CN104770597A - Mineral and vitamin supplement for lamb fattening - Google Patents
Mineral and vitamin supplement for lamb fattening Download PDFInfo
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- CN104770597A CN104770597A CN201510162427.6A CN201510162427A CN104770597A CN 104770597 A CN104770597 A CN 104770597A CN 201510162427 A CN201510162427 A CN 201510162427A CN 104770597 A CN104770597 A CN 104770597A
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- Prior art keywords
- vitamin
- lamb
- sulfate
- fattening
- mineral
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- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000020786 mineral supplement Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000019195 vitamin supplement Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[(4-methylcyclohexyl)amino]-oxomethyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCC(C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000283903 Ovis aries Species 0.000 abstract 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- -1 0.9 part Chemical compound 0.000 description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C[C@@H](CO)[C@H](CO)CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L cobalt(3+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+3].N#[C-].N([C@@H]([C@]1(C)[N-]\C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C(\C)/C1=N/C([C@H]([C@@]1(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=C\C1=N\C([C@H](C1(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=C/1C)[C@@H]2CC(N)=O)=C\1[C@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP([O-])(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N2C3=CC(C)=C(C)C=C3N=C2)O[C@@H]1CO FDJOLVPMNUYSCM-WZHZPDAFSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037149 energy metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011132 hemopoiesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OCVXZQOKBHXGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine(1+) Chemical compound [I+] OCVXZQOKBHXGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000021332 multicellular organism growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023105 myelination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to the technical field of feed additive. The present invention aims to solve a bottleneck problem that lack of trace elements and imbalanced vitamins of existing lamb feed intensively restrict meat lamb cultivating in barns, and the problem of nutritional balance of trace elements and vitamins of 20-35kg lambs in fattening process. The present invention provides a mineral and vitamin supplement for lamb fattening. The mineral and vitamin supplement for lamb fattening is prepared by mixing calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium oxide, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, potassium iodide, sodium selenite, cobalt chloride, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E and rice husk powder according to a certain ratio. The mineral and vitamin supplement accounts for 5% of the total ration of daily ration by weight and is uniformly mixed with fodder grass. According to the mineral and vitamin supplement, daily average feed intake of the 20-35kg lambs can be increased significantly; the lamb gain is remarkably increased; nutritional balance is achieved; the blank of special supplement for lamb fattening on the market can be filled; and the nutritional need of minerals and vitamins at the 20-35kg lamb growth stage can be met.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, be specifically related to a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement.
Background technology
Mineral matter, vitamin are requisite critical function materials in animal body metabolic process, and such as " zinc " is activated centre constituent or the activity factor of more than 200 kind of enzyme in body, participate in substance in vivo and energy metabolism; " iron " can maintain the normal development of liver organization, ensures that body is metabolic normally, makes animal health, energetic; " cobalt " is important to ruminant, because cobalt shortage can cause the amount of Microbe synthesis vitamin B12 in cud to reduce, and then affects the anabolism of body; " copper " has close relationship with breeding, hematopoiesis, neural developmental myelination, metabolism of pigment and nucleic acid metabolism etc.; " selenium " participates in the process such as integrality of body growth, breeding, prevent disease and protective tissue.If minerals and vitamins lack, excessive, all can cause serious auxotype disease, thus affect physiological health and the production efficiency of ruminant.
Along with sheep husbandry changes from herding to rear livestock in pens mode that is intensive, scale, the nutrition of sheep more and more depends on the feed of artificial preparation.China there is no the mutton sheep nutritional requirements and feeding standard of being surveyed by methods such as comparative slaughter experiment, and sheep feed professional production enterprise lacks, and the balance of trace element, vitamin adds the bottleneck problem becoming the intensive rear livestock in pens of restriction mutton sheep.
Summary of the invention
The present invention adds to solve the nutrient balance lacking trace element and vitamin in existing sheep feed the bottleneck problem becoming the intensive rear livestock in pens of restriction mutton sheep, in order to solve 20-35kg lamb fattening process mineral, vitamin equilibrium problem, provide a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme: a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement, formulated by the solid material of following weight portion: calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3-4 part, sodium sulphate 1-1.3 part, sodium acid carbonate 2-2.5 part, magnesium sulfate 1.9-2.1 part, ferrous sulfate 0.7-0.9 part, copper sulphate 0.1-0.13 part, manganese sulfate 0.31-0.33 part, zinc sulfate 0.20-0.22 part, 1% KI 0.7-0.9 part, 1% sodium selenite 0.9-1.1 part, 1% cobalt chloride 0.7-0.9 part, vitamin A 0.03-0.04 part, vitamin D 0.03-0.04 part, vitamin E 0.09-0.11 part, stone flour 2.1-2.3 part, powdered rice hulls 84-86 part.
Described calcium monohydrogen phosphate is CaHPO
42H
2o, described magnesium sulfate is MgSO
4h
2o, described ferrous sulfate is FeSO
47H
2o, described copper sulphate is CuSO
45H
2o, manganese sulfate is MnSO
4h
2o, zinc sulfate is ZnSO
47H
2o, sodium selenite is Na
2seO
35H
2o, cobalt chloride are CoCl
26H
2o, described vitamin A is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin D is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin E is 500IU/g.
The described mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement mix with the fodder grass crushed and obtain daily ration, account for 5% of daily ration gross weight for the mineral matter of lamb fattening, vitamine supplement.
All raw materials in mineral matter for lamb fattening of the present invention, vitamine supplement are existing known products, all can directly buy from the market, and purity is feed grade.
Obtaining 20-35kg lamb mineral matter daily requirement by comparative slaughter experiment is: calcium (Ca) 4-5g, phosphorus (P) 3-4g, sodium (Na) 0.5-0.6g, potassium (K) 0.7-0.9g, magnesium (Mg) 0.7-0.9g, copper (Cu) 50-70mg, manganese (Mn) 100-130mg, zinc (Zn) 30-40mg, iron (Fe) 170-220mg, iodine (I) 0.3-0.8mg, selenium (Se) 0.15-0.2mg, cobalt (Co) 0.1-0.2mg; 20-35kg lamb vitamin daily requirement is: vitamin A 2500-3500IU, vitamin D 550-1000IU, vitamin E 15-25 IU.
In the present invention number shared by often kind of composition be according to testing the 20-35kg lamb that the draws daily requirement to each composition, feed grade purity, sterling compounds content, the ratio of element molecular weight in compound calculate, the present invention fully takes into account collaborative, antagonism between each composition and biological value and coordinates and formed, and through professional mixer mixes and obtain the described mineral matter that be used for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement after being pulverized by above-mentioned various raw material during use.
In described raw material, calcium monohydrogen phosphate (CaHPO
42H
2o), sodium sulphate (Na
2sO
4), sodium acid carbonate (NaHCO
3), magnesia (MgO), ferrous sulfate (FeSO
47H
2o), copper sulphate (CuSO
45H
2o), manganese sulfate (MnSO
4h
2o), zinc sulfate (ZnSO
47H
2o), KI (KI), sodium selenite (Na
2seO
35H
2o), cobalt chloride (CoCl
26H
2o) be respectively fattening lamb and calcium (Ca), sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), iodine (I), selenium (Se), cobalt (Co) element are provided; The normal development that vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E are sheep provides required vitamin.
The use of additive of the present invention, makes the average daily feed intake of 20-35kg lamb to feed obviously increase, and the gaining in weight of lamb more not adding additive nursing is remarkable; Various component content fully take into account Fattening Sheep grow in nutritional need and Metabolism regulation, with 20-35kg fattening lamb mineral matter, vitamin needs amount for foundation, achieve nutrient balance, fill up the blank that on market, lamb fattening specialist additive lacks, the mineral matter of 20-35kg growth phase lamb, the nutritional need of vitamin can have been met.Additive of the present invention adds according to 5% of daily ration gross weight, and the sheep that micronutrient levels is advised lower than U.S. NRC is to the maximum tolerance level of trace element.Various component content fully take into account Fattening Sheep grow in nutritional need and Metabolism regulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement, formulated by the solid material of following weight portion: calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3.2 parts, 1.3 parts, sodium sulphate, sodium acid carbonate 2.5 parts, 2.1 parts, magnesium sulfate, 0.9 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.11 part, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate 0.33 part, 0.21 part, zinc sulfate, 1% KI 0.8 part, 1% sodium selenite 1 part, 1% cobalt chloride 0.8 part, vitamin A 0.035 part, vitamin D 0.035 part, vitamin E 0.1 part, stone flour 2.2 parts, powdered rice hulls 84.48 parts, amounts to 100 parts.
Described calcium monohydrogen phosphate is CaHPO
42H
2o, described magnesium sulfate is MgSO
4h
2o, described ferrous sulfate is FeSO
47H
2o, described copper sulphate is CuSO
45H
2o, manganese sulfate is MnSO
4h
2o, zinc sulfate is ZnSO
47H
2o, sodium selenite is Na
2seO
35H
2o, cobalt chloride are CoCl
26H
2o, described vitamin A is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin D is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin E is 500IU/g.
Added by above-mentioned additive in the daily ration of 20-35kg lamb, Diet Formula (percentage by weight) is as follows: corn 30%, dregs of beans 15%, wheat bran 10%, corn stalk 35%, clover 5%, the prepared mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement 5%.
Adopt daily ration feeding 20-35kg fattening lamb prepared by the present embodiment, obviously increase the average daily feed intake of feed, daily gain can reach more than 210 grams.
Embodiment 2: a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement, formulated by the solid material of following weight portion: calcium monohydrogen phosphate 4 parts, 1 part, sodium sulphate, sodium acid carbonate 2.3 parts, 2.04 parts, magnesium sulfate, 0.83 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.1 part, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate 0.32 part, 0.22 part, zinc sulfate, 1% KI 0.9 part, 1% sodium selenite 1.1 parts, 1% cobalt chloride 0.7 part, vitamin A 0.04 part, vitamin D 0.04 part, vitamin E 0.11 part, stone flour 2.3 parts, powdered rice hulls 84 parts, amounts to 100 parts.
Described calcium monohydrogen phosphate is CaHPO
42H
2o, described magnesium sulfate is MgSO
4h
2o, described ferrous sulfate is FeSO
47H
2o, described copper sulphate is CuSO
45H
2o, manganese sulfate is MnSO
4h
2o, zinc sulfate is ZnSO
47H
2o, sodium selenite is Na
2seO
35H
2o, cobalt chloride are CoCl
26H
2o, described vitamin A is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin D is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin E is 500IU/g.
Added by above-mentioned additive in the daily ration of 20-35kg lamb, Diet Formula (percentage by weight) is as follows: corn 30%, dregs of beans 10%, wheat bran 10%, corn stalk 35%, clover 10%, the prepared mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement 5%.
Adopt daily ration feeding 20-35kg fattening lamb prepared by the present embodiment, obviously increase the average daily feed intake of feed, daily gain can reach more than 210 grams.
Embodiment 3: a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement, formulated by the solid material of following weight portion: calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3 parts, 1.2 parts, sodium sulphate, sodium acid carbonate 2 parts, 1.9 parts, magnesium sulfate, 0.7 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.13 part, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate 0.32 part, 0.20 part, zinc sulfate, 1% KI 0.7 part, 1% sodium selenite 0.9 part, 1% cobalt chloride 0.7 part, vitamin A 0.03 part, vitamin D 0.03 part, vitamin E 0.09 part, stone flour 2.1 parts, powdered rice hulls 86 parts, amounts to 100 parts.
Described calcium monohydrogen phosphate is CaHPO
42H
2o, described magnesium sulfate is MgSO
4h
2o, described ferrous sulfate is FeSO
47H
2o, described copper sulphate is CuSO
45H
2o, manganese sulfate is MnSO
4h
2o, zinc sulfate is ZnSO
47H
2o, sodium selenite is Na
2seO
35H
2o, cobalt chloride are CoCl
26H
2o, described vitamin A is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin D is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin E is 500IU/g.
Added by above-mentioned additive in the daily ration of 20-35kg fattening lamb, Diet Formula (percentage by weight) is as follows: corn 32%, dregs of beans 8%, wheat bran 8%, oil cake of flax seed 5%, skin of beancurd 2%, maize straw 30%, clover 10%, the prepared mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement 5%.
Adopt daily ration feeding 20-35kg fattening lamb prepared by the present embodiment, obviously increase the average daily feed intake of feed, daily gain can reach more than 210 grams.
Experimental example: for proving the effect of the present invention in 20-35kg lamb fattening process further, carried out feeding experiment on May 5th, 2014 to July 25 at experiment Yang Chang; Test group and control group all select the public lamb 25 of about 20kg; Test group daily ration pulverizes compressed granulate according to the daily ration prepared by embodiment 3, control group daily ration removes additive for Diet Formula described in embodiment 3, other components are identical, pulverize compressed granulate, equal free choice feeding, 10 days preliminary trial periods, just trying 70 days phases, result of the test is in table 1, and result shows the use of additive of the present invention, the average daily feed intake of 20-35kg lamb to feed is obviously increased, does not more add additive group of the present invention weightening finish significantly; Various component content fully take into account Fattening Sheep grow in nutritional need and Metabolism regulation, with 20-35kg fattening lamb mineral matter, vitamin needs amount for foundation, achieve nutrient balance, fill up the blank that on market, lamb fattening specialist additive lacks, the mineral matter of 20-35kg growth phase lamb, the nutritional need of vitamin can have been met.
table 1: mineral matter, the effect analysis of vitamine supplement 70 days feeding experiment lamb fattenings
Claims (3)
1. the mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement, it is characterized in that: formulated by the solid material of following weight portion: calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3-4 part, sodium sulphate 1-1.3 part, sodium acid carbonate 2-2.5 part, magnesium sulfate 1.9-2.1 part, ferrous sulfate 0.7-0.9 part, copper sulphate 0.1-0.13 part, manganese sulfate 0.31-0.33 part, zinc sulfate 0.20-0.22 part, 1% KI 0.7-0.9 part, 1% sodium selenite 0.9-1.1 part, 1% cobalt chloride 0.7-0.9 part, vitamin A 0.03-0.04 part, vitamin D 0.03-0.04 part, vitamin E 0.09-0.11 part, stone flour 2.1-2.3 part, powdered rice hulls 84-86 part.
2. a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening according to claim 1, vitamine supplement, is characterized in that: described calcium monohydrogen phosphate is CaHPO
42H
2o, described magnesium sulfate is MgSO
4h
2o, described ferrous sulfate is FeSO
47H
2o, described copper sulphate is CuSO
45H
2o, manganese sulfate is MnSO
4h
2o, zinc sulfate is ZnSO
47H
2o, sodium selenite is Na
2seO
35H
2o, cobalt chloride are CoCl
26H
2o, described vitamin A is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin D is 500000IU/g, and described vitamin E is 500IU/g.
3. a kind of mineral matter for lamb fattening according to claim 1, vitamine supplement, it is characterized in that: the described mineral matter for lamb fattening, vitamine supplement mix with the fodder grass crushed and obtain daily ration, account for 5% of daily ration gross weight for the mineral matter of lamb fattening, vitamine supplement.
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CN111134241A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-12 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Feed additive for preventing and promoting growth of grazing cattle and sheep with hypomagnesemia and its preparation method and application |
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CN112244164A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-22 | 河北环境工程学院 | A kind of premix for improving mutton sheep production performance and preparation method thereof |
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