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CN104567265A - Intelligent detecting method for refrigerator - Google Patents

Intelligent detecting method for refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104567265A
CN104567265A CN201410696898.0A CN201410696898A CN104567265A CN 104567265 A CN104567265 A CN 104567265A CN 201410696898 A CN201410696898 A CN 201410696898A CN 104567265 A CN104567265 A CN 104567265A
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
app software
intelligent detection
detection method
information
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CN201410696898.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范洪敏
唐先双
王涛
王铭
周罗强
马廷
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Special Refrigerator Co Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410696898.0A priority Critical patent/CN104567265A/en
Publication of CN104567265A publication Critical patent/CN104567265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种用于冰箱的智能检测方法,包括如下步骤:S1:提供一个可与冰箱通信连接的APP软件,并与所述冰箱建立通信连接;S2:通过APP软件选择冰箱主控板型号或冰箱型号;S3:通过APP软件向冰箱发送检测指令;S4:冰箱接受、执行所述检测指令形成运行信息。所述智能检测方法,通过APP软件向冰箱发送检测指令;冰箱接受、执行所述检测指令形成运行信息,从而可以实现对冰箱某个部件的单独控制,单独驱动该部件运行,以方便维修人员快速准确地判断该部件是否良好。

The present invention provides an intelligent detection method for a refrigerator, comprising the following steps: S1: providing an APP software capable of communicating with the refrigerator, and establishing a communication connection with the refrigerator; S2: selecting the main control board of the refrigerator through the APP software Model or refrigerator model; S3: Send a detection instruction to the refrigerator through the APP software; S4: The refrigerator receives and executes the detection instruction to form operation information. The intelligent detection method sends detection instructions to the refrigerator through the APP software; the refrigerator accepts and executes the detection instructions to form operating information, so that individual control of a certain component of the refrigerator can be realized, and the operation of the component can be driven independently, so as to facilitate maintenance personnel to quickly Accurately determine whether the part is good or not.

Description

用于冰箱的智能检测方法Smart Detection Method for Refrigerators

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种用于冰箱检修的智能检测方法,尤其涉及一种方便维修人员对冰箱进行快速准确检修的智能检测方法。 The invention relates to an intelligent detection method for refrigerator maintenance, in particular to an intelligent detection method for maintenance personnel to quickly and accurately repair refrigerators.

背景技术 Background technique

冰箱更新换代很快,种类越来越多,结构越来越复杂,功能越来越多,出现了智能冰箱、物联网冰箱等高端冰箱。但是冰箱行业终端的维修服务这一块一直没有被重视,终端服务人员的检测维修手段仍然停留在10年前的水平,判断冰箱问题主要采用万用表测试、部件替代以及个人经验,因此水平参差不齐,差异很大。尤其是面对结构部件多、功能多样化的智能冰箱时,存在误判、错判几率较大,而且很多造成维修多次仍无法修复的情况。 Refrigerators are being updated rapidly, with more and more types, more and more complex structures, and more and more functions. High-end refrigerators such as smart refrigerators and Internet of Things refrigerators have appeared. However, the maintenance service of the refrigerator industry terminal has not been paid attention to. The inspection and maintenance methods of the terminal service personnel are still at the level of 10 years ago. The multimeter test, component replacement and personal experience are mainly used to judge refrigerator problems, so the level is uneven. big difference. Especially in the face of smart refrigerators with many structural components and diversified functions, there is a high probability of misjudgment and misjudgment, and many cases cannot be repaired after repeated maintenance.

例如采用万用表检测的方法,受万用表的精度、测量位置以及测试人员水平不同,判断结果会差异很大,而且很多特殊零部件万用表是无法测试其是否出现故障的。采用部件替代的方法,现在一款智能冰箱有成百上千种部件,维修人员无法确定应该替代哪一个部件,且服务人员手里是否有现成部件等都将影响对故障的判断,因此该方法在智能冰箱面前的实施比较困难,而且即便有现成部件,替代后也不一定能100%解决问题,反而会造成一次维修不到位。凭借个人经验的方法更行不通,现在很多智能冰箱都是新品、新功能,必须使用相应的检测工具、检测方法才能检测,无经验可借鉴。 For example, with the method of multimeter detection, the judgment results will vary greatly depending on the accuracy of the multimeter, the measurement position and the level of the tester, and many special component multimeters cannot test whether they are faulty. Using the method of parts replacement, a smart refrigerator now has hundreds of parts, and maintenance personnel cannot determine which part should be replaced, and whether there are ready-made parts in the hands of service personnel will affect the judgment of the fault, so this method It is difficult to implement in front of smart refrigerators, and even if there are ready-made parts, the replacement may not necessarily solve the problem 100%, but it will cause a repair that is not in place. The method of relying on personal experience is even more unworkable. Now many smart refrigerators are new products and have new functions. Corresponding testing tools and testing methods must be used to detect them, and there is no experience to learn from.

从全球来看西门子在欧洲推行过针对个别型号的简易检测模块,通过指示灯的闪烁频率、次数等表示不同的故障,但是这些均属于被动检测,检测范围受限不能涉及冰箱的所有部件;并且,其他型号的冰箱不能够进行检测。 From a global perspective, Siemens has implemented simple detection modules for individual models in Europe, which indicate different faults through the flickering frequency and times of the indicator lights, but these are passive detections, and the detection range is limited and cannot involve all parts of the refrigerator; and , other models of refrigerators cannot be detected.

有鉴于此,有必要对现有的用于冰箱的智能检测方法予以改进,以解决上述问题。 In view of this, it is necessary to improve the existing intelligent detection method for refrigerators to solve the above problems.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种方便维修人员对冰箱进行快速准确检修的智能检测方法。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent detection method that is convenient for maintenance personnel to quickly and accurately overhaul the refrigerator.

为实现上述发明目的,本发明提供了一种用于冰箱的智能检测方法,包括如下步骤:S1:提供一个可与冰箱通信连接的APP软件,并与所述冰箱建立通信连接S2:通过APP软件选择冰箱主控板型号或冰箱型号;S3:通过APP软件向冰箱发送检测指令;S4:冰箱接受、执行所述检测指令形成运行信息。 In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, the present invention provides an intelligent detection method for refrigerators, including the following steps: S1: Provide an APP software that can communicate with the refrigerator, and establish a communication connection with the refrigerator S2: Through the APP software Select the model of the main control board of the refrigerator or the model of the refrigerator; S3: Send a detection instruction to the refrigerator through the APP software; S4: The refrigerator receives and executes the detection instruction to form operation information.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述运行信息包括可直接确定冰箱故障的可视化信息及需要解析后才能确定冰箱故障的待分析信息。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the operation information includes visual information that can directly determine the fault of the refrigerator and information to be analyzed that needs to be analyzed to determine the fault of the refrigerator.

作为本发明的进一步改进,当所述运行信息为待分析信息时,所述智能检测方法还包括位于S4之后的解析步骤,所述解析步骤为所述冰箱将运行信息反馈给APP软件,APP软件解析所述运行信息以确定冰箱故障。 As a further improvement of the present invention, when the operation information is information to be analyzed, the intelligent detection method further includes an analysis step after S4, the analysis step is that the refrigerator feeds back the operation information to the APP software, and the APP software The operational information is parsed to determine a refrigerator malfunction.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱的某一部件运行的检测指令时,该部件单独运行。 As a further improvement of the present invention, when the detection instruction is a detection instruction to drive a certain component of the refrigerator to operate, the component operates independently.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱的若干部件依次运行的若干子检测指令时,若干所述部件先后单独运行,且后一个部件的驱动在前一个部件运行结束后开始。 As a further improvement of the present invention, when the detection instruction is several sub-detection instructions that drive several components that make up the refrigerator to run sequentially, several of the components operate independently one after another, and the driving of the latter component starts after the operation of the previous component.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述APP软件可直接安装于所述冰箱上。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the APP software can be directly installed on the refrigerator.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述APP软件可通过智能检测终端与冰箱进行通信连接,所述智能检测终端包括可与冰箱通信连接的第一通信模块、装载有所述APP软件或可与装载有所述APP软件的移动通信设备通信连接的第二通信模块。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the APP software can communicate with the refrigerator through an intelligent detection terminal, and the intelligent detection terminal includes a first communication module that can communicate with the refrigerator, is loaded with the APP software or can communicate with The second communication module that the APP software communicates with the mobile communication device.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述智能检测终端还包括用于存储所述检测指令、运行信息的存储模块。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the intelligent detection terminal further includes a storage module for storing the detection instructions and operation information.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述第一通信模块与所述冰箱通过数据线、wifi、蓝牙、NFC形式实现通信连接。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the first communication module is connected to the refrigerator through data lines, wifi, bluetooth, or NFC.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述第二通信模块与装载有所述APP软件的移动通信设备通过数据线、wifi、蓝牙、NFC形式实现通信连接。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the second communication module communicates with the mobile communication device loaded with the APP software through a data line, wifi, bluetooth, or NFC.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明的智能检测方法,通过APP软件向冰箱发送检测指令;冰箱接受、执行所述检测指令形成运行信息,从而可以实现对冰箱某个部件的单独控制,单独驱动该部件运行,以方便维修人员快速准确地判断该部件是否良好,实现人机互动。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the intelligent detection method of the present invention sends detection instructions to the refrigerator through the APP software; the refrigerator accepts and executes the detection instructions to form operating information, so that individual control of a certain component of the refrigerator can be realized, and the refrigerator can be driven independently. The component is running, so that maintenance personnel can quickly and accurately judge whether the component is in good condition, and realize human-computer interaction.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的智能检测终端、APP软件与冰箱的连接方式示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection mode between the intelligent detection terminal, the APP software and the refrigerator of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述。 In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

为实现上述发明目的,如图1所示,本发明提供了一种用于冰箱检测的智能检测终端30,包括可与冰箱10通信连接的第一通信模块31、装载有所述APP软件20或可与装载有所述APP软件20的移动通信设备通信连接的第二通信模块32、用于存储所述检测指令和运行信息的存储模块;第一通信模块31与第二通信模块32可相互传输信号。所述智能检测终端30,结构简单、成本低廉、使用对象范围广,方便维修人员对不同型号的冰箱10进行检测。 In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, as shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides an intelligent detection terminal 30 for refrigerator detection, including a first communication module 31 that can communicate with the refrigerator 10, loaded with the APP software 20 or The second communication module 32 that can communicate with the mobile communication device loaded with the APP software 20, and a storage module for storing the detection instructions and operating information; the first communication module 31 and the second communication module 32 can communicate with each other Signal. The intelligent detection terminal 30 has a simple structure, low cost, and a wide range of objects, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to detect refrigerators 10 of different models.

所述APP软件20可直接安装于冰箱10上以跟冰箱10直接进行通信,冰箱10维修人员可通过所述APP软件20向冰箱10发送检测指令或读取冰箱10运行信息。优选地,所述APP软件20可以与所述智能检测终端30进行通信连接,从而通过所述智能检测终端30实现与冰箱10的通信连接,所述智能检测终端30将所述APP软件20的检测指令传输给冰箱10或将冰箱10的运行信息传输给所述APP软件20;从而不需要升级以往的冰箱10,摆脱了对冰箱10智能主控板的依赖,可以对更多仅具有简单主控板的智能冰箱10进行控制,适用范围广。 The APP software 20 can be directly installed on the refrigerator 10 to directly communicate with the refrigerator 10 , and the maintenance personnel of the refrigerator 10 can send detection instructions to the refrigerator 10 or read the operation information of the refrigerator 10 through the APP software 20 . Preferably, the APP software 20 can communicate with the intelligent detection terminal 30, so as to realize the communication connection with the refrigerator 10 through the intelligent detection terminal 30, and the intelligent detection terminal 30 will detect the APP software 20 Instructions are transmitted to the refrigerator 10 or the operating information of the refrigerator 10 is transmitted to the APP software 20; thus, there is no need to upgrade the previous refrigerator 10, and the dependence on the intelligent main control board of the refrigerator 10 is eliminated, and more The intelligent refrigerator 10 of the board is controlled and has a wide range of applications.

本发明中,所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱10的某一部件或负载运行的检测指令。因此,维修人员可以根据初步的故障判断或实际需要,驱动冰箱10的任一部件或负载,以确认该部件或负载是否良好,从而对冰箱10进行快速准确检测。也即维修人员可以单独对某个部件或负载进行控制,直观反映某个部件或负载的工作状态,彻底解决误判问题,实现判断准确的主动测试。 In the present invention, the detection instruction is a detection instruction to drive a certain component or load that constitutes the refrigerator 10 to operate. Therefore, the maintenance personnel can drive any component or load of the refrigerator 10 according to preliminary fault judgment or actual needs to confirm whether the component or load is good, so as to quickly and accurately detect the refrigerator 10 . That is to say, maintenance personnel can control a certain component or load independently, intuitively reflect the working status of a certain component or load, completely solve the problem of misjudgment, and realize active testing with accurate judgment.

当然,所述智能检测终端30也可以实现被动读取冰箱10已经存在的故障信息,以将冰箱10所有问题全部呈现出来,避免了一些服务人员检测不够周全,导致服务不到位问题,实现了对冰箱10进行全面体检,避免冰箱10带故障运行,不留任何故障隐患。例如,所述检测指令为获取冰箱10故障代码时,冰箱10将存储的故障代码传输给所述智能检测终端30。 Of course, the intelligent detection terminal 30 can also passively read the existing fault information of the refrigerator 10, so as to present all the problems of the refrigerator 10, avoiding the problem of inadequate service caused by some service personnel’s insufficient detection, and realizing the Refrigerator 10 undergoes a comprehensive physical examination to prevent refrigerator 10 from running with faults and leaving no hidden dangers of faults. For example, when the detection instruction is to acquire a fault code of the refrigerator 10 , the refrigerator 10 transmits the stored fault code to the intelligent detection terminal 30 .

另外,所述智能检测终端30也具有温度连续记录功能,可以实现长时间监控冰箱10运行状态,解决一些偶发性问题,实现了冰箱10运行状态的连续监控,更能真实反映机器问题,还解决了一些偶发性、不易判断问题。 In addition, the intelligent detection terminal 30 also has a continuous temperature recording function, which can monitor the operating status of the refrigerator 10 for a long time, solve some occasional problems, realize continuous monitoring of the operating status of the refrigerator 10, and more truly reflect machine problems. Some sporadic and difficult to judge problems have been solved.

当所述APP软件20通过智能检测终端30与冰箱10进行通信连接时,所述APP软件20可直接安装于所述智能检测终端30内的第二通信模块32上,直接与第一通信模块31进行信号传输。所述APP软件20也可安装于可与所述智能检测终端30通过数据线40、wifi、蓝牙、NFC等实现通信连接的移动通信设备50内,如手机、Pad等。当所述APP软件20安装于移动通信设备50内时,维修人员只需要在自己手机或pad里面下载相应的APP软件20即可,可以降低使用成本。 When the APP software 20 communicates with the refrigerator 10 through the intelligent detection terminal 30, the APP software 20 can be directly installed on the second communication module 32 in the intelligent detection terminal 30, and directly communicates with the first communication module 31. for signal transmission. The APP software 20 can also be installed in a mobile communication device 50 that can communicate with the intelligent detection terminal 30 through a data line 40, wifi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc., such as a mobile phone, Pad, etc. When the APP software 20 is installed in the mobile communication device 50, maintenance personnel only need to download the corresponding APP software 20 in their mobile phones or pads, which can reduce the cost of use.

所述第一通信模块31与所述冰箱10可通过数据线40、wifi、蓝牙、NFC等方式实现通信连接。具体的连接方式可根据冰箱10本身具有的功能进行选择;优选的选用数据线40,一方面可以照顾到更多型号的冰箱10,尤其是早期的一些智能冰箱10,仅仅在主控板上设有数据线接口,而无其他无线传输方式;另一方面,可以通过数据线40给所述智能检测终端30提供电力,以保证所述智能检测终端30在冰箱10故障检测过程中的运行。当所述智能检测终端30通过wifi、蓝牙、NFC等方式与所述冰箱10进行通信连接时,所述智能检测终端30也可以通过电池、或自身的电源线供电。但是前者需要时时关注电池的电量,而后者又增加了开发成本,且在使用过程中需要配备插座,不够方便。 The communication connection between the first communication module 31 and the refrigerator 10 can be realized through a data line 40 , wifi, bluetooth, NFC and the like. The specific connection method can be selected according to the functions of the refrigerator 10 itself; the preferred selection of the data line 40 can take care of more types of refrigerators 10 on the one hand, especially some early smart refrigerators 10, and only set them on the main control board. There is a data line interface, but no other wireless transmission methods; on the other hand, the intelligent detection terminal 30 can be supplied with power through the data line 40 to ensure the operation of the intelligent detection terminal 30 during the fault detection process of the refrigerator 10 . When the intelligent detection terminal 30 communicates with the refrigerator 10 through wifi, bluetooth, NFC, etc., the intelligent detection terminal 30 can also be powered by a battery or its own power line. However, the former needs to pay attention to the power of the battery at all times, while the latter increases the development cost, and needs to be equipped with a socket during use, which is not convenient enough.

所述第二通信模块32与所述APP软件20通过数据线40、wifi、蓝牙、NFC等实现通信连接;具体的连接方式可根据装载所述APP软件20的设备本身具有的功能进行选择。优选的选用数据线40或者蓝牙方式,受无线网络传输速度的影响小,使用范围更广。 The second communication module 32 and the APP software 20 realize communication connection through the data line 40, wifi, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.; the specific connection method can be selected according to the functions of the device loaded with the APP software 20 itself. Preferably, the data line 40 or the bluetooth mode is selected, which is less affected by the transmission speed of the wireless network and has a wider application range.

另外,所述智能检测终端30的存储模块可与第一通信模块31、第二通信模块32进行信息传输,作为中转站暂时储存检测指令或运行信息。 In addition, the storage module of the intelligent detection terminal 30 can perform information transmission with the first communication module 31 and the second communication module 32, and serve as a transfer station to temporarily store detection instructions or operating information.

如图1所示,请参考如下具体实施例:所述智能检测终端30具有外壳、设于外壳内的所述第一通信模块31与第二通信模块32。所述外壳上设有与所述第一通信模块31电气连接的数据线接口,以将所述智能检测终端30与所述冰箱10通信连接;所述第二通信模块32为蓝牙模块,以与装载有APP软件20的移动通信设备50通过蓝牙传输信号。使用时,通过数据线40将智能检测终端30与冰箱10连接,再将移动通信设备50通过蓝牙与所述智能检测终端30连接,即可实现APP软件20对冰箱10的控制。 As shown in FIG. 1 , please refer to the following specific embodiments: the intelligent detection terminal 30 has a housing, and the first communication module 31 and the second communication module 32 are disposed in the housing. The shell is provided with a data line interface electrically connected to the first communication module 31, so as to connect the intelligent detection terminal 30 to the refrigerator 10; the second communication module 32 is a bluetooth module to communicate with the The mobile communication device 50 loaded with the APP software 20 transmits signals through Bluetooth. When in use, the intelligent detection terminal 30 is connected to the refrigerator 10 through the data line 40, and then the mobile communication device 50 is connected to the intelligent detection terminal 30 through Bluetooth, so that the APP software 20 can control the refrigerator 10.

为实现上述发明目的,本发明还提供了一种用于冰箱10的智能检测方法,该智能检测方法基于装载有所述APP软件20的智能冰箱10或上述智能检测终端30实现对冰箱10的检测。所述智能检测方法包括如下步骤: In order to achieve the purpose of the above invention, the present invention also provides an intelligent detection method for the refrigerator 10, the intelligent detection method realizes the detection of the refrigerator 10 based on the intelligent refrigerator 10 loaded with the APP software 20 or the above-mentioned intelligent detection terminal 30 . Described intelligent detection method comprises the steps:

S1:提供一个可与冰箱10通信连接的APP软件20,并与所述冰箱10建立通信连接;S2:通过APP软件选择冰箱10主控板型号或冰箱型号;S3:根据需要通过APP软件20向冰箱10发送驱动组成冰箱10的某一部件或负载运行的检测指令;S4:冰箱10接受、执行所述检测指令形成运行信息,以准确、快速地确定冰箱10故障。 S1: Provide an APP software 20 that can communicate with the refrigerator 10, and establish a communication connection with the refrigerator 10; S2: Select the model of the main control board of the refrigerator 10 or the model of the refrigerator through the APP software; S3: Use the APP software 20 to The refrigerator 10 sends a detection command to drive a certain component or load that constitutes the refrigerator 10 to run; S4: The refrigerator 10 receives and executes the detection command to form operating information, so as to accurately and quickly determine the failure of the refrigerator 10 .

每一个型号的冰箱10对应一个型号的主控板,因此通过APP软件选择冰箱10主控板型号或冰箱型号后,即可调用相应冰箱10的检测指令并发送给冰箱10。具体地,所述APP软件20可以直接安装于冰箱10上,维修人员只需要在冰箱10上操作APP软件20即可对冰箱10进行检修。或者所述冰箱10与所述APP软件20通过所述智能检测终端30连接,具体地,所述APP软件20可直接安装于所述智能检测终端30内的第二通信模块32上,直接与第一通信模块31进行信号传输;或者装于可与所述智能检测终端30通过数据线40、wifi、蓝牙、NFC等实现通信连接的移动通信设备50内,如手机、Pad等。 Each type of refrigerator 10 corresponds to a type of main control board. Therefore, after selecting the main control board model or refrigerator model of the refrigerator 10 through the APP software, the detection command of the corresponding refrigerator 10 can be called and sent to the refrigerator 10 . Specifically, the APP software 20 can be directly installed on the refrigerator 10 , and maintenance personnel only need to operate the APP software 20 on the refrigerator 10 to perform maintenance on the refrigerator 10 . Or the refrigerator 10 and the APP software 20 are connected through the intelligent detection terminal 30, specifically, the APP software 20 can be directly installed on the second communication module 32 in the intelligent detection terminal 30, and directly communicate with the second communication module 32 in the intelligent detection terminal 30. A communication module 31 for signal transmission; or installed in a mobile communication device 50 that can communicate with the intelligent detection terminal 30 through data lines 40, wifi, bluetooth, NFC, etc., such as mobile phones, Pads, etc.

所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱10的某一部件或负载运行的检测指令。从而可以实现对冰箱10某个部件的单独控制,单独驱动该部件运行,以方便维修人员快速准确地判断该部件是否良好。 The detection instruction is a detection instruction for driving a certain component or load that constitutes the refrigerator 10 to operate. Therefore, individual control of a certain component of the refrigerator 10 can be realized, and the component can be driven to run independently, so that maintenance personnel can quickly and accurately judge whether the component is in good condition.

具体地,所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱10的某一部件或负载运行的检测指令时,该部件单独运行。而所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱10的若干部件依次运行的若干子检测指令时,若干部件先后单独运行,且后一个部件的驱动在前一个部件运行结束后开始;APP软件20通过所述智能检测终端30与冰箱10通信连接时,所述子检测指令由智能检测终端30间隔发送给冰箱10;具体地,所述APP软件20将若干子检测指令传输给所述智能检测终端30并暂存于所述存储模块内,由所述智能检测终端30再逐个发送给冰箱10;冰箱10接受、执行若干子检测指令后形成若干子运行信息。例如,所述检测指令为驱动冷藏室风门、变温室风门、冷冻室风门三个子检测指令;则冰箱10依次执行,并分别输出冷藏室、变温室、冷冻室内的温度变化,以做出判断。 Specifically, when the detection instruction is a detection instruction to drive a certain component or load that constitutes the refrigerator 10 to operate, the component operates independently. When the detection instruction is a number of sub-detection instructions that drive several parts that make up the refrigerator 10 to run sequentially, several parts run separately one after another, and the driving of the latter part starts after the operation of the previous part; When the detection terminal 30 communicates with the refrigerator 10, the sub-detection instructions are sent to the refrigerator 10 at intervals by the intelligent detection terminal 30; specifically, the APP software 20 transmits several sub-detection instructions to the intelligent detection terminal 30 and stores them temporarily. In the storage module, the intelligent detection terminal 30 sends to the refrigerator 10 one by one; the refrigerator 10 receives and executes several sub-detection instructions to form several sub-running information. For example, the detection instruction is to drive the damper of the refrigerating chamber, the damper of the variable chamber, and the damper of the freezing chamber; the refrigerator 10 executes them in sequence, and outputs the temperature changes of the refrigerating chamber, the variable chamber, and the freezing chamber respectively to make a judgment.

更进一步,所述检测指令包括对冰箱所有的部件或负载进行检测的若干子检测指令,可以实现冰箱体检功能,相当于一键快速检测。选择该检测指令时,APP软件会自动发送多条子检测指令,并接收处理冰箱的反馈数据,从而与标准数据对比,自动做出判断,从冰箱的温度数据指标和各个负载模块工作效果,综合做出判断,并输出报告单。 Furthermore, the detection instruction includes several sub-detection instructions for detecting all the components or loads of the refrigerator, which can realize the refrigerator physical inspection function, which is equivalent to a one-key quick detection. When the detection command is selected, the APP software will automatically send multiple detection commands, and receive and process the feedback data of the refrigerator, so as to compare with the standard data, and automatically make a judgment. From the temperature data indicators of the refrigerator and the working effects of each load module, comprehensively do Make a judgment and output a report.

所述运行信息包括可直接确定冰箱10故障的可视化信息及需要解析后才能确定冰箱10故障的待分析信息。可视化信息为通过观察、听音、触摸等即可直观判断冰箱10故障;如,驱动冰箱10冷藏室内的风机转动,即可通过观察风机是否转动而确定其状态。 The operation information includes visual information that can directly determine the fault of the refrigerator 10 and information to be analyzed that needs to be analyzed to determine the fault of the refrigerator 10 . The visualized information can intuitively judge the failure of the refrigerator 10 by observing, listening to, touching, etc.; for example, driving the fan in the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator 10 to rotate can determine its state by observing whether the fan rotates.

待分析信息为由APP软件20对该运行信息与标准的运行信息进行比对才能做出判断的信息。当所述运行信息为待分析信息时,所述智能检测方法还包括位于S4之后的解析步骤,所述解析步骤为所述冰箱10将运行信息反馈给APP软件20,APP软件20解析所述运行信息以确定冰箱10故障。如,驱动冰箱10的压缩机运行,则需要根据制冷间室内的温度与标准的温度进行对比得出结论。 The information to be analyzed is information that can only be judged by the APP software 20 comparing the operating information with the standard operating information. When the operation information is information to be analyzed, the intelligent detection method also includes an analysis step after S4, wherein the analysis step is that the refrigerator 10 feeds back the operation information to the APP software 20, and the APP software 20 analyzes the operation information. information to determine the failure of the refrigerator 10. For example, to drive the compressor of the refrigerator 10 to operate, it is necessary to draw a conclusion based on the comparison between the temperature in the refrigerating room and the standard temperature.

本发明的智能检测终端30与智能检测方法,具有普遍使用性。以APP软件20安装于手机上,智能检测终端30分别与冰箱10、手机通过数据线40、蓝牙连接为例,来说明具体的智能检测方法:用数据线40将所述智能检测终端30与冰箱10主控板连接;然后打开手机蓝牙功能,将手机与智能检测终端30连接,通过APP软件20选择相应的主控板型号,即可建立所述APP软件20和主控板之间的通信;通过手机APP软件20发送相应的检测指令,冰箱10主控板即可执行并形成运行信息。例如发送冷藏风门关闭,冰箱10上的冷藏风门会自动关闭,以此判断风门能否正常工作、风门连接线线序是否正确等等。 The intelligent detection terminal 30 and the intelligent detection method of the present invention have universal applicability. Taking the APP software 20 installed on the mobile phone, the intelligent detection terminal 30 is connected with the refrigerator 10 and the mobile phone through the data line 40 and Bluetooth as an example to illustrate the specific intelligent detection method: use the data line 40 to connect the intelligent detection terminal 30 to the refrigerator. 10 main control board connection; then turn on the bluetooth function of the mobile phone, connect the mobile phone with the intelligent detection terminal 30, select the corresponding main control board model through the APP software 20, and then establish the communication between the APP software 20 and the main control board; The mobile phone APP software 20 sends corresponding detection instructions, and the main control board of the refrigerator 10 can execute them and generate operation information. For example, if the refrigerating damper is sent to be closed, the refrigerating damper on the refrigerator 10 will be automatically closed, so as to determine whether the damper can work normally, whether the wiring sequence of the damper connection line is correct, or the like.

对于维修人员来讲,只需要配备一个数据线40、智能检测终端30、在移动通信设备50如手机中下载APP软件20,即可对各种冰箱10进行检测,对服务人员成本要求不高,实现了几乎所有人都能用得起。根据冰箱10主控板型号不同,APP软件20中的检测指令也不同,本发明设备包含智能检测终端30和数据线40,可以使用自己的手机,下载APP软件20即可,由于APP软件20内针对不同故障具有提醒功能,因此对服务人员技能水平要求不高,只要会拆装冰箱10、会使用手机即可,实现了几乎所有人都会用。 For maintenance personnel, they only need to be equipped with a data line 40, an intelligent detection terminal 30, and download APP software 20 in a mobile communication device 50, such as a mobile phone, to detect various refrigerators 10, and the cost requirements for service personnel are not high. It has been realized that almost everyone can afford it. Depending on the model of the main control board of the refrigerator 10, the detection instructions in the APP software 20 are also different. The device of the present invention includes an intelligent detection terminal 30 and a data line 40. You can use your own mobile phone to download the APP software 20. Since the APP software 20 It has a reminder function for different faults, so the skill level of the service personnel is not high, as long as they can disassemble and assemble the refrigerator 10 and use a mobile phone, it is enough that almost everyone can use it.

综上所述,本发明的智能检测终端30与智能检测方法,既能被动检测冰箱10的故障,又能通过APP软件20向冰箱10发送检测指令,实现对冰箱10某个部件或负载的单独控制,而主动检测某个部件或负载的状况,以方便维修人员快速准确地判断该部件是否良好。 To sum up, the intelligent detection terminal 30 and the intelligent detection method of the present invention can not only passively detect the failure of the refrigerator 10, but also send detection instructions to the refrigerator 10 through the APP software 20, so as to realize the independent detection of a certain component or load of the refrigerator 10. Control, and actively detect the condition of a certain component or load, so that maintenance personnel can quickly and accurately judge whether the component is in good condition.

以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于冰箱的智能检测方法,包括如下步骤: 1. An intelligent detection method for a refrigerator, comprising the steps of: S1:提供一个可与冰箱通信连接的APP软件,并与所述冰箱建立通信连接; S1: Provide an APP software that can communicate with the refrigerator, and establish a communication connection with the refrigerator; S2:通过APP软件选择冰箱主控板型号或冰箱型号; S2: Select the model of the main control board of the refrigerator or the model of the refrigerator through the APP software; S3:通过APP软件向冰箱发送检测指令; S3: Send detection instructions to the refrigerator through the APP software; S4:冰箱接受、执行所述检测指令形成运行信息。 S4: The refrigerator receives and executes the detection instruction to form operation information. 2.根据权利要求1所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述运行信息包括可直接确定冰箱故障的可视化信息及需要解析后才能确定冰箱故障的待分析信息。 2 . The intelligent detection method according to claim 1 , wherein the operating information includes visual information that can directly determine refrigerator faults and information to be analyzed that requires analysis to determine refrigerator faults. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:当所述运行信息为待分析信息时,所述智能检测方法还包括位于S4之后的解析步骤,所述解析步骤为所述冰箱将运行信息反馈给APP软件,APP软件解析所述运行信息以确定冰箱故障。 3. The intelligent detection method according to claim 2, characterized in that: when the operating information is information to be analyzed, the intelligent detection method further comprises an analysis step after S4, the analysis step being the refrigerator The running information is fed back to the APP software, and the APP software analyzes the running information to determine the failure of the refrigerator. 4.根据权利要求1、2或3任意一项所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱的某一部件运行的检测指令时,该部件单独运行。 4. The intelligent detection method according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: when the detection command is a detection command to drive a certain component of the refrigerator to operate, the component operates independently. 5.根据权利要求1、2或3任意一项所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述检测指令为驱动组成冰箱的若干部件依次运行的若干子检测指令时,若干所述部件先后单独运行,且后一个部件的驱动在前一个部件运行结束后开始。 5. The intelligent detection method according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: when the detection instructions are several sub-detection instructions that drive several components that make up the refrigerator to run sequentially, several of the components are successively independently run, and the driving of the latter part starts after the operation of the previous part is finished. 6.根据权利要求1所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述APP软件可直接安装于所述冰箱上。 6. The intelligent detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the APP software can be directly installed on the refrigerator. 7.根据权利要求1所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述APP软件可通过智能检测终端与冰箱进行通信连接,所述智能检测终端包括可与冰箱通信连接的第一通信模块、装载有所述APP软件或可与装载有所述APP软件的移动通信设备通信连接的第二通信模块。 7. The intelligent detection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the APP software can communicate with the refrigerator through an intelligent detection terminal, and the intelligent detection terminal includes a first communication module capable of communicating with the refrigerator, a loading There is the APP software or a second communication module that can communicate with the mobile communication device loaded with the APP software. 8.根据权利要求7所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述智能检测终端还包括用于存储所述检测指令、运行信息的存储模块。 8. The intelligent detection method according to claim 7, characterized in that: the intelligent detection terminal further comprises a storage module for storing the detection instructions and operation information. 9.根据权利要求7所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述第一通信模块与所述冰箱通过数据线、wifi、蓝牙、NFC形式实现通信连接。 9. The intelligent detection method according to claim 7, wherein the communication connection between the first communication module and the refrigerator is realized through a data line, wifi, bluetooth, or NFC. 10.根据权利要求7所述的智能检测方法,其特征在于:所述第二通信模块与装载有所述APP软件的移动通信设备通过数据线、wifi、蓝牙、NFC形式实现通信连接。 10. The intelligent detection method according to claim 7, characterized in that: the second communication module is connected to the mobile communication device loaded with the APP software through a data line, wifi, bluetooth, or NFC.
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CN104896864B (en) * 2015-05-12 2017-09-29 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of control method of refrigerator, device and refrigerator
CN105207851A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-30 小米科技有限责任公司 Fault detection method, device, system and terminal and intelligent device
CN105444492A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-03-30 李军卫 Refrigerator with external power source and control method thereof
WO2018000792A1 (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator, intelligent detection method thereof, and intelligent detection system
CN106123476A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Intelligent detecting method for refrigerator
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CN106871573A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-06-20 安徽中科都菱商用电器股份有限公司 A kind of medical refrigerator with artificial intelligence control function
CN107144089A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-08 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator and its detecting system
CN107144089B (en) * 2017-05-24 2019-09-20 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator and its detection system
CN108469147A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-31 合肥美的智能科技有限公司 Food material management system based on RFID intelligent refrigerator and refrigerator
CN111288743A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-16 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Household appliance fault detection system
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CN113915907A (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-01-11 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator and refrigerator networking method

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