CN104429442A - Planting method for chaste trees - Google Patents
Planting method for chaste trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104429442A CN104429442A CN201410496350.1A CN201410496350A CN104429442A CN 104429442 A CN104429442 A CN 104429442A CN 201410496350 A CN201410496350 A CN 201410496350A CN 104429442 A CN104429442 A CN 104429442A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- soil
- seed
- twigs
- chaste tree
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000532412 Vitex Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000001667 Vitex agnus castus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- QDAYJHVWIRGGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-B [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QDAYJHVWIRGGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method for chaste trees. The planting method comprises the first step of land preparation, the second step of seedling culture, the third step of seedling transplanting, the fourth step of top application, the fifth step of pesticide application and the sixth step of harvesting. According to the planting method for the chaste trees, a mixed solution containing gibberellins and auxin is used for treatment, so that the germination rate of chaste tree seeds is increased and can reach up to 81% or so, and the germination rate based on the planting method is increased by 20% or so compared with the germination rate based on a conventional method; besides, the harvesting rate per mu every year is increased by 10% compared with the harvesting rate per mu every year in the past, and therefore the economic value of the planted chaste trees is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural cultivation, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree.
Background technology
The twigs of the chaste tree are the excellent shrub speciess of northern China arid area water and soil conservation.It is planted without artificial seeding, just can form natural plant community, and barren land is put on green clothing.Twigs of the chaste tree well developed root system, as fine as a spider's web, frame up in very thin soil layer, not only can absorb water, retaining, and can also secrete a kind of plant acid, soil is resolved in the corrosion of firm rock.Its that dense branch and dry branches and fallen leaves; be laid down on soil as sponge; can water conservation; conserve water and soil, again can culture fertility, planting trees on barren hills and protection of the environment play extremely important effect; and the twigs of the chaste tree have good toughness and intensity; be the good raw material of wicker plaiting article, but during twigs of the chaste tree plantation now, seed germination rate is low, during plantation, survival rate is also lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, improve survival rate and the growth rate of the twigs of the chaste tree.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1000-1500kg, EM bacterium 0.1-0.2kg, carbonic hydroammonium 20-30kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.2-0.5kg, borax 0.2-0.5kg, zinc sulphate 0.5-1kg, dig to underground 30-35cm, water permeable; (2), seedling is cultivated, be the mixed liquor process 2-3 days of the gibberellin of 0.2-0.5%, the growth hormone solution of 0.35-0.5% by twigs of the chaste tree seed working concentration, promote seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm; (3), carry seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock grows to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling; (4), topdress, when nursery stock grows to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg; (5), dispenser, when nursery stock grows to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control; (6), gather in.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is 0.8-1cm place under soil.
In the mixed liquor of the gibberellin of above-mentioned 0.2-0.5%, the growth hormone solution of 0.35-0.5%, the gibberellin of 0.2-0.5% mixes with the ratio of the growth hormone solution of 0.35-0.5% by weight 1:1.1-2.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree provided by the invention uses gibberellin and growth hormone mixed liquor to process, improve twigs of the chaste tree seed germination rate, germination rate can reach about 81%, about 20% is improve than conventional method, and every mu of annual recovery ratio improved 10% than in the past, substantially increased the economic worth of plantation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrange soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1200kg, EM bacterium 0.1kg, carbonic hydroammonium 25kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.3kg, borax 0.3kg, zinc sulphate 0.5kg, dig to underground 30cm, water permeable;
(2), seedling is cultivated, be the mixed liquor process 2-3 days of the gibberellin of 0.25%, the growth hormone solution of 0.4% by twigs of the chaste tree seed working concentration, promote seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm;
(3), carry seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock grows to 15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling;
(4), topdress, when nursery stock grows to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg; (5), dispenser, when nursery stock grows to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control; (6), gather in.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is 0.8-1cm place under soil.Use EM bacterium can carry out modification to soil, improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil, decrease the usage amount of chemical fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrange soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1250kg, EM bacterium 0.15kg, carbonic hydroammonium 25kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.35kg, borax 0.35kg, zinc sulphate 0.65kg, dig to underground 30-35cm, water permeable;
(2), seedling is cultivated, be the mixed liquor process 2-3 days of the gibberellin of 0.25%, the growth hormone solution of 0.5% by twigs of the chaste tree seed working concentration, promote seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm;
(3), carry seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock grows to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling;
(4), topdress, when nursery stock grows to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg; (5), dispenser, when nursery stock grows to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control; (6), gather in.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is 0.8-1cm place under soil.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree, comprise the following steps: (1), arrange soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1500kg, EM bacterium 0.15kg, carbonic hydroammonium 28kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.35kg, borax 0.5kg, zinc sulphate 0.5kg, dig to underground 30cm, water permeable;
(2), seedling is cultivated, be the mixed liquor process 2-3 days of the gibberellin of 0.2-0.5%, the growth hormone solution of 0.35-0.5% by twigs of the chaste tree seed working concentration, promote seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm;
(3), carry seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock grows to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling;
(4), topdress, when nursery stock grows to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg; (5), dispenser, when nursery stock grows to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control; (6), gather in.
During seedling culture, germinating seed kind is 0.8-1cm place under soil.
Claims (2)
1. the implantation methods of twigs of the chaste tree, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: (1), arrangement soil, soil is applied fertilizer, every mu of application of organic fertilizers 1000-1500kg, EM bacterium 0.1-0.2kg, carbonic hydroammonium 20-30kg, molybdenum phosphate 0.2-0.5kg, borax 0.2-0.5kg, zinc sulphate 0.5-1kg, dig to underground 30-35cm, water permeable; (2), seedling is cultivated, be the mixed liquor process 2-3 days of the gibberellin of 0.2-0.5%, the growth hormone solution of 0.35-0.5% by twigs of the chaste tree seed working concentration, promote seed germination, then by the seed of rudiment on the soil handled well, every cave 3-8 grain seed, cave spacing 20*35cm; (3), carry seedling, carry out carrying seedling when nursery stock grows to 10-15cm, every cave retains 3-5 seedling, and removes the weeds between seedling; (4), topdress, when nursery stock grows to 30-40cm, topdress once, every mu chases after with urea 15-20kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg; (5), dispenser, when nursery stock grows to 50-60cm, spraying concentration is the flolimat aqueous solution of 0.5%, pest control; (6), gather in.
2. the implantation methods of a kind of twigs of the chaste tree according to claim 1, is characterized in that: during seedling culture, and germinating seed kind is 0.8-1cm place under soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410496350.1A CN104429442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410496350.1A CN104429442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429442A true CN104429442A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429442B CN104429442B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=52876807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410496350.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104429442B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104429442B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493847A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-20 | 山东绿达景观工程有限公司 | Seed collecting and seedling culturing method of Vitex negundo L. |
| CN106171804A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2016-12-07 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | A kind of thin Jiang Mu cuttage breeding method |
| CN106922473A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-07 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | A kind of thin Jiang Mu seedling breedings method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0198480A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-17 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | Method for cultivating tissue of hybrid plant body belonging to genus panax |
| CN101133734A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 青海师范大学 | A kind of treatment method of dark purple Fritillaria seed |
| CN101336573A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 长江大学 | Method for increasing Verbenaceae germination ratio |
| CN101427680A (en) * | 2007-11-10 | 2009-05-13 | 西宁集源生物科技有限公司 | Notopterygium incisium seed processing method |
| KR20100052011A (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-19 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | HIGH α-TOCOPHEROL TRANSGENIC SOYBEAN AND THE METHOD FOR PREPARING THEREOF |
| CN101836528A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-22 | 铜陵凤丹种植科技开发有限责任公司 | Method for improving sprouting rate of peony seeds and promoting root growth of sprouts |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410496350.1A patent/CN104429442B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0198480A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-17 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | Method for cultivating tissue of hybrid plant body belonging to genus panax |
| CN101133734A (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-05 | 青海师范大学 | A kind of treatment method of dark purple Fritillaria seed |
| CN101427680A (en) * | 2007-11-10 | 2009-05-13 | 西宁集源生物科技有限公司 | Notopterygium incisium seed processing method |
| CN101336573A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 长江大学 | Method for increasing Verbenaceae germination ratio |
| KR20100052011A (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-19 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | HIGH α-TOCOPHEROL TRANSGENIC SOYBEAN AND THE METHOD FOR PREPARING THEREOF |
| CN101836528A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-22 | 铜陵凤丹种植科技开发有限责任公司 | Method for improving sprouting rate of peony seeds and promoting root growth of sprouts |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐金良: "荆条采种育苗技术", 《内蒙古林业》 * |
| 陈金法: "荆条的盆景制做技术", 《中国林副特产》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105493847A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-20 | 山东绿达景观工程有限公司 | Seed collecting and seedling culturing method of Vitex negundo L. |
| CN106171804A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2016-12-07 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | A kind of thin Jiang Mu cuttage breeding method |
| CN106922473A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-07 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | A kind of thin Jiang Mu seedling breedings method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104429442B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103238438B (en) | Three-dimensional interplanting method of Chinese yew, conifer and fern | |
| CN105284478B (en) | A kind of one-step method breeding method of oil-tea sprout anvil Light media grafting container seedling | |
| CN104322257A (en) | Method for normatively planting dendrobium officinale in simple greenhouse | |
| CN102919011B (en) | Stock plant nutrition supply method for strawberry seedling breeding | |
| CN104823643A (en) | Cotton planting method | |
| CN102487686A (en) | Large-scale seedling-culturing method utilizing cassia sophera seeds and nutrient solution thereof | |
| CN104920056A (en) | Cultivation method for improving papaya quality | |
| CN106233908A (en) | A kind of Fructus Mali pumilae water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method | |
| CN105284383A (en) | Mixed planting method for fructus amomi and bulbus fritilariae | |
| CN104429438A (en) | Osier planting technology | |
| CN100536650C (en) | Quick breeding method for color calla high grade blossoming bulb | |
| CN105474949A (en) | Novel planting method for high-quality tea rich in selenium and zinc | |
| CN107155595A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of shed for pepper | |
| CN104871753B (en) | A kind of red toon seedling raising method | |
| CN103477862B (en) | Ecological culture method of calotropis gigantea plant | |
| CN108260458A (en) | A kind of method of Calotropis gigantea Mycorrhizal container nursery | |
| CN104429442B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the twigs of the chaste tree | |
| CN107258267A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of plastic tent cucumber | |
| CN106797779A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the high yield red sage root | |
| CN106386343A (en) | Seedling growing method for Callistemon rigidus | |
| CN109628342A (en) | A kind of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis promoting growth of plants preparation and application | |
| CN105265161A (en) | Tea plantation method under the ultraviolet ray low temperature condition | |
| CN105075588A (en) | Method for culturing soybean, substantially reducing pest and disease damage and improving yield and quality | |
| CN109247178B (en) | A kind of method for improving the survival rate of planting in saline-alkali soil | |
| CN105359769A (en) | Lemon and Chinese yam mixed planting method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Planting method for chaste trees Effective date of registration: 20170814 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Funan SME financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: FUNAN COUNTY XINGGUANG ARTS & CRAFTS CO., LTD. Registration number: 2017340000154 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20200925 |