CN104500149B - A kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system - Google Patents
A kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104500149B CN104500149B CN201410590705.3A CN201410590705A CN104500149B CN 104500149 B CN104500149 B CN 104500149B CN 201410590705 A CN201410590705 A CN 201410590705A CN 104500149 B CN104500149 B CN 104500149B
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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Abstract
A kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system of the present invention, the connection and the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor three parts that include Turbo-generator Set, motor and oil hydraulic pump form.Described Turbo-generator Set changes into mechanical energy compressed-air actuated expansion energy, electric energy has been changed into by generator, the weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work in Turbo-generator Set enters in hydro-cushion transformation air compressor cylinder through exhaust pipe, intake valve, in described motor and the connection of oil hydraulic pump, the effect of oil hydraulic pump is that the power of motor is transformed to pressure liquid, the effect of described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor makes compressed-air actuated pressure stability, and circular work generates electricity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to generation technology, particularly relate to a kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system.
Background technique
In February, 2005, once accidental chance gave my inspiration, enlightenment, and I creates and do the energy with pressurized air, substituted pressure steam acting generating.Through exploration, the design of time more than 9 years, then explore, conceive again ...
Present pressure steam circular work generating, adds transformation less, just can substitute the generating of pressure steam circular work with pressurized air.
With regard to current technology, ultrahigh pressure Turbo-generator Set, the pressure 13.24MPa of boiler initial steam, temperature 535 DEG C, is entered in ultra-high pressure cylinder by pipeline and does work, valve nozzle pressure 12.578MPa, temperature 535 DEG C.High pressure gas pressure 3.505MPa, temperature 351 DEG C heats again, and reheating gas enters intermediate pressure cylinder acting along pipeline, nozzle pressure 3.154MPa, temperature 535 DEG C.Middle pressure gas enters low pressure (LP) cylinder acting along pipeline, nozzle pressure 0.679MPa, temperature 320.6 DEG C, low pressure exhaust pressure 0.0049MPa, temperature 32.1 DEG C.Enter vapour condenser along pipeline, cooling water, feed water pump enter boiler steam again, imperfectly circulating generation.
Substitute boiler with gas tank, substitute pressure steam with pressurized air.The weary pressurized air of discharging after turbo-generator group acting generating, pass through exhaust pipe, intake valve on the left of the cylinder in the left side of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor enters cylinder, expansion work promotes the piston in left side, the plunger in left side and intermediate piston and makes a concerted effort, pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote the plunger on right side, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of piston hydraulic pressure on right side adds weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress weary pressurized air, enter in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa from the exhaust valve on right side, muffler, return-air valve, make compressed-air actuated pressure stability, circular work generates electricity.
A kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system is compared with pressure steam acting generating, and pressure steam acting generating, need a large amount of manpower and materials, generated energy is low, and cost is high, befouling environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, overcomes prior art deficiency, provides a kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system technology.
A kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system of the present invention, the connection and the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor three parts that include turbo-generator group, motor and oil hydraulic pump form, said turbo-generator group is by pipeline connecting fluid pressure balanced transformation air compressor, formation pressurized air circulates, said hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, in pressurized air cyclic process, is pressurizeed to pressurized air by motor and oil hydraulic pump.A working principle for pressurized air circular work power generation system is exactly the summation of the connection of turbo-generator group, motor and oil hydraulic pump, their working principles of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.Most representative is the working principle of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.
Described turbo-generator group is made up of gas tank, pressure gauge, gas charging valve, return-air valve, muffler, switch, suction tude, outlet valve, ultra-high pressure cylinder, intermediate pressure cylinder, low pressure (LP) cylinder, generator, row's inlet pipe, axis, exhaust pipe.Its working principle is: the compressed-air actuated pressure 13.24MPa in gas tank, expansion work in ultra-high pressure cylinder is entered by switch, suction tude, ultrahigh pressure exhaust is by row's inlet pipe, enter expansion work in intermediate pressure cylinder, middle pressure gas, enters expansion work in low pressure (LP) cylinder by row's inlet pipe, promotes to be fixed on the impeller in the ultra-high pressure cylinder on axis, impeller in intermediate pressure cylinder, the impeller in low pressure (LP) cylinder, generator run-in synchronism generating.Compressed-air actuated expansion energy is changed into mechanical energy, changes into electric energy by generator.The weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work in turbo-generator group enters in hydro-cushion transformation air compressor cylinder through exhaust pipe, intake valve.
Described motor and the connection of oil hydraulic pump are divided into four parts:
First, the power of motor is connected on the same axis by front crankshaft head, hydraulic pump driving axle, driving gear shaft with oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism is transformed to pressure liquid engine power, go out pressure liquid mouth, entrance pressure power liquid pipe through oil hydraulic pump, under the control of adjusting pole, give the oil hydraulic cylinder of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor for the acting of pressure liquid.
The second, motor is by the cooling system of self, and lower header water outlet connects hydro-cushion transformation air compressor intake pipe, and intake pipe three connects air compressor outlet pipe and dispels the heat to cooling water.
3rd, the water pump fan of motor is to oil hydraulic pump radiator ventilation and heat, and its main link has: motor, engine water outlet, engine radiator, water pump fan, water inflow of the engine pipe, front crankshaft head, intake pipe threeway, water outlet.
4th, the effect of oil hydraulic pump is that the power of motor is transformed to pressure liquid.Described oil hydraulic pump by driving gear, liquid entering hole, driven gear, adjustment plug screw, oil hydraulic pump spring, ball valve, go out pressure liquid mouth, driving gear shaft, driven gear shaft, the pump housing, oil hydraulic pump radiator, liquid entering hole, oil hydraulic pump, liquid inlet pipe, liquid case, liquid case lid, liquid return hole, liquid return pipe, retaining screw, hydraulic pump driving axle form.Its working procedure is: connected on the same axis by motor front crankshaft head, hydraulic pump driving axle, driving gear shaft, oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism.Driving gear drives driven gear to rotate, liquid entering hole creates suction, liquid in liquid case enters in oil hydraulic pump by liquid inlet pipe, liquid entering hole, extruding is rotated through driving gear and driven gear, pressure liquid is created in oil hydraulic pump, by going out pressure liquid mouth, entrance pressure power liquid pipe, pressure liquid is provided to do work to the oil hydraulic cylinder of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.
The effect of described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is: turbo-generator group, when the pressurized air in gas tank enters ultra-high pressure cylinder acting exhaust by switch, suction tude.Intermediate pressure cylinder acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe.Low pressure (LP) cylinder acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe.After promoting the generating of axis rotary generator, from the weary pressurized air that exhaust pipe is discharged, expansion work in cylinder is entered from the cylinder intake valve in left side by pipeline, promote the piston in left side, the plunger in left side and intermediate piston to make a concerted effort, pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston, promote the plunger on right side together, the weary pressurized air of piston compression on right side enters in gas tank from exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve, make compressed-air actuated pressure stability, circular work generates electricity.
At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder promotes intermediate piston left, the pass liquid hole fluid in left side, liquid feeding tank is entered along pipeline. in the cylinder that the intake valve of weary pressurized air through right side of simultaneously discharging from exhaust pipe enters right side, expansion work promotes the piston on right side, the plunger on right side and intermediate piston and makes a concerted effort to promote the plunger in left side, the weary pressurized air of piston compression in left side, enter in gas tank by the exhaust valve in left side, muffler, return-air valve, such Infinite Cyclic acting generating.
Described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is made up of the bounce-back room of the cylinder of the cylinder head of plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, the left and right sides, the left and right sides, oil hydraulic cylinder and the left and right sides.
The effect of described plunger adjusting pole is by inner rocker arm, makes the pass liquid hole alternately turnover pressure liquid of the support plunger left and right sides, promotes the intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder, the plunger of the left and right sides, the round acting of piston of the left and right sides.
Described plunger adjusting pole is made up of entrance pressure power liquid pipe, drain pipe, fluid threeway, the threeway of entrance pressure power liquid, entrance pressure power fluid apertures, liquid outlet opening, plunger tube, support plunger, pin, Lian Jie, outer rocker arm, rocking arm vertical shaft, inner rocker arm, liquid in-out threeway, fixing frame, pass liquid hole, lock ball hole, lock ball, interface, pinhole.
The working procedure of described plunger adjusting pole is: in the cylinder in left side, and the rear end acting of the piston in left side, promotes the inner rocker arm in left side by partition wall.The rocking arm vertical shaft rotating in left side, pulls the support plunger in left side to be moved to the left with the outer rocker arm rotated, and ball lock pins support plunger, and the inner rocker arm in the cylinder on right side opens.Pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of the support plunger on right side promotes intermediate piston left, the pass liquid hole fluid in left side.The intake valve of the cylinder on right side enters weary pressurized air, when the weary pressurized air of cylinder compression in left side closes to an end simultaneously.The bottom acting of the piston on the right side in the cylinder on right side promotes the inner rocker arm on right side by partition wall.The rocking arm vertical shaft rotating on right side, pulls the support plunger on right side to move right with the outer rocker arm rotated, and ball lock pins the support plunger on right side.Inner rocker arm in the cylinder in left side opens.
Pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the left of the support plunger in left side promotes intermediate piston to the right, the pass liquid hole fluid on right side, and the intake valve of the cylinder in left side enters weary pressurized air, the weary pressurized air of cylinder compression on right side simultaneously, such Infinite Cyclic acting.
The effect of described breathing pipe is that the air of the piston rear end in the cylinder of the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left and right sides is ganged up back and forth, can not form vapour lock.
The main composition part of described breathing pipe has breathing pipe, air inlet/outlet.
The working procedure of described breathing pipe is: the weary pressurized air of cylinder compression on the left of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, and the air of the cylinder piston rear end on right side enters the cylinder of the cylinder piston rear end in left side from breathing pipe.The weary pressurized air of cylinder compression on right side, the air of the cylinder piston rear end in left side, enters the cylinder of the cylinder piston rear end on right side from breathing pipe, so unlimited round.
The effect of described cooling system is the cylinder block of the cooling liquid pressure balanced transformation air compressor left and right sides, cylinder head, and the heat of the generation that rubs, extrudes because compressing weary pressurized air, makes hydro-cushion transformation air compressor work at a normal temperature.
The air compressor intake pipe of described cooling system is drawn from engine radiator lower header water outlet.By air compressor intake pipe, water channel, water service pipe, waterway, binding weld, radiating fin, air compressor outlet pipe.Enter intake pipe threeway and carry out water circulation.
In described cooling system, the flow process of cooling water is: cooling water flows into the water channel of the cylinder head in left side from air compressor intake pipe, radiating fin on the left of the cylinder head, water service pipe inflow in left side, the radiating fin on right side is flowed into from the water service pipe of the radiating fin in left side, the water channel of the cylinder head on the right side of the water service pipe, inflow of the radiating fin on right side, water pump is entered through intake pipe threeway, circulation cooling from air compressor outlet pipe.
The effect of described lubricating system is cylinder wall, piston, the plunger of the lubrication left and right sides.
Described lubricating system is portalled formed by the oil gun of the left and right sides, fuel sucking pipe, spray bar, oil pipe spout, air compressor spring, oil gun plunger, valve, pillar, oil gun pressure lever, oil pan, machine oil.
The working procedure of the oil gun of the described lubricating system left and right sides is: the rear end of the piston in left side in the cylinder in left side, pusher oil gun pressure lever forward, oil gun plunger forward, air compressor spring-compressed, piston, the plunger on right side, the cylinder wall of machine oil on the right side of valve, spray bar, jet spray to, during by partition wall, end of injection.
Under the control of adjusting pole, in the cylinder on right side, the rear end pusher oil gun pressure lever of the piston on right side forward, oil gun plunger forward, air compressor spring-compressed, machine oil is through valve, spray bar, oil pipe spout, spray to piston, the plunger in left side, the cylinder wall in left side, during by partition wall, end of injection.
The effect of the cylinder head of the described left and right sides is closed cylinder, is installed into valve, exhaust valve, water channel, air compressor intake pipe, air compressor outlet pipe, water service pipe.Its main composition part has the cylinder head of the left and right sides, intake valve, exhaust valve, interface, stud, air compressor intake pipe and air compressor outlet pipe.Its working procedure is: the intake valve of the cylinder in left side enters weary pressurized air, the exhaust valve row pressurized air of the cylinder on right side.The intake valve of the cylinder on right side enters weary pressurized air, the exhaust valve row pressurized air of the cylinder in left side.The air compressor intake pipe of the cylinder head in left side enters cooling water, and the air compressor outlet pipe of the cylinder head on right side goes out cooling water.
The effect of the cylinder of the described left and right sides be the intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder is installed about the plunger in left side in the cylinder in left side that promotes, the piston in left side and right side cylinder in the plunger on right side, the piston on right side.There is provided power to the inner rocker arm of the plunger adjusting pole left and right sides and the oil gun pressure lever of the left and right sides simultaneously.The oil pipe spout of the left and right sides, the bounce-back room of the left and right sides are installed.Primarily of cylinder head, cylinder, bounce-back room, piston, plunger, inner rocker arm, oil pipe spout, oil outlet, air inlet/outlet forms.
The working procedure of the cylinder of the described left and right sides is: the pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the left of oil hydraulic cylinder promotes intermediate piston to the right, the pass liquid hole fluid on right side.The intake valve of the cylinder in left side enters the piston in weary pressurized air expansion work promotion left side, the plunger in left side and intermediate piston with joint efforts simultaneously, promote the plunger on right side, the weary pressurized air of piston compression on right side, entered in gas tank by exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve.At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder, promotes intermediate piston left, the pass liquid hole fluid in left side.The intake valve of the cylinder on right side enters weary pressurized air expansion work simultaneously, promote the piston on right side, the plunger on right side and intermediate piston to make a concerted effort to promote the plunger in left side, the weary pressurized air of piston compression in left side, enter in gas tank by exhaust valve, muffler, return-air valve, such Infinite Cyclic.
The effect of described oil hydraulic cylinder is that hydraulic energy is become mechanical energy again, and hydraulic coupling promotes intermediate piston, the plunger of the left and right sides, the weary pressurized air of the round acting compression of piston of the left and right sides.Primarily of plunger, the partition wall of the left and right sides, the pass liquid hole composition of the left and right sides of intermediate piston, the left and right sides.
The engineering process of described oil hydraulic cylinder is: the acting of pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder, promote the plunger on the left of intermediate piston, left side piston left, the pass liquid hole fluid in left side.The plunger on right side, the piston retinue on right side.When arriving partition wall, under the control of adjusting pole, the acting of pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid on the left of oil hydraulic cylinder, promote intermediate piston, the plunger on right side, right side piston to the right, the pass liquid hole fluid on right side.The plunger in left side, the piston retinue in left side.Such Infinite Cyclic.
The effect of described bounce-back room is the pass liquid hole being connected the support plunger left and right sides, does not stop instantaneously, make the piston of the left and right sides, the plunger of the left and right sides, intermediate piston shuttle speed uniform and stable during transposition.Be made up of cylinder head, cylinder, piston.Its working procedure is: bounce-back room is in the front end of the cylinder of the left and right sides, after the weary pressurized air of piston compression of the left and right sides, remaining space, remaining pressurized air, when the moment of support plunger two pass liquid hole transposition, the pressurized air expansion work that bounce-back is indoor, the piston in the promotion left side, bounce-back room in left side, the plunger in left side, intermediate piston, the plunger on right side, the piston entirety on right side retreat.The bounce-back room acting on right side is turned left and is moved back.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air closely follow acting, shuttle speed uniform and stable.
According to the effect of the bounce-back room of the cylinder of the cylinder head of plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, the left and right sides, the left and right sides, oil hydraulic cylinder and the left and right sides, structure and working procedure all in all, the overall work principle of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is as follows:
Hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is the motivational drive by motor.Connected on the same axis by the front crankshaft head of motor, hydraulic pump driving axle, driving gear shaft, oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism.Driving gear, drive driven gear to rotate, liquid entering hole place creates suction, and the liquid in liquid case enters in oil hydraulic pump by liquid inlet pipe, liquid entering hole, and the extruding through two gears creates pressure liquid.The power-conversion of motor has become pressure liquid, pressure liquid mouth is gone out from oil hydraulic pump, through entrance pressure power liquid pipe, the threeway of entrance pressure power liquid is under the control of adjusting pole, pressure liquid is through left entrance pressure power fluid apertures, the stent strut in left side fills in liquid outlet opening, the liquid in-out threeway in left side enters in oil hydraulic cylinder along pipeline from the pass liquid hole in the left side of oil hydraulic cylinder does work, promote intermediate piston pressure and reach 6 ~ 7MPa, the plunger on right side, the piston hydraulic pressure on right side reaches by force 18 ~ 21MPa to the right, the pass liquid hole fluid on right side, along the liquid in-out threeway of pipeline through right side, the liquid outlet opening on right side, right support plunger pass liquid hole, fluid threeway, drain pipe, liquid entering hole enters oil hydraulic pump radiator, from liquid outlet, liquid return pipe, liquid entering hole enters liquid feeding tank.
The weary pressurized air of discharging after the generating of turbo-generator group acting is simultaneously along exhaust pipe, from the intake valve of the cylinder in the left side of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, enter cylinder expansion work, promote the piston in left side, the plunger in left side and intermediate piston to make a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote the plunger on right side, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of piston hydraulic pressure on right side, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress weary pressurized air, the speed entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by the exhaust valve on right side, muffler, return-air valve is faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, and more easily, produces benign cycle.
Before not completing a work cycle, twice merit also must be done again in the rear end of the piston in left side:
(1) when the weary pressurized air of piston compression on right side is close to top dead center, the cylinder in left side enters weary compressed air to do work, and the piston promoting left side closes to an end.Left side piston bottom acting, promote left side oil gun pressure lever forward, oil gun plunger forward, air compressor spring-compressed, machine oil by valve, oil outlet tube, oil pipe spout, spray to right side cylinder wall, the piston on right side, the plunger on right side.
(2) then doing work again, promote inner rocker arm simultaneously by partition wall. the machine oil in the cylinder in left side to portal inflow oil pan from machine oil.
The rocking arm vertical shaft rotating in left side, left, lock ball pins support plunger to the outer rocker arm pull-out support plunger in left side, and the inner rocker arm in the cylinder on right side opens, and the oil pipe spout on right side stops oil spout.The pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid on support plunger, right side, meanwhile, the intake valve of the cylinder on right side enters weary pressurized air.
Just at the pass liquid hole of the support plunger left and right sides, transposition at that moment, pause instantaneously for preventing hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, the pressurized air expansion work of the bounce-back indoor on right side in the cylinder on right side, left, pressure liquid, weary pressurized air are immediately following acting for the plunger in the piston on the right side of promoting, the plunger on right side, intermediate piston, left side, the piston entirety in left side.Complete a work cycle.
Pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder, promotion intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, the plunger in left side, the piston in the left side of transformation, hydraulic pressure reach 18 ~ 21MPa by force.The pass liquid hole fluid in left side, fill in liquid outlet opening along the liquid in-out threeway of pipeline through left side, the liquid outlet opening in left side, the stent strut in left side, fluid threeway, drain pipe, liquid entering hole enter oil hydraulic pump radiator, enter in liquid feeding tank from liquid outlet, liquid return pipe, liquid entering hole.
Meanwhile, expansion work in the cylinder on the right side of weary pressurized air enters along exhaust pipe from intake valve, promote the piston on right side, the plunger on right side and intermediate piston and make a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote the plunger in left side, the piston hydraulic pressure in left side reaches 18 ~ 21MPa by force, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress the speed that weary pressurized air enters in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa through the exhaust valve of the cylinder in left side, muffler, return-air valve faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, more easily.Before not completing a work cycle, the rear end of the piston on right side, also must do twice merit again.When the weary pressurized air of piston compression in left side is close to top dead center, the cylinder on right side enters weary compressed air to do work and closes to an end.
The bottom acting of the piston on right side, promotes the oil gun pressure lever on right side forward, and forward, air compressor spring-compressed, machine oil sprays to cylinder wall, the plunger in left side, the piston in left side in left side by valve, spray bar, oil pipe spout to oil gun plunger.Then do work again, promote inner rocker arm simultaneously by partition wall, the machine oil in the cylinder on right side to portal inflow oil pan from machine oil.
The rocking arm vertical shaft rotating on right side, to the right, ball lock pins support plunger to the outer rocker arm pull-out support plunger on right side, and the inner rocker arm in the cylinder in left side opens, and the oil pipe spout in left side stops oil spout.Pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid on the left of support plunger, the intake valve of the cylinder in left side enters weary pressurized air simultaneously.
Pass liquid hole transposition just in the support plunger left and right sides at that moment, pause instantaneously to prevent hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, in the cylinder in left side, the pressurized air expansion work of the bounce-back indoor in left side, the plunger on the piston on the left of promoting, the plunger in left side, intermediate piston, right side, the piston entirety on right side are to the right.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air, followed by acting, like this left, infinitely round to the right, ceaselessly work, make the compressed-air actuated pressure stability in gas tank.Infinite Cyclic acting generating.
A kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system has benefited from three large technology of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor:
What one, have benefited from the employing of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is hydraulic power, and cylinder stroke is long, and the pressure of generation is especially big.Enough expansion spaces are had when the pressurized air in gas tank enters in the cylinder entering hydro-cushion transformation air compressor after the generating of expansion work in turbo-generator group from exhaust pipe, intake valve.
Two, having benefited from hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is an Equilibrator, the cylinder that the cylinder that the intermediate liquid cylinder pressure left side is left side, the right are right sides.
The piston of three cylinders be fixed on a logical heart, on the plunger of side-to-side movement.The intermediate piston left side is the plunger in left side, the piston in left side.The right is the plunger on right side, the piston on right side.
Pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the left of oil hydraulic cylinder, promote intermediate piston to the right, the pass liquid hole fluid on right side, enters liquid feeding tank along pipeline.In cylinder on the left of the weary pressurized air of simultaneously discharging after expansion work generating in turbo-generator group enters from the intake valve in exhaust pipe, left side, expansion work promotes the plunger on the left of the piston in left side, and weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, and the piston in left side and intermediate piston make a concerted effort to promote the plunger on right side, the weary pressurized air of piston compression on right side is entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by the exhaust valve on right side, muffler, return-air valve.
At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the pass liquid hole entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder, promote intermediate piston left, the pass liquid hole fluid in left side, enters in liquid feeding tank along pipeline.Meanwhile, the weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work generating in turbo-generator group, expansion work in the cylinder on the right side of entering from the intake valve on exhaust pipe, right side, promote the piston on right side, the plunger on right side, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, the piston on right side and intermediate piston make a concerted effort to promote the plunger in left side, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of piston hydraulic pressure in left side adds weary compressed-air actuated pressure and compresses weary pressurized air, are entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by the exhaust valve in left side, muffler, return-air valve.
Because weary pressurized air is with the acting of pressure liquid, weary compressed-air actuated expansion energy becomes pressure.Also can look at " bearing " pressure by the weary pressurized air compressed, the weary pressurized air with the acting of pressure liquid look at " just " pressure, and " just " " is born " and offset.Therefore hydro-cushion transformation air compressor not repetition and waste power.Compression natural air, compress weary pressurized air, the power of pressurized air is equally large.Required pressure one timing, weary pressurized air, compressed-air actuated pressure are larger, and hydro-cushion transformation power used for air compressor is less.
Three, having benefited from hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is again a potential device.
(1) turbo-generator group and the supporting linking of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is made, by the one-sided area phase of the intermediate piston of the oil hydraulic cylinder of all nozzles total aperture surface sum hydro-cushion transformation air compressor of the ultra-high pressure cylinder of turbo-generator group, intermediate pressure cylinder, low pressure (LP) cylinder.
(2) make driven by engine oil hydraulic pump produce the pressure 6 ~ 7MPa of pressure liquid, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, the pressure after transformation is greater than in gas tank, 2 ~ 3 times of compressed air pressure 13.24MPa.
(3) transformation, so-called transformation is exactly that the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder is constant, and pressure is constant.The lifting surface area of the piston of the left and right sides in the gas tank of the left and right sides is less than the lifting surface area of intermediate piston, and little 2 times, pressure increases 2 times.Little 3 times, pressure increases 3 times.Little 4 times, pressure increases 4 times.Meet physical law " pressure one timing, lifting surface area is less, and pressure is larger ".Resistance is less, and speed is faster, and hydro-cushion transformation power used for air compressor is less, and it is faster that motor turns! Lighter!
The method of the method for this transformation and the air nail gun transformation of upfitter is the same, and it can the compressed air pressure 0.8MPa in gas tank, and through transformation, pressure reaches tens MPa, so, 4, the iron nail of 5cm thrown into reinforcing bar easily and mix in mud.
(4) cylinder of the left and right sides, the stroke of oil hydraulic cylinder can correspondingly increase.
Concrete making method:
According to the inner link of turbo-generator group and hydro-cushion transformation air compressor
1. turbo-generator group: the internal diameter gross area 420.3514cm2 of total nozzle number of ultra-high pressure cylinder, intermediate pressure cylinder, low pressure (LP) cylinder three cylinders, also be hydro-cushion transformation air compressor oil hydraulic cylinder in the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston and 420.3514cm2, pressure 6 ~ 7MPa.
2. in order to increase the pressure of the piston in the cylinder of the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left and right sides, by 1/3rd areas of the one-sided lifting surface area 420.3514cm2 of intermediate piston in oil hydraulic cylinder and 140.11713cm2, being the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of the piston in the interior left side of cylinder in left side, is also the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of the piston on the interior right side of cylinder on right side.Area reduces three times, 420.3514cm2:140.11713cm2, and pressure increases three times of 6 ~ 7MPa:18 ~ 21MPa.
3. according to the need and possibility, the longer the better for the cylinder stroke of the cylinder of oil hydraulic cylinder, the left and right sides, and growing can enlarging volume, reduces the number of times come and gone, reduces friction, increase working life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is ultrahigh pressure Turbo-generator Set schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system unitary construction schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is motor and oil hydraulic pump connecting structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 4 is structure working principle schematic diagram of oil hydraulic pump.
Accompanying drawing 5 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor unitary construction schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 6 is that hydro-cushion transformation air compressor does work main body tangent plane schematic diagram from right to left.
Accompanying drawing 7 is that hydro-cushion transformation air compressor does work main body tangent plane schematic diagram from left to right.
Accompanying drawing 8 is that hydro-cushion transformation air compressor does work working principle schematic diagram from left to right.
Accompanying drawing 9 is the oil gun work view on opportunity on the left of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.
Accompanying drawing 10 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor support plunger two pass liquid hole transposition schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 11 is the bounce-back room acting schematic diagram on the right side of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.
Accompanying drawing 12 is that hydro-cushion transformation air compressor does work working principle schematic diagram from right to left.
Accompanying drawing 13 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor right oil gun work view on opportunity.
Accompanying drawing 14 is hydro-cushion transformation air compressor support plunger pass liquid hole transposition schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 15 is the bounce-back room acting schematic diagram on the left of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.
A1-motor A2-engine water outlet A3-engine radiator A4-water pump fan A5-water inflow of the engine pipe A6-front crankshaft head A7-intake pipe threeway A8-water outlet.
B1 - pipe B2 - out of the liquid into the pressure fluid B3 - t B4 of produced liquid - liquid into pressure tee B5 - left into the bore pressure fluid B6 - produced liquid B7 plunger plunger cylinder B8 - stent B9 - pin B10 - even section bl1 - outside the rocker B12 - rocker vertical bl3 - rocker B14 - in and out of the fluid within the 3-way B15 - fixed frame B16 - in and out of the hole fluid B17 - lock lock the ball pit B18 - B19 - open the B20 - B21 - ventilation tube B22 pin hole - in and out of the hole B23 - air compressor inlet pipe B24 - through waterway B25 - plumbing B26 - bound B27 welds - fin B28 b-29 air compressor outlet pipe - channel B30 - oil gun B31 - suction tubing B32 - fuel injection B33 - tubing vent spring B35 B34 - air compressor oil gun piston B36 - valve B37 - pillar B38 - oil gun pressure lever B39 - oil pan B40 - oil out of the hole B41 - cylinder head B42 - exhaust door B43 - inlet valve B44 - interface B45 - stud B46 - cylinder B47 - hydraulic cylinder B48 - partition B49 - valve B50 rebound chamber B51 - b-52 - plunger piston B53 - piston pin B54 - piston ring B55 - piston in the middle.
C1-gas tank C2-pressure gauge C3-gas charging valve C4-return-air valve C5-muffler C6-switch C7-suction tude C8-outlet valve C9-ultra-high pressure cylinder C10-intermediate pressure cylinder C11-low pressure (LP) cylinder C12-generator C13-outlet pipe C14-axis C15-exhaust pipe.
D1-driving gear D2-liquid entering hole D3-driven gear D4-adjusts plug screw D5-oil hydraulic pump spring D6-ball valve D7-and goes out pressure liquid mouth D8-driving gear shaft D9-driven gear shaft D10-pump housing D11-oil hydraulic pump radiator D12-liquid entering hole D13-oil hydraulic pump D14-liquid inlet pipe D15-liquid case D16-liquid case lid D17-liquid return hole D18-liquid return pipe D19-retaining screw D20-hydraulic pump driving axle D21-liquid outlet.
Embodiment
Referring now to accompanying drawing, be described as follows in conjunction with example: a kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system of the present invention, include connection and the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor three parts of turbo-generator group, motor and oil hydraulic pump.A working principle for pressurized air circular work power generation system is exactly the summation of the connection of turbo-generator group, motor and oil hydraulic pump, their working principles of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.Most representative is the working principle of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.
Described turbo-generator group is made up of gas tank C1, pressure gauge C2, gas charging valve C3, return-air valve C4, muffler C5, switch C6, suction tude C7, outlet valve C8, ultra-high pressure cylinder C9, intermediate pressure cylinder C10, low pressure (LP) cylinder C11, generator C12, row's inlet pipe C13, axis C14, exhaust pipe C15.Its working principle is: the compressed-air actuated pressure 13.24MPa in gas tank C1, expansion work in ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 is entered by switch C6, suction tude C7, ultrahigh pressure exhaust is by row's inlet pipe C13, enter expansion work in intermediate pressure cylinder C10, middle pressure gas, enters expansion work in low pressure (LP) cylinder C11 by row's inlet pipe C13, promotes to be fixed on the impeller in the ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 on axis C14, impeller in intermediate pressure cylinder C10, the impeller in low pressure (LP) cylinder C11, generator C12 run-in synchronism generating.Compressed-air actuated expansion energy is changed into mechanical energy, changes into electric energy by generator C12.The weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work in turbo-generator group enters in hydro-cushion transformation air compressor cylinder B46 through exhaust pipe C15, intake valve B43.
Described motor and the connection of oil hydraulic pump are divided into four parts:
First, the power of motor is connected on the same axis by front crankshaft head A6, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8 with oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism is transformed to pressure liquid engine power, go out pressure liquid mouth D7, entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1 through oil hydraulic pump, under the control of adjusting pole, give the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor for the acting of pressure liquid.
The second, motor is by the cooling system of self, and lower header water outlet A 8 meets the intake pipe B23 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, and intake pipe threeway A7 meets air compressor outlet pipe B28 and dispels the heat to cooling water.
3rd, the water pump fan A4 of motor is to oil hydraulic pump radiator D11 ventilation and heat.Its main link has: motor A1, engine water outlet A2, engine radiator A3, water pump fan A4, water inflow of the engine pipe A5, front crankshaft head A6, intake pipe threeway A7, water outlet A 8.
4th, the effect of oil hydraulic pump is that the power of motor is transformed to pressure liquid.Described oil hydraulic pump by driving gear D1, liquid entering hole D2, driven gear D3, adjustment plug screw D4, oil hydraulic pump spring D5, ball valve D6, go out pressure liquid mouth D7, driving gear shaft D8, driven gear shaft D9, pump housing D10, oil hydraulic pump radiator D11, liquid entering hole D12, oil hydraulic pump D13, liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid case D15, liquid case lid D16, liquid return hole D17, liquid return pipe D18, retaining screw D19, hydraulic pump driving axle D20 form.Its working procedure is: connected on the same axis by motor front crankshaft head A6, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8, oil hydraulic pump D13, run-in synchronism.Driving gear D1 drives driven gear D3 to rotate, liquid entering hole D2 creates suction, liquid in liquid case enters in oil hydraulic pump D13 by liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid entering hole D2, extruding is rotated through driving gear D1 and driven gear D3, pressure liquid is created in oil hydraulic pump D13, by going out pressure liquid mouth D7, entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, pressure liquid is provided to do work to the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor.
The effect of described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is: turbo-generator group, when the pressurized air in gas tank C1 enters ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 acting exhaust by switch C6, suction tude C7.Intermediate pressure cylinder C10 acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe C13.Low pressure (LP) cylinder C11 acting exhaust is entered by row's inlet pipe C13.After promoting axis C14 rotary generator C12 generating, from the weary pressurized air that exhaust pipe C15 discharges, expansion work in cylinder B46 is entered from the cylinder B46 intake valve B43 in left side by pipeline, promote the piston B51 in left side, the plunger B52 in left side and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort, pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston B55, promote the plunger B52 on right side together, the piston B51 on right side compresses weary pressurized air and enters in gas tank C1 from exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4, make compressed-air actuated pressure stability, circular work generates electricity.
At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder B47 promotes intermediate piston B55 left, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid in left side, liquid feeding tank D15. is entered simultaneously from the piston B51 on weary pressurized air expansion work promotion right side in the cylinder B46 that the intake valve B43 on right side enters right side that exhaust pipe C15 discharges along pipeline, the plunger B52 on right side and intermediate piston B55 promotes the plunger B52 in left side with joint efforts, the piston B51 in left side compresses weary pressurized air, by the exhaust valve B42 in left side, muffler C5, return-air valve C4 enters in gas tank C1, such Infinite Cyclic acting generating.
Described hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is made up of the bounce-back room of the cylinder of the cylinder head of plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, the left and right sides, the left and right sides, oil hydraulic cylinder and the left and right sides.
The effect of described plunger adjusting pole is by inner rocker arm B13, make the pass liquid hole B16 alternately turnover pressure liquid of the support plunger B8 left and right sides, promote the intermediate piston B55 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47, the plunger B52 of the left and right sides, the round acting of piston B51 of the left and right sides.
Described plunger adjusting pole by entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, drain pipe B2, fluid threeway B3, entrance pressure power liquid threeway B4, entrance pressure power fluid apertures B5, liquid outlet opening B6, plunger tube B7, support plunger B8, pin B9, connect save B10, outer rocker arm B11, rocking arm upright shaft B 12, inner rocker arm B13, liquid in-out threeway B14, fixing frame B15, pass liquid hole B16, lock ball cheat B17, lock ball B18 interface B19, pinhole B20 and form.
The working procedure of described plunger adjusting pole is: in the cylinder B46 in left side, and the rear end acting of the piston B51 in left side, promotes the inner rocker arm B13 in left side by partition wall B48.The rocking arm upright shaft B 12 in left side is rotated, and pulls the support plunger B8 in left side to be moved to the left with the outer rocker arm B11 rotated, and ball lock B18 pins support plunger B8, and the inner rocker arm B13 in the cylinder B46 on right side opens.Pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of the support plunger B8 on right side promotes intermediate piston B55 left, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid in left side.Simultaneously the intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 on right side enters weary pressurized air, and the cylinder B46 in left side compresses weary pressurized air when closing to an end.The bottom acting of the piston B51 on the right side in the cylinder B46 on right side promotes the inner rocker arm B13 on right side by partition wall B48.The rocking arm upright shaft B 12 on right side is rotated, and pulls the support plunger B8 on right side to move right with the outer rocker arm B11 rotated, and ball lock B18 pins the support plunger B8 on right side.Inner rocker arm B13 in the cylinder B46 in left side opens.
Pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the left of the support plunger B8 in left side promotes intermediate piston B55 to the right, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid on right side, the intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 in left side enters weary pressurized air simultaneously, and the cylinder B46 on right side compresses weary pressurized air, such Infinite Cyclic acting.
The effect of described breathing pipe is that the air of the piston B51 rear end made in the cylinder B46 of the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left and right sides is ganged up back and forth, can not form vapour lock.
The main composition part of described breathing pipe has breathing pipe B21, air inlet/outlet B22.
The working procedure of described breathing pipe is: the cylinder B46 on the left of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor compresses weary pressurized air, and the air of the cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end on right side enters the cylinder of the cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end in left side from breathing pipe B21.The cylinder B46 on right side compresses weary pressurized air, the air of the cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end in left side, enters the cylinder of the cylinder B46 piston B51 rear end on right side from breathing pipe B21, so unlimited round.
The effect of described cooling system is the cylinder B46 body of the cooling liquid pressure balanced transformation air compressor left and right sides, cylinder head B41, and the heat of the generation that rubs, extrudes because compressing weary pressurized air, makes hydro-cushion transformation air compressor work at a normal temperature.
The air compressor intake pipe B23 of described cooling system draws from engine radiator A3 lower header water outlet A 8.By air compressor intake pipe B23, water channel B29, water service pipe B25, waterway B24, binding weld B26, radiating fin B27, air compressor outlet pipe B28.Enter intake pipe threeway A7 and carry out water circulation.
In described cooling system, the flow process of cooling water is: cooling water flows into the water channel B29 of the cylinder head B41 in left side from air compressor intake pipe B23, the radiating fin B27 in left side is flowed into from cylinder head B41, the water service pipe B25 in left side, the radiating fin B27 on right side is flowed into from the water service pipe B25 of the radiating fin B27 in left side, the water channel B29 of the cylinder head B41 on the right side of the water service pipe B25, inflow of the radiating fin B27 on right side, water pump is entered, circulation cooling through intake pipe threeway A7 from air compressor outlet pipe B28.
The effect of described lubricating system is cylinder B46 wall, piston B51, the plunger B52 of the lubrication left and right sides.
Described lubricating system is made up of oil gun B30, the fuel sucking pipe B31 of the left and right sides, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33, air compressor spring B 34, oil gun plunger B35, valve B36, pillar B37, oil gun pressure lever B38, oil pan B39, the machine oil B40 that portals.
The working procedure of the oil gun of the described lubricating system left and right sides is: the rear end of the piston B51 in left side in the cylinder B46 in left side, pusher oil gun pressure lever B38 forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, air compressor spring B 34 is compressed, piston B51, the plunger B52 on right side, the cylinder B46 wall of machine oil on the right side of valve B36, spray bar B32, jet B33 spray to, during by partition wall B48, end of injection.
Under the control of adjusting pole, in the cylinder B46 on right side, the rear end pusher oil gun pressure lever B38 of the piston B51 on right side forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, air compressor spring B 34 is compressed, machine oil is through valve B36, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33, spray to piston B51, the plunger B52 in left side, the cylinder B46 wall in left side, during by partition wall B48, end of injection.
The effect of the cylinder head of the described left and right sides is closed cylinder B46, is installed into valve B43, exhaust valve B42, water channel B29, air compressor intake pipe B23, air compressor outlet pipe B28, water service pipe B25.Its main composition part has cylinder head B41, the intake valve B43 of the left and right sides, exhaust valve B42, interface B44, stud B45, air compressor intake pipe B23 and air compressor outlet pipe B28.Its working procedure is: the intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 in left side enters weary pressurized air, and the exhaust valve B42 of the cylinder B46 on right side arranges pressurized air.The intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 on right side enters weary pressurized air, and the exhaust valve B42 of the cylinder B46 in left side arranges pressurized air.The air compressor intake pipe B23 of the cylinder head B41 in left side enters cooling water, and the air compressor outlet pipe B28 of the cylinder head B41 on right side goes out cooling water.
The plunger B52 on right side, the piston B51 on right side in the cylinder B46 on the plunger B52 in left side, the piston B51 in left side in the cylinder B46 in the left side that intermediate piston about the B55 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 promotes and right side is installed in the effect of the cylinder B46 of the described left and right sides.There is provided power to the inner rocker arm B13 of the plunger adjusting pole left and right sides and the oil gun pressure lever B38 of the left and right sides simultaneously.The oil pipe spout B33 of the left and right sides, the bounce-back room B50 of the left and right sides are installed.Primarily of cylinder head B41, cylinder B46, bounce-back room B50, piston B51, plunger B52, inner rocker arm B13, oil pipe spout B33, oil outlet B40, air inlet/outlet B22 forms.
The working procedure of the cylinder of the described left and right sides is: the pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the left of oil hydraulic cylinder B47 promotes intermediate piston B55 to the right, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid on right side.The intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 in left side enters the piston B51 in weary pressurized air expansion work promotion left side simultaneously, the plunger B52 in left side and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort, promote the plunger B52 on right side, the piston B51 on right side compresses weary pressurized air, entered in gas tank C1 by exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4.At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, promotes intermediate piston B55 left, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid in left side.The intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 on right side enters weary pressurized air expansion work simultaneously, promote the piston B51 on right side, the plunger B52 on right side and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote the plunger B52 in left side, the piston B51 in left side compresses weary pressurized air, enter in gas tank C1 by exhaust valve B42, muffler C5, return-air valve C4, such Infinite Cyclic.
The effect of described oil hydraulic cylinder is that hydraulic energy is become mechanical energy again, and hydraulic coupling promotes intermediate piston B55, the plunger B52 of the left and right sides, the piston B51 of the left and right sides comes and goes the weary pressurized air of acting compression.Form primarily of plunger B52, the partition wall B48 of the left and right sides of intermediate piston 55, the left and right sides, the pass liquid hole B16 of the left and right sides.
The engineering process of described oil hydraulic cylinder is: the acting of pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, promote the plunger B52 on the left of intermediate piston B55, left side piston B51 left, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid in left side.The plunger B52 on right side, the piston B51 on right side accompany.When arriving partition wall B48, under the control of adjusting pole, the acting of pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid on the left of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, promote intermediate piston B55, the plunger B52 on right side, right side piston B51 to the right, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid on right side.The plunger B52 in left side, the piston B51 in left side accompany.Such Infinite Cyclic.
The effect of described bounce-back room B50 is the pass liquid hole B16 being connected the support plunger B8 left and right sides, does not stop instantaneously, make the piston B51 of the left and right sides, the plunger B52 of the left and right sides, intermediate piston B55 shuttle speed uniform and stable during transposition.Be made up of cylinder head B41, cylinder B46, piston B51.Its working procedure is: room B50 is in the front end of the cylinder B46 of the left and right sides in bounce-back, after the piston B51 of the left and right sides compresses weary pressurized air, remaining space, remaining pressurized air, when the moment that support plunger B8 two pass liquid hole B16 replaces, pressurized air expansion work in bounce-back room B50, the bounce-back room in left side promotes the piston B51 in left side, plunger B52, the intermediate piston B55 in left side, the plunger B52 on right side, the piston B51 entirety retrogressing on right side.The bounce-back room acting on right side is turned left and is moved back.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air closely follow acting, shuttle speed uniform and stable.
According to the effect of the bounce-back room of the cylinder of the cylinder head of plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, the left and right sides, the left and right sides, oil hydraulic cylinder and the left and right sides, structure and working procedure all in all, the overall work principle of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is as follows:
Hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is the motivational drive by motor.Connected on the same axis by the front crankshaft head A6 of motor, hydraulic pump driving axle D20, driving gear shaft D8, oil hydraulic pump, run-in synchronism.Driving gear D1, drive driven gear D3 to rotate, liquid entering hole D2 place creates suction, and the liquid in liquid case D15 enters in oil hydraulic pump by liquid inlet pipe D14, liquid entering hole D2, and the extruding through two gears creates pressure liquid.The power-conversion of motor has become pressure liquid, pressure liquid mouth D7 is gone out from oil hydraulic pump, through entrance pressure power liquid pipe B1, B4 is under the control of adjusting pole for the threeway of entrance pressure power liquid, pressure liquid is through left entrance pressure power fluid apertures B5, the support plunger B8 pass liquid hole B16 in left side, the liquid in-out threeway B14 in left side enters in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 along pipeline from the pass liquid hole B16 in the left side of oil hydraulic cylinder B47 and does work, promote intermediate piston B55 pressure and reach 6 ~ 7MPa, the plunger B52 on right side, the piston B51 hydraulic pressure on right side reaches by force 18 ~ 21MPa to the right, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid on right side, along the liquid in-out threeway B14 of pipeline through right side, the liquid outlet opening B6 on right side, the support plunger B8 pass liquid hole B16 on right side, fluid threeway B3, drain pipe B2, liquid entering hole D12 enters oil hydraulic pump radiator D11, from liquid outlet D21, liquid return pipe D18, liquid entering hole D17 enters liquid feeding tank D15.
The weary pressurized air of discharging after the generating of turbo-generator group acting is simultaneously along exhaust pipe C15, from the intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 in the left side of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, enter cylinder B46 expansion work, promote the piston B51 in left side, the plunger B52 in left side and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote the plunger B52 on right side, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of piston B51 hydraulic pressure on right side, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress weary pressurized air, the speed entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by exhaust valve B42, the muffler C5 on right side, return-air valve C4 is faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, and more easily, produces benign cycle.
Before not completing a work cycle, twice merit also must be done again in the rear end of the piston in left side:
(1) when the piston B51 on right side compresses weary pressurized air close to top dead center, the cylinder B46 in left side enters weary compressed air to do work, and the piston B51 promoting left side closes to an end.The bottom acting of the piston B51 in left side, promote the oil gun pressure lever B38 in left side forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, air compressor spring B 34 is compressed, machine oil by valve B36, oil outlet tube B32, oil pipe spout B33, spray to right side cylinder B46 wall, the piston B51 on right side, the plunger B52 on right side.
(2) then do work again, promote inner rocker arm B13 and flow into oil pan B39 by the machine oil in the cylinder B46 on the left of partition wall B48. from the machine oil B40 that portals simultaneously.
The rocking arm upright shaft B 13 in left side is rotated, and the outer rocker arm B11 in left side pulls out support plunger B8 left, and lock ball B18 pins support plunger B8, and the inner rocker arm B13 in the cylinder B46 on right side opens, and the oil pipe spout B33 on right side stops oil spout.The pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid on support plunger B8, right side, meanwhile, the intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 on right side enters weary pressurized air.
Pass liquid hole B16 just in the support plunger B8 left and right sides replaces at that moment, pause instantaneously for preventing hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, pressurized air expansion work in bounce-back room B50 on the right side of in the cylinder B46 on right side, left, pressure liquid, weary pressurized air are immediately following acting for the plunger B52 in the piston B51 on the right side of promoting, plunger B52, the intermediate piston B55 on right side, left side, the piston B51 entirety in left side.Complete a work cycle.
Pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, promotion intermediate piston B55 pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, the plunger B52 in left side, the piston B51 in the left side of transformation, hydraulic pressure reach 18 ~ 21MPa by force.The pass liquid hole B16 fluid in left side, enter oil hydraulic pump radiator D11 along the liquid in-out threeway B14 of pipeline through left side, the liquid outlet opening B6 in left side, the support plunger B8 pass liquid hole B16 in left side, fluid threeway B3, drain pipe B2, liquid entering hole D12, enter in liquid feeding tank D15 from liquid outlet D21, liquid return pipe D18, liquid entering hole D17.
Meanwhile, expansion work in the cylinder B46 on the right side of weary pressurized air enters along exhaust pipe C15 from intake valve B43, promote the piston B51 on right side, the plunger B52 on right side and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Promote the plunger B52 in left side, the piston B51 hydraulic pressure in left side reaches 18 ~ 21MPa by force, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, compress the speed that weary pressurized air enters in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa through exhaust valve B42, the muffler C5 of the cylinder B46 in left side, return-air valve C4 faster, hydro-cushion transformation hydraulic coupling used for air compressor is less, it is faster that motor turns, more easily.Before not completing a work cycle, the rear end of the piston B51 on right side, also must do twice merit again.When the piston B51 in left side compresses weary pressurized air close to top dead center, the cylinder B46 on right side enters weary compressed air to do work and closes to an end.
The bottom acting of the piston B51 on right side, promote the oil gun pressure lever B38 on right side forward, oil gun plunger B35 forward, air compressor spring B 34 is compressed, and machine oil sprays to cylinder B46 wall, the plunger B52 in left side, the piston B51 in left side in left side by valve B36, spray bar B32, oil pipe spout B33.Then do work again, promote inner rocker arm B13 simultaneously by partition wall B48, the machine oil in the cylinder B46 on right side flows into oil pan B39 from the machine oil B40 that portals.
The rocking arm upright shaft B 12 on right side is rotated, and the outer rocker arm B11 on right side pulls out support plunger B8 to the right, and ball lock B18 pins support plunger B8, and the inner rocker arm B13 in the cylinder B46 in left side opens, and the oil pipe spout B33 in left side stops oil spout.Pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid on the left of support plunger B8, the intake valve B43 of the cylinder B46 in left side enters weary pressurized air simultaneously.
Pass liquid hole B16 just in the support plunger B8 left and right sides replaces at that moment, pause instantaneously to prevent hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, in the cylinder B46 in left side, the pressurized air expansion work of the bounce-back indoor in left side, the plunger B52 on the piston B51 on the left of promoting, plunger B52, the intermediate piston B55 in left side, right side, the piston B51 entirety on right side are to the right.Pressure liquid, weary pressurized air, followed by acting, like this left, infinitely round to the right, ceaselessly work, make the compressed-air actuated pressure stability in gas tank.Infinite Cyclic acting generating.
A kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system has benefited from three large technology of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor:
What one, have benefited from the employing of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is hydraulic power, and cylinder stroke is long, and the pressure of generation is especially big.Enough expansion spaces are had when the pressurized air in gas tank C1 enters in the cylinder B46 entering hydro-cushion transformation air compressor in turbo-generator group after expansion work generating from exhaust pipe C15, intake valve B43.
Two, having benefited from hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is an Equilibrator, the cylinder B46 that the cylinder B46 that the intermediate liquid cylinder pressure B47 left side is left side, the right are right sides.
The piston of three cylinders be fixed on a logical heart, on the plunger of side-to-side movement.The intermediate piston B55 left side is the plunger B52 in left side, the piston B51 in left side.The right is the plunger B52 on right side, the piston B51 on right side.
Pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the left of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, promote intermediate piston B55 to the right, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid on right side, enters liquid feeding tank D15 along pipeline.In cylinder B46 on the left of the weary pressurized air of simultaneously discharging after expansion work generating in turbo-generator group enters from the intake valve B43 in exhaust pipe C15, left side, expansion work promotes the plunger B52 on the left of the piston B51 in left side, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, and the piston B51 in left side and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote the plunger B52 on right side, the piston B51 on right side is compressed weary pressurized air and entered in the gas tank C1 of pressure 13.24MPa by exhaust valve B42, the muffler C5 on right side, return-air valve C4.
At the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, the pass liquid hole B16 entrance pressure power liquid acting on the right side of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, promote intermediate piston B55 left, the pass liquid hole B16 fluid in left side, enters in liquid feeding tank D15 along pipeline.Simultaneously, the weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work generating in turbo-generator group, expansion work in the cylinder B46 on the right side of entering from the intake valve B43 on exhaust pipe C15, right side, promotes the piston B51 on right side, the plunger B52 on right side, weary compressed-air actuated pressure is larger, and pressure is larger.Pressure liquid promotes intermediate piston B55 pressure 6 ~ 7MPa, the piston B51 on right side and intermediate piston B55 makes a concerted effort to promote the plunger B52 in left side, the strong 18 ~ 21MPa of piston B51 hydraulic pressure in left side adds weary compressed-air actuated pressure and compresses weary pressurized air, is entered in the gas tank of pressure 13.24MPa by exhaust valve B42, the muffler C5 in left side, return-air valve C4.
Because weary pressurized air is with the acting of pressure liquid, weary compressed-air actuated expansion energy becomes pressure.Also can look at " bearing " pressure by the weary pressurized air compressed, the weary pressurized air with the acting of pressure liquid look at " just " pressure, and " just " " is born " and offset.Therefore hydro-cushion transformation air compressor not repetition and waste power.Compression natural air, compress weary pressurized air, the power of pressurized air is equally large.Required pressure one timing, weary pressurized air, compressed-air actuated pressure are larger, and hydro-cushion transformation power used for air compressor is less.
Three, having benefited from hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is again a potential device.
(1) turbo-generator group and the supporting linking of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is made, by the one-sided area phase of the intermediate piston B55 of the oil hydraulic cylinder B47 of all nozzles total aperture surface sum hydro-cushion transformation air compressor of the ultra-high pressure cylinder C9 of turbo-generator group, intermediate pressure cylinder C10, low pressure (LP) cylinder C11.
(2) make driven by engine oil hydraulic pump produce the pressure 6 ~ 7MPa of pressure liquid, add weary compressed-air actuated pressure, the pressure after transformation is greater than in gas tank C1,2 ~ 3 times of compressed air pressure 13.24MPa.
(3) transformation, so-called transformation is exactly that the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston B55 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 is constant, and pressure is constant.The lifting surface area of the piston B51 of the left and right sides in the gas tank B46 of the left and right sides is less than the lifting surface area of intermediate piston B55, and little 2 times, pressure increases 2 times.Little 3 times, pressure increases 3 times.Little 4 times, pressure increases 4 times.Meet physical law " pressure one timing, lifting surface area is less, and pressure is larger ".Resistance is less, and speed is faster, and hydro-cushion transformation power used for air compressor is less, and it is faster that motor turns! Lighter!
The method of the method for this transformation and the air nail gun transformation of upfitter is the same, and it can the compressed air pressure 0.8MPa in gas tank, and through transformation, pressure reaches tens MPa, so, 4, the iron nail of 5cm thrown into reinforcing bar easily and mix in mud.
(4) the cylinder B46 of the left and right sides, the stroke of oil hydraulic cylinder B47 can correspondingly increase.
Concrete making method:
According to the inner link of turbo-generator group and hydro-cushion transformation air compressor
1. turbo-generator group: the internal diameter gross area 420.3514cm2 of total nozzle number of ultra-high pressure cylinder C9, intermediate pressure cylinder C10, low pressure (LP) cylinder C11 tri-cylinders, also be hydro-cushion transformation air compressor oil hydraulic cylinder B47 in the one-sided lifting surface area of intermediate piston B55 and 420.3514cm2, pressure 6 ~ 7MPa.
2. in order to increase the pressure of the piston B51 in the cylinder B46 of the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor left and right sides, by 1/3rd areas of the one-sided lifting surface area 420.3514cm2 of intermediate piston B55 in oil hydraulic cylinder B47 and 140.11713cm2, being the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of the piston B51 in the interior left side of cylinder B46 in left side, is also the lifting surface area 140.11713cm2 of the piston B51 on the interior right side of cylinder B46 on right side.Area reduces three times, 420.3514cm2:140.11713cm2, and pressure increases three times of 6 ~ 7MPa:18 ~ 21MPa.
3. according to the need and possibility, the longer the better for the cylinder stroke of the cylinder B46 of oil hydraulic cylinder B47, the left and right sides, and growing can enlarging volume, reduces the number of times come and gone, reduces friction, increase working life.
Claims (3)
1. a pressurized air circular work power generation system, by turbo-generator group, connection and the hydro-cushion transformation air compressor of motor and oil hydraulic pump form, said turbo-generator group is by pipeline connecting fluid pressure balanced transformation air compressor, formation pressurized air circulates, said hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is in pressurized air cyclic process, pressurizeed to pressurized air by motor and oil hydraulic pump, it is characterized in that, the connection of motor and oil hydraulic pump is divided into four parts, the first, the power of motor by front crankshaft head (A6), hydraulic pump driving axle (D20), driving gear shaft (D8) is connected on the same axis with oil hydraulic pump, and run-in synchronism is transformed to pressure liquid engine power, goes out pressure liquid mouth (D7) through oil hydraulic pump, entrance pressure power liquid pipe (B1), under the control of adjusting pole, give the oil hydraulic cylinder (B47) of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor for the acting of pressure liquid, second, motor is by the cooling system of self, lower header water outlet (A8) connects the intake pipe (B23) of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor, intake pipe threeway (A7) connects air compressor outlet pipe (B28) and dispels the heat to cooling water, 3rd, the water pump fan (A4) of motor is to oil hydraulic pump radiator (D11) ventilation and heat, and its main link has: motor (A1), engine water outlet (A2), engine radiator (A3), water pump fan (A4), water inflow of the engine pipe (A5), front crankshaft head (A6), intake pipe threeway (A7), water outlet (A8), the 4th, the effect of oil hydraulic pump is that the power of motor is transformed to pressure liquid, and oil hydraulic pump is by driving gear (D1), liquid entering hole (D2), driven gear (D3), adjustment plug screw (D4), oil hydraulic pump spring (D5), ball valve (D6), go out pressure liquid mouth (D7), driving gear shaft (D8), driven gear shaft (D9), the pump housing (D10), oil hydraulic pump radiator (D11), liquid entering hole (D12), oil hydraulic pump (D13), liquid inlet pipe (D14), liquid case (D15), liquid case lid (D16), liquid return hole (D17), liquid return pipe (D18), retaining screw (D19), hydraulic pump driving axle (D20) is formed, and its working procedure is: by motor front crankshaft head (A6), hydraulic pump driving axle (D20), driving gear shaft (D8), oil hydraulic pump (D13) connects on the same axis, run-in synchronism, and driving gear (D1) drives driven gear (D3) to rotate, and liquid entering hole (D2) creates suction, and the liquid in liquid case is by liquid inlet pipe (D14), liquid entering hole (D2) enters in oil hydraulic pump (D13), rotating extruding, creating pressure liquid, by going out pressure liquid mouth (D7) in oil hydraulic pump (D13) through driving gear (D1) and driven gear (D3), entrance pressure power liquid pipe (B1), provides pressure liquid to do work to the oil hydraulic cylinder of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor (B47).
2. a kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, turbo-generator group is by gas tank (C1), pressure gauge (C2), gas charging valve (C3), return-air valve (C4), muffler (C5), switch (C6), suction tude (C7), outlet valve (C8), ultra-high pressure cylinder (C9), intermediate pressure cylinder (C10), low pressure (LP) cylinder (C11), generator (C12), row's inlet pipe (C13), axis (C14), exhaust pipe (C15) forms, and its working principle is the compressed-air actuated pressure 13.24MPa in gas tank (C1), by switch (C6), suction tude (C7) enters ultra-high pressure cylinder (C9) interior expansion work, ultrahigh pressure exhaust is by row's inlet pipe (C13), enter intermediate pressure cylinder (C10) interior expansion work, middle pressure gas, low pressure (LP) cylinder (C11) interior expansion work is entered by row's inlet pipe (C13), promotion is fixed on the impeller in the ultra-high pressure cylinder (C9) on axis (C14), the impeller in intermediate pressure cylinder (C10), the impeller in low pressure (LP) cylinder (C11), generator (C12) run-in synchronism generates electricity, and compressed-air actuated expansion energy is changed into mechanical energy, has changed into electric energy by generator (C12), the weary pressurized air of discharging after expansion work in turbo-generator group is through exhaust pipe (C15), intake valve (B43) enters in hydro-cushion transformation air compressor cylinder (B46).
3. a kind of pressurized air circular work power generation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, hydro-cushion transformation air compressor is by plunger adjusting pole, breathing pipe, cooling system, lubricating system, the cylinder head of the left and right sides, the cylinder of the left and right sides, the bounce-back room composition of oil hydraulic cylinder and the left and right sides, plunger adjusting pole is by entrance pressure power liquid pipe (B1), drain pipe (B2), fluid threeway (B3), entrance pressure power liquid threeway (B4), entrance pressure power fluid apertures (B5), liquid outlet opening (B6), plunger tube (B7), support plunger (B8), pin (B9), Lian Jie (B10), outer rocker arm (B11), rocking arm vertical shaft (B12), inner rocker arm (B13), liquid in-out threeway (B14), fixing frame (B15), pass liquid hole (B16), lock ball hole (B17), lock ball (B18), interface (B19), pinhole (B20) is formed, the working procedure of plunger adjusting pole is, in the cylinder (B46) in left side, the rear end acting of the piston (B51) in left side, promote the inner rocker arm (B13) in left side by partition wall (B48), the rocking arm vertical shaft (B12) in left side rotates, the support plunger (B8) in left side is pulled to be moved to the left with the outer rocker arm (B11) rotated, lock ball (B18) pins the support plunger (B8) in left side, inner rocker arm (B13) in the cylinder (B46) on right side opens, pass liquid hole (B16) the entrance pressure power liquid acting on support plunger (B8) right side on right side promotes intermediate piston (B55) left, pass liquid hole (B16) fluid in left side, the intake valve (B43) of the cylinder (B46) on right side enters weary pressurized air simultaneously, the cylinder (B46) in left side compresses weary pressurized air when closing to an end, the bottom acting of the piston (B51) on the right side in the cylinder (B46) on right side promotes the inner rocker arm (B13) on right side by partition wall (B48), the rocking arm vertical shaft (B12) on right side rotates, the support plunger (B8) on right side is pulled to move right with the outer rocker arm (B11) rotated, lock ball (B18) pins the support plunger (B8) on right side, inner rocker arm (B13) in the cylinder (B46) in left side opens, pass liquid hole (B16) the entrance pressure power liquid acting in support plunger (B8) left side in left side promotes intermediate piston (B55) to the right, pass liquid hole (B16) fluid on right side, the intake valve (B43) of the cylinder (B46) in left side enters weary pressurized air simultaneously, the cylinder (B46) on right side compresses weary pressurized air, such Infinite Cyclic acting, the main composition part of breathing pipe has breathing pipe (B21), air inlet/outlet (B22), the working procedure of breathing pipe is, cylinder (B46) on the left of hydro-cushion transformation air compressor compresses weary pressurized air, the air of cylinder (B46) piston (B51) rear end on right side enters the cylinder of cylinder (B46) piston (B51) rear end in left side from breathing pipe (B21), the cylinder (B46) on right side compresses weary pressurized air, the air of cylinder (B46) piston (B51) rear end in left side, the cylinder of cylinder (B46) piston (B51) rear end on right side is entered from breathing pipe (B21), so unlimited round, the air compressor intake pipe (B23) of cooling system is drawn from engine radiator (A3) lower header water outlet (A8), by air compressor intake pipe (B23), water channel (B29), water service pipe (B25), waterway (B24), binding weld (B26), radiating fin (B27), air compressor outlet pipe (B28), enter threeway (A7) and carry out water circulation, in cooling system, the flow process of cooling water is, cooling water flows into the water channel (B29) of the cylinder head (B41) in left side from air compressor intake pipe (B23), from the cylinder head (B41) in left side, water service pipe (B25) flows into the radiating fin (B27) in left side, the radiating fin (B27) on right side is flowed into from the water service pipe (B25) of the radiating fin (B27) in left side, from the water service pipe (B25) of the radiating fin (B27) on right side, flow into the water channel (B29) of the cylinder head (B41) on right side, water pump is entered through intake pipe threeway (A7) from air compressor outlet pipe (B28), circulation cooling, lubricating system is by the oil gun (B30) of the left and right sides, fuel sucking pipe (B31), spray bar (B32), oil pipe spout (B33), air compressor spring (B34), machine oil plunger (B35), valve (B36), pillar (B37), oil gun pressure lever (B38), oil pan (B39), machine oil portals (B40) forms, the working procedure of the oil gun of the lubricating system left and right sides is, the rear end of the piston (B51) in left side in the cylinder (B46) in left side, pusher oil gun pressure lever (B38) forward, machine oil plunger (B35) forward, air compressor spring (B34) compresses, machine oil is through valve (B36), spray bar (B32), oil pipe spout (B33) sprays to the piston (B51) on right side, the plunger (B52) on right side, cylinder (B46) wall, when the plunger (B52) on right side is by partition wall (B48), end of injection, under the control of adjusting pole, in the cylinder (B46) on right side, rear end pusher oil gun pressure lever (B38) of the piston (B51) on right side forward, machine oil plunger (B35) forward, air compressor spring (B34) compresses, machine oil is through valve (B36), spray bar (B32), oil pipe spout (B33), spray to the piston (B51) in left side, the plunger (B52) in left side, cylinder (B46) wall, when the plunger (B52) in left side is by partition wall (B48), end of injection, the main composition part of the cylinder head of the left and right sides has the cylinder head (B41) of the left and right sides, intake valve (B43), exhaust valve (B42), interface (B44), stud (B45), air compressor intake pipe (B23) and air compressor outlet pipe (B28), its working procedure is, the intake valve (B43) of the cylinder (B46) in left side enters weary pressurized air, pressurized air arranged by the exhaust valve (B42) of the cylinder (B46) on right side, the intake valve (B43) of the cylinder (B46) on right side enters weary pressurized air, pressurized air arranged by the exhaust valve (B42) of the cylinder (B46) in left side, the air compressor intake pipe (B23) of the cylinder head (B41) in left side enters cooling water, the air compressor outlet pipe (B28) of the cylinder head (B41) on right side goes out cooling water, the cylinder (B46) of the left and right sides is primarily of cylinder head (B41), cylinder (B46), bounce-back room (B50), piston (B51), plunger (B52), inner rocker arm (B13), oil pipe spout (B33), machine oil portals (B40), air inlet/outlet (B22) forms, the working procedure of the cylinder of the left and right sides is, pass liquid hole (B16) the entrance pressure power liquid acting in oil hydraulic cylinder (B47) left side promotes intermediate piston (B55) to the right, pass liquid hole (B16) fluid on right side, the intake valve (B43) of the cylinder (B46) in left side enters the piston (B51) that weary pressurized air expansion work promotes left side simultaneously, the plunger (B52) in left side and intermediate piston (B55) are made a concerted effort, promote the plunger (B52) on right side, the piston (B51) on right side compresses weary pressurized air, by exhaust valve (B42), muffler (C5), return-air valve (C4) enters in gas tank (C1), at the end of compressing weary pressurized air, under the control of adjusting pole, pass liquid hole (B16) the entrance pressure power liquid acting on oil hydraulic cylinder (B47) right side, promote intermediate piston (B55) left, pass liquid hole (B16) fluid in left side, the intake valve (B43) of the cylinder (B46) on right side enters weary pressurized air expansion work simultaneously, promote the piston (B51) on right side, the plunger (B52) on right side and intermediate piston (B55) promote the plunger (B52) in left side with joint efforts, the piston (B51) in left side compresses weary pressurized air, by exhaust valve (B42), muffler (C5), return-air valve (C4) enters in gas tank (C1), such Infinite Cyclic, oil hydraulic cylinder is primarily of intermediate piston (B55), the plunger (B52) of the left and right sides, the partition wall (B48) of the left and right sides, pass liquid hole (B16) composition of the left and right sides, the engineering process of oil hydraulic cylinder is, pass liquid hole (B16) the entrance pressure power liquid acting on oil hydraulic cylinder (B47) right side, promote the plunger (B52) in intermediate piston (B55) left side, the piston (B51) in left side left, pass liquid hole (B16) fluid in left side, the plunger (B52) on right side, piston (B51) retinue on right side, when arriving partition wall (B48), under the control of adjusting pole, pass liquid hole (B16) the entrance pressure power liquid acting in oil hydraulic cylinder (B47) left side, promote intermediate piston (B55), the plunger (B52) on right side, the piston (B51) on right side to the right, right pass liquid hole (B16) fluid, the plunger (B52) in left side, piston (B51) retinue in left side, such Infinite Cyclic, bounce-back room (B50) is by cylinder head (B41), cylinder (B46), piston (B51) forms, bounce-back room working procedure is, bounce-back room (B50) is in the front end of the cylinder (B46) of the left and right sides, after the piston (B51) of the left and right sides compresses weary pressurized air, remaining space, remaining pressurized air, when the moment that support plunger (B8) two pass liquid hole (B16) replaces, pressurized air expansion work in bounce-back room (B50), the bounce-back room of the left and right sides promotes the piston (B51) in left side, the plunger (B52) in left side, intermediate piston (B55), the plunger (B52) on right side, piston (B51) entirety on right side retreats, bounce-back room (B50) acting on right side is turned left and is moved back, pressure liquid, weary pressurized air is immediately following acting, shuttle speed uniform and stable.
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