CN104433397A - Foldable falling back-rest chair - Google Patents
Foldable falling back-rest chair Download PDFInfo
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- CN104433397A CN104433397A CN201410771901.0A CN201410771901A CN104433397A CN 104433397 A CN104433397 A CN 104433397A CN 201410771901 A CN201410771901 A CN 201410771901A CN 104433397 A CN104433397 A CN 104433397A
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- backrest
- seat frame
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- chair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C3/00—Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
- A47C3/04—Stackable chairs; Nesting chairs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/02—Seat parts
- A47C7/16—Seats made of wooden, plastics, or metal sheet material; Panel seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Supports for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Supports for the head or the back for the back
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- Special Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种可叠落式靠背椅,包括坐面框、四个横枨、坐面、前足、后足、靠背,所述后足之间的距离大于所述坐面框的宽度,所述坐面框为一矩形;所述四个横枨与坐面框的间距相同,为横枨的竖起宽度的1.5倍至2.5倍;所述横枨中的左横枨、右横枨与坐面框之间的中央部位安置一饰板。本发明通过对传统灯挂椅的简化性改进,易于量产制造,且可以叠落运输,节省空间,易于运输。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a foldable backrest chair, which comprises a seat frame, four cross bars, a seat surface, front feet, rear feet, and a backrest, and the distance between the rear feet is greater than that of the seat frame. Width, the seat frame is a rectangle; the distance between the four horizontal bars and the seat frame is the same, which is 1.5 to 2.5 times the vertical width of the horizontal bars; A decorative board is placed in the central part between the horizontal beam and the seat frame. The invention improves the simplification of the traditional lamp hanging chair, is easy to mass-produce and manufacture, and can be stacked and transported, saving space and easy to transport.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家具领域,尤其涉及一种可叠落式靠背椅。The invention relates to the field of furniture, in particular to a foldable backrest chair.
背景技术Background technique
在中国,椅子是人们生活当中的一部分,靠背椅在其中占据极其重要的位置。中国古代的座椅系统中的靠背椅中的一统碑椅,注重装饰和仪式,从而不得不牺牲座椅设计中人体工程学和功能方面的因素。而另外一种常见的传统样式的靠背椅为灯挂椅,其椅面一般为方形,靠背上设拱形搭脑,坐面下设踏脚枨。靠背椅的造型特点就是靠背无扶手,靠背搭脑的两头延伸一段。In China, chairs are a part of people's lives, and chairs with backrests occupy an extremely important position. The unified stele chair among the back chairs in the ancient Chinese seating system pays attention to decoration and ceremony, so it has to sacrifice the factors of ergonomics and function in the seat design. Another common traditional style of back chair is the lamp hanging chair. The chair surface is generally square, with an arched backrest and a footrest under the seat surface. The shape feature of the back chair is that the backrest has no armrests, and the two ends of the backrest extend a section.
灯挂椅更重注人体工程学,但其结构仍嫌复杂简洁,一方面导致制造中的工作量大且繁,另一方面与现代的主流的设计风格格格不入,难以流行于普通用户。尤其是,由于种种原因,中国古代座椅系统并没有发展出叠落式的功能,不利于量产后的运输,更因此妨碍了在普通用户中的普及。这不得不说是一种缺憾。Light hanging chairs pay more attention to ergonomics, but their structure is still too complicated and simple. On the one hand, it leads to a large and complicated manufacturing workload. On the other hand, it is incompatible with modern mainstream design styles and is difficult to be popular with ordinary users. In particular, due to various reasons, the ancient Chinese seat system did not develop a stackable function, which is not conducive to transportation after mass production, and thus hinders its popularization among ordinary users. This has to be said to be a shortcoming.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种可叠落式靠背椅,包括坐面框、四个横枨、坐面、前足、后足、靠背,其特征在于,所述后足之间的距离大于所述坐面框的宽度,所述坐面框为一矩形;所述四个横枨与坐面框的间距相同,为横枨的竖起宽度的1.5倍至2.5倍;所述横枨中的左横枨、右横枨与坐面框之间的中央部位安置一饰板。An embodiment of the present invention provides a foldable backrest chair, which includes a seat frame, four cross bars, a seat surface, front feet, rear feet, and a backrest. It is characterized in that the distance between the rear feet is greater than the The width of the seat frame, the seat frame is a rectangle; the distance between the four horizontal bars and the seat frame is the same, which is 1.5 to 2.5 times the vertical width of the horizontal bars; A decorative panel is placed in the central part between the horizontal sill, the right sill and the seat frame.
优选地,所述后足位于所述坐面框的后部的两侧。Preferably, the rear feet are located on both sides of the rear of the seat frame.
优选地,所述饰板的宽度为横枨长度的20%至50%。Preferably, the width of the decorative board is 20% to 50% of the length of the crossbar.
优选地,所述坐面由并列的槽状板条组成。Preferably, the seating surface is composed of juxtaposed grooved slats.
优选地,所述坐面采用合成竹材料。Preferably, the seat surface is made of synthetic bamboo material.
优选地,所述靠背椅的靠背的外缘由所述两条后腿足向上延伸一体成形。Preferably, the outer edge of the backrest of the chair is integrally formed by the upward extension of the two rear legs.
优选地,所述靠背的上部具有举折部分。Preferably, the upper part of the backrest has a folding part.
优选地,所述靠背的举折部分长度为靠背高度的20%至50%之间。Preferably, the length of the folding portion of the backrest is between 20% and 50% of the height of the backrest.
优选地,所述靠背的举折部分的中央嵌有一块长方形板。Preferably, a rectangular board is embedded in the center of the folding part of the backrest.
优选地,所述靠背的举折部分由数条槽状板条构成。Preferably, the folding part of the backrest is composed of several groove-shaped slats.
本发明实施例提供了一种可叠落式靠背椅,包括坐面框、四个横枨、坐面、前足、后足、靠背,其特征在于,所述后足之间的距离大于所述坐面框的宽度,所述坐面框为一矩形;所述四个横枨与坐面框的间距相同,为横枨的竖起宽度的1.5倍至2.5倍;所述横枨中的左横枨、右横枨与坐面框之间的中央部位安置一饰板。本发明通过对传统灯挂椅的简化性改进,易于量产制造,且可以叠落运输,节省空间。一方面,引入横枨与坐面框之间的饰板,以采用小构件的方式将饰板与坐面框、横枨形成具有足够强度的紧密依托结构,同时又尽可能采用小块材料,使得料的变形因素作用最小化,并为座椅的下部空间创造出更大的通透性,同时也方便清洁工作;另一方面,后足之间的距离大于所述坐面框的宽度使得其叠落时能插落于坐面框的两边的空当中,从而方便地叠落在一起,节省空间。又由于四个横枨与坐面框的间距相同,因此可保持叠落时的相对稳定性,易于运输。An embodiment of the present invention provides a foldable backrest chair, which includes a seat frame, four cross bars, a seat surface, front feet, rear feet, and a backrest. It is characterized in that the distance between the rear feet is greater than the The width of the seat frame, the seat frame is a rectangle; the distance between the four horizontal bars and the seat frame is the same, which is 1.5 to 2.5 times the vertical width of the horizontal bars; A decorative panel is placed in the central part between the horizontal sill, the right sill and the seat frame. The invention improves the simplification of the traditional lamp hanging chair, is easy to mass-produce and manufacture, and can be stacked and transported to save space. On the one hand, the trim board between the cross frame and the seat frame is introduced to form a close support structure with sufficient strength between the trim board, the seat frame and the cross frame by using small components, and at the same time, small pieces of materials are used as much as possible. It minimizes the deformation factor of the material, creates greater permeability for the lower space of the seat, and facilitates cleaning; on the other hand, the distance between the rear feet is greater than the width of the seat frame so that When they are stacked, they can be inserted into the space on both sides of the seat frame, so that they can be stacked together conveniently and save space. And because the distance between the four cross bars and the seat frame is the same, it can maintain relative stability when stacked and dropped, and is easy to transport.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中可叠落式靠背椅一个实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a foldable reclining chair in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
图3为图1的正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
图4为图1的侧视图;Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 1;
图5、图6为本发明实施例中可叠落式靠背椅一个实施例的叠落时的示意图;Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the schematic diagrams when one embodiment of the collapsible reclining chair is folded in the embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例中可叠落式靠背椅的另一个实施例的靠背的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the backrest of another embodiment of the foldable reclining chair in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1至图4,本发明实施例提供的可叠落式靠背椅包括:坐面框1、坐面2、前足3、后足4、靠背5、四个横枨6,其中,后足4之间的距离大于坐面框1的宽度;四个横枨6与坐面框1的间距相同,为横枨的竖直宽度的1.5倍至2.5倍;在四个横枨中的左横枨、右横枨与坐面框之间的中央部位各放置一饰板7。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the foldable recliner chair provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a seat frame 1, a seat surface 2, a front foot 3, a rear foot 4, a backrest 5, and four cross bars 6, wherein, the rear The distance between the feet 4 is greater than the width of the seat frame 1; the distance between the four horizontal bars 6 and the seat frame 1 is the same, which is 1.5 to 2.5 times the vertical width of the horizontal bars; A decorative plate 7 is respectively placed in the central part between the horizontal sill, the right horizontal sill and the seat frame.
请参阅图5及图6,在本实施例中,靠背椅可以如图方式叠落。由于上层的靠背椅的后足4之间的距离大于下层的坐面框1的宽度1,其叠落时能插落于坐面框1的两边的空当中,从而方便地叠落在一起。又由于四个横枨6与坐面框1的间距相同,因此可保持叠落时的相对稳定性。其叠落模式有两种,其一是该产品正常旋转状态下的竖向叠落,但此种叠落模式会导致叠落后的椅群重心不断前移,因而本实施例中靠背椅叠落的数量应按照实际制作时的重量参数作出限定;其二则是在倾斜放置状态下的竖向叠落,以使叠落后的椅群重心保持在同一条垂直轴线上,由此形成理论上无限度的竖向叠落模式。Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in this embodiment, the back chair can be stacked as shown. Because the distance between the back feet 4 of the upper chair is greater than the width 1 of the seat frame 1 of the lower floor, it can be inserted into the space on both sides of the seat frame 1 when it is stacked, so that it can be stacked together conveniently. And because the distance between the four cross bars 6 and the seat frame 1 is the same, the relative stability when stacked and dropped can be maintained. There are two types of stacking modes. One is vertical stacking under the normal rotation state of the product. However, this type of stacking mode will cause the center of gravity of the stacked chairs to move forward continuously. The number of chairs should be limited according to the weight parameters during actual production; the second is to stack them vertically in a tilted state, so that the center of gravity of the stacked chairs remains on the same vertical axis, thus forming a theoretically infinite seat. vertical stacking mode.
在本实施例中,后足4固定于坐面框1的后部的两侧。由此在实现上述叠落功能的基础上,保持靠背椅结构上的紧凑,既有利于优化结构强度,亦维护视觉上的美感。In this embodiment, the rear feet 4 are fixed on both sides of the rear portion of the seat frame 1 . Therefore, on the basis of realizing the above-mentioned stacking function, keeping the structural compactness of the back chair is not only conducive to optimizing the structural strength, but also maintaining the visual aesthetics.
图1中包含了饰板7的一种实施例的示意图。本实施施中存在2块横枨7,分别安装在所述前腿足3和所述后腿足4之间,均紧贴并设置于所述坐面框1的下方。饰板7的横向宽度为横枨长度的20%至50%为宜。作为坐面支撑结构的装饰元素,本实施例根据中国古代家具设计中的集中式功能式装饰的原则,将饰板与坐面框、横枨形成具有足够强度的紧密依托结构,同时又尽可能采用小块材料,使材料的变形因素作用最小化。FIG. 1 contains a schematic illustration of an embodiment of the plaque 7 . In this implementation, there are two cross bars 7, which are respectively installed between the front legs 3 and the rear legs 4, and are all closely attached to and arranged under the seat frame 1. The lateral width of the decorative plate 7 is preferably 20% to 50% of the length of the crossbar. As a decorative element of the supporting structure of the seat surface, this embodiment forms a closely supported structure with sufficient strength between the decorative plate, the seat frame, and the horizontal frame according to the principle of centralized functional decoration in ancient Chinese furniture design, and at the same time, as much as possible Small pieces of material are used to minimize the deformation factor of the material.
在图2中同时展示了坐面2的一种实施例的示意图。坐面2坐面由并列的槽状板条组成,这些槽状板条之间留有缝隙作为透气孔,使得用户坐在上面不会觉得闷热。构成坐面的小板条可以采用若干块尺度相同的合成竹板,合成竹板本身具有稳定性强、简洁美观、不易变形的特点,作为坐面2使得用户使用更加舒适。FIG. 2 also shows a schematic view of an embodiment of the seating surface 2 . Sitting surface 2 The sitting surface is composed of juxtaposed trough-shaped slats, and there are gaps between these trough-shaped slats as ventilation holes, so that users will not feel stuffy when sitting on it. The small slats constituting the sitting surface can be made of several synthetic bamboo boards of the same size. The synthetic bamboo board itself has the characteristics of strong stability, simplicity and beauty, and is not easily deformed. As the seating surface 2, the user is more comfortable to use.
请参阅图3及4,本实施例中的靠背椅的靠背,由所述两条后腿足向上延伸形成其外缘,由此可以确保靠背具有足够的结构强度与安全性。本实施例中靠背的上部具有举折部分,将人体背部去撑的重量进行分解。举折部分长度为靠背高度的20%至50%之间。这一长度比例适合用户在放松状态下普通坐姿,带给用户轻松、舒适的体验。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, the backrest of the recliner chair in this embodiment is formed by the upward extension of the two rear legs to form its outer edge, thereby ensuring that the backrest has sufficient structural strength and safety. In this embodiment, the upper part of the backrest has a lifting and folding part, which decomposes the weight of the back of the human body. The length of the folding part is between 20% and 50% of the height of the backrest. This length ratio is suitable for users to sit in a normal sitting posture in a relaxed state, bringing users a relaxed and comfortable experience.
请参阅图3及4,靠背的举折部分可以由数条槽状板条构成,这些槽状板条之间留有缝隙作为透气孔,使得用户倚靠在上面不会觉得闷热。构成坐面的槽状板条可以采用若干块尺度相同的合成竹板,合成竹板本身具有稳定性强、简洁美观、不易变形的特点,作为靠背举折部分使得用户使用更加舒适。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, the folding part of the backrest can be formed by several groove-shaped slats, and there are gaps between these groove-shaped slats as ventilation holes, so that the user will not feel stuffy when leaning on it. The trough-shaped slats that make up the seat surface can use several synthetic bamboo boards of the same size. The synthetic bamboo board itself has the characteristics of strong stability, simplicity and beauty, and is not easy to deform. It is more comfortable for users to use as the folding part of the backrest.
请参阅图7,提供了举折部分的另一实施例。在本实施例中,举折部分的中央嵌有一块长方形板,根据中国古代家具设计中的集中式功能式装饰的原则,将饰板与坐面框、横枨形成具有足够强度的紧密依托结构,同时又尽可能采用小块材料,拿材料的变形因素作用最小化。Referring to FIG. 7, another embodiment of the folding portion is provided. In this embodiment, a rectangular plate is embedded in the center of the folded part. According to the principle of centralized functional decoration in ancient Chinese furniture design, the decorative plate, the seat frame and the horizontal frame form a close support structure with sufficient strength. , and at the same time use small pieces of material as much as possible to minimize the deformation factor of the material.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still understand the foregoing The technical solutions recorded in each embodiment are modified, or some of the technical features are replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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Application publication date: 20150325 |