CN104469725A - Method and system for realizing prepaid service of international roaming short message of heterogeneous network - Google Patents
Method and system for realizing prepaid service of international roaming short message of heterogeneous network Download PDFInfo
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- CN104469725A CN104469725A CN201310413460.2A CN201310413460A CN104469725A CN 104469725 A CN104469725 A CN 104469725A CN 201310413460 A CN201310413460 A CN 201310413460A CN 104469725 A CN104469725 A CN 104469725A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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Abstract
The invention, which relates to the field of the prepaid international roaming service field, discloses a method and system for realizing a prepaid service of an international roaming short message of a heterogeneous network. According to the invention, a protocol conversion gateway extracts subscriber roaming area information from a network layer of a heterogeneous network roaming short message; the subscriber roaming area information is added to the short message after format conversion; the short message with the subscriber roaming area information is sent to a short message center; the short message center transmits the subscriber roaming area information to an on-line billing center; and the on-line billing center carries out real-time rating deduction on the roaming charges according to the subscriber roaming area information. Therefore, the prepaid service of the international roaming short message of the heterogeneous network is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pre-payment international roaming service, particularly a kind of method and system realizing heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.
Background technology
Along with the development of the communication technology, prepayment service customer group is increasing.So-called pre-payment is exactly that user must defrayment in advance before use business, and this expense gives actual deduction again after user successfully uses business.
At present, in GSM(global system for mobile communications) achieve international roaming note prepayment service between operator.Directly carry user's information of roaming place in the message between homogeneous network, Online Charging System directly can obtain user's information of roaming place and carry out charging.
Different from homogeneous network, in short message structure current between heterogeneous network, the not relevant information of caller roaming place.Therefore note is by ISTP(international signalling transfer point) when arriving belonging area network, the protocol conversion gateway of belonging area network, sms center cannot know the roaming place of caller, cannot transmit caller information of roaming place to online charging center, online charging center also just cannot be carried out real-time deduction according to the rate of roaming place to user and carry out diameter credit control.
Therefore, between heterogeneous network, as CDMA(code division multiple access) between network and GSM network, involve protocol conversion, information of roaming place confirms and the problem such as sms center ticket process, temporarily unrealized between heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.The present invention is intended to propose a kind of scheme that can realize heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.
Summary of the invention
An embodiment of the present invention technical problem to be solved is: the problem of implementation solving heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.
According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of method realizing heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service is proposed, comprise: protocol conversion gateway receives the roaming note that heterogeneous network network element device sends, user's information of roaming place is extracted from the network layer of roaming note, by the messaging format of roaming note from the messaging format conversion cost network of heterogeneous network, user's information of roaming place is added, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center in note after the format conversion; After sms center receives the note of protocol conversion gateway transmission, if find that short message sending side user is prepaid user, from note, extract user's information of roaming place, carry user's information of roaming place and initiate authentication application to online charging center; Online charging center is carried out real-time wholesale price according to user's information of roaming place that authentication application is carried to roaming rate and is withholdd.
Said method also comprises: online charging center returns authenticating result according to wholesale price situation of withholing to sms center; Sms center receives the authenticating result that online charging center returns, if failed authentication, refusal transmitting short message, if authentication success, generate the note ticket comprising user's information of roaming place, transmitting short message is to called subscriber.
User's information of roaming place of carrying according to authentication application of described online charging center carries out real-time wholesale price to roaming rate and withholds and comprise: user's information of roaming place that online charging center is carried according to authentication application finds user roaming place tariff information in roaming place with the mapping database of roaming rate, carries out real-time wholesale price withhold according to the roaming rate of user roaming place tariff information to user found.
User's information of roaming place is added in described protocol conversion gateway note after the format conversion, short message sending with user's information of roaming place is comprised to sms center: the source address OA of note is become the address of protocol conversion gateway by protocol conversion gateway, the destination address DA of roaming note is become called subscriber IMSI, the short message service source address SOA of roaming note is become user's information of roaming place, by the short message sending after conversion to sms center.
Described sms center extracts user's information of roaming place from note, carry user's information of roaming place to comprise to the application of online charging center initiation authentication: sms center extracts SOA value from note, determine national code or the operator code of caller roaming place according to SOA value, and carry the national code of caller roaming place or operator code initiates authentication application to online charging center.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of system realizing heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service is proposed, comprise: protocol conversion gateway, for receiving the roaming note that heterogeneous network network element device sends, user's information of roaming place is extracted from the network layer of roaming note, by the messaging format of roaming note from the messaging format conversion cost network of heterogeneous network, user's information of roaming place is added, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center in note after the format conversion; Sms center, after receiving note that protocol conversion gateway sends, if find that short message sending side user be prepaid user, extracts user's information of roaming place, carries user's information of roaming place to the initiation authentication application of online charging center from note; And online charging center, the user's information of roaming place for carrying according to authentication application carries out real-time wholesale price to roaming rate and withholds.
Online charging center, also for according to wholesale price, situation of withholing returns authenticating result to sms center; Sms center, also for receiving the authenticating result that online charging center returns, if failed authentication, refusal transmitting short message, if authentication success, generate the note ticket comprising user's information of roaming place, transmitting short message is to called subscriber.
Described online charging center the user's information of roaming place carried according to authentication application to roaming rate carry out real-time wholesale price withhold time, specifically for: user's information of roaming place that online charging center is carried according to authentication application finds user roaming place tariff information in roaming place with the mapping database of roaming rate, carries out real-time wholesale price withhold according to the roaming rate of user roaming place tariff information to user found.
User's information of roaming place is added in described protocol conversion gateway note after the format conversion, specifically for: the source address OA of note is become the address of protocol conversion gateway by protocol conversion gateway, the destination address DA of roaming note is become called subscriber IMSI, the short message service source address SOA of roaming note is become user's information of roaming place.
Described sms center extracts user's information of roaming place from note, carry user's information of roaming place and initiate authentication application to online charging center, specifically for: sms center extracts SOA value from note, determine national code or the operator code of caller roaming place according to SOA value, and carry the national code of caller roaming place or operator code initiates authentication application to online charging center.
The present invention extracts user's information of roaming place by protocol conversion gateway from the network layer of heterogeneous network roaming note, user's information of roaming place is added in note after the format conversion, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center, user's information of roaming place is passed to online charging center by sms center, carry out real-time wholesale price according to user's information of roaming place to roaming rate by online charging center to withhold, thus realize heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.Further, the present invention only to need in software the systems such as updating protocol transfer gateway, sms center, online charging center, and implementation method is simple, workable, without the need to changing user property and existing network configuration, being applicable to rapid deployment in a network and realizing.
By referring to the detailed description of accompanying drawing to exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further feature of the present invention and advantage thereof will become clear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention realizes a method embodiment of heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure of CtoG international roaming note prepayment service of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the system configuration schematic diagram that the present invention realizes heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, never as any restriction to the present invention and application or use.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Owing to only achieving international roaming note prepayment service in homogeneous network at present, international roaming note prepayment service is not also realized at heterogeneous network, therefore, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of scheme that can realize heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.The following detailed description of.
Note also can be called short message, and the two implication is identical in the present invention, the follow-up implication no longer distinguished and repeat the two.
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, roam note and from the carrier network of user roaming place, be sent to called subscriber successively through routing device (as ISTP), protocol conversion gateway, sms center, online charging center through between net.Protocol conversion gateway, when converting short messages form, extracts the caller GT(global title of network layer in the message of roaming place) address information passes to ownership sms center as user's information of roaming place of short message.Sms center extracts information of roaming place, it can be used as one of content generating ticket, and information of roaming place is passed to online charging center.The roaming place of user is determined by GT address translation in charging center, then carries out wholesale price according to roaming place rate situation and deducts fees, thus realizes heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.The key network element wherein related to and major function thereof are described as follows:
Protocol conversion gateway: the information of different network formats is changed, and extract user's information of roaming place, in note, add user's information of roaming place.
Sms center: information of roaming place is write ticket, and realize carrying information of roaming place to online charging center application authentication functions.
Online charging center: carry out authentication to prepaid user, determine rate according to roaming place, carries out real-time deduction to every business that prepaid user uses.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet that the present invention realizes a method embodiment of heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.
As shown in Figure 2, the method that the present embodiment realizes heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service comprises the following steps:
S201, note sends from heterogeneous network roaming place, and through between net, routing device reaches protocol conversion gateway.
S202, protocol conversion gateway receives the roaming note that heterogeneous network network element device sends, user's information of roaming place (as caller GT address information) is extracted from the network layer of roaming note, by the messaging format of roaming note from the messaging format conversion cost network of heterogeneous network, user's information of roaming place is added, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center in note after the format conversion.
The source address OA of the roaming note that protocol conversion gateway receives is roaming place network element address, its destination address DA is sms center address, will roam short message sending to sms center before, the source address OA of note is become the address of protocol conversion gateway by protocol conversion gateway, the destination address DA of roaming note is become called subscriber IMSI(international mobile subscriber identity), by short message service source address (the SMS_Originating Address of roaming note, SOA) user's information of roaming place is become, and then by the short message sending after conversion to sms center.
S203, after sms center receives the note of protocol conversion gateway transmission, if find that short message sending side user is prepaid user, extracts user's information of roaming place, carries user's information of roaming place and initiate authentication application to online charging center from note.
Wherein, according to user contracting data, sms center can determine whether short message sending side user is prepaid user.
S204, online charging center is carried out real-time wholesale price according to user's information of roaming place that authentication application is carried to roaming rate and is withholdd, and returns authenticating result according to wholesale price situation of withholing to note.
Wherein, user's information of roaming place that online charging center can be carried according to authentication application, in roaming place with the mapping database of roaming rate, search user roaming place tariff information, carry out real-time wholesale price according to the roaming rate of user roaming place tariff information to user found and withhold.Mapping database can be internal or external at online charging center.
Particularly, if the not out of date and remaining sum of user account is enough, online charging center can be carried out wholesale price to user and be deducted fees, then authentication is passed through; Otherwise, if user account is expired or Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, then failed authentication.
S205, sms center receives the authenticating result that online charging center returns, if failed authentication, refusal transmitting short message, if authentication success, generates the note ticket comprising user's information of roaming place, send response message to protocol conversion gateway, transmitting short message is to called subscriber subsequently.
In the note ticket that sms center generates, except comprising information of roaming place, also comprise the content such as numbers of calling and called parties, transmitting time.Comprise information of roaming place at note ticket and effectively can solve ticket process problem in heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service.
S206, response message is sent to heterogeneous network network element device by protocol conversion gateway.
So far, heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service is achieved.
The method realizing heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service that the present invention proposes, can be used among the international pre-payment roaming scence of the multiple heterogeneous networks such as such as CtoG international roaming.The international roaming of CtoG pre-payment refers to that CDMA prepaid user uses every business such as voice, note, data in gsm networks.Below for CtoG international roaming, further illustrate heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service implementation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure of CtoG international roaming note prepayment service of the present invention.
S301, overseas, roaming place sends SMS message user, i.e. MO_FSM(MobileOriginated Forward Short Message, Mobile-Originated Short Message), the SCCP(signaling connection control protocol of this short message) source address is MSC/VLR address, roaming place, SCCP destination address is sms center address.Roaming place MSC/VLR by short message serving ownership place ISTP, and routes to protocol conversion gateway (being set to GC gateway) by ownership place ISTP.
S302, after GC gateway to carry out between GSM and CDMA message format the conversion of G-MAP and C-MAP message format to note, by note with the point-to-point short message of SMDPP() mode of message delivers to user attaching sms center (SMSC), in SMDPP message parameter after conversion, SCCP source address is GC gateway address, SCCP destination address is called subscriber IMSI, SOA address is the address of user roaming place MSC/VLR, also the GT address, roaming place of the i.e. SCCP caller of MO_FSM message, can the information of roaming place of identifying user by SOA value.
It should be noted that, MAP message is a kind of signalling system No.7 message, and its information format with reference to relevant criterion, can repeat no more here.
It should be noted that, the message between GC gateway and SMSC can pass through HSTP(Highsignal transfer point, HSTP High Signaling Transport Point) transmit, such as, the SMDPP message in step S302 and the smdpp message etc. in subsequent step S305.Not shown HSTP in Fig. 3.
S303, user attaching sms center is according to user contracting data, find out that short message sending side user is prepaid user, authentication application CCR(Credit-Control-Request is sent to online charging center, credit control request) message, wherein in CCR message, Calling-Vlr-Number field can record calling subscriber's information of roaming place, and the content of Calling-Vlr-Number field can be national code or the operator code of the caller roaming place of filling according to SOA value.
S304, online charging center is by the mapping database of roaming place with roaming rate, the mapping database of such as national code or operator code and roaming rate, corresponding user roaming place tariff information can be found according to the user's information of roaming place in authentication application from mapping database, carry out real-time wholesale price according to the roaming rate of user roaming place tariff information to user found and withhold.Then, to withhold situation determination authenticating result (refer step S204) according to wholesale price, by authenticating result by CCA(Credit-Control-Answer, Credit Control Answer) message returns to user attaching sms center.
S305, the authenticating result that user attaching sms center returns according to online charging center carries out respective handling, if failed authentication, the then lower short-message sending of refusal, if authentication success, then generate the note ticket containing user's information of roaming place, return smdpp response message to GC gateway.
S306, GC gateway can be roamed MSC/VLR by ISTP to user and return MO_FSM_Ack response message.
S307, user attaching sms center transmitting short message is to called subscriber.So far, CtoG international roaming note prepayment service is achieved.
The present invention also proposes a kind of system realizing heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service, and as shown in Figure 4, this system comprises:
Protocol conversion gateway, for receiving the roaming note that heterogeneous network network element device sends, user's information of roaming place is extracted from the network layer of roaming note, by the messaging format of roaming note from the messaging format conversion cost network of heterogeneous network, user's information of roaming place is added, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center in note after the format conversion;
Sms center, after receiving note that protocol conversion gateway sends, if find that short message sending side user be prepaid user, extracts user's information of roaming place, carries user's information of roaming place to the initiation authentication application of online charging center from note; And
Online charging center, the user's information of roaming place for carrying according to authentication application carries out real-time wholesale price to roaming rate and withholds.
Further, online charging center, also for according to wholesale price, situation of withholing returns authenticating result to sms center; Sms center, also for receiving the authenticating result that online charging center returns, if failed authentication, refusal transmitting short message, if authentication success, generate the note ticket comprising user's information of roaming place, transmitting short message is to called subscriber.
Online charging center the user's information of roaming place carried according to authentication application to roaming rate carry out real-time wholesale price withhold time, specifically for: user's information of roaming place that online charging center is carried according to authentication application finds user roaming place tariff information in roaming place with the mapping database of roaming rate, carries out real-time wholesale price withhold according to the roaming rate of user roaming place tariff information to user found.
User's information of roaming place is added in protocol conversion gateway note after the format conversion, specifically for: the source address OA of note is become the address of protocol conversion gateway by protocol conversion gateway, the destination address DA of roaming note is become called subscriber IMSI, the short message service source address SOA of roaming note is become user's information of roaming place.
Sms center extracts user's information of roaming place from note, carry user's information of roaming place and initiate authentication application to online charging center, specifically for: sms center extracts SOA value from note, determine national code or the operator code of caller roaming place according to SOA value, and carry the national code of caller roaming place or operator code initiates authentication application to online charging center.
The present invention extracts user's information of roaming place by protocol conversion gateway from the network layer of heterogeneous network roaming note, user's information of roaming place is added in note after the format conversion, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center, user's information of roaming place is passed to online charging center by sms center, carry out real-time wholesale price according to user's information of roaming place to roaming rate by online charging center to withhold, thus realize heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service, solve the protocol conversion in heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service well, the process of note ticket, the particularly difficulties such as roaming place confirmation.Further, the present invention only to need in software the systems such as updating protocol transfer gateway, sms center, online charging center, and implementation method is simple, workable, without the need to changing user property and existing network configuration, being applicable to rapid deployment in a network and realizing.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing above-described embodiment can have been come by hardware, the hardware that also can carry out instruction relevant by program completes, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the above-mentioned storage medium mentioned can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. realize a method for heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service, comprising:
Protocol conversion gateway receives the roaming note that heterogeneous network network element device sends, user's information of roaming place is extracted from the network layer of roaming note, by the messaging format of roaming note from the messaging format conversion cost network of heterogeneous network, user's information of roaming place is added, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center in note after the format conversion;
After sms center receives the note of protocol conversion gateway transmission, if find that short message sending side user is prepaid user, from note, extract user's information of roaming place, carry user's information of roaming place and initiate authentication application to online charging center;
Online charging center is carried out real-time wholesale price according to user's information of roaming place that authentication application is carried to roaming rate and is withholdd.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Online charging center returns authenticating result according to wholesale price situation of withholing to sms center;
Sms center receives the authenticating result that online charging center returns, if failed authentication, refusal transmitting short message, if authentication success, generate the note ticket comprising user's information of roaming place, transmitting short message is to called subscriber.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, user's information of roaming place of carrying according to authentication application of described online charging center carries out real-time wholesale price to roaming rate and withholds and comprise:
User's information of roaming place that online charging center is carried according to authentication application finds user roaming place tariff information in roaming place with the mapping database of roaming rate, carries out real-time wholesale price withhold according to the roaming rate of user roaming place tariff information to user found.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, adds user's information of roaming place, comprised by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center in described protocol conversion gateway note after the format conversion:
The source address OA of note is become the address of protocol conversion gateway by protocol conversion gateway, the destination address DA of roaming note is become called subscriber IMSI, the short message service source address SOA of roaming note is become user's information of roaming place, by the short message sending after conversion to sms center.
5. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described sms center extracts user's information of roaming place from note, carries user's information of roaming place and comprises to the application of online charging center initiation authentication:
Sms center extracts SOA value from note, determines national code or the operator code of caller roaming place according to SOA value, and carries the national code of caller roaming place or operator code to the application of online charging center initiation authentication.
6. realize a system for heterogeneous network international roaming note prepayment service, comprising:
Protocol conversion gateway, for receiving the roaming note that heterogeneous network network element device sends, user's information of roaming place is extracted from the network layer of roaming note, by the messaging format of roaming note from the messaging format conversion cost network of heterogeneous network, user's information of roaming place is added, by the short message sending with user's information of roaming place to sms center in note after the format conversion;
Sms center, after receiving note that protocol conversion gateway sends, if find that short message sending side user be prepaid user, extracts user's information of roaming place, carries user's information of roaming place to the initiation authentication application of online charging center from note; And
Online charging center, the user's information of roaming place for carrying according to authentication application carries out real-time wholesale price to roaming rate and withholds.
7. system according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Online charging center, also for according to wholesale price, situation of withholing returns authenticating result to sms center;
Sms center, also for receiving the authenticating result that online charging center returns, if failed authentication, refusal transmitting short message, if authentication success, generate the note ticket comprising user's information of roaming place, transmitting short message is to called subscriber.
8. system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described online charging center the user's information of roaming place carried according to authentication application to roaming rate carry out real-time wholesale price withhold time, specifically for:
User's information of roaming place that online charging center is carried according to authentication application finds user roaming place tariff information in roaming place with the mapping database of roaming rate, carries out real-time wholesale price withhold according to the roaming rate of user roaming place tariff information to user found.
9. system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, when adding user's information of roaming place in described protocol conversion gateway note after the format conversion, specifically for:
The source address OA of note is become the address of protocol conversion gateway by protocol conversion gateway, and the destination address DA of roaming note is become called subscriber IMSI, and the short message service source address SOA of roaming note is become user's information of roaming place.
10. system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described sms center extracts user's information of roaming place from note, carries user's information of roaming place and initiates authentication application to online charging center, specifically for:
Sms center extracts SOA value from note, determines national code or the operator code of caller roaming place according to SOA value, and carries the national code of caller roaming place or operator code to the application of online charging center initiation authentication.
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| CN111372208A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Short message connection method, device and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN115567884A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-01-03 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | Short message sending and processing method and device |
| WO2023098403A1 (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-06-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | International roaming short message charging method and apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium |
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| CN114793325A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-26 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Short message charging method and device for VoLTE terminal user and electronic equipment |
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| CN104469725B (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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