CN104501621A - Bionic heat exchanger - Google Patents
Bionic heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN104501621A CN104501621A CN201410781475.9A CN201410781475A CN104501621A CN 104501621 A CN104501621 A CN 104501621A CN 201410781475 A CN201410781475 A CN 201410781475A CN 104501621 A CN104501621 A CN 104501621A
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- cell
- tubule
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- heat exchanger
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bionic heat exchanger. The bionic heat exchanger comprises an inflow pipe, inflow holes, a plurality of cell bodies (each comprising cell cavity, cell wall, longitudinally connected thin tube and transversely connected thin tube), outflow holes, an outflow pipe and more. The cell bodies are communicated by the inflow pipe through the inflow holes and are arranged in a honeycomb, array or cellular tissue manner and communicated with each other through the longitudinally connected thin tubes and the transversely connected thin tubes and finally communicated with the outflow pipe through the outflow holes, and the inflow pipe, the outflow pipe and the longitudinally and transversely connected thin tubes are similar to arteries, veins, cells and plasmodesmata of animals respectively. Slow flow and rolling of fluid entering the longitudinally and transversely connected thin tubes in each cell body to be communicated mutually through the inflow pipe and medium having heat difference with the outside of the cell bodies exchange heat, and the fluid finally flows out of the outflow pipe after heat exchange, and the integral process is similar to blood circulation of the animals. Compared with the prior art, the bionic heat exchanger has the advantages of bionic structure, simplicity in machining, high heat exchange rate, convenience in use and the like, and is widely applicable to the fields of solar heat integration, motor vehicle heat radiation, waste heat utilization and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy technology field, be specifically related to a kind of bionical heat exchanger.
Background technology
Heat exchanger is of a great variety, and unexpectedly have 36374 patent displays with " heat exchanger " in " http://www2.soopat.com/ " online search, structure function is different, and heat exchanger effectiveness differs.
A kind of heat exchanger utilizing bionic principle to make provided by the invention, object is to improve heat exchanger effectiveness better, and manufacturing process is more simple, application is more extensive and a kind of hot swapping provided.
Summary of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in the figure, the bionical heat exchanger of one of the present invention, by influent stream pipe (1), flow-in hole (2), cell space [comprising: cell (3), cell wall (4), vertical even tubule (5), horizontal even tubule (6)], flow-out hole (7), outflow tube (8) forms, it is characterized in that influent stream pipe (1) is connected the vertical of multiple cell space by the multiple flow-in holes (2) on it and connected tubule (5), by being connected tubule (5 in length and breadth between cell space with cell space, 6) communicate with each other, connect finally by flow-out hole (7) and outflow tube (8), the artery of influent stream pipe (1) similar animal, outflow tube (8) similar vein, the similar cell tissue of cell space, connect tubule (5 in length and breadth, 6) similar plasmodesmus.Influent stream pipe (1) is identical or close with the caliber of outflow tube (8), the caliber of flow-in hole (2), vertical even tubule (5), horizontal even tubule (6), flow-out hole (7) is identical or close, and the caliber of influent stream pipe (1) and outflow tube (8) is all greater than flow-in hole (2), vertical tubule (5), the horizontal caliber connecting tubule (6), flow-out hole (7) of connecting, the tubule mouth of access cell can be straight spray or tiltedly spray access.Cell space is multiple constituting jointly, and can be honeybee lattice (honeycomb) arrangements, may also be arrayed, and may also be cell tissue arrangement, can be individual layer planar alignment, also can layer stereo arrangement.Non-fully contact between cell space, remaining non-touching space increases cell space heat exchange surface area.Can platen surface be unified between cell space, also can be unified into curved plate, or channel plates face.
Influent stream pipe (1), flow-in hole (2), cell space [comprising: cell (3), cell wall (4), vertical even tubule (5), horizontal even tubule (6)], flow-out hole (7), outflow tube (8) composition, it is characterized in that the flow-in hole (2) on influent stream pipe (1) connects the vertical even tubule (5) of multiple cell space, by being connected tubule (5 in length and breadth between cell space with cell space, 6) communicate with each other, connected by flow-out hole (7) and outflow tube when being connected to outflow tube (8)
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention, is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Wherein, (1)---------------------flow-out hole, (8)---outflow tube, (9)---fluid and the flow direction thereof form cell space by cell (3), cell wall (4), vertical even tubule (5), the horizontal tubule (6) that connects for horizontal even tubule, (7) for vertical even tubule, (6) for cell wall, (5) for cell, (4) for flow-in hole, (3) for influent stream pipe, (2).
Detailed description of the invention
Be specific embodiments of the invention shown in accompanying drawing, primarily of influent stream pipe (1), flow-in hole (2), cell space [comprising: cell (3), cell wall (4), vertical even tubule (5), horizontal even tubule (6)], flow-out hole (7), outflow tube (8) composition.Can by two pieces of heat conductivilitys well, not oxidizable metallic plate is put together after punch forming.After fluid enters influent stream pipe (1), from the flow-in hole (2) its pipe, by vertical even tubule (5), directly spray or oblique spirt enter in cell, tubule (5 is in length and breadth passed through after the fluid entered in cell is full of, 6) jet flow is in the cell of adjacent cell space, the rate of flow of fluid entered in cell slows down, repeatedly roll in cell under the jet-action of the tubule swash of wave simultaneously, each cell is not always the case, medium by the good heat conductivility of cell wall and cell space heat in the exterior difference is carried out heat exchange by the fluid now in cell, numerous cell space forms large-area heat exchanger jointly, increase substantially heat exchanger effectiveness, fluid after heat exchange is discharged to outflow tube (8) from flow-out hole (7), complete heat exchanging process.Compared with prior art, have biomimetic features, processing is simple, the features such as rate of heat exchange is high, easy to use.The field of heat exchange such as solar energy heating, locomotive heat radiation, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN can be widely used in.
Claims (5)
1. a bionical heat exchanger, by influent stream pipe (1), flow-in hole (2), cell space [comprising: cell (3), cell wall (4), vertical even tubule (5), horizontal even tubule (6)], flow-out hole (7), outflow tube (8) forms, it is characterized in that influent stream pipe (1) is connected the vertical of multiple cell space by the multiple flow-in holes (2) on it and connected tubule (5), by being connected tubule (5 in length and breadth between cell space with cell space, 6) communicate with each other, connect finally by flow-out hole (7) and outflow tube (8), the artery of influent stream pipe (1) similar animal, outflow tube (8) similar vein, the similar cell tissue of cell space, connect tubule (5 in length and breadth, 6) similar plasmodesmus.
2. the bionical heat exchanger of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that influent stream pipe (1) is identical or close with the caliber of outflow tube (8), the caliber of flow-in hole (2), vertical even tubule (5), horizontal even tubule (6), flow-out hole (7) is identical or close, and the caliber of influent stream pipe (1) and outflow tube (8) is all greater than flow-in hole (2), vertical tubule (5), the horizontal caliber connecting tubule (6), flow-out hole (7) of connecting, the tubule mouth of access cell can be straight spray or tiltedly spray access.
3. the bionical heat exchanger of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that cell space is multiple constituting jointly, and can be honeybee lattice (honeycomb) arrangements, may also be arrayed, may also be cell tissue arrangement, can be individual layer planar alignment, also can layer stereo arrangement.
4. the bionical heat exchanger of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that non-fully contact between cell space, remaining non-touching space increases cell space heat exchange surface area.
5. the associating between a kind of bionical heat exchanger cell space according to claim 3, is characterized in that can being unified into platen surface between cell space, also can be unified into curved plate, or channel plates face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410781475.9A CN104501621A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Bionic heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410781475.9A CN104501621A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Bionic heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104501621A true CN104501621A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410781475.9A Pending CN104501621A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Bionic heat exchanger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104501621A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105070696A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 沈阳理工大学 | Miniature radiator with columnar phyllotaxis configuration expanding structure |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1323387A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2001-11-21 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Plate type heat exchanger |
| US20060000588A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Se-Chang Kang | Plate-shaped heating panel in which connecting members are fastened by bolts and nuts |
| CN2849626Y (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2006-12-20 | 泰山集团泰安市普瑞特机械制造有限公司 | Efficient stainless steel radiating fin |
| JP2009002575A (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2009-01-08 | Fujikake Planning Co Ltd | Honeycomb panel and manufacturing method for it |
| CN101793470A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-08-04 | 王晓栋 | Honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator |
| CN201819584U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-05-04 | 艾尔瑞克公司 | Cross-flow heat exchanger |
| CN102692141A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-09-26 | 弗莱克斯(天津)科技有限公司 | Honeycomb panel-type radiator |
| CN203534257U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏剑桥涂装工程有限公司 | Corrugated plate tank liquor heating device |
| CN204555743U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-08-12 | 广西职业技术学院 | A kind of bionical heat exchanger |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201410781475.9A patent/CN104501621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1323387A (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2001-11-21 | 株式会社荏原制作所 | Plate type heat exchanger |
| US20060000588A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Se-Chang Kang | Plate-shaped heating panel in which connecting members are fastened by bolts and nuts |
| CN2849626Y (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2006-12-20 | 泰山集团泰安市普瑞特机械制造有限公司 | Efficient stainless steel radiating fin |
| JP2009002575A (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2009-01-08 | Fujikake Planning Co Ltd | Honeycomb panel and manufacturing method for it |
| CN101793470A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2010-08-04 | 王晓栋 | Honeycomb type reducing pipe heat radiator |
| CN201819584U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-05-04 | 艾尔瑞克公司 | Cross-flow heat exchanger |
| CN102692141A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-09-26 | 弗莱克斯(天津)科技有限公司 | Honeycomb panel-type radiator |
| CN203534257U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏剑桥涂装工程有限公司 | Corrugated plate tank liquor heating device |
| CN204555743U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-08-12 | 广西职业技术学院 | A kind of bionical heat exchanger |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105070696A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 沈阳理工大学 | Miniature radiator with columnar phyllotaxis configuration expanding structure |
| CN105070696B (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-11-14 | 沈阳理工大学 | A kind of minitype radiator of column phyllotaxy arrangement deployed configuration |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |