CN104790773A - A kind of thin luggage combination lock - Google Patents
A kind of thin luggage combination lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN104790773A CN104790773A CN201510182947.3A CN201510182947A CN104790773A CN 104790773 A CN104790773 A CN 104790773A CN 201510182947 A CN201510182947 A CN 201510182947A CN 104790773 A CN104790773 A CN 104790773A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及锁具技术领域,具体涉及一种适合安装在箱体较浅凹陷部内的薄型箱包密码锁。 The invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a thin combination lock for luggage suitable for being installed in a shallow recess of a box body.
背景技术 Background technique
为外出旅行的方便和安全,箱包上一般都设有箱包密码锁,箱包密码锁一般是通过数字密码或钥匙控制密码锁内锁扣运动,进而使锁扣与箱包上的锁钩扣合或者脱离,从而实现箱包的上锁或解锁,箱包密码锁操作便捷,安全可靠,适用范围非常广泛。 For the convenience and safety of traveling, luggage coded locks are generally provided on luggage, and luggage coded locks generally use digital codes or keys to control the movement of the inner lock of the coded lock, so that the lock buckle and the lock hook on the luggage are buckled or disengaged. , so as to realize the locking or unlocking of the luggage, the password lock of the luggage is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and has a wide range of applications.
由于密码锁为精密部件,很容易受到损伤,且损伤后难以修复,进而降低了箱包的安全性能,因而箱包上一般都设有凹陷部,密码锁内设于凹陷部,在箱包使用过程中,凹陷部为其内的密码锁提供一定的保护作用,进而提高密码锁的使用寿命。由于现有的密码锁的厚度较厚,在密码锁安装于箱体的凹陷部时,就需要凹陷部必须具有足够的深度,才能够完全将密码锁隐藏在凹形部内,进而才能达到有效的保护功能,但是凹陷部的深度设计的较深,就必然占用箱包内的空间,进而减小了箱包内的收纳空间,并且还将减弱凹陷部的结构强度,进而弱化整个箱包的结构强度,为解决上述问题,有必要将箱包的凹陷部设计的较浅,这样就带来另一个问题,现有的密码锁在安装于较浅凹陷部时,凹陷部不能完全隐藏密码锁,即密码锁的一部分是外露于凹陷部的,这样较浅的凹陷部就起不到保护密码锁的功能,并且现有的密码锁一般是通过按压推制的侧部实现密码锁的自动开锁,较浅的凹陷部使推制与手指的接触面积减小,很不方便操作推制。 Since the combination lock is a precision part, it is easy to be damaged, and it is difficult to repair after damage, thereby reducing the safety performance of the bag. Therefore, the bag is generally provided with a recessed part, and the combination lock is set in the recessed part. During the use of the bag, The concave part provides certain protection for the combination lock inside, thereby improving the service life of the combination lock. Because the thickness of the existing combination lock is relatively thick, when the combination lock is installed in the recessed part of the box body, the recessed part must have sufficient depth, so that the combination lock can be completely hidden in the concave part, and then the effective However, if the depth of the concave part is designed to be deep, it will inevitably occupy the space in the bag, thereby reducing the storage space in the bag, and will also weaken the structural strength of the concave part, thereby weakening the structural strength of the entire bag. To solve the above problems, it is necessary to design the recessed part of the case and bag shallower, which brings another problem. When the existing coded lock is installed in the shallow recessed part, the recessed part cannot completely hide the coded lock, that is, the coded lock. A part is exposed in the recessed part, so that the shallower recessed part cannot protect the function of the combination lock, and the existing combination lock generally realizes the automatic unlocking of the combination lock by pressing the pushed side part, and the shallower recess The part reduces the contact area between the push system and the fingers, which is very inconvenient to operate the push system.
因此,需要对现有的密码锁的结构进行改进,使密码锁的整体厚度变薄,进而使密码锁可安装于较浅凹陷部,为密码锁提供一定的安全保障。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the existing combination lock to make the overall thickness of the combination lock thinner, so that the combination lock can be installed in a shallower recessed portion, and provide certain security for the combination lock.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术中的不足,而提供一种可安装于箱包较浅凹陷部,且操作方便的薄型箱包密码锁。 The object of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a thin combination lock for luggage that can be installed in a relatively shallow recess of the luggage and is easy to operate.
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案实现: The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
提供一种薄型箱包密码锁,包括密码锁机构、锁扣机构和锁钩,所述密码锁机构与所述锁扣机构之间设有连接杆,所述锁扣机构包括底壳、推杆、锁块、锁扣和面壳,所述推杆、锁块和所述锁扣均内置于所述底壳,所述面壳的一端部铰接于所述底壳,所述面壳的另一端部设有卡槽,所述锁块设有与所述卡槽卡接的卡钩和与所述连接杆抵接的抵顶凸块,所述锁块转动连接于所述底壳,所述锁块与所述推杆的一端连接,所述推杆的另一端连接于所述推制,所述锁扣可沿所述推杆滑动。 Provide a kind of combination lock of thin case and bag, comprise combination lock mechanism, lock mechanism and lock hook, be provided with connecting rod between described combination lock mechanism and described lock mechanism, described lock mechanism comprises bottom shell, push rod, The lock block, the lock buckle and the face shell, the push rod, the lock block and the lock buckle are all built in the bottom shell, one end of the face shell is hinged to the bottom shell, and the other end of the face shell A card slot is provided on the upper part, and the lock block is provided with a hook engaged with the card slot and abutting projection abutted against the connecting rod, the lock block is rotatably connected to the bottom shell, and the The lock block is connected to one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is connected to the push bar, and the lock catch can slide along the push rod.
上锁时,所述密码锁机构通过所述连接杆抵顶所述锁块,所述卡钩卡接于所述卡槽,所述锁扣扣合于所述锁钩。 When locking, the combination lock mechanism pushes against the lock block through the connecting rod, the hook is engaged with the slot, and the buckle is engaged with the hook.
解锁时,所述密码锁机构解除对所述锁块的抵顶,推动所述推制,所述推制通过所述推杆带动所述锁块转动,以使所述卡钩与所述卡槽脱离,进而所述面壳转动并推动所述锁扣与所述锁钩脱离。 When unlocking, the coded lock mechanism releases the abutment against the lock block, pushes the pusher, and the pusher drives the lock block to rotate through the push rod, so that the hook and the latch The groove is disengaged, and then the face shell rotates and pushes the lock buckle to disengage from the lock hook.
其中,所述锁扣机构还包括连接块,所述连接块的一端铰接于所述面壳,所述连接块的另一端铰接于所述锁扣,所述面壳通过所述连接块带动所述锁扣滑动。 Wherein, the lock mechanism further includes a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is hinged to the face shell, the other end of the connecting block is hinged to the lock, and the face shell drives the connecting block through the connecting block. The latch slides.
其中,所述连接块与所述面壳的铰接处设有第一扭簧。 Wherein, a first torsion spring is provided at the hinge joint between the connecting block and the face shell.
其中,所述推杆设有凹槽,所述锁块设有插设于所述凹槽的插杆。 Wherein, the push rod is provided with a groove, and the lock block is provided with an insertion rod inserted into the groove.
其中,所述锁块与所述底壳转动连接处设有第二扭簧。 Wherein, a second torsion spring is provided at the rotational connection between the locking block and the bottom case.
其中,所述锁扣设有限位孔,所述限位孔内插设有固定于所述底壳的限位销。 Wherein, the lock buckle is provided with a limit hole, and a limit pin fixed to the bottom shell is inserted into the limit hole.
其中,所述密码锁机构包括锁壳和内置于所述锁壳的密码轮组件、锁芯组件; Wherein, the combination lock mechanism includes a lock case, a combination wheel assembly and a lock core assembly built in the lock case;
所述密码轮组件包括锁片、轮轴和与所述连接杆连接的挡片,所述锁片设有用于阻挡所述挡片运动的阻挡凸片和用于与所述锁芯组件抵接凸片,所述轮轴设有凸圆环,位于所述凸圆环一侧的所述轮轴由内而外依次套设有调码弹簧、调码轮、密码轮,位于所述凸圆环另一侧的所述轮轴设有调码杆。 The password wheel assembly includes a locking piece, a wheel shaft and a blocking piece connected to the connecting rod, and the locking piece is provided with a blocking tab for blocking the movement of the blocking piece and a convex piece for abutting against the lock cylinder assembly. The wheel shaft is provided with a convex ring, and the wheel shaft located on one side of the convex ring is provided with a code adjustment spring, a code adjustment wheel, and a password wheel in sequence from the inside to the outside, and the other side of the convex ring is set The axle on the side is provided with a yardstick.
所述锁芯组件包括锁芯套、锁芯和离合块,所述锁芯内置于所述锁芯套,所述离合块设于所述锁芯的底部且随所述锁芯的转动而转动,所述离合块设有与所述抵接凸片抵接的抵接凸块。 The lock core assembly includes a lock core sleeve, a lock core and a clutch block, the lock core is built into the lock core sleeve, and the clutch block is arranged at the bottom of the lock core and rotates with the rotation of the lock core , the clutch block is provided with an abutting projection that abuts against the abutting tab.
密码轮组件解锁,密码正确,所述锁片的凸部卡接于所述调码轮的凹部,所述阻挡凸片与所述挡片错开,所述连接杆可带动所述挡片运动。 The password wheel assembly is unlocked, the password is correct, the convex part of the lock piece is engaged with the concave part of the code adjustment wheel, the blocking convex piece is staggered from the blocking piece, and the connecting rod can drive the blocking piece to move.
锁芯组件解锁时,转动所述锁芯并带动所述离合块转动,所述抵接凸块抵顶所述抵接凸片以使所述阻挡凸片与所述挡片错开。 When the lock cylinder assembly is unlocked, the lock cylinder is rotated to drive the clutch block to rotate, and the abutting projection abuts against the abutting lug so that the blocking lug and the blocking piece are staggered.
调码时,推动所述调码杆,所述调码杆通过所述轮轴推动所述调码轮运动以使所述调码轮的卡凸与所述密码轮的卡孔完全脱离。 When adjusting the code, push the code adjustment rod, and the code adjustment rod pushes the code adjustment wheel to move through the axle so that the locking protrusion of the code adjustment wheel is completely separated from the locking hole of the code wheel.
其中,所述密码轮组件还包括固定于所述锁壳的隔板,所述轮轴的一端设有所述隔板,所述轮轴的另一端设于所述锁壳的支撑柱。 Wherein, the password wheel assembly further includes a partition fixed to the lock case, one end of the wheel shaft is provided with the partition, and the other end of the wheel shaft is provided at the support column of the lock case.
其中,所述挡片设有与所述阻挡凸片抵接的阻挡凸块。 Wherein, the blocking piece is provided with a blocking projection abutting against the blocking convex piece.
其中,所述抵接凸块设有可与所述抵接凸片抵接的抵接面,锁芯组件解锁时,所述抵接凸块随所述转动块转动至所述抵接面抵顶于所述抵接凸片以使所述阻挡凸片与所述挡片错。 Wherein, the abutment protrusion is provided with an abutment surface that can abut against the abutment lug, and when the lock cylinder assembly is unlocked, the abutment protrusion rotates with the rotating block until the abutment surface abuts against abut against the abutting tab so that the blocking tab is offset from the blocking piece.
本发明的有益效果: Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本发明的较薄结构的箱包密码锁,其结构包括锁扣机构和密码锁机构,其中所述锁扣机构包括底壳、推杆、锁块、锁扣和面壳,由于面壳铰接于底壳,锁块转动连接于底壳,锁块设有与面壳的卡槽卡接的卡钩和与连接杆抵接的抵顶凸块,并且锁块还连接于推杆一端,推杆的另一端连接推制,解锁时,密码锁机构通过连接杆解除对锁块的抵顶,推动推制,推制通过推杆带动锁块转动,进而使卡钩与卡槽脱离,从而使面壳转动并推动锁扣滑动,实现锁扣与锁钩脱离。本发明由于将推制与锁块进行了分离,使推制与锁块并行设于推杆的两端,进而减小了密码锁的厚度,使密码锁可完全隐藏在箱包的较浅凹陷部,增加密码锁的适用范围,并且通过锁块一个部件实现面壳、连接杆和推杆三个方位的传动关系,紧凑了密码锁结构,进一步减小了密码锁的厚度,另外,通过拨动推制的正上面实现推制的水平滑动,操作简单方便。 The luggage coded lock of relatively thin structure of the present invention, its structure comprises locking mechanism and coded lock mechanism, and wherein said locking mechanism comprises bottom case, push rod, lock piece, lock buckle and face shell, because face shell is hinged on the bottom The shell and the lock block are rotatably connected to the bottom shell. The lock block is provided with a hook that engages with the slot of the face shell and an abutment bump that abuts against the connecting rod, and the lock block is also connected to one end of the push rod. The other end is connected to the pusher. When unlocking, the combination lock mechanism releases the resistance to the lock block through the connecting rod, pushes the pusher, and the pusher drives the lock block to rotate through the pusher, and then the hook and the slot are separated, so that the face shell Turn and push the latch to slide to disengage the latch from the hook. In the present invention, the pusher and the lock block are separated, so that the pusher and the lock block are arranged at both ends of the push rod in parallel, thereby reducing the thickness of the combination lock, so that the combination lock can be completely hidden in the shallow recess of the luggage , increase the scope of application of the combination lock, and realize the transmission relationship in the three directions of the face shell, the connecting rod and the push rod through one part of the lock block, which compacts the structure of the combination lock and further reduces the thickness of the combination lock. The top of the pushing system realizes the horizontal sliding of the pushing system, and the operation is simple and convenient.
附图说明 Description of drawings
利用附图对本发明作进一步说明,但附图中的实施例不构成对本发明的任何限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据以下附图获得其它的附图。 The present invention is further described by using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying creative work, other embodiments can also be obtained according to the following accompanying drawings Attached picture.
图1为本发明的一种薄型箱包密码锁的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a thin combination lock for luggage of the present invention.
图2为本发明的一种薄型箱包密码锁隐藏箱体的分解结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a concealed box of a thin luggage combination lock according to the present invention.
图3为本发明的一种薄型箱包密码锁的隐藏底壳的锁扣机构与连接杆的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a locking mechanism and a connecting rod of a hidden bottom case of a thin combination lock for luggage according to the present invention.
图4为本发明的一种薄型箱包密码锁的锁扣机构的分解结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a locking mechanism of a thin combination lock for luggage according to the present invention.
图5为本发明的一种薄型箱包密码锁的隐藏锁壳的密码锁机构与连接杆的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a combination lock mechanism and a connecting rod of a hidden lock case of a thin combination lock for luggage according to the present invention.
图6为本发明的一种薄型箱包密码锁的密码锁机构的分解结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a combination lock mechanism of a combination lock for thin luggage according to the present invention.
图1至图6中包括有: Figures 1 to 6 include:
1-锁钩; 1 - locking hook;
2-箱体、20-凹陷部; 2-box body, 20-recessed part;
3-锁扣机构; 3-Lock mechanism;
4-底壳; 4 - Bottom shell;
5-推制; 5- push system;
6-推杆、60-凹槽; 6-push rod, 60-groove;
7-锁块、70-卡钩、71-抵顶凸块、72-插杆; 7-lock block, 70-catch hook, 71-resistance bump, 72-insert rod;
8-锁扣、80-限位孔、81-限位销; 8-lock, 80-limit hole, 81-limit pin;
9-面壳、90-卡槽; 9-face shell, 90-card slot;
10-连接块; 10 - connection block;
11-连接杆; 11 - connecting rod;
12-密码轮组件; 12-password wheel assembly;
13-锁片、130-阻挡凸片130、131-抵接凸片; 13-locking piece, 130-blocking convex piece 130, 131-abutting convex piece;
14-轮轴、140-凸圆环; 14-axle, 140-convex ring;
15-挡片、150-阻挡凸块; 15-stopper, 150-block bump;
16-调码轮; 16- code wheel;
17-密码轮; 17 - cipher wheel;
18-调码杆; 18-adjusting bar;
19-锁芯组件; 19 - lock cylinder assembly;
21-锁芯套; 21 - lock cylinder sleeve;
22-锁芯; 22-lock cylinder;
23-离合块、230-抵接凸块; 23-clutch block, 230-abutting bump;
24-锁壳、240-支撑柱; 24-lock housing, 240-support column;
25-锁盖; 25 - lock cover;
26-隔板。 26 - Partition.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
结合以下实施例对本发明作进一步描述。 The present invention is further described in conjunction with the following examples.
本发明的一种薄型箱包密码锁的具体实施方式,如图1和图2所示,包括密码锁机构、锁扣机构3和锁钩1,密码锁机构、锁扣机构3均固定于箱包的一侧的箱体2,锁钩1固定于箱包的另一侧的箱体2,由于箱体2上设有凹陷部20,密码锁机构、锁扣机构3均内置于凹陷部20,所述密码锁机构与所述锁扣机构3之间设有连接杆11。 The specific embodiment of a kind of thin luggage combination lock of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises combination lock mechanism, locking mechanism 3 and lock hook 1, and combination lock mechanism, locking mechanism 3 are all fixed on the case bag The box body 2 on one side, the locking hook 1 is fixed on the box body 2 on the other side of the luggage, because the box body 2 is provided with a recessed portion 20, the combination lock mechanism and the locking mechanism 3 are all built in the recessed portion 20, the described A connecting rod 11 is provided between the combination lock mechanism and the locking mechanism 3 .
具体的,本发明的箱包密码锁包括两个锁扣机构3,两个锁扣机构3分别设于箱包密码锁的两端、并通过两个连接杆11与位于箱包密码锁中部的密码锁机构形成传动控制关系。 Concretely, the luggage combination lock of the present invention comprises two locking mechanisms 3, and the two locking mechanisms 3 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the luggage combination lock, and are connected with the combination lock mechanism positioned at the middle part of the luggage combination lock through two connecting rods 11. Form a transmission control relationship.
如图3和图4所示,所述锁扣机构3包括底壳4、推杆6、锁块7、锁扣8和面壳9,所述推杆6、锁块7和所述锁扣8均内置于所述底壳4,所述面壳9的一端部铰接于所述底壳4,所述面壳9的另一端部设有卡槽90,所述锁块7设有与所述卡槽90卡接的卡钩70和与所述连接杆11抵接的抵顶凸块71,所述锁块7转动连接于所述底壳4,所述锁块7与所述推杆6的一端连接,所述推杆6的另一端连接于所述推制5,所述锁扣8可沿所述推杆6滑动。 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the locking mechanism 3 includes a bottom case 4, a push rod 6, a lock block 7, a lock catch 8 and a face shell 9, and the push rod 6, the lock block 7 and the lock catch 8 are all built into the bottom case 4, one end of the face case 9 is hinged to the bottom case 4, the other end of the face case 9 is provided with a card slot 90, and the lock block 7 is provided with the The hook 70 engaged with the card slot 90 and the abutting projection 71 abutting against the connecting rod 11, the locking block 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom case 4, and the locking block 7 is connected to the push rod 6 is connected at one end, the other end of the push rod 6 is connected with the push system 5, and the lock 8 can slide along the push rod 6.
具体的,所述推杆6的一端与推制5固定连接,推制5带动推杆6左右运动,推杆6的另一端设有凹槽60,所述锁块7设有插设于所述凹槽60的插杆72,由于锁块7通过滚花销钉转动连接于所述底壳4,推杆6通过插杆72推动锁块7转动,同时为实现锁块7的自动复位,滚花销钉套设有第二扭簧。 Specifically, one end of the push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the push rod 5, and the push rod 6 is driven to move left and right by the push rod 6. The other end of the push rod 6 is provided with a groove 60, and the lock block 7 is provided with a The insertion rod 72 of the groove 60, because the lock block 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom shell 4 through the knurled pin, the push rod 6 pushes the lock block 7 to rotate through the insertion rod 72, and at the same time, in order to realize the automatic reset of the lock block 7, the rolling The flower pin sleeve is provided with a second torsion spring.
具体的,所述锁扣8设有限位孔80,所述限位孔80内插设有固定于所述底壳4的限位销81。 Specifically, the locking buckle 8 is provided with a limiting hole 80 , and a limiting pin 81 fixed to the bottom case 4 is inserted into the limiting hole 80 .
上锁时,所述密码锁机构通过所述连接杆11抵顶所述锁块7的抵顶凸块71,所述卡钩70卡接于所述卡槽90,所述锁扣8扣合于所述锁钩1。 When locking, the combination lock mechanism abuts against the abutting projection 71 of the lock block 7 through the connecting rod 11, the hook 70 is snapped into the slot 90, and the lock catch 8 is engaged on the lock hook 1.
解锁时,所述密码锁机构解除对所述锁块7的抵顶凸块71的抵顶,使锁块7处于可转动状态,如图3和图4所示,向左推动所述推制5,所述推制5拉动所述推杆6向左运动,推杆6通过插杆72拉动整个所述锁块7转动,进而使所述卡钩70与所述卡槽90脱离,从而使所述面壳9转动并推动所述锁扣8向右运动,最终使锁扣8与锁钩1脱离。 When unlocking, the combination lock mechanism releases the abutment against the abutting projection 71 of the lock block 7, so that the lock block 7 is in a rotatable state, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, push the pushing system to the left 5. The pusher 5 pulls the push rod 6 to move to the left, and the push rod 6 pulls the entire lock block 7 to rotate through the insertion rod 72, thereby disengaging the hook 70 from the slot 90, so that The face shell 9 rotates and pushes the lock catch 8 to move to the right, and finally the lock catch 8 is disengaged from the lock hook 1 .
本发明由于将推制5与锁块7进行了分离,使推制5与锁块7并行设于推杆6的两端,进而减小了密码锁的厚度,使密码锁可完全隐藏在箱体2的较浅凹陷部20,增加密码锁的适用范围,并且通过锁块7一个部件实现面壳9、连接杆11和推杆6三个方位的传动关系,紧凑了密码锁结构,进一步减小了密码锁的厚度,另外,通过拨动推制5的正上面实现推制5的水平左右滑动,操作简单方便。 In the present invention, since the push 5 and the lock block 7 are separated, the push 5 and the lock block 7 are arranged on both ends of the push rod 6 in parallel, thereby reducing the thickness of the combination lock, so that the combination lock can be completely hidden in the box. The shallower recess 20 of the body 2 increases the scope of application of the combination lock, and realizes the transmission relationship in three directions of the face shell 9, the connecting rod 11 and the push rod 6 through a single part of the lock block 7, which compacts the structure of the combination lock and further reduces the The thickness of the combination lock is reduced, and in addition, the horizontal sliding of the pushing system 5 is realized by toggling the top of the pushing system 5, and the operation is simple and convenient.
具体的,所述锁扣机构3还包括连接块10,所述连接块10的一端铰接于所述面壳9,所述连接块10的另一端铰接于所述锁扣8,所述面壳9通过所述连接块10带动所述锁扣8滑动。如图3和图4所示,解锁时,卡钩70与卡槽90脱离后,面壳9转动并带动连接块10转动,同时连接块10推动锁扣8向右滑动,从而实现锁扣8与锁钩1脱离;上锁时,下压面壳9,面壳9通过连接块10推动锁扣8向左运动,使锁扣8与锁钩1扣合。 Specifically, the locking mechanism 3 also includes a connecting block 10, one end of the connecting block 10 is hinged to the face shell 9, the other end of the connecting block 10 is hinged to the lock 8, and the face shell 9 drives the lock 8 to slide through the connecting block 10 . As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when unlocking, after the hook 70 is separated from the slot 90, the face shell 9 rotates and drives the connecting block 10 to rotate, and at the same time, the connecting block 10 pushes the lock 8 to slide to the right, thereby realizing the lock 8 Disengage from the lock hook 1; when locking, press down the face shell 9, and the face shell 9 pushes the lock catch 8 to move to the left through the connecting block 10, so that the lock catch 8 and the lock hook 1 are fastened.
具体的,连接块10与面壳9、锁扣8的铰接处均设有铆钉,在解锁时,为实现面壳9的自动转动,连接块10与面壳9的铰接处的铆钉套设有第一扭簧。 Specifically, rivets are provided at the joints of the connecting block 10, the face shell 9 and the lock buckle 8. When unlocking, in order to realize the automatic rotation of the face shell 9, the rivet sleeves at the hinges of the connecting block 10 and the face shell 9 are provided with First torsion spring.
具体点,锁扣8与面壳9之间还设有防止锁扣8翘起的起到按压锁扣8的滚花销钉,该滚花销钉固定于底壳4。 Specifically, a knurled pin to prevent the lock 8 from tilting and to press the lock 8 is provided between the lock 8 and the surface shell 9 , and the knurled pin is fixed to the bottom shell 4 .
如图5和图6所示,所述密码锁机构包括锁壳24和内置于所述锁壳24的密码轮组件12、锁芯组件19,锁壳24上盖设有用于保护密码轮组件12、锁芯组件19的锁盖25。 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the combination lock mechanism includes a lock housing 24 and a combination wheel assembly 12 and a lock cylinder assembly 19 built into the lock housing 24, and the upper cover of the lock housing 24 is provided with a combination wheel assembly for protecting the combination wheel assembly 12. , the lock cover 25 of the lock cylinder assembly 19.
所述密码轮组件12包括锁片13、轮轴14和与所述连接杆11连接的挡片15,所述锁片13设有用于阻挡所述挡片15运动的阻挡凸片130130和用于与所述锁芯组件19抵接凸片131,所述轮轴14设有凸圆环140,位于所述凸圆环140一侧的所述轮轴14内而外依次套设于所述轮轴14的调码弹簧、调码轮16、密码轮17,位于所述凸圆环140另一侧的所述轮轴14设有调码杆18。 The password wheel assembly 12 includes a locking piece 13, a wheel shaft 14 and a blocking piece 15 connected with the connecting rod 11, the locking piece 13 is provided with a blocking tab 130130 for blocking the movement of the blocking piece 15 and for connecting with the blocking piece 15. The lock cylinder assembly 19 abuts against the protruding piece 131, and the wheel shaft 14 is provided with a convex ring 140, and the wheel shaft 14 located on one side of the convex ring 140 is sleeved on the adjusting ring of the wheel shaft 14 from inside to outside in turn. code spring, code adjustment wheel 16, code wheel 17, and the axle 14 located on the other side of the convex ring 140 is provided with a code adjustment rod 18.
所述锁芯组件19包括锁芯套21、锁芯22和离合块23,所述锁芯22内置于所述锁芯套21,所述离合块23设于所述锁芯22的底部且随所述锁芯22的转动而转动,所述离合块23设有与所述抵接凸片131抵接的抵接凸块230。 The lock core assembly 19 includes a lock core case 21, a lock core 22 and a clutch block 23, the lock core 22 is built in the lock core case 21, the clutch block 23 is arranged at the bottom of the lock core 22 and The rotation of the lock cylinder 22 rotates, and the clutch block 23 is provided with an abutment protrusion 230 abutting against the abutment protrusion 131 .
密码轮组件12解锁,密码正确,所述锁片13的凸部卡接于所述调码轮16的凹部,锁片13上移以使所述阻挡凸片130130与所述挡片15错开,所述连接杆11可推动所述挡片15运动,进而连接杆11解除对锁块7的抵顶,从而可实现锁扣机构3的解锁。 The password wheel assembly 12 is unlocked, the code is correct, the convex part of the lock piece 13 is engaged with the concave part of the code adjustment wheel 16, and the lock piece 13 is moved up so that the blocking convex piece 130130 is staggered with the blocking piece 15, The connecting rod 11 can push the blocking piece 15 to move, and then the connecting rod 11 releases the abutment against the locking block 7 , so that the locking mechanism 3 can be unlocked.
锁芯组件19解锁时,转动所述锁芯22并带动所述离合块23转动,所述抵接凸块230抵顶所述抵接凸片131以使锁片13下移,进而也使所述阻挡凸片130130与所述挡片15错开。 When the lock cylinder assembly 19 is unlocked, the lock cylinder 22 is rotated to drive the clutch block 23 to rotate, and the abutting projection 230 abuts against the abutting protruding piece 131 so that the locking piece 13 moves down, and then the abutting projection 230 also moves down. The blocking tab 130130 is staggered from the blocking sheet 15 .
调码时,推动所述调码杆18,所述调码杆18通过所述轮轴14推动所述调码轮16运动以使所述调码轮16的卡凸与所述密码轮17的卡孔完全脱离。 When adjusting the code, push the code adjustment rod 18, and the code adjustment rod 18 pushes the code adjustment wheel 16 to move through the axle 14 so that the card of the code adjustment wheel 16 is convex and the card of the code wheel 17 The hole is completely detached.
具体的,所述密码轮组件12还包括固定于所述锁壳24的隔板26,所述轮轴14的一端设有所述隔板26,所述轮轴14的另一端设于所述锁壳24的支撑柱240,支撑柱240代替了传统的隔板26,简化了密码轮组件12的结构。 Specifically, the password wheel assembly 12 also includes a partition 26 fixed to the lock case 24, the partition 26 is provided at one end of the wheel shaft 14, and the other end of the wheel shaft 14 is provided at the lock case 24, the support column 240 replaces the traditional partition 26, which simplifies the structure of the password wheel assembly 12.
具体的,所述挡片15设有与所述阻挡凸片130130抵接的阻挡凸块150,不管是密码轮组件12解锁还是锁芯组件19解锁,阻挡凸块150均与阻挡凸片130错开,只是密码轮组件12解锁时,阻挡凸片130位于阻挡凸块150的上方,锁芯组件19解锁时,阻挡凸片130位于阻挡凸块150的下方。 Specifically, the blocking piece 15 is provided with a blocking projection 150 abutting against the blocking projection 130130, whether the code wheel assembly 12 is unlocked or the lock core assembly 19 is unlocking, the blocking projection 150 is staggered from the blocking projection 130 , only when the password wheel assembly 12 is unlocked, the blocking tab 130 is located above the blocking tab 150 , and when the lock cylinder assembly 19 is unlocked, the blocking tab 130 is located below the blocking tab 150 .
具体的,所述抵接凸块230设有可与所述抵接凸片131抵接的抵接面,锁芯组件19解锁时,转动所述锁芯22并带动所述离合块23转动,所述抵接凸块230转动至抵接面抵顶于所述抵接凸片131,进而使锁片13下移,从而使阻挡凸块150均与阻挡凸片130错开。 Specifically, the abutment projection 230 is provided with an abutment surface that can abut against the abutment tab 131, when the lock cylinder assembly 19 is unlocked, the lock cylinder 22 is rotated and the clutch block 23 is driven to rotate, The abutting protrusion 230 rotates until the abutting surface abuts against the abutting protruding piece 131 , and then the locking piece 13 moves down, so that the blocking protrusions 150 and the blocking protruding piece 130 are all staggered.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对本发明保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的实质和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand , the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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