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CN104497600A - Environment-friendly preparation process of warm-mix asphalt cement material - Google Patents

Environment-friendly preparation process of warm-mix asphalt cement material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104497600A
CN104497600A CN201410831579.6A CN201410831579A CN104497600A CN 104497600 A CN104497600 A CN 104497600A CN 201410831579 A CN201410831579 A CN 201410831579A CN 104497600 A CN104497600 A CN 104497600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
environment
preparation process
asphalt cement
warm
friendly preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410831579.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨月忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JIANSHEN BIOLOGY AGROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU JIANSHEN BIOLOGY AGROCHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410831579.6A priority Critical patent/CN104497600A/en
Publication of CN104497600A publication Critical patent/CN104497600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly preparation process of a warm-mix asphalt cement material. By adopting the technical formula (w/%), the environment-friendly preparation process comprises the following components: 80%-90% of an asphalt cement material, 2%-18% of a recycled material, 0.5%-5% of sodium polyphosphate and 0.05%-2% of water. The warm-mix asphalt cement material prepared by the preparation process still keeps good liquidity at a relatively low temperature due to the action of a sodium polyphosphate water solution, thus the stirring, paving and storing temperatures of the asphalt cement material are lowered. By introducing a proper amount of water, the viscosity of the asphalt is effectively reduced; meanwhile, gasification and volatilization of organic matters are reduced; the safety of the environment and a human body is protected; recycled plastic and recycled rubber are effectively utilized, so that the problem of plastic pollution is greatly solved; the warm-mix asphalt cement material prepared by the environment-friendly preparation process is stable in property, safe and environment-friendly; and the preparation process is simple and easy to control.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly preparation process of Warm mixed asphalt cement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Warm mixed asphalt cement, particularly a kind of environment-friendly preparation process of Warm mixed asphalt cement, belongs to petrochemical industry.
Background technology
Bituminous pavement, as a kind of continuous pavement, has damping, an advantage such as comfortable, the easy-maintaining of driving a vehicle, and is the major way that high class pavement adopts.Along with the quickening of industrialization, urbanization process, there is great demand to the usage quantity of bituminous cements.Generally use the hard pitch higher than 200 DEG C directly to carry out cooling forming through sieve plate distributor in existing refining of petroleum industry, but there is mixing, transport and in the process that paves, occur thermal ageing, toxic gaseous emission and too much energy consumption problem in hard pitch.Along with the cry of global energy-saving and emission-reduction is surging, scientific workers have made a large amount of effort in the temperature reducing mixing bituminous cements and environmental protection, environmentally friendly Warm-Mix Bitumen Mixture is come out one after another with kinds of processes form, and gets up in ground widespread uses such as Europe, North America, South Africa, East Asia.
" Warm mixed asphalt cement and preparation method thereof " disclosed in CN 201010609465, adds rheological modifiers and high molecular polymer and carries out hybrid reaction and obtain in bituminous cements; " a kind of Warm-Mix Bitumen Mixture and preparation method thereof " disclosed in CN 101302348A adopts Sasobit warm-mixed asphalt additive to carry out warm mix, adopt cracking polyethylene wax and stearic acid as smoke inhibition modifying agent in CN 101649122 disclosed " a kind of SBS modifying asphalt and preparation method thereof ", modification is carried out to SBS modifying asphalt agglutinate, in WO2009137299A2 disclosed " resin modified bituminous cements component ", in bituminous cements, add the resin of 0.01wt% ~ 25wt%.Above-mentioned patent documentation all solves cooling viscosity reduction problem when asphalt mixes and stirs, and improves construction workability, strengthens compactness.In addition in US 006846354B2 disclosed " technique of production warm mix plate form rubber composition and system ", appropriate moisture is introduced in bituminous cements, make pitch by foaming viscosity reduction, realize the warm mix of asphalt preferably, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Plastics are widely used in packaging, furniture, plastic film for agricultural use, Industrial materials because it has good shaping, the feature such as insulativity, acid and alkali-resistance, erosion resistance by people.But increase along with plastics output, price reduces, and renewal frequency is accelerated, and makes plastic products also increasing to the pollution of environment, " white pollution " that waste plastic brings, and having become one today can not unheeded social effects of pollution again.China is one of ten large plastics production and consumption states in the world, the recycling of plastic products in recent years also result in the great attention of country and society, greatly develop plastics recycling industry and not only slow down environmental pollution, facilitate again the fast development of plastic industry.
Current, for the rare report of research and development recycled plastic is applied in bituminous cements.
We study by experiment, by recycled plastic or rubber applications in bituminous cements, develop a kind of environment-friendly preparation process of Warm mixed asphalt cement.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: for the problems of the prior art, a large amount of plastics that the present invention reclaims in being intended to utilize life to produce or rubber item, provide a kind of production technique simple, the environment-friendly preparation process of the Warm mixed asphalt cement that product property is stable.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of environment-friendly preparation process of Warm mixed asphalt cement, comprises the steps:
A, weigh each material component by proportioning; B, by bituminous cements heating raw materials to 130 ~ 160 DEG C, make its progressively softening melting; C, the reclaimed materials of weighing to be pulverized; D, the crushed material of step C is added in the molten mass of step B, be stirred to evenly; E, maintenance temperature 130 ~ 160 DEG C, add sodium polyphosphate and water, shear, stir, be slowly warming up to 140 ~ 175 DEG C in the melting mixing body of step D gained, continues stirring reaction and take the dish out of the pot for 0.5 ~ 2 hour; The ratio of described each raw material following ( w/ %):
Bituminous cements 80 ~ 90
Reclaimed materials 2 ~ 18
Sodium polyphosphate 0.5 ~ 5
Water 0.05 ~ 2.
As preferably, described bituminous cements is reason pitch or the polymer modified asphalt of each class requirement in satisfied " standard specification for construction and acceptance of highway asphalt pavement " (JTG F40-2004).
As preferably, described reclaimed materials is a kind of in plastics, rubber or both mixtures.
As preferably, described plastics are homogeneous plastic or heterogeneous plastics.
As preferably, described rubber is homogeneity rubber or heterogeneous rubber.
The environment-friendly preparation process of a kind of Warm mixed asphalt cement provided by the invention, compared to existing technology, there is following beneficial effect: the Warm mixed asphalt cement prepared by the present invention is due to the effect of polyphosphoric acid sodium water solution, still good mobility is kept at a lower temperature, thus reduce bituminous cements stirring, pave storing temp; Introduce appropriate water in the present invention, while making the effective viscosity reduction of pitch, reduce organic gasification volatilization, protection of the environment and human-body safety; Effective utilization of recycled plastic and recovery rubber, very big limit solves white pollution problems; The made Warm mixed asphalt cement stable in properties of the present invention, safety and environmental protection, production technique is simple and easy to control.
Specific embodiment
By the following examples the present invention is further explained:
Embodiment 1
Formula A ( w/ %):
Bituminous cements 80
Recycled plastic 15
Sodium polyphosphate 3.5
Water 1.5
An environment-friendly preparation process for Warm mixed asphalt cement, comprises the steps: A, weighs each material component by proportioning; B, by bituminous cements heating raw materials to 130 ~ 160 DEG C, make its progressively softening melting; C, the recycled plastic of weighing to be pulverized; D, the synthetic resin moulding compound particle of step C is added in the molten mass of step B, be stirred to evenly; E, maintenance temperature 130 ~ 160 DEG C, add sodium polyphosphate and water, shear, stir, be slowly warming up to 140 ~ 175 DEG C in the melting mixing body of step D gained, continues stirring reaction and take the dish out of the pot for 0.5 ~ 2 hour.
Embodiment 2
Formula B ( w/ %):
Bituminous cements 85
Recycled plastic 12
Sodium polyphosphate 2.5
Water 0.5
An environment-friendly preparation process for Warm mixed asphalt cement, comprises the steps: A, weighs each material component by proportioning; B, by bituminous cements heating raw materials to 130 ~ 160 DEG C, make its progressively softening melting; C, the recycled plastic of weighing to be pulverized; D, the synthetic resin moulding compound particle of step C is added in the molten mass of step B, be stirred to evenly; E, maintenance temperature 130 ~ 160 DEG C, add sodium polyphosphate and water, shear, stir, be slowly warming up to 140 ~ 175 DEG C in the melting mixing body of step D gained, continues stirring reaction and take the dish out of the pot for 0.5 ~ 2 hour.
Embodiment 3
Formula C ( w/ %):
Bituminous cements 90
Recycled plastic 7.5
Sodium polyphosphate 2
Water 0.5
An environment-friendly preparation process for Warm mixed asphalt cement, comprises the steps: A, weighs each material component by proportioning; B, by bituminous cements heating raw materials to 130 ~ 160 DEG C, make its progressively softening melting; C, the recycled plastic of weighing to be pulverized; D, the synthetic resin moulding compound particle of step C is added in the molten mass of step B, be stirred to evenly; E, maintenance temperature 130 ~ 160 DEG C, add sodium polyphosphate and water, shear, stir, be slowly warming up to 140 ~ 175 DEG C in the melting mixing body of step D gained, continues stirring reaction and take the dish out of the pot for 0.5 ~ 2 hour.
Embodiment 4
Formula D ( w/ %):
Bituminous cements 85
Reclaim rubber 10
Sodium polyphosphate 4
Water 1
An environment-friendly preparation process for Warm mixed asphalt cement, comprises the steps: A, weighs each material component by proportioning; B, by bituminous cements heating raw materials to 130 ~ 160 DEG C, make its progressively softening melting; C, the recovery rubber of weighing to be pulverized; D, the rubber powder particle of step C is added in the molten mass of step B, be stirred to evenly; E, maintenance temperature 130 ~ 160 DEG C, add sodium polyphosphate and water, shear, stir, be slowly warming up to 140 ~ 175 DEG C in the melting mixing body of step D gained, continues stirring reaction and take the dish out of the pot for 0.5 ~ 2 hour.
Embodiment 5
Formula E ( w/ %):
Bituminous cements 85
Recycled plastic and rubber 11
Sodium polyphosphate 3
Water 1
An environment-friendly preparation process for Warm mixed asphalt cement, comprises the steps: A, weighs each material component by proportioning; B, by bituminous cements heating raw materials to 130 ~ 160 DEG C, make its progressively softening melting; C, the recycled plastic of weighing and rubber to be pulverized; D, the crushed material of step C is added in the molten mass of step B, be stirred to evenly; E, maintenance temperature 130 ~ 160 DEG C, add sodium polyphosphate and water, shear, stir, be slowly warming up to 140 ~ 175 DEG C in the melting mixing body of step D gained, continues stirring reaction and take the dish out of the pot for 0.5 ~ 2 hour.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an environment-friendly preparation process for Warm mixed asphalt cement, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
A, weigh each material component by proportioning; B, by bituminous cements heating raw materials to 130 ~ 160 DEG C, make its progressively softening melting; C, the reclaimed materials of weighing to be pulverized; D, the crushed material of step C is added in the molten mass of step B, be stirred to evenly; E, maintenance temperature 130 ~ 160 DEG C, add sodium polyphosphate and water, shear, stir, be slowly warming up to 140 ~ 175 DEG C in the melting mixing body of step D gained, continues stirring reaction and take the dish out of the pot for 0.5 ~ 2 hour; The ratio of described each raw material following ( w/ %):
Bituminous cements 80 ~ 90
Reclaimed materials 2 ~ 18
Sodium polyphosphate 0.5 ~ 5
Water 0.05 ~ 2.
2. the environment-friendly preparation process of a kind of Warm mixed asphalt cement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bituminous cements is reason pitch or the polymer modified asphalt of each class requirement in satisfied " standard specification for construction and acceptance of highway asphalt pavement " (JTG F40-2004).
3. the environment-friendly preparation process of a kind of Warm mixed asphalt cement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described reclaimed materials is a kind of in plastics, rubber or both mixtures.
4. the environment-friendly preparation process of a kind of Warm mixed asphalt cement as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described plastics are homogeneous plastic or heterogeneous plastics.
5. the environment-friendly preparation process of a kind of Warm mixed asphalt cement as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described rubber is homogeneity rubber or heterogeneous rubber.
CN201410831579.6A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Environment-friendly preparation process of warm-mix asphalt cement material Pending CN104497600A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104497600A true CN104497600A (en) 2015-04-08

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE68900035D1 (en) * 1988-06-27 1991-03-14 Asphalt Materials Inc MULTI-GRADE ASPHALT CEMENT PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION.
CN101265363A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-09-17 陕西长大博源公路养护科技有限公司 Waste and old rubber powder modifying asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN102234432A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 上海益泰能源科技有限公司 Anti-stripping warm mix asphalt additive agent comprising surfactant, its preparation method and application
CN102702600A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-10-03 深圳市科中大高分子材料研究所 Environment-friendly asphalt pavement anti-rut agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE68900035D1 (en) * 1988-06-27 1991-03-14 Asphalt Materials Inc MULTI-GRADE ASPHALT CEMENT PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION.
CN101265363A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-09-17 陕西长大博源公路养护科技有限公司 Waste and old rubber powder modifying asphalt and preparation method thereof
CN102234432A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 上海益泰能源科技有限公司 Anti-stripping warm mix asphalt additive agent comprising surfactant, its preparation method and application
CN102702600A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-10-03 深圳市科中大高分子材料研究所 Environment-friendly asphalt pavement anti-rut agent and preparation method thereof

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