CN104730472A - Spring magnetometer - Google Patents
Spring magnetometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104730472A CN104730472A CN201310707890.5A CN201310707890A CN104730472A CN 104730472 A CN104730472 A CN 104730472A CN 201310707890 A CN201310707890 A CN 201310707890A CN 104730472 A CN104730472 A CN 104730472A
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- spring
- magnetometer
- indicator
- magnetic
- magnetic force
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- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spring magnetometer which is composed of magnetic probes (1), springs (2) and indicators (3). The magnetic probes (1), the springs (2) and the indicators (3) are sequentially connected. One set of magnetic probes (1), the springs (2) and one indicator (3) can form a one-way spring magnetometer, or one or more magnetic probes (1), multiple springs (2) and multiple indicators (3) can form a two-way spring magnetometer and a three-way spring magnetometer. The two-way spring magnetometer and the three-way spring magnetometer are each provided with sensors (5) which are connected between the springs (2) and the digital indicators (3). When the magnetic probes are located in a magnetic environment, the springs are compressed or stretched and dragged under the acting force of a magnetic field, deformation generated by the springs are directly transmitted to the indicators, and the indicators display the magnitude of the deformation, namely the magnitude of magnetic force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement indicating device of magnetic force, belong to measurement instrument field.
Background technology
Around heavy DC electricity, stronger magnetic induction density can be produced.As around aluminium cell because magnetic induction density is comparatively large, the exception of relevant device, operation can be caused; When carrying out welding operation to electrolytic tank steel construction and aluminium busbar etc., due to affected by magnetic fields, cannot welding in series energising situation, must series have a power failure after just can carry out welding operation.
Therefore, the magnetic induction density of measuring target point and the size of magnetic field force, have important directive significance to practical operation exactly.
Measurement now to magnetic field, mostly adopt gaussmeter or teslameter, the instrument of its measurement magnetic induction density made according to Hall effect principle, it is made up of hall probe and measurement instrument.Hall probe produces Hall voltage because of Hall effect in magnetic field, can determine the size of magnetic induction density after measuring Hall voltage according to Hall voltage formula and known Hall coefficient.
But the working site had, it is understood that the electromagnetic force size produced the ferromagnetic material that is in wherein produced due to magnetic induction density, needs the calculating of specialty according to gaussmeter then can not obtain the value of electromagnetic force.
The present invention produces the principle of acting force to the magnet put into wherein according to magnetic field, provide a kind of easy mgnetic observations device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of structure simple spring magnetometer, to overcome the complex structure that prior art exists or the deficiency being difficult to obtain electromagnetism force value.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: spring magnetometer is made up of magnetic force probe, spring and indicator; Magnetic force probe, spring are connected successively with indicator; Unidirectional spring magnetometer can be formed by one group of magnetic force probe, spring and indicator, also can form double-acting spring magnetic force by one or more magnetic force probe, multiple spring and multiple indicator and take into account three-dimensional spring magnetometer.
Indicator is pointer-type indicator, or is digital indicator.
Indicator is pointer-type indicator, and this pointer-type indicator covers on outside spring, and is provided with pointer.
Double-acting spring magnetometer and three-dimensional spring magnetometer are provided with sensor, and sensor is connected between spring and digital indicator.
When the present invention works, magnetic force probe be connected with spring, when magnetic force probe is in magnetic environment, is subject to the acting force in magnetic field and produces compression or stretching and drawing to spring; The deformation that spring produces is directly delivered on indicator, and by the size of indicator for displaying deformation, namely shows the size of magnetic force.Compared with the measurement mechanisms such as the gaussmeter of prior art, according to measured spring deformation, can directly judge the size of electromagnetic force, the power in magnetic field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of unidirectional spring magnetometer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of unidirectional spring magnetometer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is two-way (plane) of the present invention spring magnetometer structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional of the present invention (space) spring magnetometer;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of structural representation of three-dimensional of the present invention (space) spring magnetometer.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As schematically shown in Figure 1, unidirectional spring magnetometer is connected by a magnetic force probe 1, spring 2 and an indicator 3 and forms, and when magnetic force probe 1 is in magnetic environment, is subject to the acting force in magnetic field and produces compression or stretching and drawing to spring 2; The deformation that spring 2 produces is delivered on indicator 3, and shows the size of deformation by indicator 3, namely shows the size of magnetic force.
Embodiment 2:
As schematically shown in Figure 2, unidirectional spring magnetometer is connected by a magnetic force probe 1, spring 2 and an indicator 3 and forms, and indicator 3 is pointer-type, and indicator 3 covers on outside spring 2, and the deformation of spring 2 is directly indicated on indicator 3 by pointer 4.
Embodiment 3:
As schematically shown in Figure 3, two-way (plane) spring magnetometer becomes the spring 2 of Vertical dimension and two indicators 3 to connect and compose by a magnetic force probe 1, two, magnetic force probe 1 can move in the in-plane direction, when magnetic force probe 1 is in magnetic environment, be subject to the acting force in magnetic field and spring 2 produced to compression or the stretching and drawing of both direction; Deformation is delivered on respective indicator 3 by the spring 2 producing deformation, and is shown the size of both direction deformation by indicator 3, namely shows the size of both direction magnetic force.
Embodiment 4:
As schematically shown in Figure 4, three-dimensional (space) spring magnetometer becomes the spring 2 of Vertical dimension and three indicators 3 to connect and compose by a magnetic force probe 1, three, magnetic force probe 1 can move in three dimensions, when magnetic force probe 1 is in magnetic environment, be subject to the acting force in magnetic field and three-dimensional compression or stretching and drawing are produced to spring 2; The deformation that spring 2 produces is delivered on indicator 3, and shows the size of three direction deformation by indicator 3, namely shows the size of three direction magnetic force.
Embodiment 5:
As schematically shown in Figure 5, three-dimensional (space) spring magnetometer is by a magnetic force probe), three become the spring 2 of Vertical dimension to form, magnetic force probe 1 can move in three dimensions, by sensor 5, the deformation organizing spring 2 is sent to an indicator 3 more, in indicator 3, carries out the magnetic force numerical monitor of multiple directions and the vector magnetic force numerical monitor of synthesis.
Described double-acting spring magnetometer and three-dimensional spring magnetometer all can be provided with sensor 5, and sensor 5 is connected between spring 2 and indicator 3, and indicator 3 is now digital.
Claims (4)
1. a spring magnetometer, is characterized in that: spring magnetometer is made up of magnetic force probe (1), spring (2) and indicator (3), and magnetic force probe (1), spring (2) are connected successively with indicator (3); Unidirectional spring magnetometer can be formed by one group of magnetic force probe (1), spring (2) and indicator (3), also can form double-acting spring magnetic force by one or more magnetic force probe (1), multiple spring (2) and multiple indicator (3) and take into account three-dimensional spring magnetometer.
2. a kind of spring magnetometer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: indicator (3) is pointer-type indicator, or is digital indicator.
3. a kind of spring magnetometer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: indicator (3) is pointer-type indicator, this pointer-type indicator covers on spring (2) outward, and is provided with pointer (4).
4. a kind of spring magnetometer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: double-acting spring magnetometer and three-dimensional spring magnetometer are provided with sensor (5), and sensor (5) is connected between spring (2) and digital indicator (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310707890.5A CN104730472A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Spring magnetometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310707890.5A CN104730472A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Spring magnetometer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104730472A true CN104730472A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
Family
ID=53454552
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310707890.5A Pending CN104730472A (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Spring magnetometer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104730472A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111812560A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-10-23 | 国网山东省电力公司高密市供电公司 | A low-frequency electromagnetic quantity measuring device |
| CN112344924A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-09 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司大理局 | Electromagnetic interference prevention method and device for power transmission line inspection unmanned aerial vehicle |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3864625A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1975-02-04 | Zumbach Electronic Automatic | Method and a device for measuring the thickness of the wall of a tube of non-conducting material leaving an extruder nozzle |
| DE3611798A1 (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-19 | Max Hacklinger | Thickness measuring instrument |
| CN2101253U (en) * | 1991-07-06 | 1992-04-08 | 天津第七塑料制品厂 | Test pencil for magnetism |
| CN1490632A (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2004-04-21 | ������������ʽ���� | Magnetic sensor producing method and lead wire frame |
| CN101017194A (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2007-08-15 | 西安交通大学 | Device for measuring three-dimensional dynamic magnetic field and method thereof |
| CN201344972Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-11-11 | 上海交通大学 | Device for utilizing magnetostriction material to measure alternating magnetic field |
| EP2333572A1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Integrated triaxial magnetometer of semiconductor material manufactured in MEMS technology |
| CN102540109A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 富泰华工业（深圳）有限公司 | Magnetic field measuring instrument |
| CN102736040A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-17 | 四川大学 | Simple spring balance teslameter |
| CN203616460U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-28 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A magnetometer |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310707890.5A patent/CN104730472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3864625A (en) * | 1971-12-13 | 1975-02-04 | Zumbach Electronic Automatic | Method and a device for measuring the thickness of the wall of a tube of non-conducting material leaving an extruder nozzle |
| DE3611798A1 (en) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-19 | Max Hacklinger | Thickness measuring instrument |
| CN2101253U (en) * | 1991-07-06 | 1992-04-08 | 天津第七塑料制品厂 | Test pencil for magnetism |
| CN1490632A (en) * | 2002-07-29 | 2004-04-21 | ������������ʽ���� | Magnetic sensor producing method and lead wire frame |
| CN101017194A (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2007-08-15 | 西安交通大学 | Device for measuring three-dimensional dynamic magnetic field and method thereof |
| CN201344972Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-11-11 | 上海交通大学 | Device for utilizing magnetostriction material to measure alternating magnetic field |
| EP2333572A1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Integrated triaxial magnetometer of semiconductor material manufactured in MEMS technology |
| CN102540109A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-07-04 | 富泰华工业（深圳）有限公司 | Magnetic field measuring instrument |
| CN102736040A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-17 | 四川大学 | Simple spring balance teslameter |
| CN203616460U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-28 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A magnetometer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 朱自勤: "《传感器与检测技术》", 28 February 2005, 机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111812560A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-10-23 | 国网山东省电力公司高密市供电公司 | A low-frequency electromagnetic quantity measuring device |
| CN112344924A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-09 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司大理局 | Electromagnetic interference prevention method and device for power transmission line inspection unmanned aerial vehicle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150624 |