CN104496383A - Humidity-adjustable building material - Google Patents
Humidity-adjustable building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104496383A CN104496383A CN201410694510.3A CN201410694510A CN104496383A CN 104496383 A CN104496383 A CN 104496383A CN 201410694510 A CN201410694510 A CN 201410694510A CN 104496383 A CN104496383 A CN 104496383A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- humidity
- construction
- building material
- adjustable building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 20 ~ 40 parts Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039361 Sacroiliitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a humidity-adjustable building material. The humidity-adjustable building material comprises, by weight, 10-30 parts of superabsorbent resin, 20-40 parts of a calcium chloride solution, 5-15 parts of a carbon fiber, 20-40 parts of gypsum, 10-15 parts of diatomite, 1-5 parts of nanometer zinc oxide, 3-5 parts of a retarder, 5-8 parts of Portland cement, 0.1-2 parts of a thickening agent and 0.5-1.5 parts of an antibacterial agent. The material can automatically absorb or release water vapor with the change of the indoor humidity in order to control the humidity constant, has an obvious humidity adjustment effect and a fast absorption and release speed, saves energy, and also has deodorizing and sterilizing effects to purify indoor air and ensure the comfort of human bodies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction, be specially a kind of material of construction of adjusting humidity.
Background technology
Moisture control material of construction is the humidity utilizing properties of materials to come in surge chamber.Because when excess moisture in air, make people produce humidity, the sense of discomfort such as uncomfortable in chest, bring out the diseases such as sacroiliitis, encourage various mould amount reproduction simultaneously and grow, affect food-processing and preservation.But air humidity content is too low, people can be made to produce again allergic, eye xeromycteria, respiratory system resistibility declines, and is unfavorable for healthy, such as autumn and winter season, can only ensure the humidity of air by adding humidifier.The material of construction with temp regulating function conventional at present mainly divides two classes: a class utilizes the porous mediums such as timber, gypsum, zeolite as humidity adjusting material, and another kind of is utilize hygroscopic salt as humidity adjusting material.Using porous medium as the material of construction of humidity adjusting material, because the moisture in material is mainly present in pore in a gaseous form, therefore moisture storage amount is generally less than normal, can only as a kind of auxiliary moisture control method; And using hygroscopic salt as humidity adjusting material, in the environment that relative humidity is higher, such building material surface there will be solidifying water phenomenon, accelerate growing of bacterium.
Therefore, for the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and automatically can regulate temperature, and the adjustable material of construction of humidity of Be very effective.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of material of construction of adjusting humidity, comprise the raw material composition of following parts by weight: super absorbent resin 10 ~ 30 parts, calcium chloride solution 20 ~ 40 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, carbon fiber, 20 ~ 40 parts, gypsum, 10 ~ 15 parts, diatomite, nano zine oxide 1 ~ 5 part, retardant 3 ~ 5 parts, silicate cement 5 ~ 8 parts, thickening material 0.1 ~ 2 part, antiseptic-germicide 0.5 ~ 1.5 part.
Preferably, described thickening material is white carbon black.
Preferably, described antiseptic-germicide is zinc oxide or cupric oxide.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the material that the present invention proposes can carry out the constant of controlling moisture with the change automatic absorption of indoor humidity or release water vapour, damping successful of the present invention, it is fast that speed is put in suction, save the utilization of the energy, this material also has the effect of deodorizing sterilizing simultaneously, can purify the air of a room, ensure the comfort level of human body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A material of construction for adjusting humidity, comprises the raw material composition of following parts by weight: super absorbent resin 10 parts, calcium chloride solution 20 parts, 5 parts, carbon fiber, 20 parts, gypsum, 10 parts, diatomite, nano zine oxide 1 part, retardant 3 parts, silicate cement 5 parts, white carbon black 0.1 part, 0.5 part, zinc oxide.
Embodiment 2
A material of construction for adjusting humidity, comprises the raw material composition of following parts by weight: super absorbent resin 20 parts, calcium chloride solution 30 parts, 10 parts, carbon fiber, 30 parts, gypsum, 13 parts, diatomite, nano zine oxide 3 parts, retardant 4 parts, silicate cement 6 parts, white carbon black 1 part, 0.8 part, zinc oxide.
Embodiment 3
A material of construction for adjusting humidity, comprises the raw material composition of following parts by weight: super absorbent resin 30 parts, calcium chloride solution 40 parts, 15 parts, carbon fiber, 40 parts, gypsum, 15 parts, diatomite, nano zine oxide 5 parts, retardant 5 parts, silicate cement 8 parts, white carbon black 2 parts, 1.5 parts, zinc oxide.
The material that the present invention proposes can carry out the constant of controlling moisture with the change automatic absorption of indoor humidity or release water vapour, damping successful of the present invention, it is fast that speed is put in suction, save the utilization of the energy, this material also has the effect of deodorizing sterilizing simultaneously, can purify the air of a room, ensure the comfort level of human body.
The above is only embodiments of the invention, is not restriction the present invention being made to any other form, and any amendment done according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations, still belong to the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (3)
1. the material of construction of an adjusting humidity, it is characterized in that: the raw material composition comprising following parts by weight: super absorbent resin 10 ~ 30 parts, calcium chloride solution 20 ~ 40 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, carbon fiber, 20 ~ 40 parts, gypsum, 10 ~ 15 parts, diatomite, nano zine oxide 1 ~ 5 part, retardant 3 ~ 5 parts, silicate cement 5 ~ 8 parts, thickening material 0.1 ~ 2 part, antiseptic-germicide 0.5 ~ 1.5 part.
2. the material of construction of a kind of temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described thickening material is white carbon black.
3. the material of construction of a kind of adjusting humidity according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antiseptic-germicide is zinc oxide or cupric oxide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694510.3A CN104496383A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Humidity-adjustable building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694510.3A CN104496383A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Humidity-adjustable building material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104496383A true CN104496383A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=52937861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410694510.3A Pending CN104496383A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Humidity-adjustable building material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104496383A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108358518A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-08-03 | 太仓安托建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of ecology anti-mold building material |
| CN108358533A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-08-03 | 太仓安托建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial construction material |
| CN111848090A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-30 | 湖州五好建材有限公司 | Preparation method of low-cost humidity-adjusting plastering gypsum |
| CN116425499A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-07-14 | 锦丞环保科技材料(六安)有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced gypsum product with negative ion release function and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1526680A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-08 | 济南大学 | A floor tile made from oilfield sludge and its production method |
| CN1526529A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-08 | 济南大学 | A burn-free brick made from oilfield sludge and its production method |
| CN102432261A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-02 | 湖北格林森新型建材科技有限公司 | Gypsum marble and preparation method thereof |
| CN102531491A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-07-04 | 东南大学 | Material with function of passively regulating indoor relative humidity, as well as preparation method and application thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410694510.3A patent/CN104496383A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1526680A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-08 | 济南大学 | A floor tile made from oilfield sludge and its production method |
| CN1526529A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-08 | 济南大学 | A burn-free brick made from oilfield sludge and its production method |
| CN102432261A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-02 | 湖北格林森新型建材科技有限公司 | Gypsum marble and preparation method thereof |
| CN102531491A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-07-04 | 东南大学 | Material with function of passively regulating indoor relative humidity, as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108358518A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-08-03 | 太仓安托建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of ecology anti-mold building material |
| CN108358533A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-08-03 | 太仓安托建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial construction material |
| CN111848090A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-30 | 湖州五好建材有限公司 | Preparation method of low-cost humidity-adjusting plastering gypsum |
| CN116425499A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-07-14 | 锦丞环保科技材料(六安)有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced gypsum product with negative ion release function and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150408 |