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CN104464544B - Terminal device and nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method - Google Patents

Terminal device and nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104464544B
CN104464544B CN201310431981.0A CN201310431981A CN104464544B CN 104464544 B CN104464544 B CN 104464544B CN 201310431981 A CN201310431981 A CN 201310431981A CN 104464544 B CN104464544 B CN 104464544B
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unit
ambient light
nephelometric turbidity
scattering
display panel
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CN201310431981.0A
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CN104464544A (en
Inventor
张振华
尚可
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

Terminal device and nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method, the terminal device include:Display panel, is configured come based on the image/video data display image/video provided;Scattering unit, is arranged on the display panel, and the size of the scattering unit is corresponding with the display panel, wherein the scattering unit can change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit based on the voltage for being applied to the scattering unit;And environment optical detecting unit, the display panel side is arranged on, and configure to detect the ambient light around the display panel and the generation ambient light data related to the ambient light;And control unit, configure to receive the ambient light data, and be applied to the voltage of the scattering unit to change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit based on ambient light data control.

Description

Terminal device and nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of terminal device and its nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method.
Background technology
Currently, OLED display has been widely applied on such as terminal device of smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer etc, by The strong reflecting rate of the spontaneous light characteristic of oled panel in OLED display and the metallic cathode of the pixel of oled panel, leads Cause display effect of the oled panel under strong light not good.In the prior art, the additional polarisation sheet generally on oled panel(Inhale Receive a part of ambient light)And 1/4 slide to reduce influence of the ambient light to oled panel, but additional polarizer and 1/ 4 slides equally can also make the spontaneous optical attenuation of oled panel, thus reduce the brightness of OLED display.In this case, it is Raising brightness, it has to increase the power consumption of OLED display, thus reduce the endurance of terminal device.
In addition, the interference escope of such as Mirasol displays etc is due to the reflection by incident light and incident light The interference of light produces RGB light, therefore this kind of interference escope influenceed also very big by incident light.For example, in incident light For direct light(Incident light is essentially the light on a direction)In the case of, the visible angle of interference escope would generally very little (The display effect in the direction outside incident light and reflected light is very poor).In the prior art, generally on interference-type display panel Additional layer nephelometric turbidity unit very high diffusion sheet so that by direct projection light scattering be scattered light.But, diffusion sheet to the decay of light very Greatly, the brightness of interference escope thus can substantially be reduced.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art, according to an aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of terminal device, Including:Display panel, is configured come based on the image/video data display image/video provided;Scattering unit, is arranged on institute State on display panel, and the size of the scattering unit is corresponding with the display panel, wherein the scattering unit can Change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit based on the voltage for being applied to the scattering unit;And environment optical detecting unit, set In the display panel side, and configure to detect the ambient light around the display panel and generation and the ambient light phase The ambient light data of pass;And control unit, configure to receive the ambient light data, and based on the ambient light data control System is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit to change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein the terminal device further comprises:Multiple electrodes, respectively The both sides of the scattering unit are arranged on, the both sides that configuration comes in the scattering unit produce voltage difference.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein the display panel is oled panel;And the control list Member determines the light intensity of the ambient light based on the ambient light data, and the intensity control based on the ambient light is applied to institute State the voltage of scattering unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein when the light intensity of the ambient light is more than default first threshold When, described control unit control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit is set into first Nephelometric turbidity unit;And when the light intensity of the ambient light is less than default first threshold, described control unit control is applied to described The voltage of scattering unit by the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit to be set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit, wherein first nephelometric turbidity unit is more than Second nephelometric turbidity unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein the display panel is interference-type display panel;And it is described Control unit determines the species of the ambient light based on the ambient light data, and the control of the species based on the ambient light is applied It is added to the voltage of the scattering unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein when the ambient light is direct light, described control unit control System is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit;And when described When ambient light is scattered light, described control unit control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit with dissipating the scattering unit Degree of penetrating is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit, wherein first nephelometric turbidity unit is more than second nephelometric turbidity unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein first nephelometric turbidity unit is 50%;And second scattering Spend for 0%.
In addition, according to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method, it is described applied to terminal device Terminal device includes:For the display panel based on the image/video data display image/video provided;It is arranged on described Scattering unit on display panel, the size of the scattering unit is corresponding with the display panel, and can be based on application Voltage to the scattering unit changes the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit;And it is arranged on the environment of the display panel side Optical detecting unit, the nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method includes:Detected by the environment optical detecting unit around the display panel Ambient light;Produce the ambient light data related to the ambient light;And institute is applied to based on ambient light data control The voltage of scattering unit is stated to change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein the display panel is oled panel;And based on the ring The step of border light data control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit further comprises:Institute is determined based on the ambient light data The light intensity of ambient light is stated, and the intensity control based on the ambient light is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein when the light intensity of the ambient light is more than default first threshold When, control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit;And When the light intensity of the ambient light is less than default first threshold, control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit to dissipate described The nephelometric turbidity unit for penetrating unit is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit, wherein first nephelometric turbidity unit is more than second nephelometric turbidity unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein the display panel is interference-type display panel;And be based on The step of ambient light data control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit further comprises:Based on the ambient light data The species of the ambient light is determined, and the control of the species based on the ambient light is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein when the ambient light is direct light, control is applied to described The voltage of scattering unit by the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit to be set to the first nephelometric turbidity unit;And when the ambient light is scattering Light time, control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit so that the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit is set into the second nephelometric turbidity unit, its Described in the first nephelometric turbidity unit be more than second nephelometric turbidity unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, wherein first nephelometric turbidity unit is 50%;And second scattering Spend for 0%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of diagram terminal device according to embodiments of the present invention;And
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow diagram of diagram nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
It will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings each embodiment according to the present invention.Here it is to be noted that it in the accompanying drawings, Identical reference is assigned to the part substantially with same or like 26S Proteasome Structure and Function, and will be omitted on it Repeated description.
Terminal device according to embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1.Here, end according to embodiments of the present invention End equipment can be the terminal device of such as smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, e-book etc.
As shown in figure 1, terminal device 1 according to embodiments of the present invention can include display panel 10, scattering unit 11, ring Border optical detecting unit 12 and control unit 13.
Here, display panel 10 can be the display panel of such as oled panel, interference-type display panel etc.Display surface Plate 10 can be with a part for the display screen of compositing terminal equipment 1.Display panel 10 can be according to being supplied to its image/video Data display image/video.
The horizontal positioned of terminal device 1 and display panel 10 upward in the case of, scattering unit 11 is located at display panel 10 On(Fit or with space), and the size of scattering unit 11 is corresponding with display panel 10(It is identical or slightly larger).This In the case of, the covering display unit 10 of scattering unit 11.Embodiments in accordance with the present invention, scattering unit 11 can be scattered based on being applied to The voltage for penetrating unit 11 changes the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11.At present, there are a variety of nephelometric turbidity units that can be used as scattering unit 11 controllable Diffusion sheet (e.g., PDLC and PNLC), and nephelometric turbidity unit can be realized by applying different voltage at diffusion sheet two ends Control.Here it is to be noted that it because the characteristic of the controllable diffusion sheet of the nephelometric turbidity unit realized by different materials is different, for example, Some diffusion sheets nephelometric turbidity unit when two ends apply low pressure is relatively low and nephelometric turbidity unit is higher when two ends apply high pressure, and some diffusion sheets When two ends apply high pressure, nephelometric turbidity unit is relatively low and nephelometric turbidity unit is higher when two ends apply low pressure, as long as therefore diffusion sheet being capable of basis The different voltages that two ends apply control its nephelometric turbidity unit, and implementation of the present invention not to scattering unit 11 limit, and The relation of the voltage applied to the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 with two ends can be determined by experiment.In addition, terminal device 1 can be with With multiple electrodes(It is not shown).These multiple electrodes can be separately positioned on the both sides of scattering unit 11.For example, single in scattering The electrode that first 11 sides arrangement is connected with high voltage, and the electricity being connected with low-voltage or ground is arranged in the opposite side of scattering unit 11 Pole.In this case, when these multiple electrodes connect electricity, voltage difference can be produced in the both sides of scattering unit 11.
Environment optical detecting unit 12 can be arranged on the side of display panel 10.For example, environment optical detecting unit 12 can be set Put on the optional position around display panel 10 to detect the ambient light around display panel 10 and generation and ambient light phase The ambient light data of pass.
Control unit 13 can be realized by arbitrary processor or microprocessor.Control unit 13 can be based on default soft Part or firmware perform corresponding processing.Embodiments in accordance with the present invention, when the nephelometric turbidity unit regulatory function of terminal device 1 is enabled, Control unit 13 can receive the ambient light data from environment optical detecting unit 12, and be applied based on ambient light data control The voltage of scattering unit 11 is added to change the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11, so as to improve terminal device according to different environment 1 display effect.Here, control unit 13 can control to apply by controlling contact/off-position of above-mentioned multiple electrodes To the voltage of scattering unit 11, or control unit 13 can be by the voltage that is connected between control unit 13 and multiple electrodes Change circuit(It is not shown)To control the voltage for being applied to scattering unit 11.
Specifically, it will be described below so that display panel 10 is oled panel as an example.In this example, ambient light is detected The ambient light data that unit 12 is produced can indicate the light intensity of the ambient light around display panel 10.In this case, control Unit 13 can determine the light of the ambient light around display panel 10 based on the ambient light data from environment optical detecting unit 12 By force, and based on the intensity control of identified ambient light it is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11.
For example, when control unit 13 determines that the light intensity of ambient light is more than default first threshold, control unit 13 is controlled It is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit.In addition, working as control unit When the light intensity of 13 determination ambient lights is less than or equal to default first threshold, control unit 13 controls to be applied to the electricity of scattering unit Press the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 being set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit.Here, according to one embodiment of present invention, can basis The intensity of outdoor optical sets the default first threshold.Generally, the light intensity under the conditions of fine day can typically reach more than 10000lux, And the light intensity under the environment such as interior, cloudy day is generally less than 10000lux.In such a case, it is possible to using 10000lux as default First threshold.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to this, as long as strong light environment and low light environment can be distinguished by first threshold, also First threshold can be used as using other light intensity(Such as, 1000lux), it is, when the intensity of ambient light is more than first threshold, control Unit 13 processed judges that terminal device 1 is in strong light environment, and when the intensity of ambient light is less than or equal to first threshold, control is single Member 13 judges that terminal device 1 is in low light environment.In addition, according to one embodiment of present invention, the first nephelometric turbidity unit can be 50%, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit can be 0%.In this example, when the light intensity of ambient light is more than default first threshold, control is single The control of member 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 50%). In this case, a part for the ambient light being irradiated on display panel 10(Such as, 50%)Absorbed, and remaining light Line by homogenous diffusion to display panel 10 thus without the self-luminous for significantly affecting display unit 10.Therefore, too strong environment Influence of the light to the display effect of display panel 10 is reduced significantly.In addition, ambient light light intensity be less than or equal to it is default During first threshold, because environmental light intensity is relatively low, therefore ambient light will not be also significantly affected even if being irradiated on display panel 10 The display effect of display panel 10.In this case, the control of control unit 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 to dissipate The nephelometric turbidity unit for penetrating unit 11 is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 0%).Now, due to the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into Two nephelometric turbidity units(Such as, 0%), therefore the light sent from display panel 10 can be also nondestructively direct by scattering unit 11, thus improves The brightness of display panel 10.In this case, the brightness even if display panel 10 sets relatively low also not interfering with display The display effect of panel 10(The endurance of terminal device 1 can be increased).Here, although the first scattering in the above example It is 0% to spend for the 50%, and second nephelometric turbidity unit, but the invention is not restricted to this, as long as can be under strong light environment by the first scattering Degree is set to higher value to reduce influence of the strong ambient light to display panel 10, and sets the second nephelometric turbidity unit under low light environment The value less than the first nephelometric turbidity unit is set to reduce the self luminous absorption to display panel 10, the present invention not to the first nephelometric turbidity unit with And second the value of nephelometric turbidity unit limited.
By above-mentioned configuration, it can be subtracted when ambient light intensity is higher by the scattering unit 11 with the first nephelometric turbidity unit Few influence of the ambient light to the display effect of display panel 10, and can be when ambient light intensity is relatively low, by with second The scattering unit 11 of nephelometric turbidity unit reduces the self luminous influence on display panel 10 to strengthen display effect.
The example for the intensity that ambient light is judged according to first threshold is described above, however, the invention is not restricted to this, also The intensity of ambient light can be judged according to first threshold and less than the Second Threshold of first threshold.In this case, if Control unit 13 determines that the light intensity of ambient light is more than default first threshold(Such as, 10000lux), then control unit 13 control apply It is added to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 50%), and if control Unit 13 determines that the light intensity of ambient light is less than or equal to default Second Threshold(Such as, 1000lux), then control unit 13 control apply It is added to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the second nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 0%).In such case Under, when control unit 13 determines that the intensity of ambient light is between first threshold and Second Threshold, control unit 13 can be with The nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is arranged on the particular value between the first nephelometric turbidity unit and the second nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 25%).
In addition, in example of the display panel 10 for such as Mirasol etc interference-type display panel, control unit 13 The species of ambient light can be determined based on ambient light data, and the control of the species based on ambient light is applied to scattering unit 11 Voltage.Here, the ambient light data that environment optical detecting unit 12 is produced can indicate the kind of the ambient light around display panel 10 Class.In this example, the species of ambient light can include direct light and scattered light.Here, environment optical detecting unit 12 can be with Include multiple photo-sensitive cells towards different directions so that environment optical detecting unit 12 can obtain the ambient light in multiple directions Data.In this case, control unit 13 can give the ambient light data in multiple directions to determine the species of ambient light. For example, control unit 13 can be determined equivalent to the ambient light in the multiple directions of display panel 10 based on ambient light data.Such as Fruit control unit 13 determines that the intensity of the ambient light in multiple directions is substantially suitable(Such as, within differing twice), then control unit 13 determine that ambient light is scattered light, and if control unit 13 determines that the strength difference of the ambient light in multiple directions is very big(Such as, Twice or more of difference), then the determination of control unit 13 ambient light is direct light.
In this case, when it is direct light that control unit 13, which determines ambient light, control unit 13 can control to apply To the voltage of scattering unit 11 so that the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit.In addition, true in control unit 13 When determining ambient light for scattered light, the control of control unit 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 with by the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 It is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit.
Here, similar with the description of embodiment before, the first nephelometric turbidity unit can be 50%, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit can be 0%.In this example, when ambient light is direct projection light value, the control of control unit 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 to dissipate The nephelometric turbidity unit for penetrating unit 11 is set to the first nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 50%).In this case, it is irradiated on display panel 10 The light of ambient light by homogenous diffusion to display panel 10 to increase the visual angle of display panel 10.In addition, being scattered in ambient light When penetrating light, the control of control unit 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 and dissipated so that the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into second Degree of penetrating(Such as, 0%).Here, although in the above example the first nephelometric turbidity unit be 50%, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit be 0%, but this Invention not limited to this, as long as can be set to higher value to increase display panel 10 by the first nephelometric turbidity unit under direct solar environment Visual angle, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit is set smaller than to the value of the first nephelometric turbidity unit under scattering luminous environment, the present invention is not scattered to first The value of degree and the second nephelometric turbidity unit is limited.
, can be when ambient light be direct light by above-mentioned configuration, will by the scattering unit 11 with the first nephelometric turbidity unit Direct light is changed into scattered light to increase the visual angle of display panel 10, and can be when ambient light is scattered light, by with low Reduce the absorption to scattered light to strengthen display effect in the scattering unit 11 of the second nephelometric turbidity unit of the first nephelometric turbidity unit.
Nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method according to embodiments of the present invention is described next, with reference to Fig. 2.Here, the method shown in Fig. 2 It may apply on the terminal device shown in Fig. 1.Here, due to terminal device being described in detail above, because Here only it is briefly described.Terminal device can include display panel, scattering unit and environment optical detecting unit Etc..Display panel can be the display panel of such as oled panel, interference-type display panel etc.Scattering unit is arranged on aobvious Show on panel(Fit or with space), and the size of scattering unit is corresponding with display panel(It is identical or slightly larger).Scattering Unit can change the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit based on the voltage for being applied to scattering unit.Here it is possible to by that can set respectively The multiple electrodes in the both sides of scattering unit are put to change.In this case, when these multiple electrodes connect electricity, it can dissipate The both sides for penetrating unit produce voltage difference.Environment optical detecting unit can be arranged on the optional position around display panel to examine The ambient light and the generation ambient light data related to ambient light surveyed around display panel.
As shown in Fig. 2 in step S201, the ambient light around display panel is detected by environment optical detecting unit.In step Rapid S202, produces the ambient light data related to ambient light.Then in step S203, it is applied to based on ambient light data control scattered The voltage of unit is penetrated to change the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit.
Specifically, in the example that display panel 10 is oled panel, under conditions of nephelometric turbidity unit regulatory function is enabled, ring Ambient light around the detection display panel of border optical detecting unit 12.Here, the ambient light data that environment optical detecting unit 12 is produced Indicate the light intensity of the ambient light around display panel 10.Then, control unit 13 receives ambient light from environment optical detecting unit 12 Data, and determine based on the ambient light data from environment optical detecting unit 12 light of the ambient light around display panel 10 By force, and based on the intensity control of identified ambient light it is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11.
For example, when control unit 13 determines that the light intensity of ambient light is more than default first threshold, control unit 13 is controlled It is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit.In addition, working as control unit When the light intensity of 13 determination ambient lights is less than or equal to default first threshold, control unit 13 controls to be applied to the electricity of scattering unit Press the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 being set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit.Here it is possible to set this to preset according to the intensity of outdoor optical First threshold.For example, default first threshold can be used as using 10000lux.However, the invention is not restricted to this, as long as can be with Strong light environment and low light environment are distinguished by first threshold, can also be using other light intensity as first threshold, it is, working as environment When the intensity of light is more than first threshold, control unit 13 judges that terminal device 1 is in strong light environment, and small in the intensity of ambient light When first threshold, control unit 13 judges that terminal device 1 is in low light environment.In addition, the first nephelometric turbidity unit can be 50%, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit can be 0%.In this example, when the light intensity of ambient light is more than default first threshold, control is single The control of member 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit(50%). In this case, a part for the ambient light being irradiated on display panel 10(50%)Absorbed, and remaining light is equal It is even to scatter on display panel 10 thus without the self-luminous for significantly affecting display unit 10.Therefore, too strong ambient light is to aobvious Show that the influence of the display effect of panel 10 is reduced significantly.In addition, the light intensity in ambient light is less than or equal to default first threshold During value, because environmental light intensity is relatively low, therefore ambient light will not also significantly affect display surface even if being irradiated on display panel 10 The display effect of plate 10.In this case, the control of control unit 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 with by scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit(0%).Now, due to the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the second nephelometric turbidity unit (0%), therefore the light sent from display panel 10 can which thereby enhance display panel also nondestructively directly by scattering unit 11 10 brightness.In this case, the brightness even if display panel 10 sets relatively low also not interfering with the aobvious of display panel 10 Show effect(And this can increase the endurance of terminal device 1).Here, although the first nephelometric turbidity unit is in the above example 50%, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit is 0%, but the invention is not restricted to this, as long as the first nephelometric turbidity unit can be set under strong light environment Higher value is set to reduce influence of the strong ambient light to display panel 10, and is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit under low light environment Less than the value of the first nephelometric turbidity unit to reduce the self luminous absorption to display panel 10, the present invention is not to the first nephelometric turbidity unit and the The value of two nephelometric turbidity units is limited.In this case, when ambient light intensity is higher, the scattering with the first nephelometric turbidity unit is passed through Unit 11 reduces influence of the ambient light to the display effect of display panel 10, and when ambient light intensity is relatively low, by with The scattering unit 11 of second nephelometric turbidity unit reduces the self luminous influence on display panel 10 to strengthen display effect.
The example for the intensity that ambient light is judged according to first threshold is described above, however, the invention is not restricted to this, also The intensity of ambient light can be judged according to first threshold and less than the Second Threshold of first threshold.In this case, if Control unit 13 determines that the light intensity of ambient light is more than default first threshold(Such as, 10000lux), then control unit 13 control apply It is added to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 50%), and if control Unit 13 determines that the light intensity of ambient light is less than or equal to default Second Threshold(Such as, 1000lux), then control unit 13 control apply It is added to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into the second nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 0%).In such case Under, when control unit 13 determines that the intensity of ambient light is between first threshold and Second Threshold, control unit 13 can be with The nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is arranged on the particular value between the first nephelometric turbidity unit and the second nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 25%).
In addition, in example of the display panel 10 for such as Mirasol etc interference-type display panel, control unit 13 The species of ambient light can be determined based on ambient light data, and the control of the species based on ambient light is applied to scattering unit 11 Voltage.Here, the ambient light data that environment optical detecting unit 12 is produced can indicate the kind of the ambient light around display panel 10 Class.In this example, the species of ambient light can include direct light and scattered light.Here, environment optical detecting unit 12 can be with Include multiple photo-sensitive cells towards different directions so that environment optical detecting unit 12 can obtain the ambient light in multiple directions Data.In this case, control unit 13 can give the ambient light data in multiple directions to determine the species of ambient light. For example, control unit 13 can be determined equivalent to the ambient light in the multiple directions of display panel 10 based on ambient light data.Such as Fruit control unit 13 determines that the intensity of the ambient light in multiple directions is substantially suitable(Such as, within differing twice), then control unit 13 determine that ambient light is scattered light, and if control unit 13 determines that the strength difference of the ambient light in multiple directions is very big(Such as, Twice or more of difference), then the determination of control unit 13 ambient light is direct light.In this case, determined in control unit 13 When ambient light is direct light, control unit 13 can control to be applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 with by the scattering of scattering unit 11 Degree is set to the first nephelometric turbidity unit.In addition, when it is scattered light that control unit 13, which determines ambient light, the control of control unit 13 is applied to The voltage of scattering unit 11 by the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 to be set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit.
Here, the first nephelometric turbidity unit can be 50%, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit can be 0%.In this example, it is straight in ambient light When penetrating light value, the control of control unit 13 is applied to the voltage of scattering unit 11 nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 is set into first Nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 50%).In this case, the light for the ambient light being irradiated on display panel 10 is by homogenous diffusion to aobvious Show on panel 10 to increase the visual angle of display panel 10.In addition, when ambient light is scattered light, the control of control unit 13 is applied to The voltage of scattering unit 11 by the nephelometric turbidity unit of scattering unit 11 to be set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit(Such as, 0%).Here, although above Example in the first nephelometric turbidity unit be 50%, and the second nephelometric turbidity unit is 0%, but the invention is not restricted to this, as long as being capable of direct light The first nephelometric turbidity unit is set to higher value to increase the visual angle of display panel 10, and by second under scattering luminous environment under environment Nephelometric turbidity unit is set smaller than the value of the first nephelometric turbidity unit, and value of the present invention not to the first nephelometric turbidity unit and the second nephelometric turbidity unit is limited System.
Each embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.However, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that not taking off In the case of principle and spirit from the present invention, these embodiments can be carried out with various modifications, combination or sub-portfolio, and this The modification of sample should be fallen within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of terminal device, including:
Display panel, is configured come based on the image/video data display image/video provided;
Scattering unit, is arranged on the display panel, and the size of the scattering unit is corresponding with the display panel, Wherein described scattering unit can change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit based on the voltage for being applied to the scattering unit, its In, the scattering unit absorbs irradiation ambient light on said display panel according to the nephelometric turbidity unit, and by remaining environment Light homogenous diffusion is to display panel;And
Environment optical detecting unit, is arranged on the display panel side, and configure to detect the ring around the display panel Border light and the generation ambient light data related to the ambient light;And
Control unit, configuration is applied to described dissipate to receive the ambient light data based on ambient light data control The voltage of unit is penetrated to change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit;
Wherein described display panel is oled panel or interference-type display panel.
2. terminal device as claimed in claim 1, further comprises:
Multiple electrodes, are separately positioned on the both sides of the scattering unit, and the both sides that configuration comes in the scattering unit produce voltage Difference.
3. terminal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein
The display panel is oled panel;And
Described control unit determines the light intensity of the ambient light based on the ambient light data, and based on the light of the ambient light Strong control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit.
4. terminal device as claimed in claim 3, wherein
When the light intensity of the ambient light is more than default first threshold, described control unit control is applied to the scattering unit Voltage so that the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit is set into the first nephelometric turbidity unit;And
When the light intensity of the ambient light is less than default first threshold, described control unit control is applied to the scattering unit Voltage so that the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit is set into the second nephelometric turbidity unit,
Wherein described first nephelometric turbidity unit is more than second nephelometric turbidity unit.
5. terminal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein
The display panel is interference-type display panel;And
Described control unit determines the species of the ambient light based on the ambient light data, and based on the kind of the ambient light Class controls to be applied to the voltage of the scattering unit.
6. terminal device as claimed in claim 5, wherein
When the ambient light is direct light, described control unit control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit to dissipate described The nephelometric turbidity unit for penetrating unit is set to the first nephelometric turbidity unit;And
When the ambient light is scattered light, described control unit control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit to dissipate described The nephelometric turbidity unit for penetrating unit is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit,
Wherein described first nephelometric turbidity unit is more than second nephelometric turbidity unit.
7. the terminal device as described in claim 4 or 6, wherein
First nephelometric turbidity unit is 50%;And
Second nephelometric turbidity unit is 0%.
8. a kind of nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method, applied to terminal device, the terminal device includes:For based on the figure provided The display panel of picture/video data display image/video;It is arranged on the scattering unit on the display panel, the scattering The size of unit is corresponding with the display panel, and can change the scattering based on the voltage for being applied to the scattering unit The nephelometric turbidity unit of unit, wherein, the scattering unit absorbs the ambient light of irradiation on said display panel according to the nephelometric turbidity unit, And by remaining ambient light homogenous diffusion to display panel;And it is arranged on the ambient light detection list of the display panel side Member, the nephelometric turbidity unit adjusting method includes:
Ambient light around the display panel is detected by the environment optical detecting unit;
Produce the ambient light data related to the ambient light;And
It is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit to change the nephelometric turbidity unit of the scattering unit based on ambient light data control;
Wherein described display panel is oled panel or interference-type display panel.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, wherein
The display panel is oled panel;And
The step of being applied to the voltage of the scattering unit based on ambient light data control further comprises:
The light intensity of the ambient light is determined based on the ambient light data, and the intensity control based on the ambient light is applied to The voltage of the scattering unit.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, wherein
When the light intensity of the ambient light is more than default first threshold, control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit with by institute The nephelometric turbidity unit for stating scattering unit is set to the first nephelometric turbidity unit;And
When the light intensity of the ambient light is less than default first threshold, control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit with by institute The nephelometric turbidity unit for stating scattering unit is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit,
Wherein described first nephelometric turbidity unit is more than second nephelometric turbidity unit.
11. method as claimed in claim 8, wherein
The display panel is interference-type display panel;And
The step of being applied to the voltage of the scattering unit based on ambient light data control further comprises:
The species of the ambient light is determined based on the ambient light data, and the control of the species based on the ambient light is applied to The voltage of the scattering unit.
12. method as claimed in claim 11, wherein
When the ambient light is direct light, control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit with by the scattering of the scattering unit Degree is set to the first nephelometric turbidity unit;And
When the ambient light is scattered light, control is applied to the voltage of the scattering unit with by the scattering of the scattering unit Degree is set to the second nephelometric turbidity unit,
Wherein described first nephelometric turbidity unit is more than second nephelometric turbidity unit.
13. the method as described in claim 10 or 12, wherein
First nephelometric turbidity unit is 50%;And
Second nephelometric turbidity unit is 0%.
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