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CN104582632B - For supplying the apparatus and method of pressure fluid - Google Patents

For supplying the apparatus and method of pressure fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104582632B
CN104582632B CN201280075330.6A CN201280075330A CN104582632B CN 104582632 B CN104582632 B CN 104582632B CN 201280075330 A CN201280075330 A CN 201280075330A CN 104582632 B CN104582632 B CN 104582632B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid
pressure
container
pressure fluid
refill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201280075330.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104582632A (en
Inventor
平沙斯·沙莱夫
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Smart Aircraft Technology Co. Ltd.
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Smart Aircraft Technology Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Smart Aircraft Technology Co ltd filed Critical Smart Aircraft Technology Co ltd
Publication of CN104582632A publication Critical patent/CN104582632A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104582632B publication Critical patent/CN104582632B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • A61C17/024Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication with constant liquid flow
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • A61C17/0202Hand-pieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • A61C17/0205Container filling apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • A61C19/063Medicament applicators for teeth or gums, e.g. treatment with fluorides

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosing a kind of device for supplying pressure fluid, create operation pressure in chemical reaction, this chemical reaction is accompanied by providing the effervescent action of desirable pressure into operation.Described device is manufactured into and can produce pressure due to the chemical reaction between based material and acid material, and a kind of in this based material and acid material can provide with the form of tablet.Described device can operate under relative to the substantially any angle of horizontal direction, and this device can supply continuous print pressure fluid, the pressure fluid of pulse and the pressure fluid once penetrated.Described device may be adapted to the substantially invariable pressure fluid of supply flow rate by the gamut operating pressure in device.

Description

For supplying the apparatus and method of pressure fluid
Background technology
Many mancarried devices for supplying pressure fluid or fluid under pressure as is generally known in the art.A type of this Mancarried device includes mechanical pressurization device, such as, motor-driven micropump.This device needs power supply, this power supply or need Wall socket to be connected to and such words relate to Danger Electric shock risk, or need to be connected to constantly to change the portable dress of battery Put.The mancarried device of the supply pressure fluid of other known type is by gascollecting cap cylinder or by two or more composition Chemical reaction between (such as, acid ingredient and based compositions (base component, the composition of alkalescence)) and the bubble that produces Rise effect to obtain these mancarried devices operation required for pressure.Device as known in the art has some shortcomings, example As, need be permanently attached to wall socket or need often to change battery.Using pressurization gas receiver or the pressure for operation Power receives from other device of the effervescent action of chemical reaction, can be affected by the working condition of instability, described not The operating pressure of stable working condition such as pressure fluid and/or working flow (flow rate, flow rate) are unstable.
Summary of the invention
Disclosing a kind of device for supplying pressure fluid, this device includes: container, For the described pressure fluid being contained under the first pressure stage;Service pipe, for receiving the described pressurization under the first pressure stage Fluid;Pressurized-fluid control mechanism, for controlling the supply of pressure fluid;Fluid distribution pipe, for supply at the second pressure stage Under pressure fluid, described distribution pipe from one end of described container extend;Refill cap, be suitable to sealingly close the second of described container End, described in refill cap and can open;And flow regulator, for being maintained at pressure stage when described first pressure There is provided time between the upper and lower bound of (pressure level, pressure rating) under described second pressure stage and substantially constant Flow under pressure fluid.
Disclosing a kind of device for supplying pressure fluid according to other embodiments of the invention, this device includes: Container, for the described pressure fluid being contained under the first pressure stage;Service pipe, for receiving described under the first pressure stage Pressure fluid;Pressurized-fluid control mechanism, for controlling the supply of pressure fluid;Fluid distribution pipe, for supply in the second pressure Pressure fluid under power level, described distribution pipe extends from one end of described container;Refill cap, be suitable to sealingly close the of described container Two ends, described in refill cap and can open;And dosage mechanism (dosing mechanism, quantitative mechanism), wherein, should Dosage mechanism includes fluid dosing pipe and current limiter, and this fluid dosing pipe is fabricated from a flexible material and for by described service pipe Being connected to described pressurized-fluid control mechanism, this current limiter is positioned at the junction point of described service pipe and described fluid dosing pipe, Wherein, described current limiter is formed as being suitable to press described fluid dosing pipe thus limits two close parallel arms of flow.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Subject of the present invention particularly points out at the conclusion part of this specification and is distinctly claimed.When combining accompanying drawing The following detailed description is can refer to such that it is able to the structurally and operationally method of the present invention, and this are best understood during reading Bright target, feature and advantage, in the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1A and 1B respectively describe under emptying state and be filled with operative material for supplying pressure fluid Device;
Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C respectively describe the device in Figure 1A and 1B under three kinds of differing tilt angles, and they Each the configuration of service pipe guarantees that described service pipe remains immersed in the liquid in described device;
Fig. 3 A schematically depict the partial sectional view of the end of distribution pipe;
Fig. 3 B is the partial cross-sectional side view of hand-operated tools;
Fig. 3 C is the schematic partial cross section side view of hand-operated tools;
Fig. 4 A and 4B be respectively for vibration time supply pressure fluid hand-operated tools partial cross-section top view and Partial cross-sectional side view;
Fig. 5 A, 5B, 5C and 5D are the schematic figure of the device for supplying pressure fluid according to embodiments of the invention Showing, this device activates its trigger every time and just supplies the pressure fluid of a dosage;
Fig. 5 E and 5F is the indicative icon of the device for supplying pressure fluid according to embodiments of the invention, this dress Put its trigger of actuating every time and just supply the pressure fluid of a dosage;
Fig. 5 G, 5I, 5H and 5J describe two kinds of forms of current limiter according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is refilling the pressurization gas receiver of gas by use and supply pressure fluid according to embodiments of the invention Isogonism (isometric, the equidistant) indicative icon of device;
Fig. 7 is the isogonism indicative icon of the device for supplying pressure fluid according to embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 8 A and 8B schematically show according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying the device of pressure fluid And corresponding gas refill container;
Fig. 9 A and 9B respectively schematically illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying the device of pressure fluid Broken section isometric view and the removal view of agitator in said device is installed;
Figure 10 A, 10B and 10C schematically illustrate and according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying pressure fluid Three embodiments of the sprinkling protector (sprinkles protector) that device is used together;
Figure 11 A, 11B and 11C respectively illustrate according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying the device of pressure fluid Indicative icon, equipped with the isometric view filling cap of tablet pulverizing unit, and the partial cross-section of described device;
Figure 12 A and 12B describes two embodiments filling cap according to an embodiment of the invention, two of this filling cap Embodiment is formed as the tablet for accommodating and keep safely two kinds of different designs;
Figure 13 illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying the device of pressure fluid;And
Figure 14 A and 14B respectively schematically illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying the dress of pressure fluid Put and flow regulator.
It should be understood that the element shown in figure has not necessarily been drawn to scale in order to simply illustrate clearly.Example As, in order to clearly, the size of some elements may be exaggerated relative to other element.Further, the most local, ginseng Examine the element that numeral may repeat to represent corresponding or similar among the drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following detailed description, elaborate that many details are to provide the thorough understanding of the present invention.But, this area Skilled artisans appreciated that, on the premise of there is no these details, the present invention also be able to practice.At other example In, it is thus well known that method, process and assembly are not described, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
The U.S. Patent Application No. owned together by the present inventor 13/180,985, the dress of entitled dental treatment Put and method (DENTAL TREATMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD), disclose a kind of for supplying pressure fluid Device, the document is hereby incorporated by by quoting entire contents as proof.Referring now to Figure 1A and 1B, which depict and be suitable for use in supply and add The device 10 of baric flow body, respectively under its emptying state and when being filled with operative material, as being total to the present inventor Described in detail by the same U.S. Patent Application No. 13/180,985 having.Device 10 includes container 12, and this container passes through Separating part 12C is divided into the first compartment 12A and the second compartment 12B, and this separating part is adapted to allow for liquid and passes freely through this separating part. First compartment is suitable to accommodate liquid, and the second compartment is suitable to receive the first active material and the second active material, and bonnet is suitable to sealingly close First end of described container, wherein said first end from described second compartment closer to, and include for control from container The operating control device of the distribution of fluid under pressure.Before described operating control device is arranged on the second end enclosing described container Covering, wherein, the first active material and the second active material are suitable to by producing the first pressure during effervescent in chemical reaction, And this operating control device is suitable to the first pressure is reduced to the second pressure.The most described container relative to gravity direction at In what orientation, described second pressure all keeps constant.According to another embodiment of the invention, described device includes distribution Pipe, this distribution Guan end is connected to described operating control device and with the fluid under pressure received under the second pressure and fits In described fluid under pressure is distributed by dispensing aperture.Described device farther includes pulse mechanism (pulsating Mechanism, pulsing mechanism), this pulse mechanism is for supplying described by described fluid under pressure with the form of at least one pulse Dispensing aperture.The quantity of described pulse in a time interval is controlled.
Referring now to Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C, which depict the described device 10 under three kinds of differing tilt angles, and due to Service pipe far-end install counterweight 17B and form these respective configurations of service pipe 17, to guarantee that described service pipe keeps It is immersed in the liquid in described device 10, such as institute in the U. S. application the 13/180th, 985 that the present inventor owns together Describe in detail.This mode can ensure fluid under pressure supplies actuator and opening/closing assembly 14 (Figure 1A) or pressure regulator Part 14A is until the liquid in device 10 is substantially used up.
Referring now to Fig. 3 A, describe to its meaning property the partial sectional view of the end of distribution pipe 310, such as the invention of the present invention Described in detail by the U. S. application the 13/180,985th that people owns together.Distribution pipe 310 can have sky installed therein Between screw element 312, this spatially spiral element is configured to have consistent with the longitudinal axis of the endoporus 313 of distribution pipe 310 vertical To long-pitch screw thread or the worm screw of axis, and there is the external diameter of internal diameter neat fit with hole 313 thus allowing endoporus 313 In screw element 312 Smooth Rotation.According to embodiments of the invention, screw element 312 can have manufacture at screw element 312 The asessory shaft 315 of end.
Enter in distribution pipe 310 by hole 313 and the fluid under pressure left by distribution exit aperture 316 is flow through spiral shell Revolve element 312 and make this pressure fluid quickly rotate around the axle of screw element 312.As a result, this pressure fluid is through spiral The blade section 317 of element 312 and the inner close to described distribution exit aperture 316, thus produce wearing of pressure fluid flowing Cross the time-out interval in aperture 316.The quantity at the interval in pressure fluid stream is substantially equal to the rotation of described screw element 312 The twice of speed.
Referring now to Fig. 3 B, it is the partial cross-sectional side view of hand-operated tools 320, as the present inventor gathers around jointly Described in detail by some U. S. applications the 13/180,985th.Hand-operated tools 320 can include long hole 322 so that manually Tool interior allows supply fluid under pressure and/or gas-pressurized along the longitudinal size of this hand-operated tools.Hole 322 is formed as cutting Pressure fluid is supplied in the space 324 of annular to mode, thus causes ball 326 quickly to rotate fortune in the plane of Fig. 3 B Dynamic.The rapid circular movement of ball 326 may cause the two-dimensional composite vibrating of hand-operated tools 320.Therefore, from exit aperture 325 The pressurized fluid jets occurred flows in a pulsed fashion.
Referring now to Fig. 3 C, it is the schematic partial cross section side view of hand-operated tools 330, such as the present inventor Described in detail by the U. S. application the 13/180,985th owned together.Flow via hole 332 and through the fluid formed The pressure fluid in path 334 causes the wheel 336 in pressure fluid to the path of fluid bore 337 to rotate.Thus, cause pressurization The stream of the interval of fluid, presents the stream of pulses of pressurized jet by exit aperture 337.
Referring now to Fig. 4 A and 4B, it is for the schematic office of the hand-operated tools 400 of supply pressure fluid when vibration Cross section top view and side view, as in the U. S. application the 13/180th, 985 that the present inventor owns together, institute is detailed Describe.Hand-operated tools 400 can include long hole 402 so that inside hand-operated tools, the longitudinal size along this hand-operated tools is permitted Permitted supply fluid under pressure and/or gas-pressurized.Pressurized stream body opening 402 can terminate with the fluid path 404 become narrow gradually, described The fluid path become narrow gradually is formed as being supplied to carve by pressure fluid in a tangential manner by fluid issuing 404A Annular space 406 in.Annular space 406 is manufactured into the size for coordinating ball 408 so that when ball 408 is forced in annular When rotating in space 406, but described ball is free to rotate to be provided between the inner surface of ball 408 and annular space 806 simultaneously Good sealing.Hand-operated tools 400 still further comprises permission from pressurized fluid jets hand-operated tools exit aperture 410.When pressure fluid enters annular space 406 via hole 402 and fluid path 404, this pressurized stream cognition causes annular empty Between eddying motion within 406, the direction of arrow marked in described eddying motion annular space 406 in Figure 4 A rotates. Therefore, ball 408 in a same direction and rotates with substantially identical with the speed of described vortex speed.Ball each time 408 pass through fluid issuing 404A, and fluid issuing is blocked a little meeting by club, thus causes pressure fluid turnover and leave described ring The intermittent flow in shape space 406.Therefore, the pressurized fluid jets occurred from outlet opening 410 flows in a pulsed fashion.Further Ground, the quick rotation of ball 408 causes can the substantially two-dimensional composite vibrating in the plane of Fig. 8 A of hand-operated tools 400.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, often promote an actuating trigger, can be supplied to the pressure fluid of a dosage. Referring now to Fig. 5 A, 5B, 5C and 5D, it shows for the device 500 for supplying pressure fluid according to embodiments of the invention Meaning property diagram, this device activates its trigger every time and will supply the pressure fluid of a dosage.Fig. 5 A and 5B is respectively at cross section The pressurized fluid apparatus 500 described in view and partial cross-section isometric view, wherein single dose mechanism is in the state of filling up. Device 500 includes the container body 502 being filled with pressure fluid, and includes dosage mechanism 511, actuating trigger 530 and distribution Pipe 530.Dosage mechanism 511 can include fluid dosing pipe 512 and current limiter 514.Dosage pipe 512 can be made up of flexible material, Thus allow this dosage pipe to be full of pressure fluid, or when the external pressure of dosage pipe 512 is higher than the pressure of its inside, it is allowed to should Dosage pipe shrinks and makes its cross section form flat ellipse.From service pipe 510 leading to via current limiter 514 to dosage pipe 512 Road is manufactured into and allows to flow slowly.From dosage pipe 512, the stream towards distribution pipe 520 is controlled by actuating trigger 530, makes Pathway closure when proper trigger does not activates, and the channels open when trigger-actuated.During the operation of device 500, enter Can be immersed in the fluid of container 502 to pipe 510.When closing when the actuating trigger 530 pressure within container 502, Fluid filled service pipe 510, and fluid fills dosage pipe 512 also by current limiter 514.When actuating trigger 530 activates, Dosage pipe 512 be connected to distribute pipe 520 end face to low pressure (about 1 atmospheric pressure) so that accumulate in dosage pipe Fluid freely flows towards distribution pipe 520 and flows out from distribution pipe 520.Pressure within container 502 makes dosage pipe 512 become Put down and prevent dosage pipe to be again filled with rapidly, as seen in figs. 5c and 5d.It is in non-actuated condition once trigger 530 And when closing, fluid can enter dosage pipe 512 slowly through current limiter 514 until dosage pipe is again filled with full and prepares The good pressure fluid for supplying another single dose.As it has been described above, the Fluid Volume comprised in each doses available can pass through fluid The internal diameter of dosage pipe 512 and from the position of current limiter 514 to distance L of actuating trigger 530DDetermine.
Referring now to Fig. 5 E and 5F, it is the device 550 for supplying pressure fluid according to embodiments of the invention Indicative icon, this device activates its trigger every time and will supply the pressure fluid of a dosage.Device 550 includes for accommodating The container body 552 of pressure fluid, and include service pipe 560, dosing mechanism 580, trigger 570 and distribution pipe 590.Dosage Device 580 can include cylinder 582 and piston 584, and this piston can slide thus by described in cylinder 582 in the way of closed tolerance Cylinder is divided into approaching side and outlet side.Spring 583 is suitable to promote piston 584 towards the approaching side of cylinder 582.Piston 584 can Including one or more apertures, these one or more apertures allow fluid to slowly flow across them.Service pipe 560 can be in operating process In submergence always in a fluid, thus pressure fluid is supplied in the approaching side of cylinder.When trigger 570 is in deactivated shape During state, the outlet side of cylinder 582 is closed.Cylinder 582 can be filled up by pressure fluid, and spring 583 can push piston 584 to cylinder The approaching side of body 582.Because fluid can slowly be passed to opposite side from the side of piston 584 by described aperture, live Plug 584 can move.When trigger 570 activates, the pressure fluid from the outlet side of cylinder 582 is flowed by distribution pipe 590 Go out.Therefore, the pressure in the outlet side of cylinder 582 is substantially reduced to ambient pressure (about 1 atmospheric pressure), and due to work The high pressure coming from container 552 is had, so piston 584 is by the anti-outlet pushing cylinder 582 to of the power of spring 583 on the opposite side of plug Side and block fluid towards distribution pipe 590 passage.As result, it is assigned with the pressure fluid of a dosage.Work as trigger 570 when being in non-actuated condition, and from the outlet side of cylinder 582 channel jam to surrounding air, pressure fluid can be by living Hole in plug 584 is again filled with the outlet side of cylinder 582 lentamente, prepares for supplying the pressure fluid of another single dose.
Referring now to Fig. 5 G, 5I, 5H and 5J, it respectively describes two kinds of shapes of current limiter according to an embodiment of the invention Formula 514A, 514B.Current limiter 514A initially can be formed by flat ring, and described flat ring has be formed on its inner peripheral little Jut 514C.Current limiter 514B initially can be formed by flat ring, and described flat ring has be formed on its inner peripheral little recessed Fall into portion 514D.Ring can be is flat, and as shown in fig. 5i, to form two close parallel arms, described arm has and is located substantially at The jut 514C or depressed part 514D of its midpoint.When current limiter 514A is placed on the cervical region of dosage pipe 512, this current limiter The fluid by cervical region can be slowed down, but jut 514C ensure that minimum discharge.In a similar fashion, current limiter 514B can be by Flat ring 514B is formed, and described flat ring has the dolly dimple portion being formed on its inner peripheral to guarantee by current limiter 514B's Fluid sluggish flow.
Referring now to Fig. 6, its for according to embodiments of the invention by use refill gas pressurization gas receiver and The isogonism indicative icon of the device 600 of supply pressure fluid.Device 600 can include pressurized fluid container 602, actuating trigger 602A, distribution pipe 602B, gas refill port 604 and gas receiver housing 606, and this gas receiver housing is suitable to accommodate and will add Body gas receiver 700 (part for the most described device) of calming the anger is fixedly coupled to refill port 604.Gas-pressurized gas receiver 6000 is the gas-pressurized gas receiver of any Known Species that can be for household use.This gas receiver can be provided with ought effectively be depressed Time the air valve that activated.Gas receiver 6000 can be placed in housing 606, and this gas receiver can be by the spiral shell made at such as its cervical region Stricture of vagina screw thread also and within port 604, is securely attached to refill port 604.As known in the art, once gas receiver 6000 are emptied completely, and this gas receiver can remove from device 600.
Referring now to Fig. 7, it shows for the isogonism of the device 700 for supplying pressure fluid according to embodiments of the invention Meaning property diagram.Device 700 can include the container 702 for accommodating pressure fluid, and includes trigger 702A and distribution pipe 702B.Device 700 can farther include gas and refill connecting portion 704, and this gas refills connecting portion and is suitably connected to ability Air supply system known to territory.Device 700 can farther include gas and refill connecting portion cap 704A, and this gas refills connecting portion Cap is suitable to refill connecting portion when described protective gas refills protective gas when connecting portion does not uses.
Referring now to Fig. 8 A and 8B, it respectively schematically illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying pressurization The device 800 of fluid and corresponding gas refill container 8000.Device 800 can include the container for accommodating pressure fluid 802, for controlling the trigger 802A of the distribution of pressure fluid, and for the distribution at the local supply pressure fluid needed Pipe 802B.Device 800 also can farther include to refill port 804, and this refills port and may be formed at the base of such as container 802 Portion (base, bottom).Refill port 804 can include fastening screw thread 804A and refill valve (not shown), so that gas Can refill in container 802 from outside refill container (such as, container 8000), and when this container is not attached to fill out again When filling container, it is possible to prevent pressure from revealing from container 802.Refill container 8000 can be provided with fastening screw thread 8002A and fill out Filling port 8002, this fastening screw thread is formed as the fastening screw thread 804A for adapting device 800, and this refills that port is suitable to ought be again Fill container and gas-pressurized is supplied to container 800 via refilling port 804 when being fully threaded togather by device.
Referring now to Fig. 9 A and 9B, it respectively schematically illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying pressurization The broken section isometric view of the device 900 of fluid and the agitator 904 that is arranged in described device 900 remove view. Device 900 includes container 902, operation trigger 902A and distribution pipe 902B.Container 902 can farther include agitator 904, This agitator is suitable to vibrate when pressure fluid distributes from device 900, so that the bubble of capture is discharged, so that The pressure fluid of distribution has more foam.It is internal that agitator 904 may be installed container 902, such as, near the end of container End.Agitator 904 comprises the steps that roller housing 9040, and the central pin 9044 that this roller housing has around housing 9040 is formed at Circular groove 9042 in this roller housing;Fin 9040A, this fin from the outer surface of described housing 9040 radially outward from; Fluid intake opening 9048, this fluid intake opening is manufactured into for allowing pressure fluid to enter described shell from described container 902 Body 9040 so that the entrance stream of pressure fluid is tangent with the outer wall of groove 9042;And pressurized fluid exiting outlet 9049A, this pressurized stream Body outlet manufactures on the cover piece 9049 of housing 9040 and allows via entrance opening 9048, pressure fluid is entered into roller shell Internal and be directed in pipe 9049B, thus pressure fluid is supplied trigger 902A.Agitator 904 farther includes Roller 9046, this roller is suitable to smoothly to be coupled to groove 9042 can be around the central authorities of agitator 904 in groove 9042 Motion.When trigger 902A is operated to discharge pressure fluid from container 902 via distribution pipe 902B, pressure fluid is from entering Mouth 9048 is flowed in agitator 904 and pours in groove 9042 and makes roller 9046 around the central part of roller housing 9040 9044 rotate, thus cause agitator to vibrate.The vibration of agitator 904 can promote to be released in pressure fluid the bubble of capture, So that from device 900 pressure fluid out rich in the bubble of high concentration.
Referring now to Figure 10 A, 10B and 10C, its respectively schematically illustrate with according to an embodiment of the invention for Three embodiments 1000A spraying protector that the device of supply pressure fluid is used together, 1000B and 1000C.A kind of use In the device of supply pressure fluid, e.g., such as, Fig. 6, the device shown in 7,8A and 9A, can be equipped with and there is dispensing aperture The fluid distribution pipe 1002 of 1004, this dispensing aperture is formed at the far-end of fluid distribution pipe 1002 to pass through aperture at pressure fluid During 1004 distribution, pressure fluid is supplied target with one in the modes such as stream, intermittent flow, dose stream continuously, this target Such as, object, surface etc., this pressure fluid may spray unwanted sprinkling around desired zone.In order to prevent or The unwanted sprinkling of littleization, distribution pipe 1002 can be equipped with sprinkling protector, such as, protector 1006,1008 and 1010, these Protector is made for one block of thin material, and this thin material is formed as the flat or circular object of projection, this circular object Can be attached to distribute the far-end of pipe 1002 against dispensing aperture 1004 and this circular object is suitable to stop described sprinkling from quilt Sprinkling object rebounds.
The chemical process of one or more additives is produced for the pressure of pressure fluid or convection cell when participating in producing When one or more compositions or material provide with the form of capsule or tablet, before effervescent process starts or almost simultaneously, can Can need smashed by described tablet or resolve into fritter to accelerate effervescent process.Referring now to Figure 11 A, 11B and 11C, it is respectively Illustrate according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying the indicative icon of the device 1102 of pressure fluid, pulverizing equipped with tablet The isometric view of the filling cap 1102A of unit 1114, and describe filling cap 1102A and the device of tablet pulverizing unit 1114 The partial cross-section of 1102.Container 1102B can be equipped with fluid distribution pipe 1102C and filling cap 1102A.When device 1102 is prepared When using well, fill cap from container 1102B, take out (such as, being backed out from container by filling cap) so that container 1102B can Refill fluid (such as, water).In this stage, tablet (generation for effervescent process and/or compound is to need) can It is inserted into the dedicated location being formed at the inner side filling cap 1102A, as shown in Figure 11 B.This tablet inserted can be by multiple Motion limiter 1113 protection make this tablet can not lateral movement, this motion limiter is formed and is positioned to be suitable for be recommended Size and dimension with the tablet that device 1102 is used together so that return to its position when filling cap and turn screw thread to close During container 1102B, even if described tablet is still maintained at the position of this tablet at the inner surface filling cap when filling cap rotates In, thus the inner surface of described filling cap is down to cover refill container.Tablet pulverizing unit 1114 can be located at container 1102B The end closer to refill port.Tablet pulverizing unit 1114 is by can the chemical environment of holder 1102 and provide institute Two or more foils or the similar material that need to pulverize and cut off impact are formed, described foil or similar material Be suitable to be filled the inner peripheral of the end that cap 1102A is covered radially near described container from container 1102B.Figure 11 B Include substantially being intersected in the centre by filling the circle that cap 1102A is formed with the tablet pulverizing unit 1114 described in 11C Three radially thin materials, and be generally disposed at the little spine 1114A of the intersection of the blade of pulverizing unit 1114.Work as filling When cap 1102A screws back to container 1102B, tablet is kept its position at the inner surface filling cap 1102A, and along with filling Cap 1102A is increasingly closer to the filling opening of described container 1102B, and described tablet is increasingly closer to spine 1114A until spine 1114A touches tablet and starts crushing process.Along with the carrying out turned of filling cap 1102A, the cutter of pulverizing unit 1114 Sheet is encountered tablet and completes the pulverizing of tablet.
Referring now to Figure 12 A and 12B, which depict fill cap 1204 and 1214 according to an embodiment of the invention two Embodiment, two embodiments of this filling cap are formed as the tablet for accommodating and keep safely two kinds of different designs, tablet 1 With tablet 2.Fill cap 1204 to be formed as accommodating the rectangular tablet 1 being formed as there is fillet.Localizer 1204A and 1204B is manufactured into for positioning tablet 1 (localizer 1204A) and being used for positioning and keeping (localizer 1204B).Fill cap 1214 are formed as accommodating tablet 2, and this tablet is formed as the circle with the groove at least one flat horizontal surface formed therein Shape capsule, this groove is for coordinating with the localizer 1214B centered.When tablet 2 is properly positioned to fill in cap 1214 Time, the pre-prepd groove of this tablet is located in radial locator 1214B, so that tablet 2 and localizer 1214A are fixed Tablet 2 is also positioned and maintained in position by center further.
In certain circumstances, it may be necessary to refill the container of device for supplying pressure fluid from faucet, described Faucet be arranged close to the position of its tank make it difficult to not even may by container by refill port upwards in the way of keep Uprightly.With reference to Figure 13, it illustrates according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying the device 1300 of pressure fluid.Device 1300 Container 1302 can be included and be similar to the fluid distribution pipe 1302A of above-described embodiment.But, in this embodiment, container 1302 can have the refill port 1304 on the sidewall being formed at container 1302.So, when container with its longitudinal axis substantially When the mode of level keeps, container 1302 can refill fluid, thus allows from the water under a tap with freedom in minor affairs space Tap refills.The cap 1306 of device 1300 is formed as being similar to one of above-described embodiment, or according to possible needs with not Same mode is formed.
Container that is relatively small and that be not attached to continuous pressure source is used for supplying the device of pressure fluid, it will usually Cause the instability of flow of pressure fluid.Generally, when container internal pressure is higher, such device will have higher stream Measure, and flow is gradually reduced along with the reduction of the pressure within container.Referring now to Figure 14 A and 14B, respectively schematically Illustrate according to an embodiment of the invention for supplying device 1400 and the flow regulator 1450 of pressure fluid.Device 1400 Container 1402, operation trigger 1404 and fluid distribution pipe 1406 can be included.Device 1400 farther includes to be arranged on container Flow regulator 1408 within 1402.Flow regulator 1408 comprises the steps that housing 1408A, and this housing has in the face of container The ingress port of the pressure P1 in 14082;Outlet port 1408E, is connected to operate trigger 1404;And adjustment disk 1408C. Adjustment disk 1408C can be made up of semiflexible flat material, is such as supported by vulcanie.Aperture 1408C may be produced that through Adjustment disk 1408C and taper (tapering tapers into) hole that formed, the wider opening surface in this hole side to P1, and And the opposite side that its less opening surface is to described adjustment disk 1408C.The operating principle of flow regulator 1408 is by with reference to figure The flow regulator 1450 of 14B is explained.Flow regulator 1450 can have: main casing 1450A;Ingress port 1450B, faced by The side that pressure P1 within pressurized fluid container (not shown) spreads all over;And outlet port 1450E, this outlet port may be even Receive operating mechanism and fluid distribution pipe (the most not shown).Adjustment disk 1450C may be provided at housing 1450A at ingress port The inside of the spacer portion formed between 1450B and outlet port 1450E.Aperture 1450D may be produced that through adjustment disk 1450C also There is the shape of taper or cone, the wherein wider opening surface in this aperture side to P1.According to some embodiments, adjustment disk 1450C may be formed such that this adjustment disk is slightly convex when adjustment disk is in place in shell 1450A.Aperture 1450D uses In determining the flow from ingress port 1450B to outlet port 1450E.Along with the real area of the opening of hole 1450D becomes big, logical The flow of the pressure fluid crossing described opening also becomes big, and vice versa.The size of aperture 1450D may be determined such that described aperture All without completely closing under the conditions of all operations.When the container of assembly of the invention, under pressure (P1) and operating mechanism closes When closing, the pressure P2 of outlet port 1450E is substantially equal to pressure 1 the most at last.When operating structure and opening, pressure P2 drops to It is substantially equal to the pressure outside device.Therefore, more much bigger than P2 pressure P1 causes adjustment disk 1450C to be driven plain certain journey Degree, and therefore, aperture 1450D diminishes, thus limit the flow of the pressure fluid by this aperture.Use at described device During, when pressure P1 is gradually reduced, the pressure differential of whole adjustment disk 1450C declines linearly with this pressure, thus with Pressure P1 and change to its minimum operation value from peak, aperture 1450D is gradually opened and makes the flow of pressure fluid substantially to protect Hold constant.It should be pointed out that, other type of flow regulator can also be used, each of which pressure to be met P1 P1maxTo P1minBetween change dynamic range and the operation requirement of necessary flow.
Some feature of the present invention is illustrated and described the most in this article, and those of ordinary skill in the art is present It is conceivable that many is revised, replaces, is changed and equivalent.It is to be understood, therefore, that claims are intended to fall into All such modifications and variations within the true spirit of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1., for supplying a device for pressure fluid, described device includes:
Container, described container passes through separating part (12C) for the described pressure fluid being contained under the first pressure stage, described container Being divided into the first compartment (12A) and the second compartment (12B), described separating part is adapted to allow for liquid and passes freely through described separating part, Wherein, described first compartment is suitable to accommodate liquid, and described second compartment is suitable to receive the first active material and the second activity Material, and wherein, described first active material and described second active material are suitable to be produced by effervescent process in chemical reaction Raw first pressure;
Service pipe, described service pipe is for receiving the described pressure fluid under described first pressure stage;
Pressurized-fluid control mechanism, described pressurized-fluid control mechanism is for controlling the supply of described pressure fluid;
Fluid distribution pipe, described fluid distribution pipe is used for supply pressure fluid under the second pressure stage, described fluid distribution pipe Extend from one end of described container;
Refill cap, described in refill cap and be suitable to sealingly close the second end of described container, described in refill cap and can open;With And
Flow regulator, described flow regulator is for when described first pressure is maintained between the upper and lower bound of pressure stage There is provided under described second pressure stage and lie substantially in the pressure fluid under constant flow.
Device the most according to claim 1, farther includes fluid stirrer, and described fluid stirrer includes:
Roller housing, described roller housing includes:
Central pin;
Circular groove, described groove is formed around described central pin;
Multiple fins, described fin is from described roller housing radially;
Fluid intake, described fluid intake is used for allowing described pressure fluid to enter described roller housing by described groove;
Roller case lid, described roller case lid includes pressurized fluid exiting outlet;And
Roller, described roller is suitable to smoothly fit in described groove so that when pressure fluid flows through described fluid intake, institute When stating groove and described pressurized fluid exiting outlet, described pressure fluid causes described roller to rotate around described central pin.
Device the most according to claim 2, farther includes:
Gas refills port, described gas refill port be formed at described in refill in cap, described gas refills port Be suitable to receive a gas receiver housing;
Gas receiver housing, described gas receiver housing is suitable to surround gas receiver and be suitable to be firmly attached described gas fill out again Fill on port.
Device the most according to claim 1, farther includes to be attached to the sprinkling protector of described distribution pipe, described sprinkling Protector is near the end away from described container of described distribution pipe.
Device the most according to claim 1, farther includes:
Tablet pulverizing unit, described tablet pulverizing unit includes the refilling in opening of the close described container from described container Multiple blades that periphery extends;
Spine, described spine is arranged at the joint of described blade;And
Tablet motion limiter, described tablet motion limiter is arranged on the inner surface of described refill port.
Device the most according to claim 5, wherein, described tablet motion limiter is selected from including being formed at rectangular week A set of motion limiter on edge and the group of a set of motion limiter being formed in circular perimeter.
7., for supplying a device for pressure fluid, described device includes:
Container, described container passes through separating part (12C) for the described pressure fluid being contained under the first pressure stage, described container Being divided into the first compartment (12A) and the second compartment (12B), described separating part is adapted to allow for liquid and passes freely through described separating part, Wherein, described first compartment is suitable to accommodate liquid, and described second compartment is suitable to receive the first active material and the second activity Material, and wherein, described first active material and described second active material are suitable to be produced by effervescent process in chemical reaction Raw first pressure;
Service pipe, described service pipe is for receiving the described pressure fluid under described first pressure stage;
Pressurized-fluid control mechanism, described pressurized-fluid control mechanism is for controlling the supply of described pressure fluid;
Fluid distribution pipe, described fluid distribution pipe is used for supply pressure fluid under the second pressure stage, described fluid distribution pipe Extend from one end of described container;
Refill cap, described in refill cap and be suitable to sealingly close the second end of described container, described in refill cap and can open;With And
Dosage mechanism, described dosage mechanism includes:
Fluid dosing pipe, described fluid dosing pipe is fabricated from a flexible material and is connected to described pressurized stream for by described service pipe Body control mechanism;And
Current limiter, described current limiter is positioned at the junction point of described service pipe and described fluid dosing pipe,
Wherein, described current limiter is formed as being suitable to press described fluid dosing pipe thus limits close parallel of two of flow Arm.
Device the most according to claim 7, farther includes:
Gas refills port, described gas refill port be formed at described in refill in cap, described gas refills port Be suitable to receive a gas receiver housing;
Gas receiver housing, described gas receiver housing is suitable to surround gas receiver and be suitable to be firmly attached described gas fill out again Fill on port.
Device the most according to claim 7, farther includes to be attached to the sprinkling protector of described distribution pipe, described sprinkling Protector is near the end away from described container of described distribution pipe.
Device the most according to claim 7, farther includes:
Tablet pulverizing unit, described tablet pulverizing unit includes the refilling in opening of the close described container from described container Multiple blades that periphery extends;
Spine, described spine is arranged at the joint of described blade;And
Tablet motion limiter, described tablet motion limiter is arranged on the inner surface of described refill port.
11. devices according to claim 10, wherein, described tablet motion limiter is rectangular selected from including being formed at A set of motion limiter on periphery and the group of a set of motion limiter being formed in circular perimeter.
CN201280075330.6A 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 For supplying the apparatus and method of pressure fluid Expired - Fee Related CN104582632B (en)

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PCT/IL2012/050218 WO2013190535A1 (en) 2012-06-21 2012-06-21 Device and method for providing pressurized fluid

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EP2863835A1 (en) 2015-04-29
KR20150028994A (en) 2015-03-17
CA2877217A1 (en) 2013-12-27
BR112014032194A2 (en) 2017-06-27
JP2015527925A (en) 2015-09-24
WO2013190535A1 (en) 2013-12-27
RU2015101212A (en) 2016-08-10
AU2012383218A1 (en) 2015-02-05
EP2863835A4 (en) 2016-08-24

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