（22）Realize connection.
4. the open speaker of omnirange as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：Described in each section
Oviduct（20、20 ’ ）On be respectively equipped with two or more closing coil（3、3’）, each closing coil is in loop, is nested with loudspeaker
Pipe surface.
5. the open speaker of omnirange according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The closing coil is a metal
Ring.
6. the open speaker of omnirange as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The closed line
Circle（3、3 ’ ）Make in the following manner：First, in the oviduct（20、20’）Surface is coated with metallic film；2nd, in the gold
Belong to and being etched on film, loudspeaker pipe surface is formed and oviduct is coaxial, wire loop adjacent to one another and mutually insulated；Each institute
State wire loop and form a closing coil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127017.8A CN104822107B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | The open speaker of omnirange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127017.8A CN104822107B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | The open speaker of omnirange |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104822107A CN104822107A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| CN104822107B true CN104822107B (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=53732251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510127017.8A Active CN104822107B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | The open speaker of omnirange |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104822107B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106937226B (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2019-07-30 | 门立山 | Solid vibration film loudspeaker |
| CN106954160A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-07-14 | 门立山 | A kind of point sound source loudspeaker |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3142462A1 (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-05-27 | Hans-Peter 7000 Stuttgart Pfeiffer | Loudspeaker device |
| US4989254A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-29 | Amalaha Leonard D | Electro-acoustic transducer and manufacturing process |
| CN1060754A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 1992-04-29 | 张卫东 | spherical vibrating diaphragm loudspeaker |
| CN101867859A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-20 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | electrostatic speaker |
| CN201813522U (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2011-04-27 | 朱国祥 | Push-pull type loudspeaker |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2503515B1 (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1985-12-27 | Klein Siegfried | OMNIDIRECTIONAL SPEAKER FOR ACUTE SOUND SPECTRUM FREQUENCIES |
| WO2002074009A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-19 | Akito Hanada | Electroacoustic converter |
| KR100547357B1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2006-01-26 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Speaker for mobile terminal and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103714945A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-09 | 黄伟嫦 | Electronic component and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201510127017.8A patent/CN104822107B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3142462A1 (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-05-27 | Hans-Peter 7000 Stuttgart Pfeiffer | Loudspeaker device |
| US4989254A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-01-29 | Amalaha Leonard D | Electro-acoustic transducer and manufacturing process |
| CN1060754A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 1992-04-29 | 张卫东 | spherical vibrating diaphragm loudspeaker |
| CN101867859A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-20 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | electrostatic speaker |
| CN201813522U (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2011-04-27 | 朱国祥 | Push-pull type loudspeaker |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104822107A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2973386C (en) | Audio transducer stabilization system and method | |
| CN201234336Y (en) | Receiver unit | |
| JP4875733B2 (en) | Movable magnet type speaker and manufacturing method thereof | |
| US20120269379A1 (en) | Diaphragm used in a loudspeaker and a loudspeaker | |
| CN104640035A (en) | Dual coil moving magnet transducer | |
| EP2701401B1 (en) | Loudspeaker assembly with dual electromagnet arrangements | |
| CN203872348U (en) | Improved speaker structure | |
| CN104822107B (en) | The open speaker of omnirange | |
| CN105163246A (en) | Voice coil wire, voice coil made of voice coil wire, loudspeaker and vibration motor | |
| CN204482029U (en) | A kind of speaker motor assembly and apply the dynamic iron unit of this motor sub-assembly | |
| WO2013170510A1 (en) | Armature apparatus for moving-iron speaker or telephone receiver | |
| CN110475183A (en) | Annular sound field loudspeaker | |
| CN111698620A (en) | Electronic equipment | |
| CN104902406A (en) | Coaxial same-phase double moving coil unit loudspeaker | |
| CN221151562U (en) | Resonant high-efficiency infrasonic wave generator | |
| CN202395978U (en) | Concave type vibrating diaphragm loudspeaker structure | |
| CN204518007U (en) | The pronunciation device of a kind of headphone or audio amplifier | |
| CN107948817B (en) | Wikipedia type sound equipment | |
| CN206575593U (en) | A kind of sound-producing device and earphone | |
| CN115412811A (en) | Sound production device and electronic equipment | |
| CN205195958U (en) | High -fidelity horn structure | |
| CN205195963U (en) | High -fidelity electro -acoustic device | |
| CN211321502U (en) | Double magnetic drive speaker unit | |
| CN203933939U (en) | Horn device with tweeter waveguide | |
| WO2013044550A1 (en) | Armature apparatus for moving iron microphone/transducer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: He Chaojian Inventor before: Ma Genchang |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180413 Address after: 528400 peach blossom sand Industrial Zone, Min An Road, Xiaolan Town, Zhongshan, Guangdong Applicant after: Zhongshan Shengya audio electrical appliance Co. Ltd. Address before: 210000 Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, Yuhuatai District, software Avenue, No. 186 Applicant before: Ma Genchang |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |