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CN104747137B - Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device - Google Patents

Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104747137B
CN104747137B CN201510130948.3A CN201510130948A CN104747137B CN 104747137 B CN104747137 B CN 104747137B CN 201510130948 A CN201510130948 A CN 201510130948A CN 104747137 B CN104747137 B CN 104747137B
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China
Prior art keywords
connection
cylinder
exhaust
wire
valve
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CN201510130948.3A
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CN104747137A (en
Inventor
张崇高
孙志超
徐晓年
李志强
杨震
王红雨
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RENQIU CITY BENXI PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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RENQIU CITY BENXI PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510130948.3A priority Critical patent/CN104747137B/en
Publication of CN104747137A publication Critical patent/CN104747137A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device, including, the support body that oil pumping unit base and oil pumping unit base top are set is connected with walking beam on support body by axis, it is characterised in that:The two ends of steel wire rope are pressed-steel fag ends, one end is sleeved in regulation rope sling, the other end is connected through directive wheel with hinge seat bearing pin, regulation rope sling and counterweight joint screwed connection, the piston rod screwed connection that counterweight joint is set with bottom, its piston rod loads in cylinder, and sealing gland is provided with inlet pipe connection and exhaust connection through piston rod and cylinder screwed connection in the top both sides of cylinder.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, using oil pumper self power, transmission power is connected by steel cable flexible, without configuration power in addition, realize casing gas and reclaim purpose automatically.Solve and arranged outside low-tension bushing gas, the problem of pollution environment and waste of resource improves pump efficiency and collector and delivery pipe stream efficiency, has reached safety and environmental protection, Increasing Production and Energy Saving effect.

Description

Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casing gas recovering device, particularly a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device is main to be applicable In the recovery and utilization of oil well low pressure casing gas.
Background technology
Current domestic each oil field generally existing some hyposmosis oil wells, and well head association atmospheric pressure is low, narrow-minded, unstable It is fixed, it is impossible to enter oil-collecting main line, outer row can only be vented, not only polluted environment but also waste of resource.In recent years part oil field is put using level pressure The field tests such as air valve, natural gas compressor, inflating pump, synchronous revolving compressor, although achieve certain effect, but it is inapplicable In the low narrow-minded oil well of pressure.Such as:It is that casing pressure have to be larger than oil-collecting back pressure, constant pressure valve using the precondition of valve discharging gas under certain pressure Could open, not open otherwise, not opening will result in builds the pressure, reduce pump efficiency easily into gas lock.Skill is reclaimed using compressor boost Art, can fully reclaim well head associated gas.Suitable for the Ji Congshijingchang of the larger many mouthfuls of individual wells composition of tolerance, but oil field is most of Well site distributed point is more, wide, scattered, and pressure is low, narrow-minded, using compressor high cost.Moreover outdoor arrangement external environment bar Part has a strong impact on compressor set charging efficiency and service life.Changqing oilfields use inflating pump technology, i.e., inflating pump and supporting Manifold is arranged between walking beam on pumping units forearm and frame upper, and pump and support and walking beam are connected by hinge arrangement, and it is borrowed Reflect the operation principle of air balanced pumping unit, be practicable.But installation site and hinge arrangement have potential safety hazard, install Slightly mistake, can cause badly damaged to oil pumper, be unfavorable for maintenance repair and maintenance.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency that above-mentioned technical problem is present, reclaimed it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas and filled Put.
A kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device, including, oil pumping unit base (25) and oil pumping unit base (25) top set The support body (16) put, walking beam (1) is connected with support body (16) by axis, it is characterised in that:The two ends of steel wire rope (3) are pressures Steel cable head processed, one end is sleeved in regulation rope sling (5), and the other end is connected through directive wheel (4) with hinge seat (2) bearing pin, adjusting rope Set (5) and counterweight joint (6) screwed connection, piston rod (7) screwed connection that counterweight joint (6) is set with bottom, its piston rod (7) load in cylinder (10), sealing gland (8) is through piston rod (7) and cylinder (10) screwed connection.
Described support body (16) is tripod or quadrupod, and its cylinder (10) is placed in the inside of support body (16).
Described steel wire rope (3) is passed through from the space part of support body (16).
Described hinge seat (2) is bolted on walking beam (1), and its fixed position is adjustable.
Described directive wheel (4) is internal installed in support body (16).
Breather valve (15) is installed in cylinder (10) bottom, its breather valve (15) and cylinder (10) screwed connection.
The top both sides of described cylinder (10) are provided with inlet pipe connection (13) and exhaust connection (24), air inlet connection Pipe (13) and air inlet pipe connector B (27) screwed connection of twist-on on cylinder (10) air admission hole, exhaust connection (24) with twist It is connected on exhaust pipe connector A (29) screwed connection on cylinder (10) steam vent.
Intake valve (9) is provided with inlet pipe connection (13), enters air lock valve (14), boost gauge (11) and processor (12), the inlet end in inlet pipe connection (13) is connected by air inlet pipe connector A (26) with sleeve pipe air valve (28).
Screwed connection has exhaust connection (24) in exhaust pipe connector A (29), is set in exhaust connection (24) There are safety valve (18), exhaust gate valve (19), flowmeter (20), exhaust gas pressure gage (21) and accumulator (22), in exhaust connection (24) exhaust end is connected by being vented pipe connector B (30) with petroleum pipeline valve (31).
Cylinder block (23) flange that described cylinder (10) is set with bottom is connected, and its cylinder block (23) is installed in oil pumper On base (25).
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, using oil pumper self power, transmission power is connected by steel cable flexible, without Configuration power, realizes casing gas and reclaims purpose automatically in addition.Solve and arranged outside low-tension bushing gas, pollute environment and waste of resource Problem, improve pump efficiency and collector and delivery pipe stream efficiency, reached safety and environmental protection, Increasing Production and Energy Saving effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
In figure:Walking beam 1, hinge base 2, steel wire rope 3, directive wheel 4, regulation rope sling 5, counterweight joint 6, piston rod 7, sealing pressure Lid 8, intake valve 9, cylinder 10, boost gauge 11, processor 12, inlet pipe connection 13, enter air lock valve 14, air breather 15th, support body 16, air bleeding valve 17, safety valve 18, exhaust gate valve 19, flowmeter 20, exhaust gas pressure gage 21, accumulator 22, cylinder block 23rd, exhaust connection 24, oil pumping unit base 25, air inlet pipe connector A26, air inlet pipe connector B27, sleeve pipe air valve 28, row Air pipe connector A29, exhaust pipe connector B30, petroleum pipeline valve 31.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device, including, oil pumping unit base 25 and oil pumping unit base 25 The support body 16 that top is set, walking beam 1 is connected with support body 16 by axis, it is characterised in that:Lead on oil pumping unit base 25 Crossing bolt connection has cylinder block 23, and the flange of cylinder 10 that cylinder block 23 is set with top is connected, and piston rod 7 loads in cylinder 10, Sealing gland 8 is matched somebody with somebody through piston rod 7 and the screwed connection of cylinder 10, the screwed connection of counterweight joint 6 that piston rod 7 is set with top Reclosing first 6 and the regulation screwed connection of rope sling 5.The two ends of steel wire rope 3 are pressed-steel fag ends, and one end is sleeved in regulation rope sling 5, separately One end is connected through directive wheel 4 with the bearing pin of hinge seat 2.Described hinge seat 2 is bolted on walking beam 1.Described guiding Wheel 4 is arranged on support body 16.Air admission hole and steam vent, described air admission hole and exhaust are had in the top both sides of cylinder 10 Hole respectively with air inlet pipe connector B27 and exhaust pipe connector A29 screwed connections.The screwed connection on air inlet pipe connector B27 There is inlet pipe connection 13, intake valve 9 is provided with inlet pipe connection 13, enters air lock valve 14, boost gauge 11 and processor 12.It is connected with sleeve pipe air valve 28 by air inlet pipe connector A26 in the inlet end of inlet pipe connection 13.In exhaust pipe connector The upper screwed connections of A29 have exhaust connection 24, and safety valve 18, exhaust gate valve 19, flowmeter are provided with exhaust connection 24 20th, exhaust gas pressure gage 21 and accumulator 22, exhaust connection 24 exhaust end by being vented pipe connector B30 and petroleum pipeline Valve 31 is connected.Petroleum pipeline valve 31 is connected with petroleum pipeline.Breather valve 15 is arranged on the bottom of cylinder 10, with 10, cylinder Button connection.
Sleeve pipe air valve 28 is connected with oil well casing, the power moved up and down using walking beam on pumping units 1, by steel wire rope 3 The working in reciprocating mode of cylinder 10 is pulled, sleeve pipe air valve 28 is opened, gas enters in inlet pipe connection 13, by processor 12 by air inlet Gas, water in connecting tube 13, condensate are separated, and the water and condensate after separation are returned in oil well casing by deadweight, Gas after separation enters cylinder 10 by inlet pipe connection 13.When oil pumper upstroke, piston rod 7 is up, and intake valve 9 is closed Close, air bleeding valve 17 is opened, gas enters petroleum pipeline by exhaust connection 24, when oil pumper down stroke, by counterweight joint 6 Gravity, intake valve 9 opened, and air bleeding valve 17 is closed, and piston rod 7 is descending, and the gas in oil well casing is by inlet pipe connection 13 Into cylinder 10, the purpose that casing gas are reclaimed automatically is realized in iterative cycles work.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device, including, oil pumping unit base (25) and oil pumping unit base (25) top are set Support body (16), walking beam (1) is connected with by axis on support body (16), it is characterised in that:The two ends of steel wire rope (3) are compactings Steel cable head, one end is sleeved in regulation rope sling (5), and the other end is connected through directive wheel (4) with hinge seat (2) bearing pin, adjusts rope sling (5) with counterweight joint (6) screwed connection, piston rod (7) screwed connection that counterweight joint (6) is set with bottom, its piston rod (7) Load in cylinder (10), sealing gland (8) is through piston rod (7) and cylinder (10) screwed connection;Described steel wire rope (3) is from frame The space part of body (16) is passed through;Described hinge seat (2) is bolted on walking beam (1), and its fixed position is adjustable Section;Described directive wheel (4) is internal installed in support body (16).
2. a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support body (16) is Tripod or quadrupod, its cylinder (10) are placed in the inside of support body (16).
3. a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In cylinder (10) bottom peace Equipped with breather valve (15), its breather valve (15) and cylinder (10) screwed connection.
4. a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the top of cylinder (10) Both sides are provided with inlet pipe connection (13) and exhaust connection (24), and inlet pipe connection (13) is with twist-on in cylinder (10) air admission hole On air inlet pipe connector B (27) screwed connection, exhaust connection (24) and blast pipe of the twist-on on cylinder (10) steam vent Connector A (29) screwed connection.
5. a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In inlet pipe connection (13) On be provided with intake valve (9), enter air lock valve (14), boost gauge (11) and processor (12), in inlet pipe connection (13) Inlet end is connected by air inlet pipe connector A (26) with sleeve pipe air valve (28).
6. a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In exhaust pipe connector A (29) screwed connection has exhaust connection (24) on, and safety valve (18), exhaust gate valve are provided with exhaust connection (24) (19), flowmeter (20), exhaust gas pressure gage (21) and accumulator (22), blast pipe is passed through in the exhaust end of exhaust connection (24) Connector B (30) is connected with petroleum pipeline valve (31).
7. a kind of wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cylinder (10) with Cylinder block (23) flange connection that bottom is set, its cylinder block (23) is on oil pumping unit base (25).
CN201510130948.3A 2015-01-04 2015-03-25 Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device Active CN104747137B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510130948.3A CN104747137B (en) 2015-01-04 2015-03-25 Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device

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CN2015200008817 2015-01-04
CN201520000881 2015-01-04
CN201510130948.3A CN104747137B (en) 2015-01-04 2015-03-25 Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104747137B (en) * 2015-01-04 2017-07-04 任丘市本溪石油设备有限公司 Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device
CN106246147A (en) * 2016-10-14 2016-12-21 华熠(芜湖)机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of Oil/gas Well casing pressure controls oil increasing device
CN108457623B (en) * 2018-04-18 2020-09-29 李青坤 Casing gas recovery device
CN109538169A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-29 胜利油田森诺胜利工程有限公司 A kind of simple oil field shaft mouth associated gas collection device and method
CN113047814B (en) * 2019-12-26 2024-07-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Polish rod compression type sleeve gas recovery and dosing device

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SU576398A1 (en) * 1975-02-10 1977-10-15 Новочеркасский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Им.Серго Орджоникидзе Electromechanically driven percussion device
JPH0463970A (en) * 1990-07-03 1992-02-28 Tsuguo Nagata Energy obtaining method from compressed air obtained by submerging heavy and available material into deep water
RU2106482C1 (en) * 1996-04-18 1998-03-10 Марат Марсович Залятов Oil production method
RU2122105C1 (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-11-20 Галимов Разиф Хиразетдинович Plant for oil production
CN2283741Y (en) * 1997-05-14 1998-06-10 齐云财 Wellhead double-action pressure reducing pumping supporting pump
CN2811563Y (en) * 2005-07-21 2006-08-30 中国石化胜利油田有限公司采油工艺研究院 Recovering and utilizing device for gas from wellhead casing
CN201228539Y (en) * 2008-07-29 2009-04-29 中国石化股份胜利油田分公司河口采油厂 recovery system for well head oil gas
CN202000970U (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-10-05 吴昊 Natural gas collecting device for production well of oil pumping unit
CN104747137B (en) * 2015-01-04 2017-07-04 任丘市本溪石油设备有限公司 Wire-hanging type casing gas recovering device

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CN104747137A (en) 2015-07-01

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