CN104525341A - Flash dryer - Google Patents
Flash dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104525341A CN104525341A CN201410854526.6A CN201410854526A CN104525341A CN 104525341 A CN104525341 A CN 104525341A CN 201410854526 A CN201410854526 A CN 201410854526A CN 104525341 A CN104525341 A CN 104525341A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical shell
- barrel body
- grading device
- particle grading
- pneumatic conveyer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to drying equipment, in particular to a flash dryer. The flash dryer comprises a barrel body, wherein a feeding port is formed in the lower end of the barrel body, a discharging port is formed in the upper end of the barrel body, a fan is installed under the feeding port, the fan and the barrel body are connected through an air inlet pipe, and a heating resistor wire is installed in the air inlet pipe. A smashing device is installed in the barrel body and located under the feeding port. A particle grading device is installed at the upper end of the barrel body, the discharging port is connected with a material collecting chamber, and the material collecting chamber is connected with a dust removal chamber. The flash dryer has the advantages that wet materials enter from the feeding port and smashed by the smashing device, the fan provides hot air into the barrel body through the air inlet pipe, a strong smashing area is formed, the hot air can heat the wet materials, and the drying speed is increased. The particle grading device is installed in the barrel body, the revolution number of the particle grading device can be adjusted as needed, and therefore the fineness and water content of products are controlled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying equipment, especially a kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer.
Background technology
Pneumatic conveying drying is a kind of continuous efficient fluidization of solid drying means.It is sent into the wet stock in pureed, granular or bulk in thermal current, with it and flow, thus obtains being dispersed into granular dry products.Dry object is moisture in some raw material of removing, semi-finished product or solvent, and with regard to chemical industry, object is to make material be convenient to packaging, transport, storage, processing and use.
Pneumatic conveyer dryer has that structure is simple, small investment, drying time are short and do not change the advantage of heat sensitive material, is therefore widely used in the industrial production.Traditional pneumatic conveyer dryer complex structure, drying effect is poor.And wet product is blown as in cutter pipeline, causes bonding, stick the inwall at drying duct, be not easy cleaning, reduce drying efficiency, also cannot ensure the quality of dried material.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome deficiency of the prior art, and provide a kind of drying efficiency high, wet product can not be bonded in the pneumatic conveyer dryer in drying duct.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer, comprise cylindrical shell, there is charging aperture the lower end of described cylindrical shell, and there is discharging opening the upper end of cylindrical shell, is provided with blower fan below described charging aperture, and described blower fan is connected by blast pipe with between cylindrical shell, is provided with resistive heater in described blast pipe; Be provided with reducing mechanism in described cylindrical shell, described reducing mechanism is positioned at below charging aperture; The upper end of described cylindrical shell is provided with particle grading device, and described discharging opening is connected with material collection room, and described material collection room is connected with dirt pocket.
Further, described reducing mechanism comprises grating disk and pulverizes hammer, and pulverize hammer and be fixed by screws on grating disk, grating disk is connected with turning cylinder.
Further, described particle grading device is taper Multi-vane type welded structure, and described particle grading device is connected with motor and speed changer.
Further, described particle grading device is back taper squirrel-cage.
Further, described dirt pocket is sack cleaner, and covering material selected by described cloth bag.
Employing the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: wet stock enters from charging aperture, and after reducing mechanism is pulverized, blower fan provides hot blast by blast pipe to inner barrel, form strong crushed zone on the one hand, on the other hand, hot blast heats wet stock, accelerates rate of drying.In cylindrical shell, particle grading device is installed, the revolution of particle grading device can be regulated as required, thus reach the fineness and water content that control product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is cylindrical shell, and 2 is discharging opening, and 3 is blower fan, and 4 is blast pipe, and 5 is resistive heater, and 6 is grating disk, and 7 for pulverizing hammer, and 8 is material collection room, and 9 is dirt pocket, and 10 is particle grading device, and 11 is charging aperture
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer, comprises cylindrical shell 1, there is charging aperture 11 lower end of described cylindrical shell 1, and there is discharging opening 2 upper end of cylindrical shell, is provided with blower fan 3 below described charging aperture 11, described blower fan 3 is connected by blast pipe 4 with between cylindrical shell 1, is provided with resistive heater 5 in described blast pipe 4; Be provided with reducing mechanism in described cylindrical shell 1, described reducing mechanism is positioned at below charging aperture 11; The upper end of described cylindrical shell 1 is provided with particle grading device 10, and described discharging opening 2 is connected with material collection room 8, and described material collection room 8 is connected with dirt pocket 9.
Operation principle: wet stock enters from charging aperture 11, after reducing mechanism is pulverized, blower fan 3 provides hot blast to cylindrical shell 1 inside by blast pipe 4, and form strong crushed zone on the one hand, on the other hand, hot blast heats wet stock, accelerates rate of drying.
Described reducing mechanism comprises grating disk 6 and pulverizes hammer 7, and pulverize hammer 7 and be fixed by screws on grating disk 6, grating disk 6 is connected with turning cylinder.Adopt this structure, after adding wet stock, after reducing mechanism is pulverized, then by heated-air drying, effective.
Described particle grading device 10 is taper Multi-vane type welded structure, and described particle grading device 10 is connected with motor and speed changer.Adopt this structure, the revolution of particle grading device 10 can be regulated as required, thus reach the fineness and water content that control product.
Described particle grading device 10 is in back taper squirrel-cage.Adopt this structure, grading effect is good, and efficiency is high.
Described dirt pocket 9 is sack cleaner, and covering material selected by described cloth bag.Adopt this structure, gas permeability, resistance to pressure, service life are all more satisfactory, and dust removal efficiency can reach 99.7%.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should define with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (5)
1. a pneumatic conveyer dryer, comprises cylindrical shell, and there is charging aperture the lower end of described cylindrical shell, there is discharging opening the upper end of cylindrical shell, it is characterized in that: be provided with blower fan below described charging aperture, described blower fan is connected by blast pipe with between cylindrical shell, is provided with resistive heater in described blast pipe; Be provided with reducing mechanism in described cylindrical shell, described reducing mechanism is positioned at below charging aperture; The upper end of described cylindrical shell is provided with particle grading device, and described discharging opening is connected with material collection room, and described material collection room is connected with dirt pocket.
2. a kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reducing mechanism comprises grating disk and pulverizes hammer, and pulverize hammer and be fixed by screws on grating disk, grating disk is connected with turning cylinder.
3. a kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described particle grading device is taper Multi-vane type welded structure, and described particle grading device is connected with motor and speed changer.
4. a kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described particle grading device is back taper squirrel-cage.
5. a kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dirt pocket is sack cleaner, and covering material selected by described cloth bag.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410854526.6A CN104525341A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Flash dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410854526.6A CN104525341A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Flash dryer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104525341A true CN104525341A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52841073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410854526.6A Pending CN104525341A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Flash dryer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104525341A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105665103A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-15 | 梁小利 | Drying and smashing device with grading function |
CN108392843A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-14 | 无锡科技职业学院 | A kind of centrifugation rotary type Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020023976A1 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2002-02-28 | Franz Poeschl | Milling plant and method for milling raw materials |
CN2550080Y (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-05-14 | 陈今国 | Powder coal Separator |
CN202885464U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州才联化工设备有限公司 | Airflow drying tower |
CN103252272A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-21 | 浙江长安仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Raymond mill capable of cleaning impurities and dehumidifying |
CN103521334A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-22 | 徐州天正活性炭厂 | Active carbon dust-free grinding device and method |
CN204469854U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏天琦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410854526.6A patent/CN104525341A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020023976A1 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2002-02-28 | Franz Poeschl | Milling plant and method for milling raw materials |
CN2550080Y (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-05-14 | 陈今国 | Powder coal Separator |
CN202885464U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州才联化工设备有限公司 | Airflow drying tower |
CN103252272A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-21 | 浙江长安仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Raymond mill capable of cleaning impurities and dehumidifying |
CN103521334A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-22 | 徐州天正活性炭厂 | Active carbon dust-free grinding device and method |
CN204469854U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏天琦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic conveyer dryer |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105665103A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-15 | 梁小利 | Drying and smashing device with grading function |
CN108392843A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-14 | 无锡科技职业学院 | A kind of centrifugation rotary type Granulating and Drying Apparatus for Wet Powder Body and Liquid |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150422 |
|
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |