CN104532811B - River surface rubbish sweeper - Google Patents

Abstract

A river surface garbage cleaning machine, the garbage intercepting part includes: a river surface inclined floating plate (3), a floating body fixing frame (5), a floating body (14), the floating body (14) is fixed by the floating body fixing frame (5), and the whole mechanism is passed through a sliding guide rail (4) Installed on the river bank; the garbage salvage part includes roller guide rail (1), garbage collection basket (2), steel cable guide rail (6), operation box (7), operation box (7) includes roller (8), handle (9), wire retaining plate (10), bobbin (11), gear set (12), limit block (13), handle (9) is connected with bobbin (11) through gear set (12), bobbin There are cables on (11), and the cables are in the steel cable guide rail (6), and the baffle plate (10) makes the cables collected in a certain interval, and the cables are connected with the garbage collection basket (2), and the garbage collection basket (2) passes through the roller ( 8) Move along the roller guide rail (1), and there is a stopper (13) at the end of the roller guide rail (1). The invention is energy-saving, environment-friendly and effectively realizes cleaning of river surface garbage.

Description

River garbage cleaning machine

technical field

The invention belongs to environmental protection facilities, in particular to a river surface garbage cleaning machine.

Background technique

At present, with the rapid development of urban construction, many rivers in the city are polluted to varying degrees by urban garbage and domestic garbage. However, the cleaning of these garbage is mainly done by manual salvage, which is costly and inefficient. In order to clean up urban river silt with low cost and high efficiency, and avoid water pollution caused by garbage accumulation on the river surface, it is imperative to design more efficient equipment with the concept of environmental protection and energy saving to release labor force.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a river surface garbage cleaning machine, which can realize energy saving, environmental protection, effective, convenient and economical cleaning of river surface garbage.

Purpose of the present invention and its main technical problem of solving are to adopt following technical scheme to realize

Present: a river surface garbage cleaning machine, including a garbage intercepting part and a garbage salvage part, wherein the garbage intercepting part includes: an inclined floating plate on the river surface, a floating body fixing frame, and a floating body. The floating body is fixed by the floating body fixing frame, and the whole mechanism is installed on the On the river bank; the garbage salvage part includes roller guide rails, garbage collection baskets, steel cable guide rails, and operation box. The operation box includes rollers, handles, wire baffles, reels, gear sets, and limit blocks. The handle is connected to the reel shafts through gear sets , there is a cable on the winding shaft, the cable is in the cable guide rail, the wire baffle makes the cable collect in a certain interval, the cable is connected with the garbage collection basket, the garbage collection basket moves along the roller guide rail through the rollers, and the end of the roller guide rail has a limit block.

The working principle of the present invention: the river surface garbage cleaning machine is placed on the river surface inclined, the floating body is fixed by the floating body fixing frame, the river surface garbage cleaning machine is floated on the river surface by the buoyancy of the floating body, and automatically adjusts with the water level by means of the sliding guide rail, and the garbage is moved along with the river water. The inclined floating board on the river surface intercepts and gathers to one side, and collects in the garbage collection basket. When a person turns the handle, the torque is transmitted to the winding shaft through the gear set. The cable board makes the cables collected in a certain interval, and the garbage collection basket is pulled inside, and the garbage collection basket goes up along the roller guide rail through the rollers, and when it reaches the end, it is blocked by the limit block, and the garbage will be dumped out with a push of the hand to complete the river surface. Garbage removal work.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention achieves energy saving, environmental protection, effective, convenient and economical cleaning of river rubbish.

The specific embodiment of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the operation box of the present invention,

Fig. 3 is a view along the direction A of Fig. 2 .

Marks in the figure: 1. roller guide rail; 2. garbage collection basket; 3. inclined floating board on the river surface; 4. sliding guide rail; 5. floating body fixing frame; 6. cable guide rail; 7. operation box; 8. roller; 9. Handle; 10, wire retaining plate; 11, winding shaft; 12, gear set; 13, limit block; 14, floating body.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the river surface garbage cleaning machine proposed according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

Referring to Figures 1-3, a river surface garbage cleaning machine includes a garbage intercepting part and a garbage salvage part, wherein the garbage intercepting part includes: a river surface inclined floating plate 3, a floating body fixing frame 5, and a floating body 14, and the floating body 14 is fixed by the floating body fixing frame 5 , the whole mechanism is installed on the river bank through the sliding guide rail 4; the garbage salvage part includes a roller guide rail 1, a garbage collection basket 2, a steel cable guide rail 6, an operation box 7, and the operation box 7 includes a roller 8, a handle 9, a wire retaining plate 10, a roll The spool 11, the gear set 12, the limit block 13, the handle 9 is connected with the bobbin 11 through the gear set 12, there is a cable on the bobbin 11, the cable is in the steel cable guide rail 6, and the wire retaining plate 10 makes the cable collect in a certain interval , the cable is connected with the garbage collection basket 2, the garbage collection basket 2 moves along the roller guide rail 1 through the roller 8, and the roller guide rail 1 has a limit block 13 at the end.

The working principle of the present invention: the river surface garbage cleaning machine is placed on the river surface inclined, the floating body 14 is fixed by the floating body fixing frame 5, and the river surface garbage cleaning machine is floated on the river surface by the buoyancy of the floating body 14, and automatically adjusts with the height of the water surface by means of the sliding guide rail 4, The rubbish is intercepted by the river surface inclined floating plate 3 along with the river water, and gathers to one side, and is collected in the garbage collection basket 2. When the person turns the handle 9, the torque is transmitted to the bobbin 11 through the gear set 12, and the rotation of the bobbin 11 makes the cable The tension moves in the steel cable guide rail 6, and the wire retaining plate 10 makes the cables collect in a certain interval, and pulls the garbage collection basket 2 inside, and the garbage collection basket 2 goes up along the roller guide rail 1 through the roller 8, and is limited when it reaches the end Block 13 blocks, and the rubbish will be dumped out with a flick of the hand, and the river surface rubbish cleaning work will be completed.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modification, Equivalent changes and modifications still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A river surface garbage cleaning machine, comprising a garbage intercepting part and a garbage salvage part, characterized in that: the garbage intercepting part includes: a river surface inclined floating plate (3), a floating body fixing frame (5), a floating body (14), a floating body (14 ) is fixed by the floating body fixing frame (5), and the whole mechanism is installed on the river bank through the sliding guide rail (4); the garbage salvage part includes the roller guide rail (1), the garbage collection basket (2), the steel cable guide rail (6), the operation box ( 7), the operation box (7) includes the roller (8), the handle (9), the wire retaining plate (10), the winding shaft (11), the gear set (12), the limit block (13), and the handle (9) passes The gear set (12) is connected with the bobbin (11), and there is a cable on the bobbin (11), and the cable is in the cable guide rail (6), and the baffle plate (10) makes the cable be collected in a certain section, and the cable and garbage are collected The basket (2) is connected, and the garbage collection basket (2) moves along the roller guide rail (1) through the rollers (8), and there is a limit block (13) at the end of the roller guide rail (1).