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CN104558676A - Preparation method of microporous polycaprolactone-polyacrylic sodium alginate resin - Google Patents

Preparation method of microporous polycaprolactone-polyacrylic sodium alginate resin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104558676A
CN104558676A CN201410695562.2A CN201410695562A CN104558676A CN 104558676 A CN104558676 A CN 104558676A CN 201410695562 A CN201410695562 A CN 201410695562A CN 104558676 A CN104558676 A CN 104558676A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sodium alginate
polycaprolactone
blend
polyacrylic acid
acid sodium
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Pending
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CN201410695562.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛九敢
郭畅
王平
芮桂生
李健
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JIANGSU RED SUN NEW MATERIALS Co Ltd
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JIANGSU RED SUN NEW MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410695562.2A priority Critical patent/CN104558676A/en
Publication of CN104558676A publication Critical patent/CN104558676A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of microporous polycaprolactone-polyacrylic sodium alginate resin. The preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially synthesizing polycaprolactone-polyacrylic sodium alginate resin by acrylic acid and sodium alginate; preparing polycaprolactone; preparing a polycaprolactone-polyacrylic sodium alginate resin blend; and preparing a microporous blend, thereby finally obtaining a product. The blend material provided by the invention can be used for improving the heat resistance of polycaprolactone and has a potential application value in expanding the application range of polycaprolactone and enhancing the product quality. In addition, the microporous blend material as a bracket material facilitates uniform distribution of cells in the whole bracket and further provides a relatively large specific surface area for a three-dimensional network structure formed by newly generated tissue compositions.

Description

The preparation method of a kind of micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin
Technical field
The present invention relates to degradable biological polymeric material field, particularly relate to the preparation method of a kind of micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin.
Background technology
Polycaprolactone is a kind of novel biodegradable macromolecular material, can slowly degrade in earth, but depositing in atmosphere and do not observe a degraded in, can be used as plastic sheeting for farm use, wrapping material etc., is one of degradation property material of most possible industrialized mass use.But polycaprolactone major defect is that its fusing point is lower, and only have about 60 DEG C, therefore, the non-constant of resistance to heat distorsion, adds factor in price, just limits its promotion and application.Not enough in order to overcome these, adopting polyfunctional monomer or polymkeric substance and polycaprolactone to carry out blended, wishing by strengthening the thermal characteristics being cross-linked and improving blended rear polycaprolactone.
Polycaprolactone also has good biocompatibility, by animal body metabolism, therefore can also have very important using value at biomedical engineering field, as Co ntrolled release, the organizational project skeleton and orthopaedics immobilization material etc. of medicine.Polycaprolactone had both served physical support effect as tissue engineering bracket, again that cell cultivates the adhesion substances implanted with the later stage in vitro, therefore the design first-selection of timbering material must possess very large specific surface area and high hole, ensure that the cell of plantation obtains fully suitable space in process of growth, be conducive to cell to be uniformly distributed, be also conducive to newly-generated structural constituent and form three-dimensional net structure.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of specific surface area large, facilitate the preparation method of the micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin of plant-growth.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: the preparation method of a kind of micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin, described preparation method is as follows: by vinylformic acid and sodium alginate successively through synthesis polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin → prepare polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin blend → prepare micropore shape blend, finally obtain product; Its detailed preparation method is as follows:
1) polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin is synthesized: after vinylformic acid underpressure distillation removing stopper, dripping 7.5mol/L NaOH solution is 80-90% to degree of neutralization, add sodium alginate aqueous solution, initiator sodium persulfate aqueous solution is added after stirring, stir and be placed on 70 DEG C of baking oven reaction 3h, obtain block polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin;
2) polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin blend is prepared: become by polycaprolactone mass ratio to be the masterbatch of 3:5 with polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin formulations, then on the double roller plastic-making device of 70 DEG C, plasticate 10 ~ 15 min, bottom sheet, the blend test piece be hot pressed in stainless steel mould;
3) prepare micropore shape blend: blend test piece adds swelling agent butanone, activate under ultrasonication, be warming up to 40 ~ 55 DEG C; The NaOH aqueous solution with 10% adjusts system pH to 10 ~ 13, rapid cool to room temperature after reaction 3 ~ 5 h, and the HCl aqueous solution adjustment system pH with 10%, to 2.2, is warming up to 40 ~ 55 DEG C, uses NaOH aqueous solution adjustment system pH to 7 after reaction 3 ~ 5 h; Through washing, sieving after completing reaction, drying obtains micropore shape blend.
In synthesis polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin steps of the present invention, vinylformic acid, sodium alginate, Sodium Persulfate mass ratio are 80:1:0.01.Sodium alginate and vinylformic acid are formed in the process of multipolymer, sodium alginate also plays linking agent effect, under this mass ratio, polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin can form desirable cross-linked structure, when sodium alginate add-on is too low, tridimensional network cannot be formed, in later stage swelling process, intensity is too low, and when sodium alginate add-on is too large, crosslinking copolymers density increases, solvent cannot enter in reticulated structure, affects swelling process.
Of the present inventionly prepare in polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin blend step, the thickness of described blend test piece is 1 ~ 5mm.Roller adjustable distance due to plasticator in actual production process is 0 ~ 5mm, selects 1 ~ 5mm to facilitate later stage cutting operation, improves the production efficiency of integrated artistic.
Of the present inventionly prepare in micropore shape blend step, blend test piece and swelling agent mass ratio are 1:5-10; By the swelling agent of this kind of mass ratio, mainly ensure that blend test piece is immersed in swelling agent, the change of mass ratio is little on reaction impact, and quality very little can not submergence completely, then causes waste too much.
The invention has the advantages that: intermingling material of the present invention can improve polycaprolactone resistance toheat, in widening polycaprolactone range of application and improving the quality of products, there is potential using value.In addition, micropore shape intermingling material, as timbering material, is conducive to cell and distributes at whole stake body inner homogeneous, also provides larger specific surface area for newly-generated structural constituent forms three-dimensional net structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is micropore shape blend electromicroscopic photograph in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is micropore shape blend electromicroscopic photograph in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Illustrate that the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
embodiment 1:
30g vinylformic acid removes stopper through underpressure distillation, agitation and dropping 7.5mol/L NaOH solution to degree of neutralization is 80% at ambient temperature, add 50g/L sodium alginate aqueous solution 7.5mL, initiator 1mg/mL sodium persulfate aqueous solution 4mL is added after stirring, stir and be placed on 70 DEG C of baking oven reaction 3h, obtain block polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin.Faint yellow particulate resins is obtained after pulverizing.
First become by polycaprolactone mass ratio to be the masterbatch of 3:5 with polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin formulations, then on the double roller plastic-making device of 70 DEG C, plasticate 10min, and bottom sheet is hot pressed into the test piece that 2 mm are thick in stainless steel mould.
Blend test piece 3g adds swelling agent butanone 15g, activates under ultrasonication, is warming up to 50 DEG C.NaOH aqueous solution adjustment system pH with 10% is to 11, and rapid cool to room temperature after reacting 3 h, the HCl aqueous solution adjustment system pH with 10%, to 2.2, uses NaOH aqueous solution adjustment system pH to 7 after being warming up to 50 DEG C of reaction 3h.Complete through processes such as washing, screenings after reaction, by swelling agent recycling use.Drying obtains micropore shape blend.Blend is 88 DEG C through melting point detector test fusing point.
The result of the product obtained under Electronic Speculum as shown in Figure 1.
embodiment 2:
30g vinylformic acid removes stopper through underpressure distillation, agitation and dropping 7.5mol/L NaOH solution to degree of neutralization is 90% at ambient temperature, add 50g/L sodium alginate aqueous solution 8.5mL, initiator 1mg/mL sodium persulfate aqueous solution 3mL is added after stirring, stir and be placed on 70 DEG C of baking oven reaction 3h, obtain block polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin.Faint yellow particulate resins is obtained after pulverizing.
First become by polycaprolactone mass ratio to be the masterbatch of 3:5 with polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin formulations, then on the double roller plastic-making device of 70 DEG C, plasticate 10min, and bottom sheet is hot pressed into the test piece that 2 mm are thick in stainless steel mould.
Blend test piece 3g adds swelling agent butanone 18g, activates under ultrasonication, is warming up to 55 DEG C.NaOH aqueous solution adjustment system pH with 10% is to 12, and rapid cool to room temperature after reacting 5 h, the HCl aqueous solution adjustment system pH with 10%, to 2.2, uses NaOH aqueous solution adjustment system pH to 7 after being warming up to 55 DEG C of reaction 5 h.Complete through processes such as washing, screenings after reaction, by swelling agent recycling use.Drying obtains micropore shape blend.Blend is 86 DEG C through melting point detector test fusing point.
The result of the product obtained under Electronic Speculum as shown in Figure 2.
embodiment 3:by the structure of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 gained, carried out performance test, the product performance in itself and prior art field contrasted, concrete contrast properties parameter is as shown in the table:
Micropore shape blend connectedness is drawn by ethanol specific absorption.Be immersed in ethanol by the micropore shape blend of drying, take out after 4h after drying surface liquid and weigh, infiltration front and back are of poor quality is ethanol specific absorption with the ratio of dry blends.Ethanol specific absorption is higher, and porous support connectedness is better.Can find out according to upper table result, the specific surface area of micropore shape blend and connectedness are all much better than commercially available untreated polycaprolactone.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, and equivalents done on the basis of above-described embodiment all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin, it is characterized in that, described preparation method is as follows: by vinylformic acid and sodium alginate successively through synthesis polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin → prepare polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin blend → prepare micropore shape blend, finally obtain product; Its detailed preparation method is as follows:
1) polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin is synthesized: after vinylformic acid underpressure distillation removing stopper, dripping 7.5mol/L NaOH solution is 80-90% to degree of neutralization, add sodium alginate aqueous solution, initiator sodium persulfate aqueous solution is added after stirring, stir and be placed on 70 DEG C of baking oven reaction 3h, obtain block polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin;
2) polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin blend is prepared: become by polycaprolactone mass ratio to be the masterbatch of 3:5 with polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin formulations, then on the double roller plastic-making device of 70 DEG C, plasticate 10 ~ 15 min, bottom sheet, the blend test piece be hot pressed in stainless steel mould;
3) prepare micropore shape blend: blend test piece adds swelling agent butanone, activate under ultrasonication, be warming up to 40 ~ 55 DEG C; The NaOH aqueous solution with 10% adjusts system pH to 10 ~ 13, rapid cool to room temperature after reaction 3 ~ 5 h, and the HCl aqueous solution adjustment system pH with 10%, to 2.2, is warming up to 40 ~ 55 DEG C, uses NaOH aqueous solution adjustment system pH to 7 after reaction 3 ~ 5 h; Through washing, sieving after completing reaction, drying obtains micropore shape blend.
2. the preparation method of micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described synthesis polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin steps, vinylformic acid, sodium alginate, Sodium Persulfate mass ratio are 80:1:0.01.
3. the preparation method of micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described prepares in polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin blend step, and the thickness of described blend test piece is 1 ~ 5 mm.
4. the preparation method of micropore shape polycaprolactone-polyacrylic acid sodium alginate resin as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described prepares in micropore shape blend step, and blend test piece and swelling agent mass ratio are 1:5-10.
CN201410695562.2A 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Preparation method of microporous polycaprolactone-polyacrylic sodium alginate resin Pending CN104558676A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112239567A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-19 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Polycaprolactone/sodium alginate composite material and preparation method and application thereof

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WO2008100556A2 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Drexel University Alimentary protein-based scaffolds (aps) for wound healing, regenerative medicine and drug discovery
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112239567A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-19 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Polycaprolactone/sodium alginate composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN112239567B (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-08-31 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 A kind of polycaprolactone/sodium alginate composite material and its preparation method and application

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Application publication date: 20150429