CN104814512B - A kind of can be anti-blocking red bayberry cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-clogging bayberry cleaning machine, which belongs to the field of fruit cleaning machines and can prevent water overflowing in a bayberry cleaning tank. A kind of anti-clogging bayberry cleaning machine comprises bayberry cleaning frame, conveyor belt with sieve hole, drive roller and motor, described bayberry cleaning frame is provided with opening upwards bayberry cleaning tank, and said conveyor belt and feeding roller respectively installed in the bayberry cleaning tank, and the conveyor belt is wound on the feeding roller, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the bayberry cleaning rack, the output shaft of the motor is engaged with the feeding roller, and the bottom wall of the bayberry cleaning tank A drainage port is provided, and the bayberry cleaning frame is located on the peripheral side of the drainage port, and an annular protrusion extending downward is provided, and a water filter cover is set on the annular protrusion, and a filter is provided on the cover wall of the water filter cover. An elastic element is arranged between the water hole, the water filter cover and the bayberry cleaning frame or the annular protrusion, and the elastic element drives the water filter cover to move axially along the annular protrusion.

Description

A kind of anti-clogging bayberry washing machine

technical field

The invention relates to an anti-clogging bayberry washing machine, which belongs to the field of fruit washing machines.

Background technique

After the bayberry is purchased, it needs to be cleaned before further processing. Therefore, preserved fruit processing companies usually purchase a bayberry washing machine to clean the newly purchased bayberry. In the process of cleaning red bayberry, the cleaner usually pours the whole frame of bayberry directly into the bayberry cleaning tank. Most of the bayberry will be stranded on the conveyor belt. However, a small part of the bayberry will be squeezed by other bayberry or the bayberry itself Smaller, so as to pass through the gap between the conveyor belt and the bayberry cleaning tank. The water in the bayberry cleaning tank is flowing, that is, while the bayberry cleaning tank is replenishing water through the water inlet pipe, the outlet of the bayberry cleaning tank is also continuously draining. After the bayberry passes through the gap between the conveyor belt and the bayberry cleaning tank, Red bayberry will likely be discharged into the sewer through the drain, thereby causing waste of red bayberry.

Existing red bayberry cleaning machine is in order to prevent red bayberry from being discharged into the sewer through the water outlet, thereby a screen is set at the water outlet. Caused the water in the red bayberry cleaning tank to overflow from the opening of the red bayberry cleaning tank.

Contents of the invention

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-clogging bayberry cleaning machine, so as to avoid the overflow of water in the bayberry cleaning tank.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of anti-clogging bayberry cleaning machine, comprising bayberry cleaning rack, conveyor belt with sieve holes, drive rollers and motor, said red bayberry cleaning rack is provided with an opening facing upwards. The bayberry cleaning tank, the conveyor belt and the drive roller are respectively installed in the bayberry cleaning tank, and the conveyor belt is wound on the drive roller, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the bayberry cleaning frame, the output shaft of the motor and the transmission The rollers are meshed, and after the output shaft of the motor rotates, the transmission roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The bottom wall of the bayberry cleaning tank is provided with a drainage port, and the bayberry cleaning rack is located on the side of the drainage port and is provided with an annular protrusion extending downward. The ring-shaped projection is covered with a filter cover, the cover wall of the filter cover is provided with a filter hole, and an elastic element is provided between the filter cover and the bayberry cleaning frame or the ring-shaped projection. The element drives the water filter cover to move axially along the annular protrusion.

Further, a support plate is provided on the bottom wall of the bayberry cleaning rack, one end of the elastic element is against the support plate, and the other end of the elastic element is against the water filter cover.

Further, the support plate includes a first support section extending downward from the bottom wall of the red bayberry washing rack and a second support section extending from the first support section to the direction of the annular protrusion, and the second support section is connected to one end of the elastic element Interference, the side wall of the water filter cover is provided with an outwardly extending baffle, and the baffle is in conflict with the other end of the elastic element.

Further, a guide block is provided on the outer wall of the annular protrusion, and a guide groove matching the guide block is provided on the side wall of the water filter cover.

Further, a support rod is provided on the bottom wall of the water filter cover.

Further, a support plate is provided on the side wall of the annular protrusion, one end of the elastic element is against the support plate, and the other end of the elastic element is against the water filter cover.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

In the present invention, the bayberry cleaning frame is provided with a downwardly extending annular projection on the peripheral side of the water outlet, and the annular projection is covered with a water filter cover, and an elastic element is arranged between the water filter cover and the bayberry cleaning frame or the annular projection . The cover wall of the water filter cover is provided with a water filter hole. During the process of cleaning the red bayberry by the red bayberry cleaning machine, the water in the red bayberry cleaning tank is discharged into the sewer through the water filter hole. It is used to collect bayberry to prevent bayberry from entering the sewer. However, after the water filter cover collects a certain amount of red bayberry, the part of the sieve hole of the water filter cover will be blocked by the red bayberry, which will cause the water storage in the red bayberry cleaning tank to increase. After the water storage in the red bayberry cleaning tank increases, The water filter cover will move downward under the effect of water pressure to increase the drainage speed of the drain outlet per unit time, thereby preventing the water in the bayberry cleaning tank from overflowing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of red bayberry washing machine among the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the first partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a second partial enlarged view of FIG. 1 .

detailed description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be explained and described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the examples in the implementation manners, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of anti-clogging red bayberry cleaning machine comprises red bayberry cleaning stand 1, the conveyor belt 2 with sieve holes, the drive roller 3 on the left side, the drive roller 4 and motor on the right side, the red bayberry cleaning stand 1 is provided with a bayberry cleaning tank 11 with the opening facing upwards, the conveyor belt 2, the left driving roller 3 and the right driving roller 4 are respectively installed in the bayberry cleaning tank 11, and the left end of the conveyor belt 2 is wound on the left transmission On the roller 3, the right side of the conveyor belt 2 is wound on the transmission roller 4 on the right side, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the red bayberry cleaning frame 1, the output shaft 5 of the motor is covered with a driving gear 51, and the transmission roller 3 on the left side The peripheral side is provided with teeth meshing with the driving gear 51. During the working process of the motor, the output shaft 5 of the motor drives the drive roller 3 on the left to rotate, and the drive roller 3 on the left drives the conveyor belt 2 to move horizontally, so as to realize the conveyor belt The fruit on the 2 moves from the left side of the fruit washing rack 1 to the right side of the fruit washing rack 1.

As we all know, after washing the red bayberry, its pulp is very fluffy, therefore, in the process of collecting red bayberry in the water filter cover, the red bayberry will block part of the water filter holes, thereby causing the drainage of the water filter cover to be unsmooth. The number of sieve holes and the size of the holes on the filter screen are designed according to the water intake of the water inlet pipe per unit time, which means that after the red bayberry blocks some of the filter holes, the fruit cleaning tank will The amount of injected water is greater than the amount of discharged water. After a period of time, the bayberry cleaning machine will cause water to overflow from the bayberry cleaning tank because of the large water storage capacity. In the overflow process of water from the red bayberry cleaning tank, not only red bayberry can be taken out from the red bayberry cleaning tank, and the water contacts with the electric wire positioned on the outer wall of the red bayberry cleaning rack, which may cause a safety accident.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in order to avoid water from overflowing in the red bayberry cleaning tank 11, in the present embodiment, the bottom wall of the red bayberry cleaning tank 11 is provided with a water outlet 111, and the bayberry cleaning rack 1 is positioned at the peripheral side of the water outlet 111 and is provided with The annular protrusion 6 extending downwards, the annular protrusion 6 is covered with a water filter cover 7, the cover wall of the water filter cover 7 is provided with a water filter hole 71, and the water in the red bayberry cleaning tank 11 is discharged from the water filter hole 71. into the sewer. The side wall of the filter cover 7 is provided with an outwardly extending baffle plate 72, and the bottom wall of the red bayberry cleaning frame 1 is provided with a support plate 9, and the support plate 9 includes a first support extending downwards from the red bayberry cleaning frame 1 bottom wall. The section 91 and the second support section 92 extending from the first support section 91 to the direction of the annular protrusion 6 interfere with each other through the elastic element 8 between the baffle plate 72 and the second support section 92 .

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, after bayberry blocks part of the water filter hole 71, the water pressure in the bayberry cleaning tank 11 will continue to increase, and the increased water pressure will push the water filter cover 7 to extrude the elastic element 8, so that the water filter cover 7 moves downward. After the water filter cover 7 moves downward, there will be more filter holes 71 on the water filter cover 7 for connecting the drain 111 with the sewer, so as to accelerate the cleaning of red bayberry The discharge rate of water in the tank 11.

In order to prevent the water filter cover from rotating in the circumferential direction when the water filter cover moves axially along the annular protrusion, a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the water filter cover, and a guide groove matching the guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the annular protrusion. piece. After the water storage in the bayberry cleaning tank increases, the water filter cover will slide down along the guide groove.

Under normal circumstances, cleaning workers do not continuously clean the cement floor next to the bayberry cleaning rack, which means that if the filter cover is in contact with the cement floor, bacteria and impurities on the cement floor will adhere to it. On bayberry.

Referring to FIG. 1 , in order to avoid this situation, in this embodiment, a support rod 73 is usually provided on the bottom wall of the filter cover 7 .

Embodiment two

The difference from Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the support plate is arranged on the side wall of the annular protrusion, one end of the elastic element is against the support plate, and the other end of the elastic element is against the baffle on the water filter cover.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention includes but is not limited to the accompanying drawings and the content described in the specific embodiment above. . Any modifications that do not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention will be included in the scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of red bayberry cleaning machine that can prevent blocking, comprises red bayberry cleaning frame, the conveyer belt of band sieve hole, transmission roller and motor, described red bayberry cleaning frame is provided with the bayberry cleaning tank that opening faces upwards, described conveyer belt and Drive rollers are respectively installed in the bayberry cleaning tank, and the conveyor belt is wound on the drive rollers, the motor is installed on the outer wall of the bayberry cleaning frame, the output shaft of the motor is meshed with the drive rollers, after the motor output shaft rotates, The transmission roller drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and it is characterized in that: the bottom wall of the bayberry cleaning tank is provided with a drain, and the bayberry cleaning rack is located on the side of the drain and is provided with an annular protrusion extending downward, and the annular protrusion A water filter cover is set on the cover, and a water filter hole is provided on the cover wall of the water filter cover. An elastic element is arranged between the water filter cover and the bayberry cleaning frame or the annular protrusion, and the elastic element drives the water filter cover along the The annular protrusion moves axially; the outer wall of the annular protrusion is provided with a guide block, and the side wall of the water filter cover is provided with a guide groove matching the guide block; the bottom wall of the water filter cover is With support rod. 2. The anti-clogging bayberry cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom wall of the bayberry cleaning frame is also provided with a support plate, one end of the elastic element is against the support plate, and the other end of the elastic element is in contact with the filter water. cover offset. 3. The anti-clogging bayberry cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein the support plate includes a first support section extending downward from the bottom wall of the bayberry cleaning rack and a ring-shaped protrusion from the first support section. An extended second support section, the second support section interferes with one end of the elastic element, and an outwardly extending baffle is provided on the side wall of the water filter cover, and the baffle interferes with the other end of the elastic element. 4. The anti-clogging bayberry cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support plate is provided on the side wall of the annular protrusion, one end of the elastic element is against the support plate, and the other end of the elastic element is in contact with the water filter cover. offset.