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CN104653795B - Smashed coal pressure gasification furnace ash lock self-adjusting lower valve head - Google Patents

Smashed coal pressure gasification furnace ash lock self-adjusting lower valve head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104653795B
CN104653795B CN201510067352.3A CN201510067352A CN104653795B CN 104653795 B CN104653795 B CN 104653795B CN 201510067352 A CN201510067352 A CN 201510067352A CN 104653795 B CN104653795 B CN 104653795B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve head
valve
head
flange
ash
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201510067352.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104653795A (en
Inventor
李校辉
梁亚军
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Hebei Xiaohua Machinery Accessories Co Ltd
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Hebei Xiaohua Machinery Accessories Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510067352.3A priority Critical patent/CN104653795B/en
Publication of CN104653795A publication Critical patent/CN104653795A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ash discharging devices for the coal chemical industry field, in particular to a smashed coal pressure gasification furnace ash lock self-adjusting lower valve head, which is characterized by comprising a valve head, wherein a concave arc is arranged in the middle of the valve head; a valve rod is embedded in the concave arc and is matched with the concave arc through an arc end at the lower end; a flange is arranged corresponding to the periphery of the arc end in a surrounding way; a pressing cap is arranged on the periphery and the upper part of the flange; a pressing disc is arranged above the pressing cap; an ash retention cover is arranged on the peripheries of the pressing cap and the pressing disc. The structural design is reasonable, the direct position relationship of each part can be slightly adjusted, the tightness and the stability of the structure are ensured, and the service life of the product is greatly improved.

Description

Valve head under crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-adjustable
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ash exhauster technical field of coal chemical technology, more particularly, to a kind of crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace Valve head under ash lock self-adjustable.
Background technology
Valve head under existing broken coal pressurization gasification burner, valve rod, valve head and ash retaining cover are integrated welding and are connected, between three parts Position relationship cannot relative adjustment, when valve head falls to be contacted with valve base sealing, if valve head or valve rod have slight deviations, just Valve head can be caused to suit sealing with valve seat, while the weight of lower valve head can cause to damage to the contact surface of lower valve base, caused Lower valve base rapid wear, so as to leverage the working effect and work efficiency of broken coal pressurization gasification burner.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art from providing under a kind of crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-adjustable Valve head, so as to defect present in effectively solving prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:Described crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-adjustable Lower valve head, is characterized in including valve head, valve head middle part is provided with concave arc, valve rod, the circle that valve rod passes through lower end are equipped with concave arc Arc head is equipped with concave arc, and arc head periphery correspondence is surrounded with flange, and flange periphery and top are provided with pressure cap, pressure cap Top is provided with platen, and described pressure cap and platen periphery is provided with ash retaining cover.
Described valve head bottom is surrounded with hardfacing alloy circle.
The retaining groove that the clamping boss and flange inner face that described arc head is arranged by its outer face is arranged coordinates Connection, arc head is provided with regulation seam with the flange place of being connected, and regulation is sewed on end and is provided with sealing ring, and described flange passes through The groove fit that the boss that its lower surface is arranged is arranged with valve head upper surface is connected, and flange is fixed on by the screw that both sides are arranged On valve head.
Described pressure cap is shaped as domes, and pressure cap includes upper pressing cap and lower pressing cap, and described upper pressing cap is around valve rod Arrange, upper pressing cap inner side is provided with sealing ring with valve rod periphery joint, the embedded valve head in lower pressing cap lower end simultaneously passes through valve head upper end The draw-in groove that face is arranged is connected, and lower pressing cap is provided with regulation seam with valve head junction.
Described platen is arranged around valve rod, and platen both sides are provided with lead column, and lead column lower end is provided with spring, spring Lower end withstand on pressure cap upper surface.
Described ash retaining cover lower end is fixedly linked by screw with valve head, and ash retaining cover upper end is arranged with valve stem contacts, gear ash Cover lower end is provided with the concave-board corresponding with the convex board on valve head upper surface, ash retaining cover lower end and the convex board of valve head and recessed Frid junction is provided with regulation seam.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Valve head under described crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-adjustable, the card on its flange Retaining groove in position boss and arc head is connected so that flange be on the one hand difficult it is outer partially, with valve head and arc head company Connect more closely, on the one hand can slightly be moved along contact surface is parallel;The setting of sealing ring, on the one hand causes flange and arc head Connection more closely, on the one hand avoids dust from falling into regulation seam;The setting of sealing ring so that valve rod couples closely with pressure cap;It is each to adjust The setting of section seam, at work, lower valve head falls to contacting with valve base sealing, if valve rod has deviation, can be by flange and circular arc Regulation seam between head is slightly adjusted, and then adjusting force is delivered on platen by valve rod, and platen is by spring to pressure cap Push or push against, pressure cap adjusts valve head by itself and the regulation seam of valve head, valve head adjusts gear by it with the regulation seam of ash retaining cover Ash cover, in the same manner, if miscellaneous part has deviation, can accordingly adjust.Present configuration is reasonable in design, the direct position of each part The relation of putting can be adjusted slightly, it is ensured that the compactness and steadiness of structure, substantially increase the service life of product.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is present configuration principle schematic.
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes enlarged diagram at the A of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Shown in figure:1. valve head, 2. concave arc, 3. valve rod, 4. arc head, 5. flange, 6. pressure cap, 6-1. upper pressing caps, 6-2. Lower pressing cap, 7. platen, 8. ash retaining cover, 9. hardfacing alloy circle, 10. sealing ring, 11. sealing rings, 12. lead columns, 13. springs.
Specific embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining the present invention, and It is non-for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, valve head under described crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-adjustable, is characterized in including valve head 1, The middle part of valve head 1 is provided with concave arc 2, and valve rod 3 is equipped with concave arc 2, and valve rod 3 is set by the arc head 4 of lower end with the cooperation of concave arc 2 Put, the periphery of arc head 4 correspondence is surrounded with flange 5, the periphery of flange 5 and top are provided with pressure cap 6, and the top of pressure cap 6 is provided with Platen 7, described pressure cap 6 and the periphery of platen 7 is provided with ash retaining cover 8.
Further, the described bottom of valve head 1 is surrounded with hardfacing alloy circle 9.
Further, the screens that the clamping boss and the inner face of flange 5 that described arc head 4 is arranged by its outer face is arranged Groove fit connects, and arc head 4 is provided with regulation seam with the place of being connected of flange 5, and regulation is sewed on end and is provided with sealing ring 10, institute The flange 5 stated is connected by the groove fit that the boss that its lower surface is arranged is arranged with the upper surface of valve head 1, and flange 5 passes through both sides The screw of setting is fixed on valve head 1.
Further, described pressure cap 6 is shaped as domes, and pressure cap 6 includes upper pressing cap 6-1 and lower pressing cap 6-2, described Upper pressing cap 6-1 is arranged around valve rod 3, and upper pressing cap 6-1 inner sides are provided with sealing ring 11, lower pressing cap 6-2 with the peripheral joint of valve rod 3 The draw-in groove that lower end is embedded in valve head 1 and is arranged by the upper surface of valve head 1 is connected, and lower pressing cap 6-2 is provided with the junction of valve head 1 Adjust seam.
Further, described platen 7 is arranged around valve rod 3, and the both sides of platen 7 are provided with lead column 12, the lower end of lead column 12 Spring 13 is provided with, the lower end of spring 13 withstands on the upper surface of pressure cap 6.
Further, the described lower end of ash retaining cover 8 is fixedly linked by screw with valve head 1, and the upper end of ash retaining cover 8 connects with valve rod 3 Touch and arrange, the lower end of ash retaining cover 8 is provided with the concave-board corresponding with the convex board on the upper surface of valve head 1, the lower end of ash retaining cover 8 and valve The convex board and concave-board junction of head is provided with regulation seam.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. valve head under a kind of crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-adjustable, is characterized in including valve head, and valve head middle part is provided with concave arc, Valve rod is equipped with concave arc, valve rod is equipped with by the arc head of lower end and concave arc, arc head periphery correspondence is surrounded with Flange, flange periphery and top are provided with pressure cap, and pressure cap top is provided with platen, and described pressure cap and platen periphery is provided with gear Ash cover;Described valve head bottom is surrounded with hardfacing alloy circle;The screens that described arc head is arranged by its outer face The retaining groove that boss and flange inner face are arranged is connected, and arc head is provided with regulation seam with the flange place of being connected, and adjusts Section sews on end and is provided with sealing ring, and described flange is matched somebody with somebody by the groove that the boss that its lower surface is arranged is arranged with valve head upper surface Connection is closed, flange is fixed on valve head by the screw that both sides are arranged.
2. crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash as claimed in claim 1 locks valve head under self-adjustable, it is characterised in that:Described pressure cap shape Shape is domes, and pressure cap includes upper pressing cap and lower pressing cap, and described upper pressing cap is around valve rod setting, upper pressing cap inner side and valve rod Peripheral joint is provided with sealing ring, and the draw-in groove that lower pressing cap lower end is embedded in valve head and is arranged by valve head upper surface is connected, Lower pressing cap is provided with regulation seam with valve head junction.
3. crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash as claimed in claim 1 locks valve head under self-adjustable, it is characterised in that:Described platen ring Arrange around valve rod, platen both sides are provided with lead column, and lead column lower end is provided with spring, and the lower end of spring withstands on pressure cap upper end Face.
4. crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash as claimed in claim 1 locks valve head under self-adjustable, it is characterised in that:Described ash retaining cover Lower end is fixedly linked by screw with valve head, and ash retaining cover upper end and valve stem contacts are arranged, ash retaining cover lower end be provided with valve head The corresponding concave-board of convex board on end face, the convex board of ash retaining cover lower end and valve head and concave-board junction are provided with regulation Seam.
CN201510067352.3A 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Smashed coal pressure gasification furnace ash lock self-adjusting lower valve head Active CN104653795B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510067352.3A CN104653795B (en) 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Smashed coal pressure gasification furnace ash lock self-adjusting lower valve head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510067352.3A CN104653795B (en) 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Smashed coal pressure gasification furnace ash lock self-adjusting lower valve head

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CN104653795A CN104653795A (en) 2015-05-27
CN104653795B true CN104653795B (en) 2017-04-12

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109282069B (en) * 2018-10-29 2024-04-05 山西潞安煤基合成油有限公司 Dust lock valve rod protective cover of Lurgi gasifier

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0095679A1 (en) * 1982-05-29 1983-12-07 Klinger AG Sealing arrangement
CN202484315U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-10-10 成都华科阀门制造有限公司 Shutoff valve
CN102996832A (en) * 2011-05-27 2013-03-27 沙索技术有限公司 Solids-handling equipment
CN203703182U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-07-09 任丘市校化机械配件有限公司 Crushed coal pressurization and gasification stove ash lock valve head sealing device
CN203847731U (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-09-24 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 Automatically-centered high-temperature regulating valve
CN204553879U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-08-12 任丘市校化机械配件有限公司 Valve head under crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-regualting type

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0095679A1 (en) * 1982-05-29 1983-12-07 Klinger AG Sealing arrangement
CN102996832A (en) * 2011-05-27 2013-03-27 沙索技术有限公司 Solids-handling equipment
CN202484315U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-10-10 成都华科阀门制造有限公司 Shutoff valve
CN203703182U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-07-09 任丘市校化机械配件有限公司 Crushed coal pressurization and gasification stove ash lock valve head sealing device
CN203847731U (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-09-24 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 Automatically-centered high-temperature regulating valve
CN204553879U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-08-12 任丘市校化机械配件有限公司 Valve head under crushed coal pressurized-gasification furnace ash lock self-regualting type

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Address after: 061000 Cangzhou City, Hebei province Renqiu city village in Junzhuang Village

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Address before: 061000 Cangzhou City, Hebei province Renqiu city village in Junzhuang Village

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Address after: 062550 south side of Guanghua Road, Renqiu Economic Development Zone, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

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Address before: 061000 Yu Cun Xiang Jun Zhuang Cun, Renqiu City, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province

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