[go: up one dir, main page]

CN104498769A - Titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa - Google Patents

Titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104498769A
CN104498769A CN201410670345.8A CN201410670345A CN104498769A CN 104498769 A CN104498769 A CN 104498769A CN 201410670345 A CN201410670345 A CN 201410670345A CN 104498769 A CN104498769 A CN 104498769A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
titanium alloy
titanium
consumable electrode
alloy
1400mpa
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410670345.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王新南
朱知寿
商国强
费跃
李静
祝力伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Corp
Original Assignee
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Corp filed Critical BEIJING INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS CHINA AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Corp
Priority to CN201410670345.8A priority Critical patent/CN104498769A/en
Publication of CN104498769A publication Critical patent/CN104498769A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of metal material technology, and relates to a titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa. The titanium alloy provided by the invention consists of the following components by weight percentage: 9%-15% of molybdenum, 4%-8% of iron, 1%-5% of aluminum, no more than 0.08% of carbon, no more than 0.05% of nitrogen, no more than 0.015% of hydrogen, no more than 0.15% of oxygen and the balance of titanium. The titanium alloy of the invention has outstanding strength performance, tensile strength more than 1400 MPa, and good coupling of the strength-plasticity-toughness. The titanium alloy is not easy to crack during the forging process, easy for forming and low in processing cost, can be used as a key bearing component in aviation, also can be widely popularized and used in the fields of aerospace, weapons and other civilian usage, and has significant economic benefits.

Description

A kind of intensity is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallic substance technology, relate to the titanium alloy that a kind of intensity is greater than 1400MPa.
Background technology
Along with the great-leap-forward high speed development of the weaponry of new generation such as hypersonic aircraft, UCAV, high stealthy high maneuvering-vehicle, strategic bomber, variant aircraft and new concept weapon, development superhigh intensity titanium alloy material, reach more high strength, high tenacity, damage tolerance, high fatigue property, low cost and the Good All-around Property requirement such as can to weld, with the lightweight of satisfied weaponry of new generation and long-life design and use target, demand is very urgent.
At present, the performance potential of restriction superhigh intensity titanium alloy plays and the major cause applied on weaponry of new generation is superhigh intensity titanium alloy improving constantly along with intensity, and the over-all propertieies such as plasticity, toughness, fatigue property, damage tolerance performance have thereupon and reduce to some extent.Such as, the GUM alloy of Japanese invention, intensity reaches the level of 1800 ~ 2000MPa, but plasticity does not improve, and unit elongation is only about 5%, and toughness is lower.Its intensity of TB20 superhigh intensity titanium alloy of China's exploratory development also can reach more than 1350MPa, but can only be applied in the small dimension work in-process such as a material fastening piece, for the manufacture of plasticity during heavy thickness forging and toughness lower, fracture toughness only has left and right, thus limit the application of its further genralrlization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: propose a kind ofly to meet the titanium alloy that intensity reaches more than 1400MPa and good over-all properties coupling simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the weight percent of titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 9% ~ 15%, iron 4% ~ 8%, aluminium 1% ~ 5%, carbon≤0.08%, nitrogen≤0.05%, hydrogen≤0.015%, oxygen≤0.15%, surplus are titanium.
The step of preparation is as follows:
1, prepare electrode: the weight percent according to the following element of this alloy: molybdenum 9% ~ 15%, iron 4% ~ 8%, aluminium 1% ~ 5%, surplus are titanium, determine that material composition carries out batch mixing, after batch mixing, be pressed into consumable electrode with pressing machine;
2, first time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: consumable electrode is loaded vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace and carry out melting, smelting temperature is 1850 DEG C ~ 2050 DEG C, obtains an ingot casting at crystallizer;
3, second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out the melting of second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace by an ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtain secondary ingot casting at crystallizer;
4, third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting by secondary ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature is 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtains three ingot castings at crystallizer;
5, prepare finished product titan alloy casting ingot: three ingot castings are cut rising head and heelpiece, removes surface scale, and obtain finished product titan alloy casting ingot at head, tail after carrying out chamfered.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Titanium alloy of the present invention has outstanding strength property, and tensile strength can reach more than 1400MPa, and yield strength can reach more than 1300MPa, and have the coupling of good intensity-plasticity-toughness, wherein, unit elongation reaches more than 6%, relative reduction in area reaches more than 10%, and fracture toughness reaches this alloy is not easy to crack in forging process, is easy to be shaped, and tooling cost is low.Can be used as the crucial load-carrying member of aviation, also can be applicable in space flight, weapons, the field such as civilian, remarkable in economical benefits.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in further details.The weight percent of titanium alloy of the present invention consists of: molybdenum 9% ~ 15%, iron 4% ~ 8%, aluminium 1% ~ 5%, carbon≤0.08%, nitrogen≤0.05%, hydrogen≤0.015%, oxygen≤0.15%, surplus are titanium.
The step of preparation is as follows:
1, prepare electrode: the weight percent according to the following element of this alloy: molybdenum 9% ~ 15%, iron 4% ~ 8%, aluminium 1% ~ 5%, surplus are titanium, determine that material composition carries out batch mixing, after batch mixing, be pressed into consumable electrode with pressing machine;
2, first time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: consumable electrode is loaded vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace and carry out melting, smelting temperature is 1850 DEG C ~ 2050 DEG C, obtains an ingot casting at crystallizer;
3, second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out the melting of second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace by an ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtain secondary ingot casting at crystallizer;
4, third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting by secondary ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature is 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtains three ingot castings at crystallizer;
5, prepare finished product titan alloy casting ingot: three ingot castings are cut rising head and heelpiece, removes surface scale, and obtain finished product titan alloy casting ingot at head, tail after carrying out chamfered.
Principle of work of the present invention is: this alloy adds a large amount of beta stable element molybdenum elements and ferro element, can play good solution strengthening effect, significantly improve alloy strength, and reduce phase point temperature, improves hardening capacity, strengthens heat treatment reinforcement effect.The effect of solution strengthening is not only played in the interpolation of this Aluminum in Alloy element, can also reduce alloy density.Therefore, alloy, after double annealing, has outstanding strength property and good over-all properties coupling.
Embodiment 1
The weight percent of titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum: 12%, iron: 5%, aluminium: 3%, carbon: 0.02%, nitrogen: 0.007%, hydrogen: 0.008%, oxygen: 0.062%, and surplus is titanium
The step of preparation is as follows:
1, electrode is prepared: adopt titanium sponge, commercial-purity aluminium, Al-Mo master alloy and Fe-Mo master alloy to be raw material, batch mixing is carried out: molybdenum: 12%, iron: 5%, aluminium: 3%, surplus is titanium by following weight percent, after batch mixing, be pressed into consumable electrode with pressing machine;
2, first time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: consumable electrode is loaded vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace and carry out melting, smelting temperature is 1850 DEG C ~ 2050 DEG C, obtains an ingot casting at crystallizer;
3, second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out the melting of second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace by an ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtain secondary ingot casting at crystallizer;
4, third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting by secondary ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature is 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtains three ingot castings at crystallizer;
5, finished product titan alloy casting ingot: three ingot castings are cut rising head and heelpiece, removes surface scale, and obtain finished product titan alloy casting ingot at head, tail after carrying out chamfered;
6, finished product titan alloy casting ingot is carried out four fire time coggings at 1050 DEG C, 1000 DEG C, 980 DEG C, 930 DEG C, control pass deformation between 25% ~ 40%, make forging stock;
7, forging stock is carried out four fire at 770 DEG C and change forging, pass deformation, between 30% ~ 50%, finally makes φ 120mm bar.
According to GJB GJB 3763A-2004 " titanium or titanium alloy thermal treatment ", to the heat treating regime that finished product bar adopts be: 780 DEG C/30min, AC+510 DEG C/12h, AC, then carry out performance test.The result recorded is: tensile strength is 1550MPa, and yield strength is 1498MPa, and unit elongation is 8.3%, relative reduction in area 17.9%, fracture toughness K iCfor
Embodiment 2:
The weight percent of titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum: 9%, iron: 8%, aluminium: 5%, carbon: 0.01%, nitrogen: 0.005%, hydrogen: 0.0017%, oxygen: 0.074%, and surplus is titanium.
The step of preparation is as follows:
1, electrode is prepared: adopt titanium sponge, commercial-purity aluminium, pure iron silk, Fe-Mo master alloy to be raw material, carry out batch mixing by following weight percent: molybdenum: 9%, iron: 8%, aluminium: 5%, surplus is titanium, after batch mixing, be pressed into consumable electrode with pressing machine;
2, first time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: consumable electrode is loaded vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace and carry out melting, smelting temperature is 1850 DEG C ~ 2050 DEG C, obtains an ingot casting at crystallizer;
3, second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out the melting of second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace by an ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtain secondary ingot casting at crystallizer;
4, third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting by secondary ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature is 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtains three ingot castings at crystallizer;
5, finished product titan alloy casting ingot: three ingot castings are cut rising head and heelpiece, removes surface scale, and obtain finished product titan alloy casting ingot at head, tail after carrying out chamfered;
6, finished product titan alloy casting ingot is carried out four fire time coggings at 1050 DEG C, 1000 DEG C, 980 DEG C, 930 DEG C, control pass deformation between 25% ~ 40%, make forging stock;
7, forging stock is carried out five fire at 760 DEG C and change forging, pass deformation, between 30% ~ 50%, finally makes φ 50mm bar.
According to GJB GJB 3763A-2004 " titanium or titanium alloy thermal treatment ", to the heat treating regime that finished product bar adopts be: 770 DEG C/30min, AC+500 DEG C/12h, AC, then carry out performance test.The result recorded is: tensile strength is 1627MPa, and yield strength is 1550MPa, and unit elongation is 6.3%, relative reduction in area 15.2%, fracture toughness K iCfor
Embodiment 3:
The weight percent of titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum: 15%, iron: 4%, aluminium: 1%, carbon: 0.03%, nitrogen: 0.008%, hydrogen: 0.008%, oxygen: 0.082%, and surplus is titanium.
The step of preparation is as follows:
1, electrode is prepared: adopt titanium sponge, Al-Mo master alloy, Fe-Mo master alloy, Ti-Mo master alloy to be raw material, batch mixing is carried out: molybdenum: 15%, iron: 4%, aluminium: 1%, surplus is titanium by following weight percent, after batch mixing, be pressed into consumable electrode with pressing machine;
2, first time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: consumable electrode is loaded vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace and carry out melting, smelting temperature is 1850 DEG C ~ 2050 DEG C, obtains an ingot casting at crystallizer;
3, second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out the melting of second time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace by an ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtain secondary ingot casting at crystallizer;
4, third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting: carry out third time vacuum consumable electrode arc furnace melting by secondary ingot casting as consumable electrode, smelting temperature is 1800 DEG C ~ 2000 DEG C, obtains three ingot castings at crystallizer;
5, finished product titan alloy casting ingot: three ingot castings are cut rising head and heelpiece, removes surface scale, and obtain finished product titan alloy casting ingot at head, tail after carrying out chamfered;
6, finished product titan alloy casting ingot is carried out three fire time coggings at 1070 DEG C, 1020 DEG C, 980 DEG C, 930 DEG C, control pass deformation between 25% ~ 40%, make forging stock;
7, forging stock is carried out three fire at 780 DEG C and change forging, pass deformation, between 30% ~ 50%, finally makes φ 150mm bar.
According to GJB GJB 3763A-2004 " titanium or titanium alloy thermal treatment ", to the heat treating regime that finished product bar adopts be: 770 DEG C/30min, AC+520 DEG C/12h, AC, then carry out performance test.The result recorded is: tensile strength is 1450MPa, and yield strength is 1380MPa, and unit elongation is 10.3%, relative reduction in area 23.6%, fracture toughness K iCfor

Claims (8)

1. intensity is greater than a titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 9% ~ 15%, iron 4% ~ 8%, aluminium 1% ~ 5%, carbon≤0.08%, nitrogen≤0.05%, hydrogen≤0.015%, oxygen≤0.15%, surplus are titanium.
2. a kind of intensity according to claim 1 is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 14% ~ 15%, iron 4% ~ 5%, aluminium 1% ~ 2%, surplus are titanium.
3. a kind of intensity according to claim 1 is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 13% ~ 14%, iron 5% ~ 6%, aluminium 2% ~ 3%, surplus are titanium.
4. a kind of intensity according to claim 1 is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 12% ~ 13%, iron 6% ~ 7%, aluminium 3% ~ 4%, surplus are titanium.
5. a kind of intensity according to claim 1 is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 11% ~ 12%, iron 7% ~ 8%, aluminium 4% ~ 5%, surplus are titanium.
6. a kind of intensity according to claim 1 is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 10% ~ 11%, iron 7% ~ 8%, aluminium 4% ~ 5%, surplus are titanium.
7. a kind of intensity according to claim 1 is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum 9% ~ 10%, iron 7% ~ 8%, aluminium 4% ~ 5%, surplus are titanium.
8. a kind of intensity according to claim 1 is greater than the titanium alloy of 1400MPa, it is characterized in that: the weight percent of this titanium alloy consists of: the weight percent of titanium alloy consists of: molybdenum: 12%, iron: 5%, aluminium: 3%, surplus is titanium.
CN201410670345.8A 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa Pending CN104498769A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410670345.8A CN104498769A (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410670345.8A CN104498769A (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104498769A true CN104498769A (en) 2015-04-08

Family

ID=52940219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410670345.8A Pending CN104498769A (en) 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104498769A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106058092A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 普定县银丰农业科技发展有限公司 Low-cost titanium alloy energy-saving vehicle storage battery shell and manufacturing method and machining method thereof
CN106090461A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 常熟市双羽铜业有限公司 A kind of light-high-strength titanium plastic composite

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5294267A (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-03-15 Titanium Metals Corporation Metastable beta titanium-base alloy
JP5353754B2 (en) * 2009-02-19 2013-11-27 新日鐵住金株式会社 Metastable β-type titanium alloy having low Young's modulus and method for producing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5294267A (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-03-15 Titanium Metals Corporation Metastable beta titanium-base alloy
EP0600579A1 (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-06-08 Titanium Metals Corporation Metastable beta titanium-base alloy
JP5353754B2 (en) * 2009-02-19 2013-11-27 新日鐵住金株式会社 Metastable β-type titanium alloy having low Young's modulus and method for producing the same

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刑淑仪等: "《铝合金和钛合金》", 31 October 1987, article "钛合金", pages: 106-108 *
莫畏等: "《钛冶金,第2版》", 30 June 1979 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106058092A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-26 普定县银丰农业科技发展有限公司 Low-cost titanium alloy energy-saving vehicle storage battery shell and manufacturing method and machining method thereof
CN106090461A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 常熟市双羽铜业有限公司 A kind of light-high-strength titanium plastic composite

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104046903B (en) Coil rod for Grade 13.9/Grade 14.9 delayed-fracture-resistant high-strength fasteners and manufacturing method thereof
CN109852845A (en) Tough titanium alloy of a kind of nearly β type height and preparation method thereof
CN103509984A (en) Ultrahigh strength aluminum lithium alloy and preparation method thereof
CN102888531B (en) Quick-forming component alpha and beta type titan alloy silk material piled up by a kind of 960MPa intensity level electron beam fuse
CN106591625A (en) Titanium alloy with matched high strength and toughness and preparation process of titanium alloy
CN107841654A (en) A kind of increasing material manufacturing boracic titanium alloy powder and preparation method thereof
CN103014534A (en) Cast hot work die steel and processing method thereof
CN102978552B (en) Plastic deformation method for cast magnesium-gadolinium-yttrium-neodymium-zirconium (Mg-Gd-Y-Nd-Zr) rare earth magnesium-alloy component
CN103882254A (en) Aluminium bronze continuously-cast tube with both high strength and high ductility, and production method thereof
CN107779667A (en) A kind of titanium alloy plate
CN103305781B (en) Multi-element microalloyed titanium alloy processing method
CN106939384B (en) High-tensile aluminium alloy rod
CN103614644A (en) Highly-wear-resistant alloy steel material used for pump trucks and preparation method of the alloy steel material
CN106011537A (en) Fine grain high-strength and high-toughness beta titanium alloy and manufacturing method thereof
CN105400993B (en) A kind of low-cost titanium alloy of resistance to high speed impact
CN103302454B (en) Composite forming method of magnesium alloy hub
CN105088014B (en) A kind of low-cost high-strength Ti Fe alloy blanks and its preparation technology
CN103243235B (en) High strength titanium alloy
CN103352163B (en) The two-phase Cast iron liner that a kind of rotary casting is produced
CN105088012A (en) Application of Titanium Alloy Piston and Connecting Rod Group on Diesel Locomotive and Its Process Method
CN104498769A (en) Titanium alloy with strength greater than 1400MPa
CN102061408A (en) Method for preparing low-cost titanium alloy
CN110016588A (en) A metastable beta titanium alloy with tensile strength greater than 1300MPa
CN103409658B (en) A kind of resistance to 600 DEG C of high strength at high temperature can welding titanium alloy
CN103805909A (en) Preparation method of austenitic hot-work die steel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150408

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication