CN104621510A - Method for manufacturing fresh cassava crispy chips - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种鲜木薯香脆片的制作方法。该方法通过1)原材料预处理、2)制备鲜木薯香脆片的制备步骤完成。本发明优点:本发明制作工艺简单,保持木薯原有的色泽、维生素、还具有低脂肪、低胆固醇、高膳食纤维等特点,而且外观色泽诱人,口感酥脆,无任何化学添加剂,营养健康、味美酥脆、食用方便、易于携带和保存,能满足人们对杂粮食品的需求。既适合糖尿病、心脏病人食用,又是减肥者的最佳零食。有利于廷长鲜木薯食用,在我国,木薯收获期一般只有3-4个月,而木薯收获后的只能保鲜3天左右,通过冰冻冷藏可以廷长木薯保鲜,廷长鲜木薯的加工制作期。The invention discloses a method for preparing fresh cassava crispy chips. The method is completed through the steps of 1) pretreatment of raw materials and 2) preparation of fresh cassava crispy chips. Advantages of the present invention: the production process of the present invention is simple, maintains the original color and vitamins of cassava, and also has the characteristics of low fat, low cholesterol, high dietary fiber, etc., and has attractive appearance and color, crisp taste, without any chemical additives, and is nutritious and healthy. Delicious and crisp, easy to eat, easy to carry and store, can meet people's demand for miscellaneous grains. It is not only suitable for people with diabetes and heart disease, but also the best snack for dieters. It is conducive to the consumption of Tingchang fresh cassava. In my country, the harvest period of cassava is generally only 3-4 months, and cassava can only be kept fresh for about 3 days after harvesting. Freezing and refrigeration can keep Tingchang fresh cassava, and the processing and production of Tingchang fresh cassava Expect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属食品加工技术。具体是一种鲜木薯香脆片的制作方法。The invention belongs to food processing technology. Specifically, it is a method for preparing fresh cassava crispy chips.
背景技术Background technique
木薯亦称树薯。别名:木番薯,树薯,大戟科Euphorbiaceae,木薯属Manihot,学名为Manihot esculenta。原产於热带美洲,广泛栽培于热带和亚热带地区,主要分布在巴西、墨西哥、尼日利亚、玻利维亚、泰国、哥伦比亚、印尼等国。我国主要分布于华南地区,木薯是仅次于水稻、甘薯、甘蔗和玉米的第五大作物。多年来,我国木薯主要用于加工工业原料和饲料或少量作名酒勾兑,木薯直接食用只是作为热带亚热带地区当地居民粮食不足的补充。根据氰化物含量不同木薯分为苦木薯(专门用作生产木薯粉)和甜木薯(氢氰酸含量低于5mg/100g%,可直接食用)。苦木薯经处理后可加工食用。木薯是高淀粉食物,富含膳食纤维,很适合需要食用杂粮的人群,甜木薯的营养价值非常丰富,每100克木薯含热量160大卡,碳水化合物38.06克,脂肪0.28克,蛋白质1.36克,胆固醇0,膳食纤维1.8毫克,并含多种维生素(如维生素A、C、E、K等)。Cassava is also known as cassava. Alias: cassava, cassava, Euphorbiaceae Euphorbiaceae, cassava genus Manihot, scientific name Manihot esculenta. Native to tropical America, widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions, mainly distributed in Brazil, Mexico, Nigeria, Bolivia, Thailand, Colombia, Indonesia and other countries. my country is mainly distributed in South China, and cassava is the fifth largest crop after rice, sweet potato, sugar cane and corn. Over the years, my country's cassava is mainly used for processing industrial raw materials and feed or a small amount of famous wine blending. The direct consumption of cassava is only used as a supplement to the food shortage of local residents in tropical and subtropical regions. According to the difference of cyanide content, cassava is divided into bitter cassava (specially used for producing cassava flour) and sweet cassava (hydrocyanic acid content is less than 5mg/100g%, can be eaten directly). Bitter cassava can be processed and eaten after being processed. Cassava is a high-starch food rich in dietary fiber. It is very suitable for people who need to eat miscellaneous grains. Sweet cassava is very rich in nutritional value. Every 100 grams of cassava contains 160 calories, 38.06 grams of carbohydrates, 0.28 grams of fat, and 1.36 grams of protein. Cholesterol 0, dietary fiber 1.8 mg, and contains a variety of vitamins (such as vitamins A, C, E, K, etc.).
木薯制作食品种类很多,除了直接蒸煮、磨粉蒸糕外、还可做面包、粽子、粉丝等,为了更方便食用,增加木薯食品花色种类,满足人们对杂粮食品的需求,发明将鲜木薯这一杂粮变为美味特色休闲食品的加工制作工艺。There are many types of food made from cassava. In addition to direct steaming and steamed cakes, it can also be used to make bread, rice dumplings, vermicelli, etc. In order to make it easier to eat, increase the variety of cassava food to meet people’s needs for miscellaneous grains, and invented the fresh cassava. A processing technique for turning miscellaneous grains into delicious characteristic snack foods.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种鲜木薯香脆片的制作方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for making fresh cassava crispy chips.
本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
1.一种鲜木薯香脆片的制作方法,操作步骤如下:1. A preparation method of fresh cassava crispy chips, the operation steps are as follows:
1)原材料预处理1) Raw material pretreatment
选择新鲜的甜木薯大小均匀的薯块,去除薯头、薯尾和薯内外皮,用清水洗净,沥干后在零下4℃结冰保存;所述甜木薯是蛋黄木薯肉质淡黄、糯米木薯或面包木薯肉质白色。Select fresh sweet cassava cubes of uniform size, remove the potato head, potato tail and inner and outer skin of the potato, wash with water, drain and store in freezing at minus 4°C; the sweet cassava is egg yolk cassava with light yellow flesh, glutinous rice Cassava or breaded cassava has white flesh.
2)制备鲜木薯香脆片2) Prepare fresh cassava crispy chips
将步骤1)零下4℃结冰保存的薯块解冻,将薯块切成1-2毫米的薄片,投入清水中洗去薯片表面的淀粉,在质量浓度为15~20%的盐水溶液中浸泡5~10分钟,沥干水份后,将沥干薯片放入煮沸的食用植物油锅中油炸,边炸边翻动,当炸至蛋黄木薯薯片色呈金黄色或糯米木薯或面包木薯薯片色呈微黄色时即可出锅,冷却后包装。Thaw the potato chips stored frozen at minus 4°C in step 1, cut the potato chips into thin slices of 1-2 mm, put them into clean water to wash off the starch on the surface of the potato chips, and put them in a saline solution with a mass concentration of 15-20%. Soak for 5 to 10 minutes, drain the water, fry the drained potato chips in a boiling edible vegetable oil pan, stir while frying, until the egg yolk cassava chips are golden yellow or glutinous rice cassava or bread cassava The potato chips can be taken out of the pan when they are light yellow in color, and packed after cooling.
2.一种鲜木薯香脆片的制备方法,操作步骤如下:2. A preparation method of fresh cassava crispy chips, the operation steps are as follows:
1)原材料预处理1) Raw material pretreatment
选择新鲜的甜木薯大小均匀的薯块,去除薯头、薯尾和薯内外皮,用清水洗净,沥干后在零下4℃结冰保存;所述甜木薯是蛋黄木薯肉质淡黄、糯米木薯或面包木薯肉质白色。Select fresh sweet cassava cubes of uniform size, remove the potato head, potato tail and inner and outer skin of the potato, wash with water, drain and store in freezing at minus 4°C; the sweet cassava is egg yolk cassava with light yellow flesh, glutinous rice Cassava or breaded cassava has white flesh.
2)制备鲜木薯香脆片2) Prepare fresh cassava crispy chips
将步骤1)零下4℃结冰保存的薯块解冻,将薯块切成1-2毫米的薄片,投入清水中洗去薯片表面的淀粉,在质量浓度为15~20%的盐水溶液中浸泡5~10分钟,沥干水份后,将沥干薯片放入煮沸的食用植物油锅中油炸,边炸边翻动,当炸至蛋黄木薯薯片色呈金黄色或糯米木薯或面包木薯薯片色呈微黄色时即可出锅,将椒盐或五香粉均匀撒播在薯片上,冷却后包装。Thaw the potato chips stored frozen at minus 4°C in step 1, cut the potato chips into thin slices of 1-2 mm, put them into clean water to wash off the starch on the surface of the potato chips, and put them in a saline solution with a mass concentration of 15-20%. Soak for 5 to 10 minutes, drain the water, fry the drained potato chips in a boiling edible vegetable oil pan, stir while frying, until the egg yolk cassava chips are golden yellow or glutinous rice cassava or bread cassava Potato chips can be taken out of the pan when they are light yellow in color. Sprinkle salt and pepper or five-spice powder evenly on the potato chips, and pack them after cooling.
本发明的优点:Advantages of the present invention:
本发明制作工艺简单,保持木薯原有的色泽、维生素、还具有低脂肪、低胆固醇、高膳食纤维等特点,而且外观色泽诱人,口感酥脆,无任何化学添加剂,营养健康、味美酥脆、食用方便、易于携带和保存,能满足人们对杂粮食品的需求。既适合糖尿病、心脏病人食用,又是减肥者的最佳零食。The invention has a simple production process, maintains the original color and vitamins of cassava, and has the characteristics of low fat, low cholesterol, high dietary fiber, etc., and has an attractive appearance and color, crisp taste, without any chemical additives, nutritious and healthy, delicious and crisp, and edible It is convenient, easy to carry and store, and can meet people's needs for miscellaneous food. It is not only suitable for people with diabetes and heart disease, but also the best snack for dieters.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
实施例1Example 1
鲜木薯香脆片的制作方法,操作步骤如下:The preparation method of fresh cassava crispy chips, the operation steps are as follows:
1)原材料预处理1) Raw material pretreatment
选择新鲜的蛋黄木薯,选择大小均匀的薯块,去除薯头、薯尾和薯内外皮,用清水洗净,沥干后在零下4℃结冰保存。Choose fresh egg yolk cassava, choose potato cubes of uniform size, remove potato head, potato tail and potato inner and outer skin, wash with water, drain and store in freezing at minus 4°C.
2)制备鲜木薯香脆片2) Prepare fresh cassava crispy chips
将步骤1)零下4℃结冰保存的薯块解冻,将薯块切成1-2毫米的薄片,投入清水中洗去薯片表面的淀粉,在质量浓度为20%的盐水溶液中浸泡5分钟,沥干水份后,将沥干薯片放入煮沸的食用植物油锅中油炸,边炸边翻动,当炸至薯片色呈金黄色时出锅,冷却后包装,产品香脆可口;或当炸至薯片色呈金黄色时出锅,将椒盐或五香粉均匀撒播在薯片上,冷却后包装,产品更具独特风味,口感香脆。Thaw the potato chips stored frozen at minus 4°C in step 1, cut the potato chips into thin slices of 1-2 mm, put them into clean water to wash off the starch on the surface of the potato chips, soak them in a saline solution with a mass concentration of 20% for 5 Minutes, after draining the water, put the drained potato chips into the boiling edible vegetable oil pan and fry them, turn them while frying, when they are fried until the potato chips are golden yellow, take them out of the pan, pack them after cooling, the product is crispy and delicious ; or when the potato chips are fried until they are golden in color, take them out of the pan, spread salt and pepper or five-spice powder evenly on the potato chips, and pack them after cooling. The product has a unique flavor and a crispy taste.
实施例2Example 2
鲜木薯香脆片的制作方法,操作步骤如下:The preparation method of fresh cassava crispy chips, the operation steps are as follows:
1)原材料预处理1) Raw material pretreatment
选择新鲜的蛋黄木薯大小均匀的薯块,去除薯头、薯尾和薯内外皮,用清水洗净,沥干后在零下4℃结冰保存。Choose fresh egg yolk cassava cubes of uniform size, remove the potato head, potato tail and inner and outer skin of the potato, wash with clean water, drain and store in freezing at minus 4°C.
2)制备鲜木薯香脆片2) Prepare fresh cassava crispy chips
将步骤1)零下4℃结冰保存的薯块解冻,将薯块切成1-2毫米的薄片,投入清水中洗去薯片表面的淀粉,在质量浓度为15%的盐水溶液中浸泡10分钟,沥干水份后,将沥干薯片放入煮沸的食用植物油锅中油炸,边炸边翻动,当炸至薯片色呈黄色时出锅,冷却后包装,产品香脆可口。或当炸至薯片色呈黄色时出锅,将椒盐或五香粉均匀撒播在薯片上,冷却后包装,产品更具独特风味,口感香脆。Thaw the potato chips stored frozen at minus 4°C in step 1, cut the potato chips into thin slices of 1-2 mm, put them into clean water to wash off the starch on the surface of the potato chips, soak them in a saline solution with a mass concentration of 15% for 10 Minutes, after draining the water, put the drained potato chips into the boiling edible vegetable oil pan and fry them, stir them while frying, when the potato chips are fried until the color of the potato chips turns yellow, take them out of the pan, and pack them after cooling, the product is crispy and delicious. Or when the potato chips are fried until they are yellow in color, take them out of the pan, spread salt and pepper or five-spice powder evenly on the potato chips, and pack them after cooling. The product has a unique flavor and a crispy taste.
实施例3Example 3
鲜木薯香脆片的制作方法,操作步骤如下:The preparation method of fresh cassava crispy chips, the operation steps are as follows:
1)原材料预处理1) Raw material pretreatment
选择新鲜的面包木薯大小均匀的薯块,去除薯头、薯尾和薯内外皮,用清水洗净,沥干后在零下4℃结冰保存。Choose fresh breaded cassava cubes of uniform size, remove the potato head, potato tail and inner and outer skin of the potato, wash with water, drain and store in freezing at minus 4°C.
2)制备鲜木薯香脆片2) Prepare fresh cassava crispy chips
将步骤1)零下4℃结冰保存的薯块解冻,将薯块切成1-2毫米的薄片,投入清水中洗去薯片表面的淀粉,在质量浓度为15%的盐水溶液中浸泡5分钟,沥干水份后,将沥干薯片放入煮沸的食用植物油锅中油炸,边炸边翻动,当炸至薯片色呈微黄色时出锅,冷却后包装,产品香脆可口。或将椒盐或五香粉均匀撒播在薯片上,冷却后包装,产品更具独特风味,口感香脆。Thaw the potato chips stored frozen at minus 4°C in step 1, cut the potato chips into thin slices of 1-2 mm, put them into clean water to wash off the starch on the surface of the potato chips, and soak them in a saline solution with a mass concentration of 15% for 5 Minutes, after draining the water, put the drained potato chips into the boiling edible vegetable oil pan and fry them, turn them while frying, when they are fried until the potato chips are light yellow, take them out of the pan, pack them after cooling, the product is crispy and delicious . Or sprinkle salt and pepper or five-spice powder evenly on the potato chips, pack after cooling, the product has a more unique flavor and a crispy taste.
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CN105166783A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 华中农业大学 | Crisp potato chips and production method thereof |
CN108308583A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-24 | 桂林市农业科学院 | Cassava custard made from preparation method of cassava custard and preparation method thereof |
CN108783315A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-13 | 保山全心农业科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of tapioca slice |
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CN1911091A (en) * | 2006-07-29 | 2007-02-14 | 广东富味制果厂有限公司 | Non-fried potato pieces and its prepn. method |
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CN1911091A (en) * | 2006-07-29 | 2007-02-14 | 广东富味制果厂有限公司 | Non-fried potato pieces and its prepn. method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105166783A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-23 | 华中农业大学 | Crisp potato chips and production method thereof |
CN108308583A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-07-24 | 桂林市农业科学院 | Cassava custard made from preparation method of cassava custard and preparation method thereof |
CN108783315A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-13 | 保山全心农业科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of tapioca slice |
CN114867365A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-08-05 | 嘉吉公司 | Soluble Tapioca Flour Composition |
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