CN104489864B - Nut shell breaker - Google Patents
Nut shell breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104489864B CN104489864B CN201510015927.7A CN201510015927A CN104489864B CN 104489864 B CN104489864 B CN 104489864B CN 201510015927 A CN201510015927 A CN 201510015927A CN 104489864 B CN104489864 B CN 104489864B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- cylinder
- fuselage
- arm
- lower funnel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000557624 Nucifraga Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a nut shell breaker, belongs to the technical field of machinery and solves technical problems of difficult nut sorting and the like before nut shell breaking. The nut shell breaker comprises a breaker body and a blanking funnel, the breaker body is internally provided with a shell breaking structure for crushing nut shells, and a material sorting structure which enables nuts to leak out from the blanking funnel one by one is arranged between the blanking funnel and the shell breaking structure. The material sorting structure comprises a roller which is located at the position of a blanking opening of the blanking funnel, the roller can block the blanking opening, a gear wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the roller, the gear wheel is driven to rotate through a motor, the roller is provided with a plurality of uniform notches that can contain nuts, and the notches are located on the same straight line. The material sorting structure on the nut shell breaker has the advantages that the structure is simple, sorting is effective, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to a kind of nut cracker.
Background technology
Nut is a kind of food that people like eating, such as Semen Caryae Cathayensis etc., not only nutriture value
Value height, and various vitamin and the trace element of needed by human body can be supplemented.
But, the nut meat shelled in market is expensive, and its main cause is that nut goes
Shell complex procedures, completes mainly by manpower, causes nut meat expensive, affects nut
The development in market.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problems referred to above existed for existing technology, it is provided that a kind of
Nut scourer, the technical problem to be solved is that nut is carried out blanking one by one.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of nut scourer
Including fuselage and lower funnel, in fuselage, it is provided with the broken shell structure smashed by shuck,
Being provided with one between lower funnel and broken shell structure makes nut spill from lower funnel one by one
Distributing structure, described distributing structure includes the rolling at a feed opening being positioned at lower funnel
Cylinder, described feed opening can be blocked by described cylinder, and one end of described cylinder is fixedly installed
Having a gear, described gear is driven by motor and rotates, and described cylinder is evenly arranged with
Several can accommodate the breach of nut, and each described breach is on same straight line.
Driven by motor cylinder rotates, when the breach on cylinder is towards lower funnel, and blanking
Nut in funnel falls in breach, when breach rotates to lower funnel, and nut energy
Enough skidding off from breach, nut is fallen into one by one and sorts, be broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency,
The basic guarantee of machine normal operation, because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete of sarcocarp,
So broken shell is most important one by one.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that driven by motor cylinder rotates,
When the breach on cylinder is towards lower funnel, the nut in lower funnel falls in breach,
When breach rotates to lower funnel, nut can skid off from breach, and nut falls one by one
Enter and sort, being broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency, the basic guarantee of machine normal operation,
Because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete, so broken shell is most important one by one of sarcocarp.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of this nut cracker.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of broken shell structure in this nut cracker.
Fig. 3 is the link position schematic diagram between this rejuvenator intermediate roll and lower funnel.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of this nut cracker intermediate roll.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of loading plate in this nut cracker.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of local A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 11, fuselage；12, lower funnel；21, cylinder；22, gear；23、
Breach；31, projection；32, rotating shaft；33, main storage power block；34, secondary storage power block；41、
Store the arm of force；42, trigger arm；43, guide cylinder；44, trip rod；45, baffle plate；46、
Extension spring one；47, back-moving spring；51, loading plate；52, extension spring two；53, limiting plate；
54, guide groove；55, connecting rod；56, guide block；6, stopper slot.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, the technical side to the present invention
Case is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of nut scourer, including fuselage 11 and lower funnel 12,
It is characterized in that, being provided with the broken shell structure smashed by shuck in fuselage 11, blanking is leaked
Being provided with one between bucket 12 and broken shell structure makes nut spill from lower funnel 12 one by one
Distributing structure, the operation principle of the present invention is: put into from lower funnel 12 by nut,
Distributing structure, by nut being sorted in broken shell structure one by one, completes the broken shell to nut.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, distributing structure includes that one is positioned at blanking leakage
Cylinder 21 at the feed opening of bucket 12, feed opening can be blocked by cylinder 21, cylinder 21
One end be fixedly installed a gear 22, gear 22 is driven by motor and rotates, cylinder
Being evenly arranged with several breach 23 that can accommodate nut on 21, each breach 23 is in
On same straight line.Driven by motor cylinder 21 rotates, when the breach 23 on cylinder 21 towards
During lower funnel 12, the nut in lower funnel 12 falls in breach 23, breach 23
When rotating to lower funnel 12, nut can skid off from breach 23, and nut is one by one
Fall into and sort, be broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency, the basic guarantee of machine normal operation,
Because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete of sarcocarp, so broken shell is most important one by one,
Broken shell structure includes being fixedly installed on the projection 31 at gear 22 eccentric position, fuselage 11
On be rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 32, rotating shaft 32 is provided with one store power assembly, store power
Assembly includes a main storage power block 33 and several secondary storage power blocks 34, main storage power block 33 He
Secondary storage power block 34 is respectively provided with a trigger arm 42, and main storage power block 33 also has one with tactile
Send out the storage arm of force 41 that arm 42 is connected, store the arm of force 41 and projection 31 against, on fuselage 11
It is fixedly installed several and trigger arm 42 guide cylinder 43 one to one, each guiding
All being inserted with a trip rod 44 in cylinder 43, trip rod 44 can support with trigger arm 42
Lean on, fuselage 11 is further fixedly arranged on a baffle plate 45 vertical with trip rod 44, store
It is connected by an extension spring 1 between the arm of force 41 with fuselage 11.When cylinder 21 rotates,
Projection 31 stir the storage arm of force 41 around the shaft 32 rotate to an angle after, projection 31 with store
The arm of force 41 departs from, and now, owing to extension spring 1 is stretched, rotating shaft 32 has and gear
The rotatory force that 22 rotation directions are contrary, so that each trigger arm 42 can hit rapidly
Hitting trip rod 44, the nut between trip rod 44 and baffle plate 45 is breached and shells,
Back-moving spring 47 it is provided with between trip rod 44 and guide cylinder 43.After breaking up and shelling,
Trip rod 44 is retracted under the effect of back-moving spring 47, it is simple to nut enters corresponding position
Put.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, fuselage 11 is hinged with one and is positioned at trip rod 44 times
The loading plate 51 of side, a side of loading plate 51 is hinged with fuselage 11, loading plate 51
Another side and baffle plate 45 between be connected by extension spring 2 52, and level sets on fuselage 11
Being equipped with the limiting plate 53 being positioned at above loading plate 51, the side of loading plate 51 offers leads
Groove 54, rotating shaft 32 is fixedly installed a connecting rod 55, one end of connecting rod 55 and rotating shaft
32 fixing connections, the other end of connecting rod 55 is provided with a guide block 56, and guide block 56 is plugged in leads
In groove 54.Storing under power state, connecting rod 55 promote loading plate 51 around the pin joint bottom,
Under crash situation, extension spring 2 52 pulls loading plate 51 to reset, and acts at limiting plate 53
Under, loading plate 51 is under level, and nut can fall and carry out on loading plate 51
Broken shell, loading plate 51 ceaselessly swings around pin joint, just makes the nut quilt not having broken shell
Carrying, the loading plate 51 that the nut after broken shell is inclined by is poured out.
As shown in Figure 6, loading plate 51 is provided with the most spacing with breach 23
Groove 6, the effect of this stopper slot 6 is to make the nut of non-broken shell just be in trip rod 44
To position, improve broken shell quality, breach 23 and trigger arm 42 one_to_one corresponding.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit theory for example
Bright.Those skilled in the art can be to described specific embodiment
Make various amendment or supplement or use similar mode to substitute, but without departing from
The spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. a nut scourer, including fuselage (11) and lower funnel (12), machine
The broken shell structure smashed by shuck, lower funnel (12) and broken shell it is provided with in body (11)
A distributing structure making nut spill one by one it is provided with from lower funnel (12) between structure,
It is characterized in that, distributing structure includes at a feed opening being positioned at lower funnel (12)
Cylinder (21), described feed opening can be blocked by described cylinder (21), described cylinder (21)
One end be fixedly installed a gear (22), described gear (22) by motor drive rotation
Turn, described cylinder (21) be evenly arranged with several breach that can accommodate nut (23),
Each described breach (23) is on same straight line；Described broken shell structure includes being fixedly installed
Projection (31) at gear (22) eccentric position, the company of rotation on described fuselage (11)
It is connected to a rotating shaft (32), described rotating shaft (32) is provided with one and stores power assembly, described
Storage power assembly includes main storage power block (33) and several secondary storages power block (34), described
Main storage power block (33) and secondary storage power block (34) are respectively provided with a trigger arm (42), described
Main storage power block (33) also has the storage arm of force (41) being connected with trigger arm (42),
The described storage arm of force (41) and projection (31) fixing set against, described fuselage (11) is upper
Be equipped with several with trigger arm (42) guide cylinder one to one (43), each described in lead
All being inserted with a trip rod (44) in cylinder (43), described trip rod (44) can
With trigger arm (42) against, described fuselage (11) is further fixedly arranged on one with hit
Hit the baffle plate (45) that bar (44) is vertical, the described storage arm of force (41) and fuselage (11) it
Between be connected by an extension spring one (46).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510015927.7A CN104489864B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Nut shell breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510015927.7A CN104489864B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Nut shell breaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104489864A CN104489864A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104489864B true CN104489864B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=52931397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510015927.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104489864B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Nut shell breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104489864B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489863B (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-03-08 | 常泰坤 | A kind of nut cracker |
| CN106983156B (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2023-06-23 | 安徽工程大学 | Hard shell type nut extruding and cracking machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2899067B1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2012-10-12 | Sommier Soc | NUT BREAKER |
| CN201171625Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2008-12-31 | 宋石鸣 | Nut shell-breaking device |
| CN201899395U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-07-20 | 高亭 | Walnut cracker |
| CN203608809U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Discharge structure on walnut shelling machine |
| CN103622140B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-10-28 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | A kind of walnut peeling machine |
| CN104041917B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-03-02 | 辽宁科技学院 | Abolish the equipment of walnut shell |
-
2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510015927.7A patent/CN104489864B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104489864A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ji Hongce Inventor after: Hao Yingchun Inventor after: Zhao Yingli Inventor after: Li Gengyan Inventor after: Li Pingde Inventor after: Zhang Chao Inventor after: Yang Changwei Inventor after: Wang Ying Inventor after: Qin Naiqun Inventor after: Sun Lili Inventor after: Liu Jiaxin Inventor after: Gao Jingwei Inventor after: Yang Junyan Inventor after: Lu Fengyang Inventor after: Yang Qingwen Inventor before: Huang Lijing |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161017 Address after: 473000 Dengzhou Agricultural Technology Extension Center, south section of culture Road, Dengzhou, Henan Applicant after: Ji Hongce Address before: 100000 Beijing city Chaoyang District Albemarle Road No. 12 Chaowai room 801 8 Applicant before: Beijing Gao Hang United Technology Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20161017 Address after: 100000 Beijing city Chaoyang District Albemarle Road No. 12 Chaowai room 801 8 Applicant after: Beijing Gao Hang United Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province Haining city Haizhou street 314400 Yongfu lane two building 34 room 504 Applicant before: Huang Lijing |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20210112 |