CN104790596A - Multifunctional natural ecological wetland pool roof - Google Patents
Multifunctional natural ecological wetland pool roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104790596A CN104790596A CN201510200415.8A CN201510200415A CN104790596A CN 104790596 A CN104790596 A CN 104790596A CN 201510200415 A CN201510200415 A CN 201510200415A CN 104790596 A CN104790596 A CN 104790596A
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- Prior art keywords
- around
- roof
- ladder
- natural ecological
- reversed beam
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional natural ecological wetland pool roof. Reversed beams are implemented on the peripheries of outer walls and the peripheries between ladders, a pool is formed by pouring concrete one time, water storing, earth filling, plant planting and fish stocking are directly performed in the pool, and therefore the effect that the concrete roof seems to return the natural ecological land can be achieved. Meanwhile, viewing corridors, tables, chairs and stools are arranged, the view and leisure effects are brought to people, and the effects of thermal insulation, leakage resistance and broken plate resistance are achieved; compared with the prior art, the multifunctional natural ecological wetland pool roof is more economical, energy saving and environment protecting are further achieved, and the multifunctional natural ecological wetland pool roof is more beneficial for the natural ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the natural, ecological wetland of energy-conserving and environment-protective and reinforced concrete Tulou to bind construction field, be specifically related to a kind of multifunction natural ecological wetland pond roof.
Background technology
Top layer in existing reinforced cement concrete building is lived all can have following defect, be exactly that floor all can have crack and break phenomenon to occur, rainy day is with regard to rain leakage, in high temperature sweltering heat in hot day, at top layer once floor occurs that crack and break will seepage rainwater, the water that simultaneously leaks can make reinforcing bar oxygen flow degenerate quickening, reduces the floor time limit in application life.
At present about above-mentioned crack and break problem, mainly because reinforced concrete floor causes in natural conditions lack of water, lack of water can make concrete drying become rigidifying to produce to shrink and cause the appearance of crack and break, does not still also have science and technology to solve concrete drying so far and becomes firmization and produce the difficult problem that micro-contraction causes later stage crack and break.And current existing technology solve an above-mentioned difficult problem have following several are extensive uses the most, one is that reinforced concrete Tulou capping layer floor is implemented flat roof type, overlay insulating layer material again at plane overlay waterproof layer material and reach the heat insulation effect of preventing water leakage, one is that reinforced concrete Tulou capping layer is implemented swash plate ogival, porcelain tile is pasted with cement paste again on concrete swash plate, allow rainwater only diffluence on porcelain tile, prevent rainwater from stopping infiltration contact reinforced concrete floor and reach the effect preventing roof leaking water attractive in appearance again, but there is no effect of heat insulation, one is on steel concrete roof layer, add the iron sheet canopy building steel frame construction again to bind, reach leakproof rainwater effect of heat insulation, but all there is a common defect in above-mentioned these technology application, need exactly to add again on reinforced concrete floor to drop into a large amount of cost of labor and material cost, the waterproofing course Dian isolation layer Dian porcelain tile Dian iron sheet canopy of additional bedding, all exist and pollute natural ecological environment Dian not energy-conserving and environment-protective Dian and to affect weather high temperature serious Dian waterproofing course and insulating layer material easy natural aging summer and damage and be not durable, porcelain tile and the easy absciss layer of iron sheet canopy and the danger fallen by typhoon stripping, sum up above-mentioned several method and technology is all same principle, it is exactly materials impervious to water additional different on reinforced concrete floor, isolated contacting rain water is to reinforced concrete floor, reach the inhabitation institute preventing from leaking in rainwater clump crack people, but can not solve concrete floor causes the micro-contraction of floor change firmization generation to cause producing a difficult problem for crack and break because moisture content disappears, and the sun penetrates the isolation layer shining and concrete roof adds, porcelain tile, iron sheet canopy, produce High temperature diffusion hot gas to affect natural, ecological climatic environment and to warm serious problems.
As everyone knows; Tellurian every block wetland is eucyclic to natural ecosystems, but a large amount of application soil of the mankind now, have that much to belong to be that natural, ecological wetland has become concrete building, many due natural, ecological wetlands have not been existed, the wetland existed counts too much by environment pollution, cause terrestrial climate to change natural, ecological unbalance, cause soil erosion natural calamity to increase the weight of.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned all difficult problems, the invention provides a kind of multifunction natural ecological wetland pond roof, above-mentioned all difficult problems can be solved, make steel concrete roof have simultaneously and reach back to nature ecological wetland effect, return people simultaneously and bring leisure to view and admire the happy effect of Entertainment.
A kind of multifunction natural ecological wetland pond roof, to include around reinforced concrete water pond, exterior wall between reversed beam, ladder around between reversed beam, view corridor, tables, chairs and benches, little ladder, guardrail, draining water service pipe, stair access.
In such scheme, described reinforced concrete water pond adopts reversed beam around exterior wall, with surrounding reversed beam primary concreting concrete has bound between ladder, described view corridor to be looped around between ladder around on reversed beam, the half on reversed beam around between ladder is placed between described little ladder, described guardrail is around the periphery in view corridor, described tables, chairs and benches are placed in the end in view corridor, described draining water service pipe is placed in reversed beam sidepiece around exterior wall, dry tables, chairs and benches are put behind in described stair doorway of coming in and going out, and the interior crossbeam of institute to be placed in around exterior wall under reversed beam.
Described reinforced concrete water pond to utilize around exterior wall between beam and ladder reversed beam primary concreting concrete around to bind and is molded on roof.
In such scheme, set by fly tables, chairs and benches, by between little ladder redundant space utilize.
Of the present inventionly to be contemplated that: first implement reversed beam around by between the outside of steel concrete roof layer and ladder, reversed beam is high is 50 to 60 centimetres, system of falling primary concreting cement concrete has bound, steel concrete roof is made to become the open dug reservoir of a reinforced concrete structure, reversed beam apical ring again on pond chooses view corridor around between little ladder, build by laying bricks or stones again between little ladder and bind, in view corridor, guardrail, seat, draining, feedwater are installed, just complete a kind of multi-functional natural, ecological wetland pond roof.
Beneficial effect: a kind of multifunction natural ecological wetland pond roof, described pond can depth of accumulated water be less than 55 centimetres, pond is provided with super water level gutter and water service pipe, at the natural earth of pool bottom direct bedding 15 to 20 cm thick, savings nature rainwater, plantation pasture and water, lotus rhizome, stocked carp, make concrete roof to have the effect that natural, ecological wetland is viewed and admired in leisure, earth ecology Wetland Area is increased, make concrete lack of water can not produce the shrinkage crack plate that breaks and leak simultaneously, solve the difficult problem resolving plate, concrete roof is made to become sheerly economical, energy-conservation, environmental protection, ecological beneficial effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that design sketch is overlooked in side of the present invention.
Number in the figure is: 1, reinforced concrete water pond; 2, reversed beam around exterior wall; 3, reversed beam around between ladder; 4, view corridor; 5, between little ladder; 6, guardrail; 7, tables, chairs and benches; 8, draining water service pipe; 9, stair discrepancy doorway; 10, Nei Transverse beam.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in more detail, but not in order to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multifunction natural ecological wetland pond roof, includes reinforced concrete water pond 1, reversed beam 2 around exterior wall, around reversed beam 3 between ladder, view corridor 4, between little ladder 5, guardrail 6, tables, chairs and benches 7, draining water service pipe 8, stair discrepancy doorway 9, interior Transverse beam 10.Described reinforced concrete water pond 1 adopts reversed beam 2 around exterior wall, with surrounding reversed beam 3 primary concreting concrete has bound between ladder, described view corridor 4 to be looped around between ladder around on reversed beam 3, between described little ladder, 5 are placed in the half around between ladder on reversed beam 3, described guardrail 6 is around the periphery in view corridor 4, described tables, chairs and benches 7 are placed in the end in view corridor 4, described draining water service pipe 8 is placed in reversed beam 2 sidepiece around exterior wall, dry tables, chairs and benches 7 are put behind in described stair doorway 9 of coming in and going out, and the interior crossbeam 10 of institute to be placed in around exterior wall under reversed beam 2.
Described reinforced concrete water pond 1 to utilize around exterior wall between beam 2 and ladder reversed beam 3 primary concreting concrete around to bind and is molded on roof.Around described exterior wall, between reversed beam 2 and ladder, around reversed beam 3 can raise up from the upper plane of floor, roof is made once to build up a reinforced concrete water pond 1, described view corridor 4 to be placed between ladder around on reversed beam 3, choose around reinforced concrete water pond 1 and stretch out the water surface, between described little ladder, 5 build by laying bricks or stones and bind after having constructed in view corridor 4, described guardrail 6 puts the outside in dry view corridor 4, described tables, chairs and benches 7 are placed in the end in view corridor 4, and described draining feedwater 8 is according on downstairs toilet pre-buried straight.The disposable concreting of described reinforced concrete water pond 1 is shaping, and described view corridor 4 adopts reinforced concrete structure, and described tables, chairs and benches 7 belong to the space taking between little ladder 5.
The present invention compared to the prior art, advantage and the beneficial effect of natural, ecological wetland pond of the present invention roof are to arrange reversed beam around, after roof concreting has been bound, it roof is an outdoor shaping reinforced concrete water pond, the firm generation contraction of dry change causes crack and break to leak to utilize pond long-term ponding concrete floor to occur, pond does not have effluent stream and enters on roof, savings nature rainwater, direct lay earth inside pond, can Lotus planting stocked carp, reach the effect of back to nature ecological wetland, there is leisure Dian amusement Dian simultaneously and view and admire multifunctional integrated effect, anti-leakage insulating effect sheerly natural, ecological, energy-conserving and environment-protective do not pollute climatic environment, and prior art additional various different water proof heat-barrier material on floor does not belong to the financial cost that natural biology need be a large amount of, the material easily economic serious Dian of the aging Dian that comes off impracticable Dian consume endangers natural, ecological weather, and the present invention additional on roof be that natural earth natural rain kind water growing plant stocked carp produces economic worth, all useful sustainable development to economy and natural, ecological.
The foregoing is only the implementation column that effect of the present invention is good, spelling need not limit the present invention, and all any amendment Dian done at the Inner of the spirit and principles in the present invention replace and improvement etc. on an equal basis, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a multifunction natural ecological wetland pond roof, it is characterized in that: include reinforced concrete water pond (1), reversed beam (2) around exterior wall, reversed beam (3) around between ladder, view corridor (4), between little ladder (5), guardrail (6), tables, chairs and benches (7), draining water service pipe (8), stair discrepancy doorway (9), interior Transverse beam (10).
2. Ju multifunction natural ecological wetland according to claim 1 pond roof, it is characterized in that: described reinforced concrete water pond (1) adopts reversed beam (2) around exterior wall, with surrounding reversed beam (3) primary concreting concrete has bound between ladder, described view corridor (4) to be looped around between ladder around on reversed beam (3), between described little ladder, (5) are placed in the half around between ladder on reversed beam (3), described guardrail (6) is around the periphery of view corridor (4), described tables, chairs and benches (7) are placed in the end of view corridor (4), described draining water service pipe (8) is placed in reversed beam around exterior wall (2) sidepiece, described stair discrepancy doorway (9) put dry tables, chairs and benches (7) behind, in crossbeam (10) be placed under reversed beam around exterior wall (2).
3. Ju multifunction natural ecological wetland according to claim 1 pond roof, is characterized in that: described reinforced concrete water pond (1) utilizes reversed beam (3) primary concreting concrete around between beam around exterior wall (2) and ladder to bind and is molded on roof.
4. Ju multifunction natural ecological wetland according to claim 1 pond roof, is characterized in that: set tables, chairs and benches (7), is utilized by (5) redundant space between little ladder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510200415.8A CN104790596A (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Multifunctional natural ecological wetland pool roof |
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CN201510200415.8A CN104790596A (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Multifunctional natural ecological wetland pool roof |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH104804A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-01-13 | Tsutsunaka Sheet Bosui Kk | Drain structure of greening equipment on roof |
CN1676825A (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2005-10-05 | 丁斌华 | Overhead villa building method and its villa |
CN101205767A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-06-25 | 张文彪 | Combined type air ecological villa |
CN101634196A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 杨建良 | Disaster-prevention building with independent survivability |
CN201424820Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-03-17 | 杨建良 | Upper reversed beam sinking flashing type garden of building |
CN201874032U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-22 | 王谛 | System for collecting and utilizing rainwater on roof |
KR20110123716A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2011-11-15 | (주)칠칠공사 | Upper structure of building with enhanced waterproof, catchment and noise reduction |
CN203729507U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-23 | 新天一集团有限公司 | Flat roof green garden |
CN204738459U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-11-04 | 黄龙志 | Multi -functional natural ecological wetland pond roof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-24 CN CN201510200415.8A patent/CN104790596A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH104804A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-01-13 | Tsutsunaka Sheet Bosui Kk | Drain structure of greening equipment on roof |
CN1676825A (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2005-10-05 | 丁斌华 | Overhead villa building method and its villa |
CN101205767A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-06-25 | 张文彪 | Combined type air ecological villa |
CN101634196A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 杨建良 | Disaster-prevention building with independent survivability |
CN201424820Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-03-17 | 杨建良 | Upper reversed beam sinking flashing type garden of building |
CN201874032U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-06-22 | 王谛 | System for collecting and utilizing rainwater on roof |
KR20110123716A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2011-11-15 | (주)칠칠공사 | Upper structure of building with enhanced waterproof, catchment and noise reduction |
CN203729507U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-23 | 新天一集团有限公司 | Flat roof green garden |
CN204738459U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-11-04 | 黄龙志 | Multi -functional natural ecological wetland pond roof |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |