CN104537890A - Road early warning system and method and remote early warning device of road early warning system - Google Patents
Road early warning system and method and remote early warning device of road early warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104537890A CN104537890A CN201510001379.2A CN201510001379A CN104537890A CN 104537890 A CN104537890 A CN 104537890A CN 201510001379 A CN201510001379 A CN 201510001379A CN 104537890 A CN104537890 A CN 104537890A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/166—Anti-collision systems for active traffic, e.g. moving vehicles, pedestrians, bikes
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Abstract
The invention relates to a road early warning system and method and a remote early warning device of the road early warning system. The road early warning method is achieved through the remote early warning device and the road early warning system, a driver is accurately reminded of road conditions through the combination of alarms, a subtitle electronic display screen and a warning lamp, the nerve of the driver can be stimulated through the high-frequency alarms, and then the better warning effect is achieved. The road early warning system can efficiently and accurately monitor and position accident positions, the early warning method is simple, the safety coefficient is high, and the occurrence rate can be effectively decreased before rescue workers arrive at the scene.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to road accident emergency rescue technique field, particularly a kind of distant early warning device and method and system thereof being carried out the early warning of road accident non-vehicle-mounted type by GPRS signal.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of highway, traffic safety problem also seriously getting up all the more, and become the emphasis paid close attention to both at home and abroad.In addition, when bad environments and some areas means of transportation not in place, such as tunnel, the section that some visibility are lower very easily crashes, simultaneously, after having an accident, by report to the police after be arrive object by rescue personnel after, just come into effect by the artificial cautionary measures such as warning line that carry out again, carry out retrieving Chinese patent ZL201310119964.3 patent name comprises crash sensor for " road accident automatic alarm and prior-warning device " it discloses in Chinese patent database, central processing unit, gauge tap, an accident automatic alarm module and warning module, one time accident automatic alarm module comprises GPS module and GPRS module, and wherein, crash sensor, warning module, gauge tap, GPS module are connected with central processing unit respectively with GPRS module, GPS module is also connected with GPRS module, this invention can be raised the efficiency and be missed alert rate, reduce casualties, and in conjunction with early warning, but by analysis, find that early warning that it is invented is the device by vehicular, by being arranged on vehicle, so its early warning effect is not enough, and what after still needing rescue personnel to put in place, ability was real realizes regular Forewarning Measures.Meanwhile, this technology needs each automobile to install this software, improves the manufacturing cost of vehicle, is cannot realize the short time in just present practical operation.It was so still easy to generation during this period of time before rescue personnel comes.Therefore, after section gets into an accident, how to notify that related personnel rescues in the very first time, save time and loss is reduced to minimum, and under rugged environment condition, how to reduce the generation even avoided, reduce the injures and deaths of personnel and become the problem that we should think deeply.
Existing mobile phone is all adopt gps satellite to carry out comprehensive location in conjunction with network (Network), base station (Cell-ID) simultaneously, when outdoor can connect multi-satellite, precision can reach tens meters even scope of several meters, if satellite-signal is bad, precision is about 100 meters to 800 meters scopes, if there is no satellite and network signal, only has telephone signal, precision is just even worse, be about 2000 meters of scopes, know geographic position residing for mobile phone according to the positional information that the GPS positioning system of mobile phone provides.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is overcome the deficiency existed in background technology, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of road early warning system, method for early warning and the distant early warning device thereof that can reduce road and occur.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following scheme:
A kind of distant early warning device, comprise audio frequency be at least five hundred hertz warning horn, warning lamp, captions electronic display and command reception converter.Described warning horn is two, and is placed in the both sides of warning lamp respectively.
Beneficial effect: realize the accurate prompting to road conditions by the combination of warning horn, captions electronic display and warning lamp, and its high frequency warning horn can stimulate the nerve of driver, and then reach better alarming effect.
A kind of road early warning system, comprise send for GPRS signal movable signal transmitter module, for GPRS signal is received terminal signaling receiver module, for judging GPRS signal and launching the terminal control module that judges GPRS instruction and judge GPRS instruction and the alarm module performing instruction for receiving.Described move transmitter module is mobile phone, and described alarm module is distant early warning device, and described distant early warning device is provided with command reception converter, and receives instruction by command reception converter.Described terminal control module comprise in locating module for positioning move transmitter module and automatic alarm module one or more.
Beneficial effect: can accident place being monitored and locates of efficiently and accurately, and can be reduced in rescue personnel reach the spot before incidence.And then ensure that the safety of road.
A kind of road method for early warning, road has been evenly arranged distant early warning device, when after generation accident, its concrete steps are as follows:
A, carry out transmission GPRS signal by movable signal transmitter module to terminal control module;
B, by terminal signaling receiver module GPRS signal to be received and to decode;
C, by terminal control module movable signal transmitter module positions and sent to the distant early warning device nearest from place where the accident occurred and judge GPRS instruction;
D, by the command reception converter of distant early warning device to judging that GPRS instruction performs.
Further setting is done: in steps d for above-mentioned technical scheme, one or more for blowing a whistle, in warning lamp and captions electronic display mode of the execution that described distant early warning device is made, and carry out control selection by terminal control module, meanwhile, described captions electronic display controls the content of display by terminal control module.
Do further setting for above-mentioned technical scheme: in step c, described terminal control module can also carry out automatic alarm to corresponding department.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: method is simple, safety coefficient is high, can effectively reduce before rescue personnel reaches the spot incidence.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module map of road method for early warning of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distant early warning device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is road early warning system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of road method for early warning of the present invention.
Annotate as follows: 100-distant early warning device, 101-warning horn, 102-warning lamp, 103-captions electronic display, 104-command reception converter, 200-terminal signaling receiver module, 300-movable signal transmitter module, 400-terminal control module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
With reference to figure 2, a kind of distant early warning device 100, comprise audio frequency be at least five hundred hertz warning horn 101, warning lamp 102, captions electronic display 103 and command reception converter 104.In order to the quantity improving safety coefficient warning horn 101 is two, and be placed in the both sides of warning lamp 102 respectively.Realize the accurate prompting to road conditions by the combination of warning horn 101, captions electronic display 103 and warning lamp 102, and its high frequency warning horn 101 can stimulate the nerve of driver, and then reach better alarming effect.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of road early warning system, comprise send for GPRS signal movable signal transmitter module 300, for GPRS signal is received terminal signaling receiver module 200, for judging GPRS signal and launching the terminal control module 400 that judges GPRS instruction and judge GPRS instruction and the alarm module performing instruction for receiving.Described move transmitter module is mobile phone, and described alarm module is distant early warning device 100, and described distant early warning device 100 is provided with command reception converter 104, and receives instruction by command reception converter 104.Described terminal control module 400 comprise in locating module for positioning move transmitter module and automatic alarm module one or more.Can accident place being monitored and locates of efficiently and accurately, and can be reduced in rescue personnel reach the spot before incidence.And then ensure that the safety of road.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of road method for early warning, road has been evenly arranged distant early warning device 100, when after generation accident, its concrete steps are as follows:
A, carry out transmission GPRS signal by movable signal transmitter module 300 to terminal control module 400;
B, receive by terminal signaling receiver module 200 pairs of GPRS signals and decode;
C, position by terminal control module 400 pairs of movable signal transmitter modules 300 and send to the distant early warning device 100 nearest from place where the accident occurred and judge GPRS instruction;
D, by the command reception converter 104 of distant early warning device 100 to judging that GPRS instruction performs.
Further setting is done: in steps d for above-mentioned technical scheme, one or more for blowing a whistle, in warning lamp 102 and captions electronic display mode of the execution that described distant early warning device 100 is made, and carry out control selection by terminal control module 400, meanwhile, described captions electronic display 103 controls the content of display by terminal control module 400.
Do further setting for above-mentioned technical scheme: in step c, described terminal control module 400 can also carry out automatic alarm to corresponding department.
Embodiment one:
In practice, movable signal transmitter module 300 is mobile phone, allows terminal control module 400 directly be realized by the person of answering simultaneously, so just can effectively improve its flexibility ratio and accuracy.
Concrete operations are as follows:
After having an accident, reported to the police by accident litigant or passerby, the mode of handset call formula is carried out to road management department, examine situation by the person of answering and determine accident spot, carry out selection distant early warning device 100 by the person of answering and launch again judging GPRS instruction, and then allow distant early warning device 100 to realize early warning object, and then the incidence reduced.
Embodiment two:
Movable signal transmitter module 300 is mobile phone, and to allow terminal control module 400 be a specific early warning number be XXX, the special numbers such as such as 112,110, referring again to the mobile phone positioning system that background technology relates to, simultaneously can with reference to Chinese patent ZL201110388359.7, the patents such as ZL200710125686.7 about the technology of mobile phone positioning system, and then realize the operation of efficient data.
Concrete operations are as follows:
After having an accident, calling XXX is carried out by accident litigant or passerby, first by mobile phone alarm process, location of accident can be locked by mobile phone positioning system, selected by the nearest distant early warning device 100 of terminal control module 400 pairs of location of accident again, and judge GPRS instruction by GPRS to the transmission of this distant early warning device 100, then realize early warning effect by distant early warning device 100.So just can improve its reaction time, early warning effect can be realized effectively at a high speed, and then the incidence reduced.Certainly when designing, automatic alarm module can be increased in terminal control module 400, distally precaution device transmission judges GPRS instruction while, reporting to the police to the place behind department's transmission mobile phone location of correspondence, so also can shorten rescue time efficiently.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction with the present embodiment, and all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a distant early warning device, is characterized in that, comprise audio frequency be at least five hundred hertz warning horn, warning lamp, captions electronic display and command reception converter.
2. distant early warning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described warning horn is two, and is placed in the both sides of warning lamp respectively.
3. one kind is suitable for the road early warning system of above-mentioned distant early warning device, it is characterized in that, comprise send for GPRS signal movable signal transmitter module, for GPRS signal is received terminal signaling receiver module, for judging GPRS signal and launching the terminal control module that judges GPRS instruction and judge GPRS instruction and the alarm module performing instruction for receiving.
4. road early warning system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described move transmitter module is mobile phone, and described alarm module is distant early warning device, and described distant early warning device is provided with command reception converter, and receive instruction by command reception converter.
5. road early warning system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described terminal control module comprise in locating module for positioning move transmitter module and automatic alarm module one or more.
6. be suitable for a method for early warning for above-mentioned road second accident early warning system, it is characterized in that, road has been evenly arranged distant early warning device, when after generation accident, its concrete steps are as follows:
A, carry out transmission GPRS signal by movable signal transmitter module to terminal control module;
B, by terminal signaling receiver module GPRS signal to be received and to decode;
C, by terminal control module movable signal transmitter module positions and sent to the distant early warning device nearest from place where the accident occurred and judge GPRS instruction;
D, by the command reception converter of distant early warning device to judging that GPRS instruction performs.
7. road second accident method for early warning according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, in steps d, one or more for blowing a whistle, in warning lamp and captions electronic display mode of the execution that described distant early warning device is made, and carry out control by terminal control module and select.
8. the road second accident method for early warning according to claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that, described captions electronic display controls the content of display by terminal control module.
9. road second accident method for early warning according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in step c, described terminal control module can also carry out automatic alarm to corresponding department.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106254426A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州网易云音乐科技有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus being carried out by terminal blowing a whistle |
CN106284114A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽蓝盾光电子股份有限公司 | A kind of highway second accident prior-warning device |
CN106683489A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 青岛海澄知识产权事务有限公司 | Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents |
CN106875705A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-20 | 上海赛可电子商务有限公司 | Road accident rescue system and its implementation |
CN108550280A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-09-18 | 贵州大学 | A kind of highway second accident method for early warning and system based on big data |
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CN103617748A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-05 | 北京理工大学 | Third-generation (3G) mobile phone-based real-time highway safety pre-warning system |
CN204010321U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-12-10 | 石红星 | A kind of traffic accident signaling system |
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CN200990145Y (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2007-12-12 | 陈旸 | Multifunction traffic information displaying device |
WO2012104720A1 (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2012-08-09 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Traffic congestion detection apparatus and vehicle control apparatus |
CN103310642A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-18 | 捷达世软件(深圳)有限公司 | Road condition early warning system and road condition early warning method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106254426A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-21 | 杭州网易云音乐科技有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus being carried out by terminal blowing a whistle |
CN106284114A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽蓝盾光电子股份有限公司 | A kind of highway second accident prior-warning device |
CN106875705A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-20 | 上海赛可电子商务有限公司 | Road accident rescue system and its implementation |
CN106683489A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 青岛海澄知识产权事务有限公司 | Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents |
CN108550280A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-09-18 | 贵州大学 | A kind of highway second accident method for early warning and system based on big data |
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