CN104700209A - Wireless charge RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology-based base station asset management system - Google Patents
Wireless charge RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology-based base station asset management system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of system management, in particular to a wireless charge RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology-based base station asset management system. The system is provided with a management platform, an RFID reader and a plurality of RFID active electronic labels attached to base station equipment, wherein one RFID active electronic label is attached to each piece of base station equipment; the RFID reader reads information on the multiple RFID active electronic labels and uploading the information to the management platform. According to the wireless charge RFID technology-based base station asset management system, the equipment and assets of the base station are effectively and dynamically managed over the complete flow, and the asset management level of a mobile communication operator is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of system management, especially a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique.
Background technology
RFID wireless recognition technique is with simple, the cheap feature of its technology, and being widely used in Internet of Things field, is the elemental device in a technology of Internet of things field.Microchip is embedded in the middle of product by RFID technique, and microchip can send the information such as the sequence number of product automatically to scanner, and this process does not need to carry out either scans as bar codes technique, can work in various rugged surroundings.RFID technique identifiable design high-speed moving object also can identify multiple label simultaneously, swift and convenient to operate.
The most basic rfid system is made up of label, reader, antenna three part. generally preserve the electronic data of agreement form in electronic tag.RFID is divided into passive passive-type and active active, and passive passive-type transmission range is short, and poor anti jamming capability cannot be installed on the environment of metal surface and strong-electromagnetic field.The active active energy of RFID self that leans on exactly of RFID is transmitted into reader by emitting antenna data, this mode long transmission distance, antijamming capability is strong, but each transmitting needs to consume certain energy, conventional built-in battery consumes light very soon, cannot continuous working.
The present situation of mobile base station asset management: mobile base station quantity is many, addressing disperses, and even builds in very remote place, and amount of assets is huge, the state such as use, flowing, stock of these assets, under existing technology status, cannot accomplish effective management at all, even if there is management to be all complicate statistics, to input, to do account, efficiency is low, and cost is high, yields poor results, accuracy rate is low, cannot meet the actual demand of the real-time dynamic management of base station equipment assets and flowing in kind at all.In addition, the existing material management of mobile communication, after being installed to base station from storehouse, there is the link that turns money, that is, equipment is stock in storage when storehouse, be exactly become assets after being installed to base station, this existing operator scheme of link from stock to assets needs manual entry, the not only manpower of at substantial, time lag is very serious, and error rate is higher; Further, annual enterprise all will make an inventory to the assets of company, and existing pattern cannot carry out real-time comprehensive asset count at all.The manpower and materials of the mode of manually making an inventory not only at substantial, and cannot accomplish promptly and accurately because of the mobility of asset of equipments, so cause the assets confused account of mobile communication operators company unclear, the account reality symbol rate of 100% cannot be accomplished, current management level are low, cause resource allocation unreasonable, waste resource to a great extent, even cause the loss of state-owned assets.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to solve the prior art Problems existing in above-mentioned background technology, a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique is provided, the effective dynamic management in real time of whole process is carried out to the equipment of base station and assets, substantially increases the asset management level of mobile communication carrier.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique, have management platform, RFID reader and several be covered in RFID active electronic label in base station equipment, each base station equipment pastes a RFID active electronic label; Described RFID reader reads the information on several RFID active electronic labels and information is uploaded in management platform.
Further specifically, RFID reader has working power, communication interface and the FRDI data for responsible reading RFID information upload and second-generation resident identification card information and reads chip, and the NFC data also had for responsible reading handset identity information reads chip and for sending to several RFID active electronic labels for electromagnetic electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna needed for wireless charging.
Further specifically, FRDI data read chip and NFC data reads the information that chip gathers several RFID active electronic labels, and the information that FRDI data reading chip and NFC data reading chip collect is uploaded to management platform by described communication interface.
Further specifically, each RFID active electronic label has electromagnetic wave receiving antenna, charging circuit, storage capacitor and RFID chip; Electromagnetic wave receiving antenna, for receiving the electromagnetic wave signal that RFID reader is launched, to obtain energy continuously; Charging circuit, for electromagnetic wave signal is transformed into electric signal, by electrical power storage in storage capacitor, and detects the accumulate situation of storage capacitor, makes the action starting charging and stop charging; Storage capacitor, for storage of electrical energy, launches for RFID chip at every turn and provides energy; RFID chip, for written information, and can be periodically transmitted to RFID reader, to reach the object of information transmission.
Further specifically, electromagnetic wave receiving antenna receives the electromagnetic wave that RFID reader is launched, through charging circuit, energy storage in storage capacitor, RFID chip transmits to RFID reader, storage capacitor provides energy to RFID chip, and the electric energy that charging circuit monitors storage capacitor is consumed i.e. startup charging action.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique of the present invention has the following advantages:
One, native system introduces the assets of mobile base station and the physical asset management of equipment RFID of Internet-of-things technology, and introduce wireless charging technology, solve the problem of the energy supply of active RFID, thus RFID can be repeatedly used, substantially increase the transmission range of RFID, the asset management making RFID be applied to base station has more excellent feasibility, also the respective extension range of application of RFID in Internet of Things field;
Two, in RFID reader, install electromagnetic wave wireless transmission antenna additional, both can accept the Asset ID data that RFID sends, the electromagnetic wave of applicable frequency range can also have been launched, be the wireless charging of RFID, energy source is provided;
Three, management platform can build the feature of base station according to mobile communication, realize automatically turning money (proceeding to assets from stock), reduce the artificial mistake turning money, realize real-time dynamic management, no matter asset of equipments or equipment in kind, as long as the RFID of native system in stickup, and in each base station, warehouse, temporary storing bin, maintenace point install the RFID reader of native system, just can realize the whole network whole process, the state of real-time dynamic management assets, reduce human cost, improve the utilization ratio of assets; System can also assign instruction of making an inventory at any time, and after instruction issuing, RFID all in system is reported to system Asset ID and position in official hour, completes at short notice and makes an inventory.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of RFID reader;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of RFID active electronic label;
Fig. 4 is fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Label in accompanying drawing is: 1, management platform, 2, RFID reader, 21, working power, 22, communication interface, 23, FRDI data read chip, 24, NFC data reads chip, and 25, electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna, 3, RFID active electronic label, 31, electromagnetic wave receiving antenna, 32, charging circuit, 33, storage capacitor, 34, RFID chip.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As Fig. 1, a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique, have management platform 1, RFID reader 2 and several be covered in RFID active electronic label 3 in base station equipment, each base station equipment pastes a RFID active electronic label 3; Described RFID reader 2 reads the information on several RFID active electronic labels 3 and information is uploaded in management platform 1.
As shown in Figure 2, RFID reader 2 has working power 21, communication interface 22 and the FRDI data for responsible reading RFID information upload and second-generation resident identification card information and reads chip 23, and the NFC data also had for responsible reading handset identity information reads chip 24 and for sending to several RFID active electronic labels 3 for electromagnetic electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna 25 needed for wireless charging.Electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna 25 emitting electromagnetic wave, to be RFID active electronic label 3 contact supply energy continuously.NFC data reads chip 24, reads the mobile phone of band NFC function, the identity identification information of handheld device.FRDI data read chip 23, read the information containing the device of RFID label tag such as RFID information, second-generation resident identification card.What communication interface 22 adopted is RS485 or TCP/IP Ethernet wired mode, and what also can adopt is GPRS or 4G communication.
As shown in Figure 4, FRDI data read chip 23 and NFC data reads the information that chip 24 gathers several RFID active electronic labels 3, and the information that FRDI data reading chip 23 and NFC data reading chip 24 collect is uploaded to management platform 1 by communication interface 22.
As shown in Figure 3, each RFID active electronic label 3 has electromagnetic wave receiving antenna 31, charging circuit 32, storage capacitor 33 and RFID chip 34; Electromagnetic wave receiving antenna 31, for receiving the electromagnetic wave signal that RFID reader 2 is launched, to obtain energy continuously; Charging circuit 32, for electromagnetic wave signal is transformed into electric signal, by electrical power storage in storage capacitor 33, and detects the accumulate situation of storage capacitor 33, makes the action starting charging and stop charging; Storage capacitor 33, for storage of electrical energy, launches for RFID chip 34 at every turn and provides energy; RFID chip 34, for written information, and can be periodically transmitted to RFID reader 2, to reach the object of information transmission.Electromagnetic wave wireless receiving antenna 31, charging circuit 32, storage capacitor 33 and RFID chip 34 all weld in the circuit board, wiring board are provided with the plastic package not hindering electromagnetic transmission.RFID chip 34 adopts electromagnetic wave wireless receiving antenna 31 to receive the electromagnetic wave of external read device transmitting, obtains the supply of continuous print energy with this.Charging circuit 32 can detect the accumulate capacity of storage capacitor 33, time accumulate is full, stop charging, when accumulate capacity lower than 50% time, start charging.The accumulate capacity of storage capacitor 33 according to RFID chip 34 transmitting needed for energy match select, the active device of RFID chip 34 selection standard.
As shown in Figure 4, electromagnetic wave receiving antenna 31 receives the electromagnetic wave that RFID reader 2 is launched, through charging circuit 32, energy storage in storage capacitor 33, RFID chip 34 transmits to RFID reader 2, storage capacitor 33 provides energy to RFID chip 34, and the electric energy that charging circuit 32 monitors storage capacitor 33 is consumed i.e. startup charging action.
Wherein, management platform 1 is a financial management software, after this software collects base station data by INTERNET, one, formed form, daily paper, weekly, monthly magazine, annual report can be provided by setting; Two, turn money, equipment is once be installed on base station, and information is gathered by RFID and reader, and management platform 1 transfers assets this equipment to from stock immediately, and regularly checks with other financial accounts; Three, make an inventory, management platform 1 can assign instruction of making an inventory, and after instruction issuing of making an inventory, all RFID reader collect all RFID information in base station simultaneously, and information is aggregated into management platform 1, and management platform 1 forms form, and completes necessary reconciliation flow process; Four, device traces back in transit, when reader does not collect certain device id, prove that this equipment leaves this base station, system transfers personnel time's correspondence that equipment leaves base station time and enters base station immediately, show handler and device id that this equipment takes away, when equipment does not pay storehouse or other conjunction rule process by flow process at official hour, system provides expection equipment list, device id, handler's name and contact method, and managerial personnel can effectively process immediately.
Specific works step is: base station equipment, when purchase of goods and materials enters storehouse, stick RFID active electronic label 3, label there is this device id that write is unique, this ID charges to equipment general ledger automatically, to lead out from storehouse when equipment and be installed to base station, being attached to RFID active electronic label 3 on equipment will be sent in the RFID reader 2 that is pre-installed on base station ID, the data obtained are passed through 4G or other communication modes by RFID reader 2, be connected with internet, by internet the database of data upload to management platform 1, management platform 1 can be as required, complete reconciliation, turn money, follow the trail of, the financial operations such as to make an inventory, thus the dynamically effectively management in real time completed base station assets.After management platform 1 collects the facility information of base station by internet, management platform 1 can carry out reconciliation automatically, turn provide, follow the trail of, the financial operations such as to make an inventory.
RFID active electronic label 3 adopts active active emission mode, transmitting range is more than 50 meters, the power supply supply of RFID active electronic label 3 is without the need to battery, adopt wireless charging mode, adopt storage capacitor 33 storing electrical energy, launch for RFID active electronic label 3 and provide energy, to reach continuous working, reusable object.
RFID reader 2 not only can gather the ID signal that RFID active electronic label 3 sends, the signal of second-generation resident identification card, the mobile phone of band NFC function or the handheld device signal of other bands NFC function can be gathered simultaneously, and by 4G network, or other communication patterns, data upload management platform 1.
RFID reader 2 is designed with electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna 25, provides rechargeable electrical energy to originate wirelessly to RFID active electronic label 3.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on instructions, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (5)
1. the base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique, it is characterized in that: have management platform (1), RFID reader (2) and several be covered in RFID active electronic label (3) in base station equipment, each base station equipment pastes a RFID active electronic label (3); Described RFID reader (2) reads the information on several RFID active electronic labels (3) and information is uploaded in management platform (1).
2. a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described RFID reader (2) has working power (21), communication interface (22) and read chip (23) for the FRDI data of responsible reading RFID information upload and second-generation resident identification card information, the NFC data also had for responsible reading handset identity information is read chip (24) and is used for electromagnetic electromagnetic wave transmitting antenna (25) needed for wireless charging for sending to several RFID active electronic labels (3).
3. a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described FRDI data read chip (23) and NFC data reads the information that chip (24) gathers several RFID active electronic labels (3), and the information that FRDI data reading chip (23) and NFC data reading chip (24) collect is uploaded to management platform (1) by described communication interface (22).
4. a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described each RFID active electronic label (3) has electromagnetic wave receiving antenna (31), charging circuit (32), storage capacitor (33) and RFID chip (34); Electromagnetic wave receiving antenna (31), for receiving the electromagnetic wave signal that RFID reader (2) is launched, to obtain energy continuously; Charging circuit (32), for electromagnetic wave signal is transformed into electric signal, by electrical power storage in storage capacitor (33), and detects the accumulate situation of storage capacitor (33), makes the action starting charging and stop charging; Storage capacitor (33), for storage of electrical energy, launches for RFID chip (34) at every turn and provides energy; RFID chip (34), for written information, and can be periodically transmitted to RFID reader (2), to reach the object of information transmission.
5. a kind of base station asset management system based on wireless charging RFID technique according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described electromagnetic wave receiving antenna (31) receives the electromagnetic wave that RFID reader (2) is launched, through charging circuit (32), energy storage in storage capacitor (33), RFID chip (34) transmits to RFID reader (2), storage capacitor (33) provides energy to RFID chip (34), and the electric energy that charging circuit (32) monitors storage capacitor (33) is consumed i.e. startup charging action.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510095438.7A CN104700209A (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | Wireless charge RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology-based base station asset management system |
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| CN201510095438.7A CN104700209A (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2015-03-04 | Wireless charge RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology-based base station asset management system |
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| CN110533141A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-03 | 中国信息通信研究院 | A kind of ink screen electronic tag, data writing systems and method for writing data |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |