CN104543050A - Massive tea pressing method - Google Patents
Massive tea pressing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104543050A CN104543050A CN201310520582.1A CN201310520582A CN104543050A CN 104543050 A CN104543050 A CN 104543050A CN 201310520582 A CN201310520582 A CN 201310520582A CN 104543050 A CN104543050 A CN 104543050A
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a massive tea pressing method, comprising the following steps: humidifying and softening raw material tea; pressing the humidified and softened raw material tea by virtue of a massive tea pressing mold to form massive tea; taking out the pressed and formed massive tea from the massive tea pressing mold; and drying and shaping the taken massive tea to obtain a massive tea product, wherein the massive tea pressing mold comprises a lower mold, a middle mold, an upper mold and a clutch device; a plurality of lower massive tea molding grooves are formed in the lower mold; the middle mold is arranged above the lower mold; a plurality of packing holes which correspond to the plurality of lower massive tea molding grooves are formed in the middle mold; the upper mold is arranged above the middle mold; a plurality of pressing rods which correspond to the plurality of packing holes one by one are formed in the upper mold; and the clutch device is used for respectively separating the middle mold from the lower mold or the upper mold or combining the middle mold with the lower mold or the upper mold. The massive tea pressing method disclosed by the invention is convenient to operate; the pressed massive tea is compact, free of a rupture, and easy to demold; and the original shape of the raw material tea can be kept.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method tealeaves being molded into bulk, particularly relate to a kind of group shape tea drawing method.
Background technology
At present, tealeaves on market conveniently transports and preserves, mostly use special press device to process and be pressed into bulk, but existing press device adopts craft or half mechanical means mostly, operation inconvenience, pressing pressure is wayward, and there is following defect: make due to excessive easily raw tea material damage of pressure in tealeaves pressing process the tea juice in tealeaves excessive, run off; The inadequate consolidation of compacting ball tea is out made because pressure is too small in tealeaves pressing process, not only the tealeaves on ball tea surface and extraneous contact can the moisture absorptions, absorb peculiar smell, the tealeaves of ball tea inside also can due to suppress fluffy and with the extraneous contact moisture absorption, absorb peculiar smell, affect the mouthfeel of ball tea entirety; Compacting ball tea shape is out single, and is difficult to accomplish exquisiteness; Be difficult to the demoulding after ball tea is shaping, and be difficult to after the demoulding maintain the original state.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to overcome above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of group shape tea drawing method, group's shape tea not only consolidation that the method suppresses out, perfectly round without cut, can also keep raw tea material original state, and the easily demoulding.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, provide following technical scheme:
A kind of group shape tea drawing method, comprises the following steps: softened by raw tea material humidification; Raw tea material compacting after the group's of utilization shape tea compacting tool set softens humidification, the group's of being formed shape tea; Compressing group's shape tea is taken out from described shape tea compacting tool set; To the dry guarantor's type of taken out group's shape tea, the group's of obtaining shape tea finished product.
Preferably, described shape tea compacting tool set comprises: the counterdie with multiple lower ball tea shaping groove; Be arranged in the mould above described counterdie, have respectively with described multiple lower ball tea shaping grooves multiple stuffing hole one to one; Be arranged in the patrix above described mould, have respectively with described multiple stuffing hole many pressing rods one to one; Be used for the arrangement of clutch making described middle mould be separated with counterdie or patrix or combine respectively.
Preferably, the step of the raw tea material compacting after described utilization group shape tea compacting tool set softens humidification comprises: to be separated with described patrix by described middle mould by described arrangement of clutch and to combine with described counterdie, making described multiple stuffing hole and described multiple lower ball tea shaping groove be combined into multiple packing groove; Driving patrix moves up, and after the raw tea material after being softened by humidification takes by setting weight equivalent at every turn, and puts into multiple packing groove successively; Driving patrix moves down, raw tea material extruding after its many pressing rods are softened the humidification in multiple packing groove respectively, until be extruded to the upper ball tea shaping groove of pressing rod bottom and lower ball tea shaping groove closes in formed die cavity, and the group's of being formed shape tea after keeping certain hour.
Preferably, described each lower ball tea shaping groove is surrounded with the top of a demoulding push rod of the bottom opening of the described cavity of docking by the cavity of a bottom opening, and wherein said demoulding push rod can move up and down along described cavity through described bottom opening.
Preferably, the step of taking out compressing group's shape tea from described shape tea compacting tool set comprises: utilize described arrangement of clutch to be combined with described patrix by described middle mould and after being separated with described counterdie, in driving patrix to drive, mould moves up, until expose the first half of described shape tea; Drive described demoulding push rod to move up through the bottom opening of lower ball tea shaping groove, a Lower Half for shape tea is ejected from described counterdie.
Preferably, humidification soften after raw tea material close in formed die cavity at upper ball tea shaping groove and lower ball tea shaping groove and keep extrusion time to be 2 ~ 10 minutes; The shape of described die cavity is spherical, or elliposoidal, or peach-shaped, or cube, or irregular solid figure.
Preferably, described arrangement of clutch is frame-type slide block; The outer wall of described middle mould both sides has kerve, and the both sides of described frame-type slide block are stuck in described kerve; Wherein, described frame-type slide block by move horizontally along described kerve realize in mould respectively with being separated or combining of counterdie or patrix.
Preferably, described middle mould is also provided with multiple counterdie pilot hole and multiple patrix pilot hole; Described patrix is provided with multiple being used for and inserts the patrix lead in described patrix pilot hole; Described counterdie is provided with multiple being used for and inserts the counterdie lead in described counterdie pilot hole; The inwall on described frame-type slide block both sides offers multiple first breach matched with counterdie lead and patrix lead; Wherein, at described frame-type slide block along on the direction that described kerve moves horizontally, several first breach in multiple first breach can align with multiple counterdie pilot hole or multiple patrix pilot hole respectively.
Preferably, described counterdie lead offers the second breach toward the outer side; Described patrix lead offers the 3rd breach toward the outer side; The height of described second breach and the 3rd breach is more than or equal to the height of described frame-type slide block.
Preferably, described shape tea compacting tool set also comprises: the support being used for installing described patrix and described counterdie; Install on the bracket and drive the patrix drive unit that described patrix moves up and down along support; Be connected and the demoulding drive unit driving it to move up and down with described many demoulding push rods; Described counterdie is installed to the coupling assembling on described support.
Beneficial effect of the present invention embodies in the following areas:
1, group's shape tea of of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set compacting can directly brew, and the concentration brewing initial stage and later stage is suitable for, and product drink effect is better;
2, of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set mounting or dismounting are convenient, can be pressed into group's shape tea of rule or irregular arbitrary shape as required;
3, the present invention can impress the figure of various male and fomale(M&F), word or numeral in shape at diversified shape tea, makes tealeaves rise to the level of handicraft from drink;
4, of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set adopt electrically, hydraulic control, easy to operate, control accurately, compacting dynamics is suitable for, the group's shape tea consolidation be pressed into and perfectly round without cut;
5, group's shape tea that the present invention makes can retain the shape of raw tea material when brewing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be drawing method of the present invention compacting tool set filler state structural representation;
Fig. 2 be compacting tool set of the present invention compacting state structural representation;
Fig. 3 be compacting tool set of the present invention demoulding state structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction view of patrix shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of middle mould;
Fig. 6 is the B-B view shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 be frame-type slide block when pushing status and middle mould moving horizontally the correspondence position graph of a relation in direction;
Fig. 8 is frame-type slide block when the state of pull-out and middle mould is moving horizontally the correspondence position graph of a relation in direction;
Fig. 9 is the C-C direction view of counterdie shown in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1-patrix; 11-pressing rod; The upper ball tea shaping groove of 11a-; 14-second lead; 14a-the 3rd breach; Mould in 2-; 21-packing groove; 21a-stuffing hole; Ball tea shaping groove under 21b-; 221-first pilot hole; 222-second pilot hole; 23-kerve; 24-frame-type slide block; 241-first breach; 3-counterdie; 30-first through hole; 36-first lead; 36a-second breach; 4-patrix drive unit; The upper hydraulic mandril of 41-; 5-demoulding drive unit; Hydraulic mandril under 51-; 52-demoulding top board; 6-support; 7-coupling assembling; Base plate assembly under 71-; 72-connector; 73-space; 8-demoulding push rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Drawing method of the present invention adopts electrically, hydraulic control group shape tea compacting tool set, and not only the group's of overcoming shape tea does not tightly produce the problem that oxidation affects mouthfeel because of compacting, also solves the problem that the demoulding difficult group of causing shape tea damages.The present invention compacting group's shape tea various shapes and exquisite, there is the effect looked good, smell good and taste good.
Of the present invention shape tea drawing method, comprises the following steps: softened by raw tea material humidification; Raw tea material compacting after the group's of utilization shape tea compacting tool set softens humidification, the group's of being formed shape tea; Compressing group's shape tea is taken out from described shape tea compacting tool set; To the dry guarantor's type of taken out group's shape tea, the group's of obtaining shape tea finished product.
Wherein, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set, comprising: support 6; Be arranged on the counterdie 3 on described support 6; Be arranged in the mould 2 above described counterdie 3; To be arranged on described support 6 and the patrix 1 be arranged in above described mould; To be arranged on described support 6 and to drive the patrix drive unit 4 that described patrix 1 moves up and down along support; Be used for the arrangement of clutch making described middle mould be separated with counterdie or patrix or combine respectively; Many demoulding push rods 8; Be connected and the demoulding drive unit 5 driving it to move up and down with described many demoulding push rods 8; Described counterdie is installed to the coupling assembling 7 on described support.
Wherein, described counterdie 3 has multiple lower ball tea shaping groove 21b, described middle mould 2 have respectively with described multiple lower ball tea shaping groove 21b multiple stuffing hole 21a one to one; After described middle mould and described counterdie being combined by described arrangement of clutch, described multiple stuffing hole 21a and described multiple lower ball tea shaping groove 21b is combined into multiple packing groove 21, is used for the raw tea material after being softened by humidification to put into it and be extruded.
Wherein, described patrix 1 have respectively with described multiple stuffing hole 21a many pressing rods 11 one to one, the bottom of described every root pressing rod 11 has upper ball tea shaping groove 11a; Described pressing rod 11 can penetrate in stuffing hole 21a the extruding of the raw tea material after softening the humidification be placed in packing groove 21, until be extruded to ball tea shaping groove 11a and lower ball tea shaping groove 21b closes in formed die cavity.
Wherein, demoulding push rod 8 can move up and down through the bottom opening of lower ball tea shaping groove 21b under the driving of demoulding drive unit 5, and demoulding push rod 8 moves up and compressing group's shape tea can be ejected counterdie.
The step of the raw tea material compacting after utilizing of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set to soften humidification comprises: be separated with described patrix by described middle mould by arrangement of clutch, described middle mould and described counterdie combine, and make described multiple stuffing hole 21a and described multiple lower ball tea shaping groove 21b be combined into multiple packing groove 21; Driving patrix moves up, and after the raw tea material after being softened by humidification takes by setting weight equivalent at every turn, and puts into multiple packing groove successively; Driving patrix moves down, raw tea material extruding after its many pressing rods 11 are softened the humidification in multiple packing groove respectively, close in formed die cavity until be extruded to the upper ball tea shaping groove 11a of pressing rod bottom and lower ball tea shaping groove 21b, and the group's of being formed shape tea after keeping certain hour.
Wherein, the shape of described die cavity can be made as any three-dimensional shape as required, can be spherical, or elliposoidal, or peach-shaped, or cube, or irregular solid figure; Figure, word, the numeral of various male and fomale(M&F) also can be impressed at the top of upper ball tea shaping groove 11a inner surface and demoulding push rod, group's shape tea compressing like this will be stamped the figure, word, numeral etc. of various male and fomale(M&F) on the surface, can, by art up for tealeaves itself, tealeaves be made to rise to the level of handicraft from drink.The number of die cavity relies on production capacity demand to manufacture, and the size of die cavity customizes by the tea amount once brewed.
Wherein, keep certain hour that the inclusion of every tablet raw material tea can be made to be able to abundant spilling, the inclusion content of the every sheet tealeaves in diplomatic corps's type increases greatly, until tea juice oozes out in a shape surface, a shape is wrapped completely, utilizes the natural viscosity of tea juice with stable shape tea shape; Further, the inclusion content in this measure diplomatic corps shape tea increases greatly, can increase and brew number of times.Due to institute's briquetting shape tea tight knot, close solid, without cut, in passes during brewing, group's shape of group's shape tea is molten gradually from outside to inside opens, diplomatic corps's shape tea brews the initial stage and to brew the concentration in later stage close, and it is better that product drink effect.Preferably, extrusion time is kept to be 2 ~ 10 minutes.
The step of taking out compressing group's shape tea from described shape tea compacting tool set comprises: utilize described arrangement of clutch to be combined with described patrix by described middle mould, after described middle mould is separated with described counterdie, in driving patrix to drive, mould moves up, until expose the first half of described shape tea; Drive described demoulding push rod 8 to move up through the bottom opening of lower ball tea shaping groove 21b, a Lower Half for shape tea is ejected from described counterdie.
The concrete structure of of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set is introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, each lower ball tea shaping groove 21b is surrounded with the top of a demoulding push rod 8 of the bottom opening of the described cavity of docking by the cavity of a bottom opening; Wherein, because the bottom opening of each cavity is communicated with the first through hole 30 arranged thereunder, the demoulding push rod 8 that its top is placed in the first through hole 30 can move up and down along cavity through bottom opening.
Described arrangement of clutch is frame-type slide block 24; The outer wall of described middle mould both sides has kerve 23, and the both sides of described frame-type slide block are stuck in described kerve and also can move horizontally along described kerve.Described frame-type slide block along kerve do level push action to realize in mould be combined with counterdie, middle mould and patrix depart from; Described frame-type slide block along kerve do level pull-out action realize in mould be combined with patrix, middle mould and counterdie depart from.The structure coordinating described frame-type slide block to realize clutch action is as follows:
Described middle mould is provided with multiple counterdie pilot hole 221 and multiple patrix pilot hole 222; Described patrix is provided with multiple being used for and inserts the patrix lead 14 in described patrix pilot hole 222; Described counterdie is provided with multiple being used for and inserts the counterdie lead 36 in described counterdie pilot hole 221; The inwall on described frame-type slide block both sides offers multiple first breach 241 matched with counterdie lead 36 and patrix lead 14; Described counterdie lead 36 offers the second breach 36a toward the outer side; Described patrix lead 14 offers the 3rd breach 14a toward the outer side; The height of described second breach and the 3rd breach is more than or equal to the height of described frame-type slide block; Wherein, at described frame-type slide block along on the direction that described kerve moves horizontally, several first breach in multiple first breach 241 can align with multiple counterdie pilot hole or multiple patrix pilot hole respectively.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, counterdie 3 is installed on support 6 by described coupling assembling 7, and described coupling assembling 7 comprises: the lower base plate assembly 71 be fixedly connected with described support; Counterdie is fixedly connected on the connector 72 above lower base plate assembly 71; Wherein, described connector 72 is two, is arranged on the both sides, top of lower base plate assembly 71 respectively and has a space 73 between described two connectors.
Described demoulding drive unit 5 is for being arranged on the lower hydraulic cylinder on described lower base plate assembly 71, and described lower hydraulic cylinder comprises: be positioned at described space 73 and connect the demoulding top board 52 of described demoulding push rod 8 bottom; Through the through hole of lower base plate assembly 71 and the lower hydraulic mandril 51 be connected to below described demoulding top board 52; Wherein, described lower hydraulic mandril can drive the demoulding top board that links together and demoulding push rod to move up and down.
Described patrix drive unit 4 is upper hydraulic cylinder, comprising: connect and drive the upper hydraulic mandril 41 that described patrix 1 moves up and down.
Roll into a ball to the present invention the concrete structure that shape tea compacting tool set realizes clutch action below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to introduce in detail.
As shown in Figure 5, middle mould have four counterdie pilot holes 221 and four patrix pilot holes 222; As shown in figs. 1 and 4, described patrix is provided with four patrix leads 14 be used for respectively in the described patrix pilot hole 222 of corresponding insertion; As shown in figure 3 and 9, described counterdie is provided with four counterdie leads 36 be used for respectively in the described counterdie pilot hole 221 of corresponding insertion.
As shown in Figure 6, the outer wall of middle mould both sides has kerve 23, as shown in Figure 5, the both sides of middle mould have two counterdie pilot holes 221 and two patrix pilot holes 222 respectively.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the both sides of frame-type slide block 24 are fastened in the kerve 23 of middle mould, realize frame-type slide block 24 and push along described kerve level and pull out.
As shown in Fig. 7 or 8, the inwall on frame-type slide block 24 both sides offers altogether six the first breach 241.As shown in Figure 7, when frame-type slide block pushes along kerve level, time laminating in D face to its B face and middle mould, two first breach 241 of frame-type slide block near A face and two the first breach 241 near B face are corresponding with the patrix pilot hole 222 of four on middle mould respectively to coincide, now, four patrix leads 14 of patrix freely can move up and down along four patrix pilot holes 222; As shown in Figure 8, when frame-type slide block pulls out along kerve level, time laminating in C face to its A face and middle mould, four first breach 241 of frame-type slide block near A face are corresponding with the counterdie pilot hole 221 of four on middle mould respectively to coincide, now, four counterdie leads 36 of counterdie freely can move up and down along four counterdie pilot holes 221.
As shown in Figure 3, counterdie lead 36 offers the second breach 36a toward the outer side, and the height of the second breach is more than or equal to the height of frame-type slide block, also can be blocked by the second breach so that the both sides of frame-type slide block can embed in the second breach.When needs make middle mould be combined with counterdie, when middle mould is separated with patrix, push frame-type slide block along kerve level, as shown in Figure 7, the patrix lead 14 of patrix freely can move up and down along the patrix pilot hole 222 of alignment and the first breach 241, and patrix and middle mould are departed from; And stagger due to the first breach 241 and counterdie pilot hole 221, the second breach 36a of counterdie lead 36 is just stuck on the both sides of frame-type slide block, and counterdie is combined with middle mould.
As shown in Figure 1, patrix lead 14 offers the 3rd breach 14a toward the outer side, and the height of the 3rd breach is more than or equal to the height of frame-type slide block, also can be blocked by the 3rd breach so that the both sides of frame-type slide block can embed in the 3rd breach.When needs make middle mould be combined with patrix, when middle mould is separated with counterdie, along kerve level pull-out frame-type slide block, as shown in Figure 8, the counterdie lead 36 of counterdie freely can move up and down along the counterdie pilot hole 221 of alignment and the first breach 241, and counterdie and middle mould are departed from; And stagger due to the first breach 241 and patrix pilot hole 222, the 3rd breach 14a of patrix lead 14 is just stuck on the both sides of frame-type slide block, and patrix is combined with middle mould.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing introduce in detail of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set humidification is softened after raw tea material compacting step.
First, be separated with patrix 1 by middle mould 2, middle mould 2 combines, to make the multiple lower ball tea shaping groove 21b of multiple stuffing hole 21a of middle mould 2 and counterdie 3 be combined into multiple packing groove 21 with counterdie 3, be used for placing and suppress humidification soften after raw tea material, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2.Concrete operations are as follows: in edge, the kerve level of mould pushes frame-type slide block, as shown in Figure 7, the first breach 241 on frame-type slide block aligns with patrix pilot hole 222, and patrix lead 14 can move up and down through the first breach aligned and patrix pilot hole, to make patrix and middle mould depart from; Meanwhile, the first breach 241 on frame-type slide block staggers with the counterdie pilot hole 221 on middle mould, to make the second breach 36a on counterdie lead 36 be stuck on frame-type slide block both sides, thus middle mould is combined with counterdie.
Secondly, drive patrix to move up, patrix 1 is departed from the middle mould 2 combined and counterdie 3, as shown in Figure 1, after the raw tea material after being softened by humidification takes by setting weight equivalent, and puts into multiple packing groove successively at every turn, prepare compacting.Preferably, setting weight is advisable with the once amount of brewing.
Then, driving patrix moves down, raw tea material extruding after its many pressing rods 11 are softened the humidification in multiple packing groove respectively, close in formed die cavity until be extruded to the upper ball tea shaping groove 11a of pressing rod bottom and lower ball tea shaping groove 21b, as shown in Figure 2, the group's of being formed shape tea and after keeping certain hour.
Wherein, drive patrix move down compacting humidification soften after raw tea material time, the speed moved down, according to the old tender degree regulation and control of raw tea material, is avoided damaging the leaf of raw tea material.Raw tea material leaf injury-free, for the concentration regulated when brewing before and after millet paste, plays important effect.
The step of taking out compressing group's shape tea from a shape tea compacting tool set is introduced in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
First, be separated with counterdie 3 by middle mould 2, middle mould 2 combines with patrix 1, so that when promoting patrix, during patrix drives, mould moves up, and exposes the first half of compressing group's shape tea, as shown in Figure 3.Concrete operations are as follows: the kerve level pull-out frame-type slide block of mould in edge, as shown in Figure 8, the first breach 241 on frame-type slide block aligns with the counterdie pilot hole 221 on middle mould, and counterdie lead 36 can move up and down through the first breach aligned and counterdie pilot hole, and middle mould and counterdie are departed from; Meanwhile, the first breach 241 on frame-type slide block staggers with the patrix pilot hole 222 on middle mould, the 3rd breach 14a on patrix lead 14 is stuck on frame-type slide block both sides, thus patrix is combined with middle mould.
Secondly, in driving patrix 1 to drive, mould 2 moves up, until expose the first half of described shape tea, so that the demoulding;
Then, drive demoulding push rod 8 to move up through the bottom opening of lower ball tea shaping groove 21b, a Lower Half for shape tea ejected from described counterdie, as shown in Figure 3, group's shape tea of such demoulding is without cut.Group's shape tea, without cut, for the concentration regulated when brewing before and after millet paste, plays important effect.
Of the present invention shape tea compacting tool set can be suppressed various raw tea material, and group's shape tea consolidation of the various shapes be pressed into and without cut, tealeaves rises to the level of handicraft from drink.
Although above-mentioned to invention has been detailed description; but the present invention is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can principle according to the present invention modify, and therefore, all various amendments carried out according to principle of the present invention all should be understood to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. group's shape tea drawing method, comprises the following steps:
Raw tea material humidification is softened;
Raw tea material compacting after the group's of utilization shape tea compacting tool set softens humidification, the group's of being formed shape tea;
Compressing group's shape tea is taken out from described shape tea compacting tool set;
To the dry guarantor's type of taken out group's shape tea, the group's of obtaining shape tea finished product.
2. according to claim 1 shape tea drawing method, is characterized in that, described shape tea compacting tool set comprises:
There is the counterdie of multiple lower ball tea shaping groove;
Be arranged in the mould above described counterdie, have respectively with described multiple lower ball tea shaping grooves multiple stuffing hole one to one;
Be arranged in the patrix above described mould, have respectively with described multiple stuffing hole many pressing rods one to one;
Be used for the arrangement of clutch making described middle mould be separated with counterdie or patrix or combine respectively.
3. according to claim 2 shape tea drawing method, is characterized in that, the step of the raw tea material compacting after described utilization group shape tea compacting tool set softens humidification comprises:
By described arrangement of clutch described middle mould be separated with described patrix and combine with described counterdie, making described multiple stuffing hole and described multiple lower ball tea shaping groove be combined into multiple packing groove;
Driving patrix moves up, and after the raw tea material after being softened by humidification takes by setting weight equivalent at every turn, and puts into multiple packing groove successively;
Driving patrix moves down, raw tea material extruding after its many pressing rods are softened the humidification in multiple packing groove respectively, until be extruded to the upper ball tea shaping groove of pressing rod bottom and lower ball tea shaping groove closes in formed die cavity, and the group's of being formed shape tea after keeping certain hour.
4. according to claim 3 shape tea drawing method, it is characterized in that, described each lower ball tea shaping groove is surrounded with the top of a demoulding push rod of the bottom opening of the described cavity of docking by the cavity of a bottom opening, and wherein said demoulding push rod can move up and down along described cavity through described bottom opening.
5. according to claim 4 shape tea drawing method, is characterized in that, the step of taking out compressing group's shape tea from described shape tea compacting tool set comprises:
Described arrangement of clutch is utilized to be combined with described patrix by described middle mould and after being separated with described counterdie, in driving patrix to drive, mould moves up, until expose the first half of described shape tea;
Drive described demoulding push rod to move up through the bottom opening of lower ball tea shaping groove, a Lower Half for shape tea is ejected from described counterdie.
6. according to claim 5 shape tea drawing method, is characterized in that, the raw tea material after humidification softens closes in formed die cavity at upper ball tea shaping groove and lower ball tea shaping groove and keeps extrusion time to be 2 ~ 10 minutes; The shape of described die cavity is spherical, or elliposoidal, or peach-shaped, or cube, or irregular solid figure.
7. group as claimed in claim 5 shape tea drawing method, it is characterized in that, described arrangement of clutch is frame-type slide block; The outer wall of described middle mould both sides has kerve, and the both sides of described frame-type slide block are stuck in described kerve;
Wherein, described frame-type slide block by move horizontally along described kerve realize in mould respectively with being separated or combining of counterdie or patrix.
8. group as claimed in claim 7 shape tea drawing method, is characterized in that, described middle mould is also provided with multiple counterdie pilot hole and multiple patrix pilot hole;
Described patrix is provided with multiple being used for and inserts the patrix lead in described patrix pilot hole; Described counterdie is provided with multiple being used for and inserts the counterdie lead in described counterdie pilot hole; The inwall on described frame-type slide block both sides offers multiple first breach matched with counterdie lead and patrix lead;
Wherein, at described frame-type slide block along on the direction that described kerve moves horizontally, several first breach in multiple first breach can align with multiple counterdie pilot hole or multiple patrix pilot hole respectively.
9. group as claimed in claim 8 shape tea drawing method, it is characterized in that, described counterdie lead offers the second breach toward the outer side; Described patrix lead offers the 3rd breach toward the outer side; The height of described second breach and the 3rd breach is more than or equal to the height of described frame-type slide block.
10. group as claimed in claim 9 shape tea drawing method, it is characterized in that, described shape tea compacting tool set also comprises:
Be used for installing the support of described patrix and described counterdie;
Install on the bracket and drive the patrix drive unit that described patrix moves up and down along support;
Be connected and the demoulding drive unit driving it to move up and down with described many demoulding push rods;
Described counterdie is installed to the coupling assembling on described support.
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CN201310520582.1A CN104543050A (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Massive tea pressing method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105028740A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-11 | 神农架林区神农奇峰茶业有限公司 | Multi-piece straight-through type brick tea pressing machine |
CN106962515A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-21 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | One bulb tea forming machine and its control method |
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CN1187942A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-22 | 云南海潮茶果有限责任公司 | Compact tea production technology |
CN2562593Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-07-30 | 蒋倬苓 | Hydraulic tea granule forming machine |
CN201352935Y (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-12-02 | 邓雅然 | Tea press mould |
CN202653096U (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2013-01-09 | 乔梁 | Tea leaf model pressing device |
CN102986955A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 关洪奎 | Small block tea |
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CN2145515Y (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1993-11-10 | 昆明市五华绿宝茶厂 | Mould for a bowl-shaped compressed mass of tea leaves |
CN1156542A (en) * | 1996-02-03 | 1997-08-13 | 云南下关沱茶股份有限公司 | Miniature machine for making bowl-shaped compressed mass of tea leaves |
CN1187942A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-22 | 云南海潮茶果有限责任公司 | Compact tea production technology |
CN2562593Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-07-30 | 蒋倬苓 | Hydraulic tea granule forming machine |
CN201352935Y (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-12-02 | 邓雅然 | Tea press mould |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105028740A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-11 | 神农架林区神农奇峰茶业有限公司 | Multi-piece straight-through type brick tea pressing machine |
CN105028740B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2018-10-02 | 神农架林区神农奇峰茶业有限公司 | Multi-disc through type presses brick tea machine |
CN106962515A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-21 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | One bulb tea forming machine and its control method |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |