CN104609921A - Mushroom nutrient substrate - Google Patents
Mushroom nutrient substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104609921A CN104609921A CN201410655299.4A CN201410655299A CN104609921A CN 104609921 A CN104609921 A CN 104609921A CN 201410655299 A CN201410655299 A CN 201410655299A CN 104609921 A CN104609921 A CN 104609921A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fermentation
- mushroom
- peptone
- ferment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims 3
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 3 parts Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 244000251953 Agaricus brunnescens Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mushroom nutrient substrate comprising the components of, by weight, 2-5 parts of apple pomace, 3-5 parts of peanut shell, 1-3 parts of peptone, 2-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1-3 parts of molasses, 2-5 parts of calcium sulfate, 3-7 parts of humic acid type phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 1-3 parts of rapeseed cake, and 2-5 parts of calcium superphosphate. According to the mushroom nutrient substrate provided by the invention, nutrients after composite bacterium fermentation are fully utilized, and the yield of cultured mushrooms can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of mushroom nutraceutical matrix.
Background technology
Current mushroom nutraceutical matrix is of a great variety, but traditional mushroom matrix, do not make full use of the nutritive ingredient after compound bacteria-fermented, the output of cultivated mushroom can not be improved.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of mushroom nutraceutical matrix.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of mushroom nutraceutical matrix, comprise the component of following parts by weight: apple residue 2-5 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5 part, peptone 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 2-5 part, molasses 1-3 part, calcium sulfate 2-5 part, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer 3-7 part, rapeseed cake 1-3 part and calcium superphosphate 2-5 part.
A making method for mushroom nutraceutical matrix, comprises following making step:
(1) component of following parts by weight is obtained respectively: apple residue 2-5 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5 part, peptone 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 2-5 part, molasses 1-3 part, calcium sulfate 2-5 part, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer 3-7 part, rapeseed cake 1-3 part and calcium superphosphate 2-5 part;
(2) by apple residue, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, peptone, magnesium sulfate and molasses add water to mix and build up fermentation heap fermentation;
(3) by calcium sulfate, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake and calcium superphosphate add water to mix and build up fermentation heap fermentation;
(4) fermentation heap of step (2) and (3) is added water mix and build up fermentation heap fermentation and can obtain.
Further, the fermentation described in step (2) is ferment at constant temperature 6-8 days at 40 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C.
Further, the fermentation described in step (3) is ferment at constant temperature 6-8 days at 40 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C.
Further, the fermentation described in step (5) is ferment at constant temperature 3-5 days at 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of mushroom nutraceutical matrix provided by the invention, makes full use of the nutritive ingredient after compound bacteria-fermented, improve the output of cultivated mushroom.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with specific examples, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A making method for mushroom nutraceutical matrix, comprises following making step:
(1) component of following parts by weight is obtained respectively: apple residue 2 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3 parts, peptone 1 part, 2 parts, magnesium sulfate, 1 part, molasses, 2 parts, calcium sulfate, 3 parts, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake 1 part and calcium superphosphate 2 parts;
(2) by apple residue, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, peptone, magnesium sulfate and molasses add water to mix and build up fermentation heap, ferment at constant temperature 6 days at 40 DEG C;
(3) by calcium sulfate, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake and calcium superphosphate add water to mix and build up fermentation heap, ferment at constant temperature 6 days at 40 DEG C;
(4) added water to mix by the fermentation heap of step (2) and (3) and build up fermentation heap, at 60 DEG C, ferment at constant temperature can obtain for 3 days.
Embodiment 2
A making method for mushroom nutraceutical matrix, comprises following making step:
(1) component of following parts by weight is obtained respectively: apple residue 3 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 4 parts, peptone 2 parts, 4 parts, magnesium sulfate, 2 parts, molasses, 4 parts, calcium sulfate, 5 parts, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake 2 parts and calcium superphosphate 4 parts;
(2) by apple residue, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, peptone, magnesium sulfate and molasses add water to mix and build up fermentation heap, ferment at constant temperature 7 days at 45 DEG C;
(3) by calcium sulfate, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake and calcium superphosphate add water to mix and build up fermentation heap, ferment at constant temperature 7 days at 45 DEG C;
(4) added water to mix by the fermentation heap of step (2) and (3) and build up fermentation heap, at 65 DEG C, ferment at constant temperature can obtain for 4 days.
Embodiment 3
A making method for mushroom nutraceutical matrix, comprises following making step:
(1) component of following parts by weight is obtained respectively: apple residue 5 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 5 parts, peptone 3 parts, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, 3 parts, molasses, 5 parts, calcium sulfate, 7 parts, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake 3 parts and calcium superphosphate 5 parts;
(2) by apple residue, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, peptone, magnesium sulfate and molasses add water to mix and build up fermentation heap, ferment at constant temperature 8 days at 50 DEG C;
(3) by calcium sulfate, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake and calcium superphosphate add water to mix and build up fermentation heap, ferment at constant temperature 8 days at 50 DEG C;
(4) added water to mix by the fermentation heap of step (2) and (3) and build up fermentation heap, at 70 DEG C, ferment at constant temperature can obtain for 5 days.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a mushroom nutraceutical matrix, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following parts by weight: apple residue 2-5 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5 part, peptone 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 2-5 part, molasses 1-3 part, calcium sulfate 2-5 part, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer 3-7 part, rapeseed cake 1-3 part and calcium superphosphate 2-5 part.
2. a making method for mushroom nutraceutical matrix, is characterized in that, comprises following making step:
(1) component of following parts by weight is obtained respectively: apple residue 2-5 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5 part, peptone 1-3 part, magnesium sulfate 2-5 part, molasses 1-3 part, calcium sulfate 2-5 part, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer 3-7 part, rapeseed cake 1-3 part and calcium superphosphate 2-5 part;
(2) by apple residue, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, peptone, magnesium sulfate and molasses add water to mix and build up fermentation heap fermentation;
(3) by calcium sulfate, humic acid type phosphorus potash fertilizer, rapeseed cake and calcium superphosphate add water to mix and build up fermentation heap fermentation;
(4) fermentation heap of step (2) and (3) is added water mix and build up fermentation heap fermentation and can obtain.
3. the making method of a kind of mushroom nutraceutical matrix according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the fermentation described in step (2) is ferment at constant temperature 6-8 days at 40 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C.
4. the making method of a kind of mushroom nutraceutical matrix according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the fermentation described in step (3) is ferment at constant temperature 6-8 days at 40 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C.
5. the making method of a kind of mushroom nutraceutical matrix according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the fermentation described in step (5) is ferment at constant temperature 3-5 days at 60 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410655299.4A CN104609921A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Mushroom nutrient substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410655299.4A CN104609921A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Mushroom nutrient substrate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104609921A true CN104609921A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
Family
ID=53144614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410655299.4A Pending CN104609921A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Mushroom nutrient substrate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104609921A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104892253A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of schizophyllumcommuneh |
CN105272656A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing culture medium for hanging bag black fungus |
CN112868471A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-01 | 河北环境工程学院 | Mushroom culture medium using plant straw as raw material and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201410655299.4A patent/CN104609921A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104892253A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 桂林健成生物科技开发有限公司 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of schizophyllumcommuneh |
CN105272656A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-27 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing culture medium for hanging bag black fungus |
CN112868471A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-01 | 河北环境工程学院 | Mushroom culture medium using plant straw as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150513 |