CN104770137A - Sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane transport machine - Google Patents
Sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane transport machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104770137A CN104770137A CN201410839307.0A CN201410839307A CN104770137A CN 104770137 A CN104770137 A CN 104770137A CN 201410839307 A CN201410839307 A CN 201410839307A CN 104770137 A CN104770137 A CN 104770137A
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- sugarcane
- leaf
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- leaf clearing
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane transport machine, which is characterized in that a leaf clearing box is obliquely arranged on a chassis to form a structure of which the front part is low and the rear part is high, and a sugarcane outlet of the leaf clearing box faces a sugarcane collection box in the rear; an engine is located at the front end of the chassis, and is located at the same orientation as an operation room; the output of the engine passes a belt pulley to drive a transmission mechanism comprising a clutch main shaft and a universal joint to input power into a leaf clearing machine so as to drive the leaf clearing machine to work; the sugarcane collection box defined by a rear baffle, a left baffle, a right baffle and a bottom plate; a transparent baffle is arranged at one side, which is abutted against the sugarcane outlet of the leaf clearing box, of a driver seat in the operation room so as to observe the sugarcane leaf clearing effect and prevent sugarcane from flying to one side of a driver; a leaf removal plate with a turnover structure is arranged at a position that the sugarcane outlet of the leaf clearing box is opposite to the transparent baffle. The sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane transport machine has the advantages that feeding, leaf clearing and sugarcane collection of the sugarcane can be performed simultaneously, so that the efficiency of a sugarcane harvesting machine is increased; about one ton of sugarcane can be collected by the sugarcane collection box, and the sugarcane is transported to a specific location, and therefore the problem that the sugarcane is hard in collection and field transport is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter for peeling leaves of sugarcane and transport.
Background technology
China is the big country grown cane, and stripping leaf and the transport of sugarcane are the problems that sugarcane grower is concerned about most.The cane leaf stripper that the Movement attributes of current use is mainly small-sized or large-scale sugarcane combine, sugarcane combine is higher due to its cost, is not suitable for promoting the use of of general sugarcane grower.To small-sized cane leaf stripper, it forms mainly power set, driver behavior device and stripping leaf case, workflow is mainly: sugarcane is manually cut down and lands, then feeding stripping leaf case is picked up, sugarcane after stripping leaf directly flies out, being scattered in stripping leaf machine goes out around sugarcane mouth, manually again pick up binding again, put on the spot, transporting to assigned address entrucking by manpower transport or compact car again transports into factory, whole harvesting, in the process of stripping leaf and transport, each step all needs the cooperation of a large amount of manual operation or other transport utensils, the a large amount of manpower and materials expended, and it is consuming time longer, and small-sized cane leaf stripper lays particular emphasis on the small and exquisite of volume and size due to it, limit the perfect of stripping leaf function, make stripping leaf amount hourly less, comprehensive above factor is considered, small-sized cane leaf stripper stripping leaf efficiency is lower, and the cost gathering in the crops sugarcane is higher, easily causes the loss of social and economical benefits.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of walking, stripping leaf and function of collecting sugarcane of shelling leaf transporter and can synchronously realizes, and solves the peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter of the problem that existing cane leaf stripper operation is various, efficiency is lower
Solution of the present invention is such:
A kind of peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter, comprise drive the running gear of vehicle to run, be installed on vehicle chassis be positioned at front engine, to be driven through transmission mechanism by engine and carry out shelling the stripping leaf machine of leaf, the sugarcane-collecting box being positioned at rear and driver's operation room, it is characterized in that: the stripping leaf case of described stripping leaf machine is oblique is installed on chassis, form low early and high after structure, it goes out sugarcane mouth sugarcane-collecting box towards the rear; Described engine is positioned at the front end on chassis, is positioned at same orientation with operating room, and its output comprises clutch spindle by belt pulley drive, power input is shelled leaf machine by the transmission mechanism of universal joint, and driving is shelled leaf machine and worked; Described sugarcane-collecting box is comprise the casing that backboard, right baffle-plate, right baffle plate and base plate surround; Go out sugarcane mouth side at operating room pilot set near stripping leaf case and be provided with transparent baffle, to observe peeling leaves of sugarcane effect and to prevent sugarcane from flying to driver side; The sugarcane deflector that sugarcane mouth and transparent baffle opposite position be provided with is gone out at stripping leaf case.
Technical scheme also comprises more specifically: described running gear adopts traveling crawler, and described traveling crawler is installed on below chassis.
Further: described clutch spindle, universal joint are installed on above pulley drive support, form transmission mechanism with engine homonymy and the structure be positioned at above engine.
Further: described chassis is provided with the installing component of sugarcane cutter device, when sugarcane cutting machine of need collecting seed operates, sugarcane cutting machine can be connected with chassis, form cane harvester.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, the problem that existing cane leaf stripper running operation is repeatedly picked up is solved, reduce to the collection of sugarcane and binding operation, enable the sugarcane after stripping leaf directly fly into sugarcane-collecting box to collect, and for the handling that follow-up needs bundle, be conducive to the follow-up handling needing to bundle sugarcane.
2, being fed into of described peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter, shell leaf and collection sugarcane can carry out simultaneously, improve the efficiency of Movement attributes.
3, described sugarcane-collecting box can collect about one ton sugarcane, and sugarcane is transported to assigned address, solves the problem of sugarcane collection, field difficult.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is sugarcane peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter general assembly structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter front view structural representations.
Accompanying drawing 3 is peeling leaves of sugarcane stripping leaf transporter left view structural representations.
Accompanying drawing 4 is transparent baffle and stripping leaf case syndeton front view.
Accompanying drawing 5 is transparent baffle and stripping leaf case syndeton vertical view.
Accompanying drawing 6 is defoliation plate and stripping leaf transporter johning knot composition.
Accompanying drawing 7 is front views of accompanying drawing 6.
In figure, each portion title is as follows: engine 1, pulley drive support 2, engine belt pulley 3, clutch spindle 4, clutch pulley 5, traveling crawler 6, chassis 7, seat 8, sugarcane-collecting box 9, transparent baffle 10, stripping leaf case 11, stripping leaf main shaft 12, universal joint 13, hello sugarcane groove 14, bridge 15, stripping leaf case fixed mount 16, first baffle plate fixed head 17, screwed hole 18, second baffle fixed head 19, clutch pack 20, sugarcane deflector 21.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached Example, the technical program is described in further detail:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, engine 1 is loaded in pulley drive support 2, engine one side is provided with engine belt pulley 3, clutch spindle 4, clutch pulley 5 and universal joint 13 is provided with on pulley drive support 2, the stripping leaf case 11 of stripping leaf machine is oblique is installed on chassis 7, form low early and high after structure, it goes out sugarcane mouth sugarcane-collecting box 9 towards the rear; Stripping leaf case 11 side is provided with stripping leaf main shaft 12, be equipped with at stripping leaf tank inlet place and feed sugarcane groove 14, go out sugarcane mouth side at operating room pilot set near stripping leaf case and be provided with transparent baffle 10, transparent baffle 10 is arranged on stripping leaf case and goes out sugarcane mouth side, bridge 15 is positioned on the right side of transparent baffle 10, bridge 15 is equipped with seat 8 above, and sugarcane-collecting box 9 is arranged on after seat 8 and baffle plate 10.
Running gear adopts crawler travel steadily, rapidly, safely can pass through various complex road condition, and can install grouser, and the road surfaces such as rain, snow, ice or upward slope can catch ground firmly; Also four wheel drive can be adopted to walk.
Sugarcane-collecting box is casing, can collect the sugarcane that stripping leaf case flies out, and along with the movement of peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter, the sugarcane that sugarcane-collecting box is collected can be placed on assigned address; The effect of sugarcane-collecting box is placed in after facility to collect sugarcane, can change because of demand and design, and its embodiment changing shape or capacity still belongs within this programme protection domain; The present embodiment sugarcane-collecting box is rectangle and can holds the sugarcane of about a ton.
Stripping leaf tank inlet place is provided with feeds sugarcane groove, and described sugarcane slot pitch of feeding, from the inside height 500mm ~ 1000mm, conveniently manually feeds, and can carry out the feeding of sugarcane while facility walking; Described go out sugarcane mouth and sugarcane-collecting box distance for 500mm ~ 1500mm.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, engine 1 runs, engine belt pulley 3 is driven to rotate, engine belt pulley 3 passes through belt transferring power to clutch pulley 5, clutch pulley 5 rotates transferring power to clutch spindle 4, universal joint 13 connects clutch main shaft 4 and stripping leaf main shaft 12 simultaneously, by transmission of power to stripping leaf main shaft 12, stripping leaf case 11 runs, shell leaf from feeding the sugarcane that sugarcane groove 14 feeds through stripping leaf case 11, fly out fall into sugarcane-collecting groove 9 from going out sugarcane mouth, accompanying drawing 1 arrow is depicted as sugarcane feeding, stripping leaf and flies out and falls into the process of sugarcane-collecting box 9.
As shown in accompanying drawing 4,5, transparent baffle 10 side is provided with the first baffle plate fixed head 17, second baffle fixed head 19, and have screwed hole 18, be threaded connection and baffle plate 10, first baffle plate fixed head 17, second baffle fixed head 19 are fixed on stripping leaf case fixed mount 16.
As illustrated in 6,7, stripping leaf case 11 goes out below sugarcane mouth and is connected with sugarcane leaf deflector 21 with sugarcane-collecting box 9, and one end slant setting forms inclination in ground have 30 ~ 60 degree, is used for making discharging rapidly stripping leaf transporter outside from going out the sugarcane leaf that sugarcane mouth falls.
In the above-described embodiments, transparent baffle is for separating of driver's cabin and go out the sugarcane that sugarcane mouth flies out, along with the requirement of facility service condition, what transparent baffle material can be made for lucite, plastic part or other transparent materials has the plate isolating sugarcane mouth and driver's cabin effect, all can reach the invention effect of the present embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter, comprise drive the running gear of vehicle to run, be installed on vehicle chassis (7) be positioned at front engine (1), to be driven through transmission mechanism by engine and carry out shelling the stripping leaf machine of leaf, the sugarcane-collecting box (9) being positioned at rear and driver's operation room, it is characterized in that: the stripping leaf case (11) of described stripping leaf machine is oblique is installed on chassis (7), form low early and high after structure, it goes out sugarcane mouth sugarcane-collecting box towards the rear (9); Described engine is positioned at the front end on chassis, is positioned at same orientation with operating room, and its output comprises clutch spindle (4) by belt pulley drive, power input is shelled leaf machine by the transmission mechanism of universal joint (13), and driving is shelled leaf machine and worked; Described sugarcane-collecting box (9) is comprise the casing that backboard, right baffle-plate, right baffle plate and base plate surround; Go out sugarcane mouth side at operating room pilot set near stripping leaf case and be provided with transparent baffle (10), to observe peeling leaves of sugarcane effect and to prevent sugarcane from flying to driver side; The sugarcane deflector (21) that sugarcane mouth and transparent baffle (10) opposite position are provided with overturn structure is gone out at stripping leaf case.
2. peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described running gear adopts traveling crawler (6), and described traveling crawler (6) is installed on below, chassis (7).
3. peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clutch spindle (4), universal joint (13) are installed on pulley drive support (2) top, form transmission mechanism with engine homonymy and the structure be positioned at above engine.
4. peeling leaves of sugarcane transporter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chassis is provided with the installing component of sugarcane cutter device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410839307.0A CN104770137A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane transport machine |
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CN201410839307.0A CN104770137A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane transport machine |
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CN104770137A true CN104770137A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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CN201410839307.0A Pending CN104770137A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Sugarcane leaf clearing and sugarcane transport machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105340474A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2016-02-24 | 泉州市永茂电子科技有限公司 | Couch grass spike positioning and picking device |
Citations (9)
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CN2329162Y (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-07-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Sugarcane leaf stripping machine |
US6230477B1 (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 2001-05-15 | Kenneth G. Caillouet | Apparatus and method for harvesting cane |
CN2722597Y (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Entire rod type sugar cane combine |
CN201467706U (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-05-19 | 广西大学 | Half-cut small hilly sugarcane harvester |
CN201938083U (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2011-08-24 | 韦建栽 | Multifunctional whole rod leaf peeling type sugarcane combine harvester |
CN102812817A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-12 | 临海市恒丰机械有限公司 | Sugarcane harvester |
AU2004203845B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2013-02-28 | Tabone, Brian Matthew | Sugar cane harvester |
CN103583153A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 洪毅 | Novel whole-rod-type sugarcane combine harvester and leaf peeling conveying device thereof |
CN204741840U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市汇邦农机科技有限公司 | Sugarcane shells leaf cargo airplane |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410839307.0A patent/CN104770137A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6230477B1 (en) * | 1996-10-10 | 2001-05-15 | Kenneth G. Caillouet | Apparatus and method for harvesting cane |
CN2329162Y (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-07-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Sugarcane leaf stripping machine |
AU2004203845B2 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2013-02-28 | Tabone, Brian Matthew | Sugar cane harvester |
CN2722597Y (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Entire rod type sugar cane combine |
CN201467706U (en) * | 2009-06-04 | 2010-05-19 | 广西大学 | Half-cut small hilly sugarcane harvester |
CN201938083U (en) * | 2010-11-27 | 2011-08-24 | 韦建栽 | Multifunctional whole rod leaf peeling type sugarcane combine harvester |
CN102812817A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-12 | 临海市恒丰机械有限公司 | Sugarcane harvester |
CN103583153A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 洪毅 | Novel whole-rod-type sugarcane combine harvester and leaf peeling conveying device thereof |
CN204741840U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市汇邦农机科技有限公司 | Sugarcane shells leaf cargo airplane |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105340474A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2016-02-24 | 泉州市永茂电子科技有限公司 | Couch grass spike positioning and picking device |
CN105340474B (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2018-12-11 | 泉州市永茂电子科技有限公司 | A kind of positioning of paddy reed and pulling attachment |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |