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CN104623779B - A kind of department of anesthesia multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather - Google Patents

A kind of department of anesthesia multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather Download PDF

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CN104623779B
CN104623779B CN201510046282.3A CN201510046282A CN104623779B CN 104623779 B CN104623779 B CN 104623779B CN 201510046282 A CN201510046282 A CN 201510046282A CN 104623779 B CN104623779 B CN 104623779B
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department
breather
supervisor
hole
main pipe
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CN104623779A (en
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付民
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种麻醉科用多通道口咽部通气装置,属于医疗器械技术领域,包括主管和支管一、支管二,还包括固定板、垫层、缚带一、环扣、压舌板、凹槽、气囊、缚带二、母粘扣、公粘扣、通孔、连接头、连接孔、充气管和充气球,所述的固定板中心处设有通孔,两侧分别设有缚带,固定板的后表面上设有压舌板,压舌板的中部设有凹槽,主管置于凹槽内,主管的内部包括支管一和支管二,主管的前端设有连接头,连接头上设有连接孔和充气管、充气球,主管的另一端设有气囊。有益效果为:不仅可以稳定的形成口咽部通气通道,而且可以在同一装置下进行诸如插胃管、吸痰等操作,省时省力,其结构设计符合人体口腔环境,增加患者使用过程的舒适感。

The invention provides a multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilator for anesthesiology, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices, including a main pipe, a branch pipe 1, and a branch pipe 2, and also includes a fixing plate, a cushion layer, a band 1, a ring buckle, and a tongue depressor , groove, air bag, strap two, female Velcro, male Velcro, through hole, connector, connection hole, inflatable tube and inflatable ball, the center of the fixed plate is provided with a through hole, and the two sides are respectively provided A strap, a tongue depressor is provided on the rear surface of the fixed plate, a groove is provided in the middle of the spatula, the main pipe is placed in the groove, the inside of the main pipe includes branch one and branch two, and the front end of the main pipe is provided with a connector The connecting head is provided with a connection hole, an inflatable tube and an inflatable ball, and the other end of the main pipe is provided with an air bag. The beneficial effect is: not only can the oropharyngeal ventilation channel be stably formed, but also operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction can be performed under the same device, which saves time and effort, and its structural design conforms to the human oral environment, increasing the comfort of patients during use sense.

Description

一种麻醉科用多通道口咽部通气装置A multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesia department

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种麻醉科用多通道口咽部通气装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilator for anesthesiology.

背景技术Background technique

目前,麻醉科对患者实施麻醉手术或者一些休克病人需要优先开通口腔咽部的通道,以保证患者的呼吸正常,如果必要还需要通过该通道进行吸氧等操作。但是,一般的口咽部通气装置仅仅能够对口咽部形成一个顺畅的通气通道,而要进行诸如插胃管、吸痰等操作就很困难了。At present, the anesthesiology department performs anesthesia operations on patients or some shock patients need to first open the passage of the oral cavity to ensure the normal breathing of the patient, and if necessary, oxygen inhalation and other operations need to be performed through this passage. However, the general oropharyngeal ventilation device can only form a smooth ventilation channel to the oropharynx, and it is very difficult to perform operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种麻醉科用多通道口咽部通气装置,主要应用于医院等医疗机构对患者进行麻醉过程中,该多通道口咽部通气装置,不仅可以稳定的给麻醉科施麻醉术的病人形成口咽部通气通道,而且可以在同一装置下进行诸如插胃管、吸痰等操作,省时省力,而且其结构设计符合人体口腔环境,增加患者使用过程的舒适感。The invention provides a multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesiology department, which is mainly used in hospitals and other medical institutions to anesthetize patients. The multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device can not only stably administer anesthesia The oropharyngeal ventilation channel is formed in most patients, and operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction can be performed under the same device, which saves time and effort, and its structural design conforms to the human oral environment, increasing the comfort of patients during use.

为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例提供了一种新型麻醉科用多通道口咽部通气装置,包括主管和支管一、支管二,其特征在于,还包括固定板、垫层、缚带一、环扣、压舌板、凹槽、气囊、缚带二、母粘扣、公粘扣、通孔、连接头、连接孔、充气管和充气球,所述的固定板中心处设有通孔,两侧分别设有缚带一和缚带二,缚带一的一端连有环扣,缚带二的表面上设有母粘扣和公粘扣,固定板的后表面上设有压舌板,压舌板的中部设有凹槽,主管置于凹槽内,主管的内部包括支管一和支管二,主管的前端设有连接头,连接头上设有连接孔和充气管、充气球,主管的另一端设有气囊,所述的主管内至少包括两条支管通道,所述的气囊通过充气管与充气球相连通,所述的压舌板为舌头形状,为软体的硅胶材料制成,所述的连接头顶部为球形结构,根部为直管结构,直管部分设有与通相匹配的螺纹。In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a novel multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesia department, which includes a main pipe, a branch pipe 1, and a branch pipe 2, and is characterized in that it also includes a fixing plate, a cushion layer, and a band 1 , ring buckle, tongue depressor, groove, air bag, strap two, female velcro, male velcro, through hole, connector, connection hole, inflatable tube and inflatable ball, and the center of the fixed plate is provided with a through There are strap one and strap two on both sides respectively, one end of strap one is connected with a ring buckle, the surface of strap two is provided with female Velcro and male Velcro, and the rear surface of the fixing plate is provided with a pressing There is a groove in the middle of the spatula, and the main pipe is placed in the groove. The inside of the main pipe includes the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe. Ball, the other end of the main pipe is provided with an air bag, the main pipe includes at least two branch pipe passages, the air bag communicates with the inflatable ball through the inflatable tube, and the tongue depressor is in the shape of a tongue and is made of soft silicone material Made, the top of the connecting head is a spherical structure, the root is a straight pipe structure, and the straight pipe part is provided with a thread that matches the through hole.

作为本方案的优选实施例,所述的固定板为矩形结构,设有垫层的一面为弧形凹面,与人体的嘴部结构相符。As a preferred embodiment of this solution, the fixed plate has a rectangular structure, and the side provided with the cushion layer is an arc-shaped concave surface, which conforms to the structure of the mouth of the human body.

作为本方案的优选实施例,所述的垫层为棉纱布缝制而成的软垫层。As a preferred embodiment of this solution, the cushion layer is a soft cushion layer sewn from cotton gauze.

作为本方案的优选实施例,所述的缚带一为没有弹性的尼龙绳,缚带二为具有弹性的橡胶绳。As a preferred embodiment of this solution, the first strap is a non-elastic nylon cord, and the second strap is an elastic rubber cord.

作为本方案的优选实施例,所述的母粘扣和公粘扣分别为表面带有凸刺和棉绒的粘扣。As a preferred embodiment of this solution, the female Velcro and the male Velcro are respectively Velcro with thorns and lint on the surface.

作为本方案的优选实施例,所述的凹槽的直径稍大于主管。As a preferred embodiment of this solution, the diameter of the groove is slightly larger than that of the main pipe.

作为本方案的优选实施例,所述的连接孔的个数与主管内的支管个数相同。As a preferred embodiment of this solution, the number of connecting holes is the same as the number of branch pipes in the main pipe.

本申请实施例中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

不仅可以稳定的给麻醉科施麻醉术的病人形成口咽部通气通道,而且可以在同一装置下进行诸如插胃管、吸痰等操作,省时省力,而且其结构设计符合人体口腔环境,增加患者使用过程的舒适感。Not only can it stably form an oropharyngeal ventilation channel for patients undergoing anesthesia in the anesthesiology department, but also can perform operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction under the same device, saving time and effort, and its structural design conforms to the human oral environment, increasing the Patient comfort during use.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本申请实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例的前视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

图1-图2中,1、固定板,2、垫层,3、缚带一,4、环扣,5、压舌板,6、凹槽,7、主管,8、支管一,9、支管二,10、气囊,11、缚带二,12、母粘扣,13、公粘扣,14、通孔,15、连接头,16、连接孔,17、充气管,18、充气球。In Fig. 1-Fig. 2, 1. Fixed plate, 2. Cushion layer, 3. Strap 1, 4. Buckle, 5. Spatula, 6. Groove, 7. Main pipe, 8. Branch pipe 1, 9. Branch pipe two, 10, air bag, 11, strap two, 12, female Velcro, 13, male Velcro, 14, through hole, 15, connector, 16, connecting hole, 17, inflatable tube, 18, inflatable ball.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明提供了一种麻醉科用多通道口咽部通气装置,该多通道口咽部通气装置,不仅可以稳定的给麻醉科施麻醉术的病人形成口咽部通气通道,而且可以在同一装置下进行诸如插胃管、吸痰等操作,省时省力,而且其结构设计符合人体口腔环境,增加患者使用过程的舒适感。The invention provides a multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesiology department. The multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device can not only stably form an oropharyngeal ventilation channel for patients undergoing anesthesia in the anesthesiology department, but also can be used in the same device. It saves time and effort for operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction, and its structural design conforms to the human oral environment, increasing the comfort of patients during use.

为了更好的理解上述技术方案,下面将结合说明书附图以及具体的实施方式对上述技术方案进行详细的说明。In order to better understand the above-mentioned technical solution, the above-mentioned technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

如图1-图2所示,一种麻醉科用多通道口咽部通气装置,包括主管7和支管一8、支管二9,其特征在于,还包括固定板1、垫层2、缚带一3、环扣4、压舌板5、凹槽6、气囊10、缚带二11、母粘扣12、公粘扣13、通孔14、连接头15、连接孔16、充气管17和充气球18,所述的固定板1中心处设有通孔14,两侧分别设有缚带一3和缚带二11,缚带一3的一端连有环扣4,缚带二11的表面上设有母粘扣12和公粘扣13,固定板1的后表面上设有压舌板5,压舌板5的中部设有凹槽6,主管7置于凹槽6内,主管7的内部包括支管一8和支管二9,主管7的前端设有连接头15,连接头15上设有连接孔16和充气管17、充气球18,主管7的另一端设有气囊10。As shown in Figures 1-2, a multi-channel oropharyngeal ventilation device for anesthesia department includes a main pipe 7, a branch pipe 8, and a branch pipe 2 9, and is characterized in that it also includes a fixed plate 1, a cushion 2, and a strap One 3, buckle 4, tongue depressor 5, groove 6, airbag 10, strap two 11, female velcro 12, male velcro 13, through hole 14, connector 15, connection hole 16, inflatable tube 17 and An inflatable ball 18, the center of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a through hole 14, the two sides are respectively provided with a strap one 3 and a strap two 11, one end of the strap one 3 is connected with a buckle 4, and the strap two 11 The surface is provided with a female Velcro 12 and a male Velcro 13, a spatula 5 is provided on the rear surface of the fixed plate 1, a groove 6 is provided in the middle of the spatula 5, and a main pipe 7 is placed in the groove 6. The inside of 7 comprises branch pipe one 8 and branch pipe two 9, and the front end of main pipe 7 is provided with connector 15, and connector 15 is provided with connection hole 16 and inflatable tube 17, inflatable ball 18, and the other end of main pipe 7 is provided with air bag 10.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的固定板1为矩形结构,设有垫层2的一面为弧形凹面,与人体的嘴部结构相符,增加患者使用过程的舒适感。Wherein, in practical application, the fixed plate 1 has a rectangular structure, and the side provided with the cushion layer 2 is an arc-shaped concave surface, which conforms to the structure of the mouth of the human body and increases the comfort of the patient during use.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的垫层2为棉纱布缝制而成的软垫层,避免硬质材料对患者嘴部造成损伤。Wherein, in practical application, the cushion layer 2 is a soft cushion layer sewn from cotton gauze to avoid damage to the patient's mouth caused by hard materials.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的缚带一3为没有弹性的尼龙绳,缚带二11为具有弹性的橡胶绳,可根据患者头部大小具体情况进行调节。Wherein, in practical application, the strap one 3 is a non-elastic nylon cord, and the strap two 11 is an elastic rubber cord, which can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of the patient's head size.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的母粘扣12和公粘扣13分别为表面带有凸刺和棉绒的粘扣,结合环扣4一起使用,方便对装置进行固定。Wherein, in practical applications, the female Velcro 12 and the male Velcro 13 are Velcro with thorns and lint on the surface respectively, and are used together with the loop 4 to facilitate fixing the device.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的主管7内至少包括两条支管通道,不仅可以形成口咽部通气通道,而且可以在同一装置下进行诸如插胃管、吸痰等操作。Wherein, in actual application, the main pipe 7 includes at least two branch pipe channels, which can not only form an oropharyngeal ventilation channel, but also perform operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction under the same device.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的凹槽6的直径稍大于主管7,有利于主管7进行贯穿固定。Wherein, in practical application, the diameter of the groove 6 is slightly larger than that of the main pipe 7, which is beneficial for the through-fixation of the main pipe 7.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的气囊10通过充气管17与充气球18相连通,方便充气,简化操作。Wherein, in practical application, the airbag 10 is connected with the inflatable ball 18 through the inflatable tube 17, which facilitates inflation and simplifies operation.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的连接孔16的个数与主管7内的支管个数相同,在通气的同时可进行其他需要插管的操作。Wherein, in practical application, the number of connecting holes 16 is the same as the number of branch pipes in the main pipe 7, and other operations requiring intubation can be performed while ventilation is performed.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的压舌板5为舌头形状,为软体的硅胶材料制成,避免硬质材料对口腔环境造成伤害,且能防止舌头后缩,导致患者换气不畅。Wherein, in practical application, the tongue depressor 5 is in the shape of a tongue and is made of soft silicone material, so as to avoid damage to the oral environment caused by hard materials and prevent the tongue from receding, causing poor ventilation for the patient.

其中,在实际应用中,所述的连接头15顶部为球形结构,根部为直管结构,直管部分设有与通孔14相匹配的螺纹,球形结构方便插管,螺纹结构有利于拆卸和组装。Wherein, in practical application, the top of the connector 15 is a spherical structure, the root is a straight pipe structure, and the straight pipe part is provided with a thread matching the through hole 14. The spherical structure is convenient for intubation, and the thread structure is conducive to disassembly and assembly. Assemble.

使用时将缚带二11穿过环扣4,通过母粘扣12和公粘扣13将装置固定,压舌板5按压舌头防止其后缩,同时其表面的凹槽有利于主管7进行贯穿固定,主管7内至少包括的两条支管通道,不仅可以形成口咽部通气通道,而且可以在同一装置下进行诸如插胃管、吸痰等操作。When in use, pass the strap 2 11 through the buckle 4, and fix the device through the female velcro 12 and the male velcro 13. The tongue depressor 5 presses the tongue to prevent it from receding, and the groove on its surface is conducive to the penetration of the main tube 7. Fixed, at least two branch tube channels included in the main pipe 7 can not only form an oropharyngeal ventilation channel, but also perform operations such as gastric tube insertion and sputum suction under the same device.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of department of anesthesia multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, including supervisor(7)With branch pipe one(8), branch pipe two(9), it is special Sign is, further includes fixed plate(1), bed course(2), ligature one(3), latch closure(4), spatula(5), groove(6), air bag(10)、 Ligature two(11), mother viscose button(12), public thread gluing(13), through-hole(14), connector(15), connecting hole(16), gas tube(17)With Inflatable ball(18), the fixed plate(1)Through-hole is equipped at center(14), both sides are respectively equipped with ligature one(3)With ligature two (11), ligature one(3)One end be connected with latch closure(4), ligature two(11)Surface be equipped with mother viscose button(12)With public thread gluing(13), Fixed plate(1)Rear surface be equipped with spatula(5), spatula(5)Middle part be equipped with groove(6), supervisor(7)It is placed in groove (6)It is interior, supervisor(7)Inside include branch pipe one(8)With branch pipe two(9), supervisor(7)Front end be equipped with connector(15), connection Head(15)It is equipped with connecting hole(16)And gas tube(17), inflatable ball(18), supervisor(7)The other end be equipped with air bag(10), institute The supervisor stated(7)Inside include at least two branch passageways, the air bag(10)Pass through gas tube(17)With inflatable ball(18)Phase Connection, the spatula(5)It for tongue shape, is made of the silica gel material of software, the connector(15)Top is ball Shape structure, root are straight tube structure, and straight-tube portion is equipped with and through-hole(14)The screw thread to match.
2. a kind of department of anesthesia according to claim 1 multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, which is characterized in that described consolidates Fixed board(1)For rectangular configuration, equipped with bed course(2)One side for arc-shaped concave, be consistent with the mouth structure of human body.
A kind of 3. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, which is characterized in that the pad Layer(2)The cushion course formed for cotton gauze sewing.
4. a kind of department of anesthesia according to claim 1 multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, which is characterized in that described ties up Band one(3)Not have flexible nylon rope, ligature two(11)For flexible rubber rope.
A kind of 5. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, which is characterized in that the mother Thread gluing(12)With public thread gluing(13)Respectively thread gluing of the surface with convex thorn and velveteen.
6. a kind of department of anesthesia according to claim 1 multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, which is characterized in that described is recessed Slot(6)Diameter be more than supervisor(7)Diameter.
A kind of 7. department of anesthesia according to claim 1 multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather, which is characterized in that the company Connect hole(16)Number and supervisor(7)Interior branch pipe number is identical.
CN201510046282.3A 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 A kind of department of anesthesia multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather Expired - Fee Related CN104623779B (en)

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CN104623779B true CN104623779B (en) 2018-06-08

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CN109550127A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-02 马晓娟 A kind of department of anesthesia's multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather
CN109621130A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-16 许晓丽 A kind of department of anesthesia's multichannel pars oralis pharyngis air-breather
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