The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, support strength good rotation regulation backrest of being provided with
Stool, it is possessed the advantages of stool is light, easily moves, at the same also with chair with comfortable, laborsaving experience.
The purpose of the present invention is completed by following technical solution, a kind of stool, has substructure member and support bottom
The leg member of seat component, it is characterised in that also have including backrest, the backrest:Unidirectional hinge member, this is unidirectional
Hinge member is symmetricly set on stool, and it has unidirectional support and reversely adjusts back reset function;And back support component, the back of the body
Supporting member is connected between two symmetrical unidirectional hinge members, and as unidirectional hinge member rotates freely above stool.
The unidirectional hinge member, including hinge disk, handle and connector, described handle are connected with back support component,
Unidirectional hinge member is fixed on stool by described connector.
The stool of the present invention is initiated and unidirectional hinge member is installed in traditional stool both sides, and the back of the body is installed between unidirectional hinge member
Supporting member, so that back support component can rotate upwardly and downwardly regulation around stool.When back support component turns to side on stool, profit
With the unidirectional supporting role of unidirectional hinge, so that it may used as the chair back, to support human body back, reach the laborsaving effect of comfort for sitting posture
Fruit.During without back-supported, it is to stool bottom by back support component for adjusting using the reset function of unidirectional hinge member
Can.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of chair.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of chair all parts.
Fig. 3 is that hinge disk passes through handle, connector and back support component, the connection structure diagram of substructure member.
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of unidirectional hinge member.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that unidirectional hinge member handle is in original position.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that unidirectional hinge member handle turns to maximum angle position.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of handle.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of supporting plate.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of gear.
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 along AA sectional views.
Embodiment
Detailed introduction is done to the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of stool, has substructure member 10, the leg member 20 of support base component, and backrest machine
Structure, the backrest have:Unidirectional hinge member 30, the unidirectional hinge member are symmetricly set on stool substructure member 10, its
Adjust back with unidirectional support and reversely reset function;And back support component 40, the back support component are connected to two symmetrical lists
To between hinge member, and as unidirectional hinge member rotates freely above stool.
Such as Fig. 2,3, include hinge disk 31, handle 32 and connector 33 in the unidirectional overall structure of hinge member 30, handle with
Back support component 40 is connected, and unidirectional hinge member is fixed on stool by connector.
The detailed construction of each part is described below:
Each composition component diagram of unidirectional hinge member as shown in figs. 4 through 10, and installation diagram.
Connector 33 includes rectangle square plate 331, and respectively there are four perforates being spirally connected with stool at the square plate both ends, and centre welding is admittedly
Determine pipe 332, the hexagonal screw rod 333 of welded bands internal thread hole in pipe.
Hinge disk 31 includes supporting plate 311, small tooth 312, gear 313, and the hexagonal screw rod of gear 313 and connector is fixed,
The supporting plate 311 of two pieces of symmetrical spacing distances, which is fixed, forms the support with groove, and the holder pivots of supporting plate 311 coordinate
On gear 313, and handle is fixed on the support board mount other end, and small tooth, gear are interior located at support groove and correspond to occlusion.
Groove both ends in supporting plate form first connecting portion 311A and second connecting portion 311B, have in first connecting portion
Four with the screw of mode connects for screw, with the handle 32 that is connected, second connecting portion forms circular hole 311C, and the center of gear 313 has logical
Hole 313B, both ends form raised hole wall 313A.And through hole 313B is the inner hexagonal hole with hexagonal screw rod corresponding matching, hexagonal spiral shell
Bar coordinates with gear hexagon ring to be fixed, and gear is fixed in rectangle square plate 331 by screw and the internal thread hole of hexagonal screw rod 333
There is packing ring between screw and hexagonal screw rod.The hole wall 313A outer walls of gear 313 for circle, and with two circular holes of symmetric support plate
311C is rotatably assorted.
There are two bullport 311D in the middle part of two pieces of supporting plates, the bullport assembles small tooth 312 by bearing pin, makes the spine of small tooth
Tooth occlusion corresponding with the tooth of gear 313, while ratchet and tooth make both unidirectionally be engaged fixation, reversely due to curvature setting
It is slidably matched.The tooth portion both ends of gear form block 313C, and small tooth one end is formed coordinates the limit for preventing small tooth from rotating with block
Position end 312A, the other end form inclined sliding end 312B.
Handle 32 is located at groove and is internally formed the groove 321 for accommodating small tooth, and shell fragment 314 is provided with groove, and the shell fragment will
Small tooth suppresses fitting gear.
As shown in figure 5, when small tooth spiral goes to initial threshold position, block 313C and positive stop end 312A cooperations just prevent small
Tooth and supporting plate rotate.As shown in fig. 6, when small tooth spiral goes to maximum angle extreme position, block 313C slides with small tooth 312
End 312B is slidably matched, and small tooth top is gone out into gear, while synchronous slided in positioning hole of bearing pin makes it multiple until ejecting small tooth
Position.
As shown in Figure 2,3, there is housing 315 outside hinge disk, the enclosure interior assembles the support that fixed support plate is formed, its
One end forms the perforate passed through with pipe, and is fixed by the hexagonal screw rod of screw and pipe;Its other end stretches out handle, makes
Handle installs back support component.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, back support is a bow 40, and bow is made up of three sections of grafting of arc-shaped rod 41,
The both ends symmetrical shape of arc-shaped rod 41, and end is split into two halves, and is arranged with the symmetrical grafting block 411 of negative and positive and slot 412,
Just the slot with another arc-shaped rod of adjacent cooperation, grafting block coordinate admittedly the grafting block 411, slot 412 of arc-shaped rod one end
It is fixed.To make to be not easily disconnected between arc-shaped rod, symmetric windows are additionally provided between the grafting block of the arc-shaped rod coordinated two-by-two
413, symmetric windows form rectangular opening, the rectangular opening grafting locating piece 414.Bow both ends form the hole slot of grafting handle, and
Handle and arc-shaped rod are fixed by being spirally connected.Cushion 42 is also set with bow, cushion is wrapped up in by spongy layer and suitcase
Layer is formed.
The leg member 20 of substructure member 10 and support base component is all made up of a ring, between two rings
Set and correspond to jack, grafting support bar 21 between jack.Ring is all made up of four sections of arc-shaped rod grafting, its structure and back of the body branch
Support member bow 41 is identical, and elliptical structure describes herein.
The ring interior edge of substructure member 10 has concave station 11, and inner side is also fixed support bar 12, installed on concave station, support bar circular
Elastic cushion 13, and fastened by screw.