CN104426633B - Transmission method, user equipment and the network side equipment of ascending control information - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种上行控制信息的传输方法、用户设备及网络侧设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for transmitting uplink control information, user equipment, and network side equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在移动通信网络系统中,无论是用户设备(User Equipment,简称UE)向网络侧发送上行数据还是网络侧向UE发送下行数据,通常都会伴随发送一些控制信道。该些控制信道包含解调解码数据所必须的导频信号,数据格式指示,信道质量指示以及其它控制信息等。网络侧只有在正确接收控制信道的前提下,才能对接收到的UE发送的数据进行译码从而得到该数据。同样的,UE也只有接收到控制信道的前提下,才能对接收到的网络侧发送的数据进行译码从而得到该数据。In a mobile communication network system, whether a user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) sends uplink data to the network side or the network side sends downlink data to the UE, some control channels are usually sent along with it. These control channels include pilot signals necessary for demodulating and decoding data, data format indication, channel quality indication and other control information. Only under the premise of correctly receiving the control channel, the network side can decode the received data sent by the UE to obtain the data. Similarly, only under the premise of receiving the control channel, the UE can decode the received data sent by the network side to obtain the data.
现有技术中,为保证上行控制信息的可靠性,UE在控制信道上需要以较大的功率发送上行控制信息。然而,这种方法会减少UE用于发送上行数据的可用功率,从而降低UE的上行吞吐率。In the prior art, in order to ensure the reliability of the uplink control information, the UE needs to transmit the uplink control information with relatively high power on the control channel. However, this method will reduce the available power of the UE for sending uplink data, thereby reducing the uplink throughput of the UE.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种上行控制信息的传输方法、用户设备及网络侧设备,以解决现有技术通过专用控制信道发送全部控制信息导致UE发送上行数据的可用功率低问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting uplink control information, user equipment, and network side equipment, so as to solve the problem of low available power for UE to send uplink data caused by sending all control information through a dedicated control channel in the prior art.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种上行控制信息的传输方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道;Determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels;
利用所述目标码道向网络侧设备发送上行信息,其中,所述上行信息包括:第一信息和第二信息,所述目标码道传输的信息比特承载所述第一信息,所述目标码道的信道化码承载所述第二信息。Use the target code channel to send uplink information to the network side equipment, wherein the uplink information includes: first information and second information, the information bits transmitted by the target code channel carry the first information, and the target code channel The channelization code of the track carries the second information.
在第一方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,若所述第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;或者In the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, the second information is control information corresponding to the uplink data channel; or
若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。If the first information is part of the control information sent by any uplink control channel, the second information is another part of the control information.
根据第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第二种可能实现的方式中,所述从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道包括:According to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, the determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels includes:
根据当前待传输的所述上行信息中的所述第二信息,从所述多个码道中确定所述目标码道,所述目标码道的信道化码承载的信息与所述第二信息相同。其中,所述多个码道的信道化码分别对应不同的信息。According to the second information in the uplink information currently to be transmitted, determine the target code channel from the plurality of code channels, and the information carried by the channelization code of the target code channel is the same as the second information . Wherein, the channelization codes of the multiple code channels respectively correspond to different information.
根据第一方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第三种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH。According to the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in the third possible implementation, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed Dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH.
根据第一方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第四种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道为DPCCH,所述第二信息为传输格式组合指示TFCI,所述第一信息包括导频比特Pilot和/或传输功率控制TPC;或者According to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the uplink control channel is a DPCCH, the second information is a transport format combination indicator TFCI, and the first information includes a guide Frequency Bit Pilot and/or Transmission Power Control TPC; or
所述第一信息包括Pilot和/或TPC,所述第二信息为第一确认应答ACK或第一不确认应答NACK;所述ACK用于当所述用户设备已正确解码出语音业务时,指示所述网络侧设备提前终止在当前帧发送的语音业务。The first information includes Pilot and/or TPC, and the second information is a first acknowledgment ACK or a first non-acknowledgment NACK; the ACK is used to indicate when the user equipment has correctly decoded the voice service The network side device terminates the voice service sent in the current frame in advance.
根据第一方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第五种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道为E-DPCCH,所述第二信息包括重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit,所述第一信息包括增强传输格式组合指示E-TFCI;或者According to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the uplink control channel is E-DPCCH, and the second information includes the retransmission sequence number RSN and/or the happy bit Happy Bit, the first information includes an enhanced transport format combination indication E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI,所述第一信息包括RSN和/或Happy Bit;或者The second information includes E-TFCI, and the first information includes RSN and/or Happy Bit; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI的第一部分,所述第一信息包括RSN、Happy Bit和E-TFCI的第二部分;或者The second information includes the first part of the E-TFCI, and the first information includes the RSN, Happy Bit and the second part of the E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括RSN,所述第一信息包括Happy Bit。The second information includes RSN, and the first information includes Happy Bit.
根据第一方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第六种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道为HS-DPCCH,所述第二信息为信道质量指示CQI,所述第一信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示或固定的比特序列;所述HARQ指示包括第二确认应答ACK或第二不确认应答NACK;或者,According to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner, the uplink control channel is an HS-DPCCH, the second information is a channel quality indicator CQI, and the first information includes A hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication or a fixed bit sequence; the HARQ indication includes a second acknowledgment ACK or a second non-acknowledgment NACK; or,
所述第二信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示,所述第一信息包括CQI;或者,The second information includes a hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication, and the first information includes a CQI; or,
所述第一信息包括CQI,所述第二信息包括所述CQI的标识;所述CQI的标识用于指示所述网络侧设备所述CQI为干扰消除前计算获得,还是干扰消除后计算获得。The first information includes a CQI, and the second information includes an identifier of the CQI; the identifier of the CQI is used to indicate to the network side device whether the CQI is obtained by calculation before interference elimination or after interference elimination.
根据第一方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第七种可能实现的方式中,所述上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,According to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the seventh possible implementation manner, the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is E- TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
根据第一方面、第一方面的第一种和第一方面的第七种任一可能实现的方式,在第一方面的第八种可能实现的方式中,所述从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:According to the first aspect, the first aspect of the first aspect, and the seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the multiple preset codes Before determining the target code track in the track, it also includes:
接收所述网络侧设备发送的第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。receiving the first configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the channelization codes for the multiple code channels Control information corresponding to the uplink data channel carried.
根据第一方面、第一方面的第一种和第一方面的第七种任一可能实现的方式,在第一方面的第九种可能实现的方式中,所述从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:According to the first aspect, the first aspect of the first aspect, and the seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the multiple preset codes Before determining the target code track in the track, it also includes:
根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中至少一个,确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。According to at least one of the usage state of the current code channel and the currently scheduled service state, determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the uplink that the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to carry Control information corresponding to the data channel.
根据第一方面至第一方面的第六种任一可能实现的方式,在第一方面的第十种可能实现的方式中,所述从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:According to any one possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the sixth aspect of the first aspect, in the tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels, further include:
接收所述网络侧设备发送的第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。receiving the second configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the channelization codes for the multiple code channels The other part of control information carried on the uplink control channel.
根据第一方面至第一方面的第六种任一可能实现的方式,在第一方面的第十一种可能实现的方式中,所述从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:According to any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the sixth aspect of the first aspect, in the eleventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels, Also includes:
根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一个,确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。According to at least one of the usage state of the current code channel and the currently scheduled service state, determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels used to carry the The other part of control information of the uplink control channel.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供一种上行控制信息的传输方法,包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for transmitting uplink control information, including:
在预设的多个码道上检测用户设备发送的第一信息;Detecting the first information sent by the user equipment on multiple preset code channels;
若在所述多个码道的码道上检测到所述第一信息,则根据所述码道的信道化码获取通过所述码道的信道化码承载的第二信息;所述第一信息和所述第二信息为所述用户设备所发送的上行信息。If the first information is detected on a code channel of the plurality of code channels, the second information carried by the channelization code of the code channel is obtained according to the channelization code of the code channel; the first information and the second information is uplink information sent by the user equipment.
根据第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,若所述第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;或者According to the second aspect, in the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, if the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, the second information is the service data corresponding to the uplink data channel control information; or
若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。If the first information is part of the control information sent by any uplink control channel, the second information is another part of the control information.
根据第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,在第二方面的第二种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH。According to the second aspect, in the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: a dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, Enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH.
根据在第二方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,在第二方面的第三种可能实现的方式中,所述上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,According to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the uplink data channel corresponds to The control information is E-TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
根据第二方面、第二方面的第一种或第二方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第四种可能实现的方式中,所述在预设的多个码道上接收用户设备发送的第一信息之前,还包括:According to the second aspect, the first aspect of the second aspect, or the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the receiving the Before the first message, also include:
确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;determining the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel carried by the channelization codes of the multiple code channels;
向所述用户设备发送第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。Sending first configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to bear The control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
根据第二方面至第二方面的第二种可能实现的方式,在第五种可能实现的方式中,所述在预设的多个码道上接收用户设备发送的第一信息之前,还包括:According to the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect to the second aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, before receiving the first information sent by the user equipment on the preset multiple code channels, the method further includes:
确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息;determining the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel that the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to carry;
向所述用户设备发送第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。Sending second configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to bear The other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备UE,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment UE, including:
第一处理模块,用于从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道;The first processing module is used to determine the target code channel from a plurality of preset code channels;
第一发送模块,用于利用所述目标码道向网络侧设备发送上行信息,其中,所述上行信息包括:第一信息和第二信息,所述目标码道传输的信息比特承载所述第一信息,所述目标码道的信道化码承载所述第二信息。The first sending module is configured to use the target code channel to send uplink information to the network side device, wherein the uplink information includes: first information and second information, and the information bits transmitted by the target code channel carry the second information One piece of information, the channelization code of the target code channel carries the second information.
根据第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,若所述第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;或者,According to the third aspect, in the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, if the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, the second information is the service data corresponding to the uplink data channel control information; or,
若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。If the first information is part of the control information sent by any uplink control channel, the second information is another part of the control information.
根据第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第二种可能实现的方式中,所述第一处理模块,用于根据当前待传输的所述上行信息中的所述第二信息,从所述多个码道中确定所述目标码道,所述目标码道的信道化码承载的信息与所述第二信息相同,其中,所述多个码道的信道化码分别对应不同的信息。According to the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, the first processing module is configured to, according to the first Two information, determining the target code channel from the multiple code channels, the information carried by the channelization code of the target code channel is the same as the second information, wherein the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are respectively corresponding to different information.
根据第三方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第三种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH。According to the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in the third possible implementation, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed Dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH.
根据第三方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第四种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道为DPCCH,所述第二信息为传输格式组合指示TFCI,所述第一信息包括导频比特Pilot和/或传输功率控制TPC;或者According to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the uplink control channel is a DPCCH, the second information is a transport format combination indicator TFCI, and the first information includes Frequency Bit Pilot and/or Transmission Power Control TPC; or
所述第一信息包括Pilot和/或TPC,所述第二信息为第一确认应答ACK或第一不确认应答NACK;所述ACK用于当所述用户设备已正确解码出语音业务时,指示所述网络侧设备提前终止在当前帧发送的语音业务。The first information includes Pilot and/or TPC, and the second information is a first acknowledgment ACK or a first non-acknowledgment NACK; the ACK is used to indicate when the user equipment has correctly decoded the voice service The network side device terminates the voice service sent in the current frame in advance.
根据第三方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第五种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道为E-DPCCH,所述第二信息包括重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit,所述第一信息包括增强传输格式组合指示E-TFCI;或者According to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the uplink control channel is E-DPCCH, and the second information includes the retransmission sequence number RSN and/or the happy bit Happy Bit, the first information includes an enhanced transport format combination indication E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI,所述第一信息包括RSN和/或Happy Bit;或者The second information includes E-TFCI, and the first information includes RSN and/or Happy Bit; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI的第一部分,所述第一信息包括RSN、Happy Bit和E-TFCI的第二部分;或者The second information includes the first part of the E-TFCI, and the first information includes the RSN, Happy Bit and the second part of the E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括RSN,所述第一信息包括Happy Bit。The second information includes RSN, and the first information includes Happy Bit.
根据第三方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第六种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道为HS-DPCCH,所述第二信息为信道质量指示CQI,所述第一信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示或固定的比特序列;所述HARQ指示包括第二确认应答ACK或第二不确认应答NACK;或者,According to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner, the uplink control channel is an HS-DPCCH, the second information is a channel quality indicator CQI, and the first information includes A hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication or a fixed bit sequence; the HARQ indication includes a second acknowledgment ACK or a second non-acknowledgment NACK; or,
所述第二信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示,所述第一信息包括CQI;或者,The second information includes a hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication, and the first information includes a CQI; or,
所述第一信息包括CQI,所述第二信息包括所述CQI的标识;所述CQI的标识用于指示所述网络侧设备所述CQI为干扰消除前计算获得,还是干扰消除后计算获得。The first information includes a CQI, and the second information includes an identifier of the CQI; the identifier of the CQI is used to indicate to the network side device whether the CQI is obtained by calculation before interference elimination or after interference elimination.
根据第三方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第七种可能实现的方式中,所述上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,According to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the seventh possible implementation manner, the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is E- TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
根据第三方面、第三方面的第一种或第七种任一可能实现的方式,在第八种可能实现的方式中,所述UE,还包括:According to the third aspect, the first or the seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner, the UE further includes:
第一接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。A first receiving module, configured to receive a first configuration signaling sent by a network side device, where the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the multiple code channels The channelization code is used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
根据第三方面、第三方面的第一种或第七种任一可能实现的方式,在第九种可能实现的方式中,所述UE,还包括:According to the third aspect, the first or the seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the UE further includes:
第二处理模块,用于根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中至少一种,确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。The second processing module is configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel and the channelization of the multiple code channels according to at least one of the current code channel usage status and the current scheduled service status The code is used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
根据第三方面至第三方面的第六种任一可能实现的方式,在第十种可能实现的方式中,所述UE,还包括:According to any possible implementation manner of the third aspect to the sixth aspect of the third aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner, the UE further includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收所述网络侧设备发送的第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。The second receiving module is configured to receive the second configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the plurality of code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the plurality of The channelization code of the code channel is used to carry the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
根据第三方面至第三方面的第六种任一可能实现的方式,在第十一种可能实现的方式中,所述UE,还包括:According to any sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect to the third aspect, in an eleventh possible implementation manner, the UE further includes:
第三处理模块,用于根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中至少一种,确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。A third processing module, configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel and the channelization of the multiple code channels according to at least one of the current code channel usage status and the current scheduled service status The code is used to carry the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including:
检测模块,用于在预设的多个码道上接收用户设备发送的第一信息;A detection module, configured to receive the first information sent by the user equipment on a plurality of preset code channels;
获取模块,用于若所述检测模块在所述多个码道的码道上检测到所述第一信息,根据所述码道的信道化码获取通过所述码道的信道化码承载的第二信息;所述第一信息和所述第二信息为所述用户设备所发送的上行信息。An acquisition module, configured to acquire the first information carried by the channelization code of the code channel according to the channelization code of the code channel if the detection module detects the first information on the code channel of the multiple code channels Two information; the first information and the second information are uplink information sent by the user equipment.
根据第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能实现的方式中,所述第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;或者According to the fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, and the second information is the control data corresponding to the uplink data channel information; or
若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。If the first information is part of the control information sent by any uplink control channel, the second information is another part of the control information.
根据第四方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第四方面的第二种可能实现的方式中,所述上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH。According to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: a dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, an enhanced dedicated physical control channel E -DPCCH, high-speed dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH.
根据第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能实现的方式,在第三种可能实现的方式中,所述上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,According to the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation manner, the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control corresponding to the uplink data channel The information is E-TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
根据第四方面、第四方面的第一种或第四方面的第三种可能实现的方式,在第四种可能实现的方式中,所述网络侧设备,还包括:According to the fourth aspect, the first aspect of the fourth aspect, or the third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the network side device further includes:
第四处理模块,用于确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;A fourth processing module, configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel carried by the channelization codes of the multiple code channels;
第二发送模块,用于向所述用户设备发送第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。A second sending module, configured to send a first configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the code channel corresponding to the uplink data channel and the channels of the multiple code channels The code is used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
根据第四方面至第四方面的第二种可能实现的方式,在第五种可能实现的方式中,所述网络侧设备,还包括:According to the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect to the fourth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the network side device further includes:
第五处理模块,用于确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息;A fifth processing module, configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel that the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to carry;
第三发送模块,用于向所述用户设备发送第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。A third sending module, configured to send second configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the multiple code channels The channelization code is used to carry the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
本发明实施例上行控制信息的传输方法,在预设的多个码道中确定的目标码道上发送上行信息,在目标码道上传输该上行信息的第一信息,利用该目标码道的信道化码承载该上行信息的第二信息。从而降低了UE用于发送上行信息的发送功率,提高UE的上行吞吐量。The transmission method of the uplink control information in the embodiment of the present invention, the uplink information is transmitted on the target code channel determined among the preset multiple code channels, the first information of the uplink information is transmitted on the target code channel, and the channelization code of the target code channel is used The second information carrying the uplink information. Therefore, the transmission power of the UE for sending uplink information is reduced, and the uplink throughput of the UE is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例一所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例三所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例三中E-DPCCH的信道格式的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a channel format of the E-DPCCH in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例四所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例五所提供的用户设备UE的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例六所提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device provided in Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例七提供的用户设备UE的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例八提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本文中描述的技术可用于多种第三代移动通信系统,例如码分多址(CDMA,CodeDivision Multiple Access)系统,宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code DivisionMultiple Access),时分同步码分多址(TD-SCDMA,Time Division-Synchronous CodeDivision Multiple Access)系统,以及其他此类通信系统。The technology described in this article can be used in various third-generation mobile communication systems, such as code division multiple access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access) system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA, Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access) system, and other such communication systems.
图1为本发明实施例一所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图。以下步骤的执行主体是UE,具体可以通过硬件,软件,或者硬件和软件结合的方式来实现下述操作。本实施例的方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The execution subject of the following steps is the UE, and specifically, the following operations may be implemented through hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. The method of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
步骤100、从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道。Step 100, determine a target code channel from a plurality of preset code channels.
步骤101、利用所述目标码道向网络侧设备发送上行信息,其中,所述上行信息包括:第一信息和第二信息,所述目标码道传输的信息比特承载所述第一信息,所述目标码道的信道化码承载所述第二信息。Step 101: Use the target code channel to send uplink information to the network side device, wherein the uplink information includes: first information and second information, and the information bits transmitted by the target code channel carry the first information, so The channelization code of the target code channel carries the second information.
本申请中涉及的UE为无线终端,无线终端可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(例如,RAN,Radio Access Network)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(PCS,Personal Communication Service)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SIP)话机、无线本地环路(WLL,Wireless Local Loop)站、个人数字助理(PDA,Personal Digital Assistant)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station),移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点(Access Point)、远程终端(RemoteTerminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(UserAgent)、用户装置(User Device)、或用户设备(User Equipment)。The UE involved in this application is a wireless terminal, which may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via the radio access network (for example, RAN, Radio Access Network), and the wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a mobile terminal The computers, which may be, for example, portable, pocket, handheld, built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, exchange speech and/or data with the radio access network. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS, Personal Communication Service) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL, Wireless Local Loop) stations, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant) and other equipment . A wireless terminal can also be called a system, a subscriber unit (Subscriber Unit), a subscriber station (Subscriber Station), a mobile station (Mobile Station), a mobile station (Mobile), a remote station (Remote Station), an access point (Access Point), Remote Terminal (RemoteTerminal), Access Terminal (Access Terminal), User Terminal (User Terminal), User Agent (UserAgent), User Device (User Device), or User Equipment (User Equipment).
该码道指的是:UE用于上行传输的物理信道中,除发送业务数据或其他控制信息占用一定数量的码道之外剩余的未占用的码道。码道,即码分信道,是通过多个不同的扩频码将信道划分为多个码道。该扩频码可以是,例如:可变阶的沃尔什码(Walsh码),又称为正交可变扩频码(Orthogonal Variable Spreading Factor,简称OVSF)。该可变阶Walsh码是一组正交扩频码,其阶数,又叫扩频因子,可以是2,4,6,8……256。当扩频因子为k时,k为大于零的整数,存在k个完全正交的扩频码,那么该k个完全正交的扩频码中的第i个扩频码,例如可以表示为Cch,k,i。采用扩频码为Cch,k,i的码道的信道化码为Cch,k,i。The code channel refers to: among the physical channels used by the UE for uplink transmission, except for a certain number of code channels occupied by sending service data or other control information, the remaining unoccupied code channels. The code channel, that is, the code division channel, is to divide the channel into multiple code channels through a plurality of different spreading codes. The spreading code may be, for example, a variable-order Walsh code (Walsh code), also called an orthogonal variable spreading factor (Orthogonal Variable Spreading Factor, OVSF for short). The variable-order Walsh code is a group of orthogonal spreading codes, and its order, also called spreading factor, can be 2, 4, 6, 8...256. When the spreading factor is k, k is an integer greater than zero, and there are k completely orthogonal spreading codes, then the i-th spreading code in the k completely orthogonal spreading codes, for example, can be expressed as C ch,k,i . The channelization code of the code channel using the spreading code C ch,k,i is C ch,k,i .
上述实施例方案,包括通过目标码道传输的上行数据信道的业务数据,和通过目标码道传输控制信道的控制信息两种实现场景,然而需要说明的是,该两种实现场景中,第二信息均为控制信息。The scheme of the above embodiment includes two implementation scenarios: service data of the uplink data channel transmitted through the target code channel, and control information of the control channel transmitted through the target code channel. However, it should be noted that in the two implementation scenarios, the second Information is Control Information.
利用目标码道向网络侧设备发送上行信息,实际在目标码道传输的信息为该上行信息的一部分,即,第一信息,该上行信息的另一部分,即第二信息,也就是控制信息,通过该目标码道的信道化码来表征。如此,实际发送上行信息所需要的功率,即为发送第一信息所需要的功率,而第二信息不需要额外的发送功率。因此,本实施例方案减少了发送上行信息做需要的发送功率,从而提高UE的上行吞吐量。Use the target code channel to send uplink information to the network side equipment, the information actually transmitted on the target code channel is a part of the uplink information, that is, the first information, and the other part of the uplink information, that is, the second information, that is, control information, Characterized by the channelization code of the target code channel. In this way, the power required for actually sending the uplink information is the power required for sending the first information, while the second information does not require additional sending power. Therefore, the solution of this embodiment reduces the transmission power required for sending uplink information, thereby improving the uplink throughput of the UE.
图2为本发明实施例二所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图。本发明实施例二还提供一种上行控制信息的传输方法,本实施例中方法步骤的执行主体为网络侧设备,具体可以通过硬件,软件,或者硬件和软件结合的方式来实现以下操作。本实施例的方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Embodiment 2 of the present invention also provides a method for transmitting uplink control information. The execution subject of the method steps in this embodiment is a network side device. Specifically, the following operations may be implemented through hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. The method of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
步骤200、在预设的多个码道上检测用户设备发送的第一信息。Step 200: Detect the first information sent by the user equipment on multiple preset code channels.
步骤201、若在所述多个码道的码道上检测到所述第一信息,则根据所述码道的信道化码获取通过所述码道的信道化码承载的第二信息;所述第一信息和所述第二信息为所述用户设备所发送的上行信息。Step 201, if the first information is detected on a code channel of the plurality of code channels, obtain the second information carried by the channelization code of the code channel according to the channelization code of the code channel; The first information and the second information are uplink information sent by the user equipment.
具体地,网络侧设备,可以是指接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线终端通信的设备,例如可以是基站。网络侧设备可用于将收到的空中帧与IP分组进行相互转换,作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议(IP)网络。网络侧设备还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。该网络侧设备例如可以是基站,基站可以是CDMA中的基站(BTS,Base Transceiver Station),也可以是WCDMA或TD-SCDMA中的基站(NodeB),本申请并不限定。Specifically, the network side device may refer to a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal through one or more sectors on the air interface, for example, it may be a base station. The network-side device can be used to convert received air frames to and from IP packets, and act as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, which can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The network side device can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. The network side device may be, for example, a base station. The base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in CDMA, or a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA or TD-SCDMA, which is not limited in this application.
网络侧设备在预设的多个码道上检测第一信息,是说,针对多个码道逐一进行检测,看是否接收到UE发送的信息。The network side device detects the first information on multiple preset code channels, that is, detects the multiple code channels one by one to see whether the information sent by the UE is received.
当在其中的一个码道上检测到信息,即为第一信息,停止继续检测,该第一信息为用户设备发送的上行信息的一部分,根据该码道的信道化码获取由该码道的信道化码表征的第二信息。至此,网络侧设备接收到UE发送的全部的上行信息。When information is detected on one of the code channels, which is the first information, stop and continue to detect. The first information is part of the uplink information sent by the user equipment, and the channel of the code channel is obtained according to the channelization code of the code channel The second information represented by the code. So far, the network side device has received all the uplink information sent by the UE.
本发明实施例二提出的上行控制信息的传输方法为实施例一所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法对应的接收端的实现方法,其具体的有益效果,与上述实施例一的有益效果类似,在此不再赘述。The method for transmitting uplink control information proposed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention is an implementation method at the receiving end corresponding to the method for transmitting uplink control information provided in Embodiment 1. Its specific beneficial effects are similar to those of Embodiment 1 above. This will not be repeated here.
图3为本发明实施例三所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图。本实施例提供了UE向网络设备发送上行信息时通过目标码道发送控制信道的控制信息的实施场景下,UE和网络侧设备具体交互过程。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention. This embodiment provides a specific interaction process between the UE and the network side device in an implementation scenario in which the UE sends the control information of the control channel through the target code channel when sending uplink information to the network device.
进一步地,在上述实施例方案中,若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述上行控制信息的另一部分控制信息。Further, in the solution of the above embodiment, if the first information is a part of control information sent by any uplink control channel, then the second information is another part of the uplink control information.
如图3所示,本实施例的方法包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, the method of this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤300、UE根据预设的码道的数量确定信道化码可以承载的控制信息数,进而确定信道化码承载的控制信息。In step 300, the UE determines the number of control information that can be carried by the channelization code according to the preset number of code channels, and then determines the control information carried by the channelization code.
通过目标码道传输的控制信息为上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,以第一控制信息表示,通过目标码道的信道化码承载的上行控制信息为上行控制信道发送的控制信息的另一部分控制信息,以第二控制信息表示。本步骤中,确定的信道化码承载的控制信息,即第二控制信息。因此,通过目标码道的信道化码承载的信息与所述第二信息相同,其中,多个码道的信道化码分别对应不同的信息比特。The control information transmitted through the target code channel is a part of the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel, represented by the first control information, and the uplink control information carried by the channelization code of the target code channel is part of the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel Another part of control information is represented by second control information. In this step, the control information carried by the determined channelization code is the second control information. Therefore, the information carried by the channelization code of the target code channel is the same as the second information, where the channelization codes of the multiple code channels respectively correspond to different information bits.
预设的码道可以是UE用于上行传输的所有空闲码道的一部分,也可以就是所有的空闲码道。此处空闲码道是指,UE用于上行传输的物理信道中,除发送业务数据或其他控制信息占用一定数量的码道之外剩余的未占用的码道。那么该预设码道的数量小于等于UE所有的空闲码道的数量。假设,该预设码道的数量为N,N表示为底数是2的幂次方即2X,N已知,那么指数X例如可以通过泰勒展进行级数展开获得。该X可能是整数,也可能是小数。当X为整数时,则确定第二控制信息可以是X bit的控制信息;当X为小数时,则确定第二控制信息可以是X的整数部分bit的控制信息,也可以是N种非整数比特的控制信息。控制信道包括多个不同功能的控制信息,不同功能的控制信息的大小不同,而第二控制信息为一种功能的控制信息,可以是一种功能的全部控制信息或部分控制信息,也可以是多种功能的控制信息组合。The preset code channels may be a part of all idle code channels used by the UE for uplink transmission, or all idle code channels. Here, the idle code channels refer to the remaining unoccupied code channels in the physical channels used by the UE for uplink transmission except for a certain number of code channels occupied by sending service data or other control information. Then the number of the preset code channels is less than or equal to the number of idle code channels owned by the UE. Assuming that the number of preset code tracks is N, N is expressed as a power of base 2, that is, 2 X , and N is known, then the index X can be obtained by, for example, series expansion through Taylor expansion. The X may be an integer or a decimal. When X is an integer, it is determined that the second control information can be X bit control information; when X is a decimal, then it is determined that the second control information can be the control information of the integer part of X bit, or it can be N types of non-integer bits of control information. The control channel includes a plurality of control information of different functions, and the size of the control information of different functions is different, and the second control information is the control information of a function, which can be all or part of the control information of a function, or can be A combination of control information for multiple functions.
其中,上行控制信道具体包括以下至少一种:Wherein, the uplink control channel specifically includes at least one of the following:
专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH;不同的控制信道对应不同的多个码道。Dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH; different control channels correspond to different multiple code channels.
具体地,专用物理控制信道(Dedicated Physical Control Channel,简称DPCCH),主要承载用于网络侧设备进行信道估计所需要的导频比特(Pilot bit),以及传输功率控制(Transmission Power Control,简称TPC)信息;如果UE需要发送语音等业务,DPCCH上还将要传输语音等业务的传输格式组合指示(Transport Format CombinationIndicator,TFCI)信息;如果UE已正确接收并译码网络侧设备在当前帧发送的语音业务,该控制信息还可以包括确认应答ACK信息。Specifically, the dedicated physical control channel (Dedicated Physical Control Channel, referred to as DPCCH), mainly carries the pilot bit (Pilot bit) required for channel estimation by the network side equipment, and the transmission power control (Transmission Power Control, referred to as TPC) information; if the UE needs to send voice and other services, the Transport Format Combination Indicator (TFCI) information of the voice and other services will also be transmitted on the DPCCH; if the UE has correctly received and decoded the voice service sent by the network side device in the current frame , the control information may also include acknowledgment ACK information.
增强专用物理控制信道(Enhanced Dedicated Physical Control Channel,简称E-DPCCH),主要承载高速上行链路分组接入(High Speed Uplink Packet Access,简称HSUPA)业务下UE向网络侧设备发送的控制信息,包括重传序列号(RetransmissionSequence Number,简称RSN)、高兴比特Happy Bit及增强传输格式组合指示(EnhancedTransport Format Combination Indicator,简称E-TFCI)信息等。The Enhanced Dedicated Physical Control Channel (E-DPCCH for short) mainly carries the control information sent by the UE to the network side device under the High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA) service, including Retransmission Sequence Number (Retransmission Sequence Number, RSN for short), Happy Bit, Enhanced Transport Format Combination Indicator (E-TFCI for short) information, etc.
高速专用物理控制信道(High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel,简称HS-DPCCH),主要承载UE向网络侧设备发送的混合式自动重传请求(Hybrid AutomaticRepeat reQuest,简称HARQ)的接收状况信息,如确认应答(Acknowledgement,简称ACK)信息和不确认应答(Negative Acknowledgement,简称NACK)信息,以及信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator,简称CQI)信息等。The High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel (HS-DPCCH) mainly carries the receiving status information of the Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) sent by the UE to the network side equipment, such as the confirmation response Acknowledgment (ACK for short) information, Negative Acknowledgment (NACK for short) information, and Channel Quality Indicator (CQI for short) information.
当UE同时向网络侧设备传输至少两种上行控制信息时,不同的上行控制信道对应不同的多个码道,而不同的多个码道的信道化码不同,不同的上行控制信道的控制信息也不同,因此,不同的上行控制信道还对应不同的信道化码与控制信息的映射关系。When the UE transmits at least two types of uplink control information to the network side equipment at the same time, different uplink control channels correspond to different multiple code channels, and the channelization codes of different multiple code channels are different, and the control information of different uplink control channels Therefore, different uplink control channels also correspond to different mapping relationships between channelization codes and control information.
当上行控制信道为E-DPCCH时,所述第二信息包括重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit,所述第一信息包括增强传输格式组合指示E-TFCI;或者When the uplink control channel is E-DPCCH, the second information includes a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a happy bit Happy Bit, and the first information includes an enhanced transport format combination indication E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI,所述第一信息包括RSN和/或Happy Bit;或者The second information includes E-TFCI, and the first information includes RSN and/or Happy Bit; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI的第一部分,所述第一信息包括RSN、Happy Bit和E-TFCI的第二部分;或者The second information includes the first part of the E-TFCI, and the first information includes the RSN, Happy Bit and the second part of the E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括RSN,所述第一信息包括Happy Bit。The second information includes RSN, and the first information includes Happy Bit.
具体地,第二信息的比特数越大,第一信息的比特数则越小,UE发送第一信息所使用的发送功率则越小。在保证第二信息的比特数尽可能大的基础上,第二信息可以是整数比特的控制信息,也可以是非整数比特的控制信息。图4为本发明实施例三中E-DPCCH的信道格式的示意图,如图4所示,E-DPCCH的一个无线子帧包括15个时隙,时隙#0、时隙#1……时隙#14,每个传输定时间隔(Transmission Timing Interval,TTI)需要传输10比特的控制信息,经过编码后变成30bit数据流,在一个无线子帧上传输。该10比特控制信息包括以下3部分内容:Specifically, the larger the number of bits of the second information is, the smaller the number of bits of the first information is, and the smaller the transmission power used by the UE to send the first information is. On the basis of ensuring that the number of bits of the second information is as large as possible, the second information may be control information of integer bits or control information of non-integer bits. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the channel format of E-DPCCH in the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, one radio subframe of E-DPCCH includes 15 time slots, time slot #0, time slot #1... In slot #14, each transmission timing interval (Transmission Timing Interval, TTI) needs to transmit 10-bit control information, which is encoded into a 30-bit data stream and transmitted on one wireless subframe. The 10-bit control information includes the following 3 parts:
2比特的RSN;2-bit RSN;
1比特的Happy Bit,当Happy Bit=1时,表示UE希望获取更多的上行传输资源;1-bit Happy Bit, when Happy Bit=1, indicates that the UE wishes to obtain more uplink transmission resources;
7比特的E-TFCI,指示UE在每个无线子帧发送的传输块的大小。The 7-bit E-TFCI indicates the size of the transport block sent by the UE in each radio subframe.
举例来说,若预设的多个码道为2个码道,则第二信息为1bit的Happy Bit,第一信息为RSN和E-TFCI;若预设的多个码道为4个码道,则第二信息为2bit的RSN,第一信息为Happy Bit和E-TFCI;若预设的多个码道为2x个码道,2<x<7,则第二信息为x bit的E-TFCI,第一信息包括Happy Bit、RSN和7-x个比特的剩余E-TFCI。For example, if the preset multiple code channels are 2 code channels, the second information is 1-bit Happy Bit, and the first information is RSN and E-TFCI; if the preset multiple code channels are 4 code channels channel, the second information is 2bit RSN, the first information is Happy Bit and E-TFCI; if the preset multiple code channels are 2 x code channels, 2<x<7, then the second information is x bit E-TFCI of , the first information includes Happy Bit, RSN and remaining E-TFCI of 7-x bits.
由于E-TFCI比特数比较大,当UE根据预设的码道的数量确定出信道化码可以承载的控制信息的比特数大于RSN和Happy Bit的比特数,却小于E-TFCI的比特数,例如,若预设的码道为32个码道,可确定出信道化码可表征5bit的控制信息,而第二信息的内容为一种功能的全部控制信息或部分控制信息。为了在信道化码上尽可能表征更多的控制信息,以减少在目标码道上发送的控制信息,减少发送控制信息的发送功率,可以确定出第二信息为5bit的E-TFCI。若预设的码道为6个码道,那么可确定出信道化码可表征2bit的控制信息,第二信息为2bit的RSN。Since the number of E-TFCI bits is relatively large, when the UE determines according to the number of preset code channels that the number of bits of control information that can be carried by the channelization code is greater than the number of bits of RSN and Happy Bit, but less than the number of bits of E-TFCI, For example, if the preset code channels are 32 code channels, it can be determined that the channelization code can represent 5-bit control information, and the content of the second information is all or part of the control information of a function. In order to represent as much control information as possible on the channelization code, to reduce the control information sent on the target code channel, and to reduce the transmission power of the control information, the second information can be determined as a 5-bit E-TFCI. If the preset code channels are 6 code channels, it can be determined that the channelization code can represent 2-bit control information, and the second information is 2-bit RSN.
如果在HSUPA业务中,发送完整数比特的E-TFCI,至少需要128个上行码道,当预设的码道中的码道的信道化码不足以承载完整7bit的E-TFCI时,还可以对该E-TFCI进行比特精简,那么第二信息内容可以包括精简后的E-TFCI信息,第一信息包括RSN和/或HappyBit。If in the HSUPA service, at least 128 uplink code channels are required to send a complete number of bits of E-TFCI, when the channelization codes of the code channels in the preset code channels are not enough to carry a complete 7-bit E-TFCI, you can also use the If bits of the E-TFCI are reduced, the second information content may include the reduced E-TFCI information, and the first information includes RSN and/or HappyBit.
如果在HSUPA业务中,网络侧设备具有盲检用户设备发送的数据业务格式的能力,那么用户设备可以停止E-TFCI的发送,那么第二信息可以包括RSN,第一信息包括HappyBit。例如,UE可以使用4个码道来表征RSN的四种信息,并且在码道上发送1bit的HappyBit。If in the HSUPA service, the network side equipment has the ability to blindly detect the format of the data service sent by the user equipment, then the user equipment can stop sending the E-TFCI, then the second information can include RSN, and the first information can include HappyBit. For example, the UE can use 4 code channels to represent four kinds of information of the RSN, and send a 1-bit HappyBit on the code channels.
进一步地,当上行控制信道为DPCCH时,所述第二信息为传输格式组合指示TFCI,所述第一信息包括导频比特Pilot和/或传输功率控制TPC;或者Further, when the uplink control channel is a DPCCH, the second information is a transport format combination indication TFCI, and the first information includes pilot bits Pilot and/or transmission power control TPC; or
所述第一信息包括Pilot和/或TPC,所述第二信息为第一确认应答ACK或第一不确认应答NACK。所述ACK用于当所述用户设备已正确解码出语音业务时,指示所述网络侧设备提前终止在当前帧发送的语音业务。The first information includes Pilot and/or TPC, and the second information is a first acknowledgment ACK or a first non-acknowledgment NACK. The ACK is used to instruct the network side device to terminate the voice service sent in the current frame in advance when the user equipment has correctly decoded the voice service.
具体地,由于UE接收到的每个无线帧中语音业务数据的冗余一般比较大,UE可能在接收了当前无线帧的一部分信息即可正确的译码出语音业务数据,那么当前帧的后一部分的语音信息则不需要再接收,此时UE发送的DPCCH控制信息的同时,还可以包括第一确认应答ACK信息或第一不确认应答NACK,发送第一确认应答ACK用于告知网络侧设备UE已经正确解码出需要的语音数据,同时指示网络侧设备提前终止在当前帧发送的语音业务,节约了用于接收该当前帧的后一部分的语音信息的时频资源,减轻了UE和网络侧设备的负担。Specifically, since the redundancy of the voice service data in each radio frame received by the UE is generally relatively large, the UE may correctly decode the voice service data after receiving a part of the information of the current radio frame, then the subsequent frame of the current frame Part of the voice information does not need to be received again. At this time, the DPCCH control information sent by the UE may also include the first acknowledgment ACK information or the first non-acknowledgment acknowledgment NACK, and the first acknowledgment ACK is sent to inform the network side equipment The UE has correctly decoded the required voice data, and at the same time instructs the network side equipment to terminate the voice service sent in the current frame in advance, which saves time-frequency resources for receiving the voice information of the latter part of the current frame, and reduces the burden on the UE and the network side. equipment burden.
需要说明的是,此处的第一确认应答ACK,不同于自动重传应答中的ACK,该第一确认应答ACK以指示接收端提前终止当前帧后续发送的语音业务,而在自动重传应答中ACK用以指示接收端继续发送后续的数据。确定DPCCH的第二信息的方法与上述确定E-DPCCH的第二信息的方法类似,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the first acknowledgment ACK here is different from the ACK in the automatic repeat response. The first acknowledgment ACK indicates that the receiving end terminates the subsequent voice service of the current frame in advance, while the automatic repeat response Medium ACK is used to instruct the receiver to continue sending subsequent data. The method for determining the second information of the DPCCH is similar to the method for determining the second information of the E-DPCCH described above, and will not be repeated here.
当上行控制信道为HS-DPCCH时,所述第二信息为信道质量指示CQI,所述第一信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示或固定的比特序列;所述HARQ指示包括第二确认应答ACK或第二不确认应答NACK;或者,When the uplink control channel is HS-DPCCH, the second information is a channel quality indicator CQI, the first information includes a hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication or a fixed bit sequence; the HARQ indication includes a second confirmation response ACK or second non-acknowledgment NACK; or,
所述第二信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示,所述第一信息包括CQI;或者,The second information includes a hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication, and the first information includes a CQI; or,
所述第一信息包括CQI,所述第二信息包括所述CQI的标识;所述CQI的标识用于指示所述网络侧设备所述CQI为干扰消除前计算获得,还是干扰消除后计算获得。The first information includes a CQI, and the second information includes an identifier of the CQI; the identifier of the CQI is used to indicate to the network side device whether the CQI is obtained by calculation before interference elimination or after interference elimination.
具体地,若前一时刻网络侧设备没有发送下行数据,UE则不需要发送HARQ指示,此时如果要传输CQI,则第一控制信息无消息可传,因此UE需要发送一个固定的比特序列,以作为第一信息。Specifically, if the network side device did not send downlink data at the previous moment, the UE does not need to send a HARQ indication. If the CQI is to be transmitted at this time, the first control information has no message to transmit, so the UE needs to send a fixed bit sequence. as the first information.
进一步地,如果UE具有一定的消除邻小区下行干扰的能力,那么UE可以在第二信息可包括CQI标识,通过该CQI标识表征当前上报的CQI值是在对邻小区造成的信道干扰进行消除前计算获得,还是干扰消除后计算获得,以便于网络侧设备更准确的给该UE调度下行数据。Further, if the UE has a certain ability to eliminate the downlink interference of adjacent cells, then the UE may include a CQI identifier in the second information, and the CQI identifier indicates that the currently reported CQI value is before the channel interference caused by the adjacent cells is eliminated. It is obtained by calculation, or is obtained by calculation after the interference is eliminated, so that the network side equipment can more accurately schedule downlink data for the UE.
确定HS-DPCCH的第二信息的方法与上述确定E-DPCCH的第二信息的方法类似,在此不再赘述。The method for determining the second information of the HS-DPCCH is similar to the above method for determining the second information of the E-DPCCH, and will not be repeated here.
根据信道化码承载的控制信息的内容,也就是第二控制信息的内容,在多个码道中确定目标码道,可以是,通过预设的信道化码与控制信息的映射关系表或数据库中匹配查找该第二控制信息的内容,该第二控制信息所对应的信道化码,即目标码道的信道化码,从而可从多个码道中确定一个目标码道,以传输控制信道的第一控制信息。According to the content of the control information carried by the channelization code, that is, the content of the second control information, the target code channel is determined among multiple code channels, which may be through a preset mapping relationship table or database between channelization codes and control information Matching and searching the content of the second control information, the channelization code corresponding to the second control information, that is, the channelization code of the target code channel, so that a target code channel can be determined from multiple code channels to transmit the first code channel of the control channel - control information.
以扩频因子为256为码道的单位,假设预设4个码道,那么该4个码道可以是Cch,256,1、Cch,256,2、Cch,256,3、Cch,256,4,那么可以确定通过信道化码可以表征的控制信息为2bit的控制信息。当UE需要传输的控制信息为E-DPCCH的控制信息时,第二控制信息为2bit的RSN,那么第一信息则为8bit的控制信息,即1bit的Happy Bit和7bit的E-TFCI。Taking the spreading factor of 256 as the code channel unit, assuming 4 code channels are preset, the 4 code channels can be C ch,256,1 , C ch,256,2 , C ch,256,3 , C ch,256,3 , C ch,256,4 , then it can be determined that the control information that can be represented by the channelization code is 2-bit control information. When the control information that the UE needs to transmit is E-DPCCH control information, the second control information is 2-bit RSN, then the first information is 8-bit control information, that is, 1-bit Happy Bit and 7-bit E-TFCI.
步骤301、UE根据步骤301中确定的信道化码承载的控制信息,从多个码道中确定一个目标码道以承载待发送的第一信息。In step 301, the UE determines a target code channel from multiple code channels to carry the first information to be sent according to the control information carried by the channelization code determined in step 301 .
目标码道的信道化码承载的信息与第二信息的信息,其中,多个码道的信道化码分别对应不同的信息。The information carried by the channelization code of the target code channel and the information of the second information, wherein the channelization codes of the multiple code channels respectively correspond to different information.
由于每个TTI,发送的上行控制信道的控制信息可能会发生变化,因此,在每个TTI通过信道化码承载的控制信息也有可能变化,因此在某个TTI,需要发送的上行控制信道的控制信息发生变化时,需要根据第二信息的具体内容来选取目标码道。Since the control information of the transmitted uplink control channel may change in each TTI, the control information carried by the channelization code in each TTI may also change. Therefore, in a certain TTI, the control information of the uplink control channel that needs to be transmitted When the information changes, the target code track needs to be selected according to the specific content of the second information.
需要说明的是,UE在目标码道上向网络侧设备发送控制信道的控制信息的实施场景下,UE可以在预设的多个码道中确定一个码道作为目标码道。It should be noted that, in an implementation scenario where the UE sends the control information of the control channel to the network side device on the target code channel, the UE may determine one code channel among the preset multiple code channels as the target code channel.
进一步地,在步骤300之前还包括:Further, before step 300, it also includes:
步骤300a:用户设备接收所述网络侧设备发送的第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。Step 300a: The user equipment receives the second configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the multiple code channels The other part of the control information used to carry the uplink control channel.
可替代地,在步骤300之前还包括:Alternatively, before step 300, the method also includes:
步骤300b:用户设备根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一个,确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。Step 300b: The user equipment determines the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel and the channelization codes for the multiple code channels according to at least one of the current code channel usage status and the currently scheduled service status. The other part of control information carried on the uplink control channel.
具体地,UE在从多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还需要获知发送的上行控制信道对应的多个码道及码道的信道化码用于承载的控制信息。该多个码道及该码道的信道化码可以承载的控制信息可以是通过网络侧设备发送的第二配置信令配置的当前需要发送上行控制信道对应的一个多个码道,及码道的信道化码用于承载的控制信息。该第二配置信令包括无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,简称RRC)信令。Specifically, before determining the target code channel from the multiple code channels, the UE also needs to know the multiple code channels corresponding to the transmitted uplink control channel and the control information carried by the channelization codes of the code channels. The control information that can be carried by the multiple code channels and the channelization codes of the code channels can be one or more code channels corresponding to the current need to send the uplink control channel configured through the second configuration signaling sent by the network side device, and the code channel The channelization code is used to carry the control information. The second configuration signaling includes radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) signaling.
网络侧设备可以根据当前码道的使用状态和需要调度的业务状态中的至少一个确定码道、以及用于承载的上行控制信道的另一部分控制信息。具体可以是,在UE侧预先配置多个不同的上行控制信道对应的多个码道及码道的信道化码用于承载的控制信息,UE根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一个,从中选择出需要发送上行控制信道对应的多个码道及用于承载的上行控制信道的另一部分控制信息。The network side device may determine the code channel and another part of the control information of the uplink control channel used to bear according to at least one of the current code channel usage status and the service status that needs to be scheduled. Specifically, multiple code channels corresponding to multiple different uplink control channels and the channelization codes of the code channels are pre-configured on the UE side to carry the control information, and the UE uses the current code channel usage status and the current scheduled service status. At least one of them, from which a plurality of code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel and another part of control information of the uplink control channel used for transmission are selected.
当前码道的使用状态,也就是说,当前用于上行传输的物理信道的码道的状态和/或对应码道上传输的上行业务的数据的大小等。根据当前调度的业务状态,UE可以确定出需要发送的上行控制信道的控制信息,继而确定该上行控制信道对应的多个码道及码道的信道化码承载的控制信息。The usage status of the current code channel, that is, the status of the code channel of the physical channel currently used for uplink transmission and/or the size of the data of the uplink service transmitted on the corresponding code channel. According to the currently scheduled service status, the UE can determine the control information of the uplink control channel that needs to be sent, and then determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel and the control information carried by the channelization codes of the code channels.
当UE处于不同的工作状态,如发送或接收的业务数据的类型或数量、使用不同的方式发送或接收数据等,其码道的使用状态不同。When the UE is in different working states, such as the type or quantity of service data sent or received, data sent or received in different ways, etc., the usage status of its code channel is different.
不同的物理信道所使用的扩频因子可能不同,扩频因子的大小决定与物理信道上传输的业务数据或控制信息的大小、传输速率及信息准确性的要求。当传输的信息内容比较小,且对信息的准确性要求不高时通常选取小的扩频因子;当需要传输的信息对准确性要求较高,而对传输速率要求较低,通常选取较大的扩频因子。例如在通过DPDCH传输信号时,扩频因子为4~256;在通过HS-DPDCH传输信号时,扩频因子为128~256;在通过E-DPDCH传输信号时,扩频因子为2~256。在本发明实施例中,以扩频因子256为码道单位,也就说,假设UE拥有256个码道。The spreading factors used by different physical channels may be different, and the size of the spreading factor depends on the size, transmission rate and information accuracy requirements of the service data or control information transmitted on the physical channel. When the content of the transmitted information is relatively small and the accuracy of the information is not high, a small spreading factor is usually selected; when the information to be transmitted requires high accuracy but low transmission rate requirements, a larger spreading factor is usually selected. the spreading factor. For example, when transmitting a signal through DPDCH, the spreading factor is 4-256; when transmitting a signal through HS-DPDCH, the spreading factor is 128-256; when transmitting a signal through E-DPDCH, the spreading factor is 2-256. In the embodiment of the present invention, a spreading factor of 256 is used as a code channel unit, that is, it is assumed that the UE has 256 code channels.
举例来说,当UE仅传送语音和/或数据及其对应的控制信息,不考虑其余情况。DPDCH作为UMTS系统中的物理层基本业务承载信道,UE发送DPDCH数据使用6个码道,分别是发送同相和正交信号各占3个码道,分别使用Cch,4,1、Cch,4,2、Cch,4,3,Cch,4,1、Cch,4,2、Cch,4,3分别表示64个扩频因子为256的码道;UE会使用一个码道发送HS-DPCCH的控制信息,该码道Cch,256,1;且UE无论在何种情况下,都会通过码道Cch,256,0发送DPCCH的控制信息。UE所有的物理码道为256个,那么在此情况下,UE至少还存在62个码道未被使用。For example, when the UE only transmits voice and/or data and its corresponding control information, other situations are not considered. DPDCH is the basic service bearer channel of the physical layer in the UMTS system. The UE uses 6 code channels to send DPDCH data. The in-phase and quadrature signals respectively occupy 3 code channels, using C ch,4,1 and C ch, respectively. 4,2 , C ch,4,3 , C ch,4,1 , C ch,4,2 , C ch,4,3 represent 64 code channels with a spreading factor of 256; UE will use one code channel Send the control information of the HS-DPCCH, the code channel C ch,256,1 ; and the UE will send the control information of the DPCCH through the code channel C ch,256,0 under any circumstances. All the physical code channels of the UE are 256, so in this case, at least 62 code channels of the UE are not used.
当UE处于其他情况时,至少存在的未被使用的码道数量的计算方法与上述计算方法及解释说明类似,在此不再赘述。When the UE is in other situations, the calculation method of at least the number of unused code channels is similar to the above calculation method and explanation, and will not be repeated here.
确定码道的方法,举例来说,当UE通过高速上行链路分组接入传输上行语音业务数据时,对于自适应多速率(Adaptive Multi-Rate)语音编码算法的语音,简称AMR语音,由于其数据一般比较小,使用的扩频因子为128,使用的码道为Cch,128,32。对于视频电话数据一般都传输速率即视频通过的连续性要求高,扩频因子,则更小些,为32,所使用的码道为Cch,32,8。在此以扩频因子为256为码道单元,即用于上行传输的物理码道为256个码道。信道化码为Cch,128,32的码道,用扩频因子为256来表示的信道化码为Cch,256,64,信道化码为Cch,32,8的码道,用扩频因子为256来表示的信道化码为Cch,256,64。传输DPCCH的控制信息所使用的码道为Cch,256,0,那么可以预先约定UE使用Cch,256,1~Cch,256,63中的任意K个码道作为E-DPCCH所对应的多个码道。The method of determining the code channel, for example, when the UE transmits uplink voice service data through high-speed uplink packet access, for the voice of the Adaptive Multi-Rate (Adaptive Multi-Rate) voice coding algorithm, referred to as AMR voice, due to its The data is generally relatively small, the spreading factor used is 128, and the code channel used is C ch,128,32 . For video telephony data, the transmission rate is generally high, that is, the continuity of video passing is required, and the spreading factor is even smaller, which is 32, and the code channel used is C ch,32,8 . Here, the spreading factor is 256 as the code channel unit, that is, the physical code channels used for uplink transmission are 256 code channels. The channelization codes are C ch,128,32, the channelization codes represented by spreading factor 256 are C ch, 256,64 , the channelization codes are C ch ,32,8 code channels, and the spreading factor is 256 The channelization code represented by a frequency factor of 256 is C ch,256,64 . The code channel used to transmit the control information of the DPCCH is C ch,256,0 , then it can be pre-agreed that the UE uses any K code channels from C ch,256,1 to C ch,256,63 as the corresponding E-DPCCH multiple code channels.
当UE通过多输入多输出(MIMO)方式发送上行业务数据时,传输DPCCH的控制信息所使用的码道为Cch,256,0,传输S-DPCCH的控制信息所使用的码道为Cch,256,31,传输HS-DPCCH的控制信息所使用的码道为Cch,128,16,传输S-E-DPCCH的控制信息所使用的码道为Cch,4,1,Cch,128,16可以表示为Cch,256,32,Cch,4,1可以表示为Cch,256,64,那么可以预先约定UE使用Cch,256,1~Cch,256,30和Cch,256,33~Cch,256,63中的任意K个码道作为E-DPCCH所对应的多个码道。When the UE sends uplink service data through multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), the code channel used to transmit the control information of DPCCH is C ch,256,0 , and the code channel used to transmit the control information of S-DPCCH is C ch ,256,31 , the code channel used to transmit the control information of HS-DPCCH is C ch,128,16 , the code channel used to transmit the control information of SE-DPCCH is C ch,4,1 , C ch,128, 16 can be expressed as C ch,256,32 , C ch,4,1 can be expressed as C ch,256,64 , then it can be pre-agreed that the UE uses C ch,256,1 ~ C ch,256,30 and C ch, Any K code channels from 256,33 to C ch,256,63 are used as multiple code channels corresponding to the E-DPCCH.
其余情况,上行控制信道所对应的多个码道的确定方法与上述所示的确定方法及解释说明类似,在此不再赘述。In other cases, the method for determining the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel is similar to the above-mentioned determination method and explanation, and will not be repeated here.
码道的信道化码用于承载的控制信息的方法可以是,根据网络侧设备发送的或自身建立的码道的信道化码与控制信息的映射关系确定。在码道的信道化码与控制信息的映射关系中,信道化码与第二信息一一对应。例如:2bit的RSN为00,对应的信道化码例如可以为Cch,256,1;2bit的RSN为01,对应的信道化码例如可以为Cch,256,2;2bit的RSN为10,对应的信道化码例如可以为Cch,256,3;2bit的RSN为11,对应的信道化码例如可以为Cch,256,4。The method in which the channelization code of the code channel is used for the carried control information may be determined according to the mapping relationship between the channelization code of the code channel and the control information sent by the network side device or established by itself. In the mapping relationship between the channelization code and the control information of the code channel, the channelization code corresponds to the second information one by one. For example: 2bit RSN is 00, the corresponding channelization code can be C ch,256,1 for example; 2bit RSN is 01, the corresponding channelization code can be C ch,256,2 for example; 2bit RSN is 10, The corresponding channelization code may be, for example, C ch,256,3 ; the 2-bit RSN is 11, and the corresponding channelization code may be, for example, C ch,256,4 .
当2bit的RSN为10时,可以根据码道的信道化码与控制信息的映射关系,确定目标码道为信道化码Cch,256,3所对应的码道。When the 2-bit RSN is 10, the target code channel can be determined to be the code channel corresponding to the channelization code C ch,256,3 according to the mapping relationship between the channelization code and the control information of the code channel.
步骤302、UE在步骤301确定的目标码道上向网络侧设备发送第一信息。In step 302, the UE sends first information to the network side device on the target code channel determined in step 301.
即在信道化码Cch,256,3所对应的码道上发送给网络侧设备。That is, it is sent to the network side device on the code channel corresponding to the channelization code C ch,256,3 .
步骤303、网络侧设备在预设的多个码道上逐一检测,以获取该上行控制信道的一部分信息,即第一信息。Step 303 , the network side device detects on multiple preset code channels one by one, so as to obtain a part of the information of the uplink control channel, that is, the first information.
网络侧设备在预设的多个码道上逐一进行检测,当码道为4个码道时,可以是对4个码道根据信道化码的大小逐一检测。The network-side device detects one by one on multiple preset code channels. When there are four code channels, the four code channels may be detected one by one according to the size of the channelization code.
步骤304、当网络侧设备在其中某个码道上检测到第一信息时,根据该码道的信道化码获取第二信息,从而获得完整的上行控制信道的控制信息。Step 304: When the network side device detects the first information on one of the code channels, obtain the second information according to the channelization code of the code channel, so as to obtain the complete control information of the uplink control channel.
网络侧设备在预设的多个码道的某个码道上检测并译码得到第一信息,即8bit的E-DPCCH,同时可以得到该码道的信道化码为Cch,256,3,从而根据码道的信道化码与其对应的控制信息的映射关系可以得到E-DPCCH的另外2bit的RSN,从而获得完整10bit的E-DPCCH。The network-side device detects and decodes the first information on one of the preset multiple code channels, that is, the 8-bit E-DPCCH, and at the same time can obtain the channelization code of the code channel as C ch,256,3 , Therefore, another 2-bit RSN of the E-DPCCH can be obtained according to the mapping relationship between the channelization code of the code channel and the corresponding control information, thereby obtaining a complete 10-bit E-DPCCH.
本发明实施例中,UE通过确定不同的上行控制信道的第一信息和第二信息,从而在预设的多个码道中确定一个目标码道发送该第一信息,并由该目标码道的信道化码承载该第二信息,减少UE用于发送上行控制信道的控制信息的发送功率,提高发送上行业务数据的控制信息,提高UE的上行吞吐量,且该上行控制信息的传输方法,适用于传输不同种类的上行控制信道的控制信息,方法的可适用性广。In the embodiment of the present invention, by determining the first information and second information of different uplink control channels, the UE determines a target code channel among the preset multiple code channels to send the first information, and uses the target code channel The channelization code carries the second information, reduces the transmission power used by the UE to send the control information of the uplink control channel, increases the control information for sending the uplink service data, and improves the uplink throughput of the UE, and the transmission method of the uplink control information is applicable to The method has wide applicability for transmitting control information of different types of uplink control channels.
图5为本发明实施例四所提供的上行控制信息的传输方法的流程图。本实施例提供了UE在目标码道上向网络侧设备发送上行数据信道对应的控制信息的实施场景下,UE和网络侧设备的具体交互过程。本实施例的方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink control information provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention. This embodiment provides a specific interaction process between the UE and the network side device in an implementation scenario where the UE sends control information corresponding to the uplink data channel to the network side device on the target code channel. The method of the present embodiment comprises the steps:
步骤500、UE根据上行数据信道对应的控制信息,以及预设的码道的信道化码用于承载的控制信息,从该多个码道中确定至少一个码道作为目标码道以承载待发送的该上行数据信道发送的业务数据。Step 500, the UE determines at least one code channel from the multiple code channels as the target code channel to carry the to-be-sent code channel according to the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel and the control information carried by the channelization code of the preset code channel. Service data sent by the uplink data channel.
具体地,当UE传输的上行数据信道的业务数据的数据量不是很大时,而配置的用于传输上行数据信道的业务数据的多个码道就会处于空闲状态,传输上行数据通道的业务数据的码道可能不只一个码道,此时该些码道的信道化码便可承载该上行数据信道对应的控制信息,以减少直接发送该上行数据信道对应的控制信息的功率。UE可在预设的多个码道中确定至少一个码道作为目标码道传输上行数据信道对应的的业务数据,并通过该些码道的信道化码承载该上行数据信道对应的控制信息。Specifically, when the data volume of the service data of the uplink data channel transmitted by the UE is not very large, the multiple code channels configured for transmitting the service data of the uplink data channel will be in an idle state, and the services of the uplink data channel are transmitted There may be more than one code channel for data, and the channelization codes of these code channels can carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel, so as to reduce the power of directly sending the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel. The UE may determine at least one code channel among the preset multiple code channels as a target code channel to transmit service data corresponding to the uplink data channel, and use the channelization codes of these code channels to carry control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
进一步地,其中上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,上行数据信道对应的的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,Further, the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is E-TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
具体地,当UE传输的业务数据HSUPA业务数据,HSUPA业务数据通常是通过增强专用信道专用物理数据信道(Enhanced Dedicated Physical Date Channel,简称E-DPDCH)来发送。现有技术在传输E-DPDCH数据时,UE必须同时发送E-DPCCH的控制信息,如E-TFCI。本方案是,当传输E-DPDCH的数据量不大时,可通过发送E-DPDCH数据时,通过发送E-DPDCH数据的码道的信道化码承载该E-DPDCH部分的控制信息,例如当传输的数据块的大小或格式较复杂时,可通过信道化码承载E-TFCI,以指示E-DPDCH中的数据块大小,无需通过的码道传输信息来发送E-TFCI,因而节约了发送E-TFCI所采用的发送功率;或者,当传输的数据块为重传数据块时,可通过信道化码承载RSN以使网络侧设备可根据RSN确定重传数据块;或者,发送E-DPDCH的数据为网络侧设备给UE分配完资源之后,可通过信道化码仅承载Happy Bit,以告知网络侧设备对分配的资源是否满意,无需通过的码道传输信息来发送RSN和/或Happy Bit,因而节约了发送RSN和/或Happy Bit所采用的发送功率。Specifically, when the UE transmits service data HSUPA service data, the HSUPA service data is usually sent through an Enhanced Dedicated Physical Date Channel (Enhanced Dedicated Physical Date Channel, E-DPDCH for short). In the prior art, when transmitting E-DPDCH data, the UE must simultaneously transmit E-DPCCH control information, such as E-TFCI. In this solution, when the amount of E-DPDCH data transmitted is not large, the control information of the E-DPDCH part can be carried by the channelization code of the code channel for sending E-DPDCH data when sending E-DPDCH data, for example, when When the size or format of the transmitted data block is complex, the E-TFCI can be carried by the channelization code to indicate the size of the data block in the E-DPDCH, and there is no need to transmit the E-TFCI through the code channel transmission information, thus saving transmission time. The transmission power used by E-TFCI; or, when the transmitted data block is a retransmission data block, the RSN can be carried by the channelization code so that the network side device can determine the retransmission data block according to the RSN; or, send E-DPDCH The data is that after the network-side device allocates resources to the UE, it can only carry the Happy Bit through the channelization code to inform the network-side device whether it is satisfied with the allocated resources, and does not need to transmit information through the code channel to send RSN and/or Happy Bit , thus saving the sending power used for sending the RSN and/or Happy Bit.
由于在每个TT1,发送E-DPDCH数据的格式、重传的数据反馈和/或资源的分配可能会发生变化,因而在不同的TTI,其对应的E-DPCCH的控制信息中E-TFCI、RSN和/或HappyBit也可能会发生变化。Since the format of sending E-DPDCH data, retransmitted data feedback and/or resource allocation may change in each TT1, in different TTIs, the corresponding E-DPCCH control information E-TFCI, RSN and/or HappyBit may also change.
进一步地,在上述步骤500确定目标码道之前,还包括:Further, before the above-mentioned step 500 determines the target code channel, it also includes:
步骤500a:UE接收网络侧设备发送的第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。Step 500a: The UE receives the first configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the channelization of the multiple code channels The code is used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
可替代地,在上述步骤500确定目标码道之前,还包括:Alternatively, before determining the target code channel in the above step 500, the method further includes:
步骤500b:UE根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一个,确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。Step 500b: The UE determines the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel according to at least one of the usage state of the current code channel and the currently scheduled service state, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used for Control information corresponding to the uplink data channel carried.
该第一配置信令包括RRC信令。确定上行数据信道对应的多个码道及该多个码道的信道化码用于承载的上行数据信道对应的控制信息的过程,与上述实施例三中确定不同上行控制信道对应的多个码道及多个码道的信道化码用于承载的控制信息的过程类似,在此不再赘述。The first configuration signaling includes RRC signaling. The process of determining multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is the same as determining multiple codes corresponding to different uplink control channels in the third embodiment The process of using the channelization codes of the channel and multiple code channels to carry the control information is similar and will not be repeated here.
步骤501、UE在步骤500中确定的目标码道上将该上行数据信道的业务数据发送给网络侧设备。In step 501, the UE sends the service data of the uplink data channel to the network side device on the target code channel determined in step 500.
步骤502、网络侧设备在预设的多个码道上逐一检测,以获取该上行数据信道的业务数据。In step 502, the network side device detects on multiple preset code channels one by one, so as to obtain the service data of the uplink data channel.
步骤503、当网络侧设备在预设的码道的至少一个码道上检测到该上行数据信道的业务数据时,根据该至少一个码道的信道化码,获取该至少一个信道的信道化码用于承载的该上行数据信道对应的控制信息。Step 503: When the network side device detects the service data of the uplink data channel on at least one of the preset code channels, according to the channelization code of the at least one code channel, obtain the channelization code for the at least one channel Control information corresponding to the uplink data channel carried.
本发明实施例中,在传输上行数据信道的业务数据时,确定至少一个目标码道并发送该上行数据信道的业务数据,以该至少一个目标码道的、信道化码承载该上行数据信道对应的控制信息,而无需通过专用控制信道发送该上行数据信道的控制信息,减少用于发送控制信息的发送功率,提高UE的上行吞吐量。In the embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting the service data of the uplink data channel, at least one target code channel is determined and the service data of the uplink data channel is sent, and the channelization code of the at least one target code channel is used to bear the corresponding The control information of the uplink data channel does not need to be sent through a dedicated control channel, reducing the transmission power used to send the control information, and improving the uplink throughput of the UE.
图6为本发明实施例五所提供的用户设备UE的结构示意图。如图6所示,UE包括:第一处理模块601、第一发送模块602。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the UE includes: a first processing module 601 and a first sending module 602 .
第一处理模块601,用于从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道;The first processing module 601 is configured to determine a target code channel from a plurality of preset code channels;
第一发送模块602,用于利用所述目标码道向网络侧设备发送上行信息,其中,所述上行信息包括:第一信息和第二信息,所述目标码道传输的信息比特承载所述第一信息,所述目标码道的信道化码承载所述第二信息。The first sending module 602 is configured to use the target code channel to send uplink information to the network side device, wherein the uplink information includes: first information and second information, and the information bits transmitted by the target code channel carry the The first information is that the channelization code of the target code channel carries the second information.
在上述方案的基础上,进一步地,若所述第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务的数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。On the basis of the above solution, further, if the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, then the second information is control information corresponding to the uplink data channel; if the first The information is a part of control information sent by any uplink control channel, and the second information is another part of the control information.
第一处理模块601,具体用于,根据当前待传输的所述上行信息中的所述第二信息,从所述多个码道中确定所述目标码道,所述目标码道的信道化码承载的信息与所述第二信息相同,其中,所述多个码道的信道化码分别对应不同的信息。The first processing module 601 is specifically configured to, according to the second information in the uplink information currently to be transmitted, determine the target code channel from the plurality of code channels, and the channelization code of the target code channel The information carried is the same as the second information, wherein the channelization codes of the multiple code channels respectively correspond to different information.
其中,所述上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH;Wherein, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH;
不同的上行控制信道对应不同的多个码道。Different uplink control channels correspond to different multiple code channels.
当上行控制信道为DPCCH时,所述第二信息为传输格式组合指示TFCI,所述第一信息包括导频比特Pilot和/或传输功率控制TPC;或者When the uplink control channel is DPCCH, the second information is a transport format combination indication TFCI, and the first information includes pilot bits Pilot and/or transmission power control TPC; or
所述第一信息包括Pilot和/或TPC,所述第二信息为第一确认应答ACK或第一不确认应答NACK。所述ACK用于当所述用户设备已正确解码出语音业务时,指示所述网络侧设备提前终止在当前帧发送的语音业务。The first information includes Pilot and/or TPC, and the second information is a first acknowledgment ACK or a first non-acknowledgment NACK. The ACK is used to instruct the network side device to terminate the voice service sent in the current frame in advance when the user equipment has correctly decoded the voice service.
当上行控制信道为E-DPCCH时,所述第二信息包括重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit,所述第一信息包括增强传输格式组合指示E-TFCI;或者When the uplink control channel is E-DPCCH, the second information includes a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a happy bit Happy Bit, and the first information includes an enhanced transport format combination indication E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI,所述第一信息包括RSN和/或Happy Bit;或者The second information includes E-TFCI, and the first information includes RSN and/or Happy Bit; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI的第一部分,所述第一信息包括RSN、Happy Bit和E-TFCI的第二部分;或者The second information includes the first part of the E-TFCI, and the first information includes the RSN, Happy Bit and the second part of the E-TFCI; or
所述第二控制信息包括RSN,所述第一控制信息包括Happy Bit。The second control information includes RSN, and the first control information includes Happy Bit.
当上行控制信道为HS-DPCCH时,所述第二信息为信道质量指示CQI,所述第一信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示或固定的比特序列;所述HARQ指示包括第二确认应答ACK或第二不确认应答NACK;或者,When the uplink control channel is HS-DPCCH, the second information is a channel quality indicator CQI, the first information includes a hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication or a fixed bit sequence; the HARQ indication includes a second confirmation response ACK or second non-acknowledgment NACK; or,
所述第二信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示,所述第一信息包括CQI;或者The second information includes a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) indication, and the first information includes a CQI; or
所述第一信息包括CQI,所述第二信息包括所述CQI的标识;所述CQI的标识用于指示所述网络侧设备所述CQI为干扰消除前计算获得,还是干扰消除后计算获得。The first information includes a CQI, and the second information includes an identifier of the CQI; the identifier of the CQI is used to indicate to the network side device whether the CQI is obtained by calculation before interference elimination or after interference elimination.
上述方案中,其中,所述上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,In the above solution, wherein, the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is E-TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
在上述方案的基础上,进一步地,UE还包括:第一接收模块;On the basis of the above solution, further, the UE further includes: a first receiving module;
第一接收模块,用于通过接收所述网络侧设备发送的第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。The first receiving module is configured to receive the first configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the multiple The channelization codes of the code channels are used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
可替代地,UE还包括:第二处理模块;Alternatively, the UE further includes: a second processing module;
第二处理模块,具体用于根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一个,确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。The second processing module is specifically configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel and the channels of the multiple code channels according to at least one of the current code channel usage status and the currently scheduled service status The code is used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
在上述方案的基础上,进一步地,UE还可以包括第二接收模块;On the basis of the above solution, further, the UE may further include a second receiving module;
第二接收模块,用于通过接收所述网络侧设备发送的第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。The second receiving module is configured to receive the second configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the multiple The channelization codes of the code channels are used to carry the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
可替代地,UE还可以包括第三处理模块;Alternatively, the UE may further include a third processing module;
第三处理模块,用于根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一个,确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。A third processing module, configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel and the channelization of the multiple code channels according to at least one of the current code channel usage status and the currently scheduled service status The code is used to carry the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
本实施例所提供的UE可以执行上述实施例所提供的UE为执行主体的上行控制信息的传输方法,其具体的模块的具体实现功能及有益效果与上述实施例类似,在此不再赘述。The UE provided in this embodiment can execute the method for transmitting uplink control information provided by the above embodiment, in which the UE is the execution subject. The specific implementation functions and beneficial effects of the specific modules are similar to those of the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
图7为本发明实施例六所提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图。如图7所示,网络侧设备包括:检测模块701、获取模块702。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7 , the network side device includes: a detection module 701 and an acquisition module 702 .
检测模块701,用于在预设的多个码道上接收用户设备发送的第一信息;A detection module 701, configured to receive the first information sent by the user equipment on multiple preset code channels;
获取模块702,用于若所述检测模块在所述多个码道的码道上检测到所述第一信息,根据所述码道的信道化码获取通过所述码道的信道化码承载的第二信息;所述第一信息和所述第二信息为所述用户设备所发送的上行信息。An acquisition module 702, configured to acquire, according to the channelization code of the code channel, the information carried by the channelization code of the code channel if the detection module detects the first information on the code channel of the plurality of code channels Second information; the first information and the second information are uplink information sent by the user equipment.
进一步地,在上述实施例方案的基础上,所述第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;或者Further, on the basis of the solutions in the above embodiments, the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, and the second information is control information corresponding to the uplink data channel; or
若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。If the first information is part of the control information sent by any uplink control channel, the second information is another part of the control information.
在上述方案的基础上,其中,所述上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH;On the basis of the above scheme, wherein the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH;
不同的控制信道对应不同的多个码道。Different control channels correspond to different multiple code channels.
在上述方案的基础上,其中,所述上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,On the basis of the above solution, wherein the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is E-TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
进一步地,网络侧设备还包括第四处理模块和第二发送模块。Further, the network side device further includes a fourth processing module and a second sending module.
第四处理模块,用于确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;A fourth processing module, configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel carried by the channelization codes of the multiple code channels;
第二发送模块,用于向所述用户设备发送第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。A second sending module, configured to send first configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the multiple code channels The channelization code is used to carry the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
进一步地,网络侧设备还可以包括第五处理模块和第三发送模块。Further, the network side device may further include a fifth processing module and a third sending module.
第五处理模块,具体用于确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息;The fifth processing module is specifically configured to determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to carry the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel;
第三发送模块,具体用于向所述用户设备发送第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。The third sending module is specifically configured to send a second configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the multiple code channels The channelization code of the channel is used to carry the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
本实施例所提供的网络侧设备可以执行上述实施例所提供的网络侧设备为执行主体的上行控制信息的传输方法,其具体的模块的具体实现功能及有益效果与上述实施例类似,在此不再赘述。The network-side device provided in this embodiment can execute the transmission method of the uplink control information provided by the above-mentioned embodiment in which the network-side device is the execution subject, and the specific implementation functions and beneficial effects of its specific modules are similar to those of the above-mentioned embodiment, and here No longer.
图8为本发明实施例七提供的用户设备UE的结构示意图。如图8所示,该UE包括:发射机801、接收机802、存储器803以及分别与发射机801、接收机802、存储器803连接的处理器804。当然,UE还可以包括天线、基带处理部件、中射频处理部件、输入输出装置等通用部件,本发明实施例在此不作任何限制。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment UE provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the UE includes: a transmitter 801, a receiver 802, a memory 803, and a processor 804 connected to the transmitter 801, the receiver 802, and the memory 803 respectively. Of course, the UE may also include common components such as an antenna, a baseband processing component, an intermediate radio frequency processing component, and an input and output device, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
其中,存储器803中存储一组程序代码,且处理器804用于调用存储器803中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:Wherein, a set of program codes are stored in the memory 803, and the processor 804 is used to call the program codes stored in the memory 803 to perform the following operations:
从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道;Determining the target code track from a plurality of preset code channels;
利用所述目标码道向网络侧设备发送上行信息,其中,所述上行信息包括:第一信息和第二信息,所述目标码道传输的信息比特承载所述第一信息,所述目标码道的信道化码承载所述第二信息。Use the target code channel to send uplink information to the network side equipment, wherein the uplink information includes: first information and second information, the information bits transmitted by the target code channel carry the first information, and the target code channel The channelization code of the track carries the second information.
若所述第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;或者If the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, the second information is control information corresponding to the uplink data channel; or
若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。If the first information is part of the control information sent by any uplink control channel, the second information is another part of the control information.
处理器804,还用于执行:根据当前待传输的所述上行信息中的所述第二信息,从所述多个码道中确定所述目标码道,所述目标码道的信道化码承载的信息与所述第二信息相同,其中,所述多个码道的信道化码分别对应不同的信息。The processor 804 is further configured to perform: according to the second information in the uplink information currently to be transmitted, determine the target code channel from the plurality of code channels, where the channelization code of the target code channel carries The information of is the same as the second information, wherein the channelization codes of the multiple code channels respectively correspond to different information.
当UE传输上行控制信道的控制信息时,上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH;不同的控制信道对应不同的多个码道。When the UE transmits the control information of the uplink control channel, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH; different control channels correspond to different multiple code channels.
所述上行控制信道为DPCCH,所述第二信息为传输格式组合指示TFCI,所述第一信息包括导频比特Pilot和/或传输功率控制TPC;或者The uplink control channel is DPCCH, the second information is a transport format combination indicator TFCI, and the first information includes pilot bits Pilot and/or transmission power control TPC; or
所述第一信息包括Pilot和/或TPC,所述第二信息为第一确认应答ACK或第一不确认应答NACK。所述ACK用于当所述用户设备已正确解码出语音业务时,指示所述网络侧设备提前终止在当前帧发送的语音业务。The first information includes Pilot and/or TPC, and the second information is a first acknowledgment ACK or a first non-acknowledgment NACK. The ACK is used to instruct the network side device to terminate the voice service sent in the current frame in advance when the user equipment has correctly decoded the voice service.
所述上行控制信道为E-DPCCH,所述第二信息包括重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit,所述第一信息包括增强传输格式组合指示E-TFCI;或者The uplink control channel is E-DPCCH, the second information includes a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or Happy Bit, and the first information includes an enhanced transport format combination indication E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI,所述第一信息包括RSN和/或Happy Bit,或者The second information includes E-TFCI, and the first information includes RSN and/or Happy Bit, or
所述第二信息包括E-TFCI的第一部分,所述第一信息包括RSN、Happy Bit和E-TFCI的第二部分;或者The second information includes the first part of the E-TFCI, and the first information includes the RSN, Happy Bit and the second part of the E-TFCI; or
所述第二信息包括RSN,所述第一信息包括Happy Bit。The second information includes RSN, and the first information includes Happy Bit.
所述上行控制信道为HS-DPCCH,所述第二信息为信道质量指示CQI,所述第一信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示或固定的比特序列;所述HARQ指示包括第二确认应答ACK或第二不确认应答NACK;或者,The uplink control channel is HS-DPCCH, the second information is a channel quality indicator CQI, the first information includes a hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication or a fixed bit sequence; the HARQ indication includes a second confirmation response ACK or second non-acknowledgment NACK; or,
所述第二信息包括混合式自动重传请求HARQ指示,所述第一信息包括CQI;或者,The second information includes a hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ indication, and the first information includes a CQI; or,
所述第一信息包括CQI,所述第二信息包括所述CQI的标识;所述CQI的标识用于指示所述网络侧设备所述CQI为干扰消除前计算获得,还是干扰消除后计算获得。当UE传输上行控制信道的控制信息时,上行控制信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,The first information includes a CQI, and the second information includes an identifier of the CQI; the identifier of the CQI is used to indicate to the network side device whether the CQI is obtained by calculation before interference elimination or after interference elimination. When the UE transmits the control information of the uplink control channel, the uplink control channel is the enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is E-TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
当UE传输上行数据信道的控制信息时,进一步地,从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:When the UE transmits the control information of the uplink data channel, further, before determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels, it also includes:
通过接收所述网络侧设备发送的第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。By receiving the first configuration signaling sent by the network side device, the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels Control information corresponding to the uplink data channel used for carrying.
当UE传输上行数据信道的控制信息时,可替代地,从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:When the UE transmits the control information of the uplink data channel, alternatively, before determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels, it may further include:
根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一种,确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。According to at least one of the usage state of the current code channel and the currently scheduled service state, determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and all the channelization codes of the multiple code channels used for carrying Control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
当UE传输控制信道的控制信息时,进一步地,从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:When the UE transmits the control information of the control channel, further, before determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels, it also includes:
接收所述网络侧设备发送的第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述上行控制信道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。receiving the second configuration signaling sent by the network side device, where the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the channelization code of the uplink control channel is used for The other part of the control information carried by the uplink control channel.
当UE传输控制信道的控制信息时,可替代地,从预设的多个码道中确定目标码道之前,还包括:When the UE transmits the control information of the control channel, alternatively, before determining the target code channel from the preset multiple code channels, it may further include:
根据当前码道的使用状态和当前调度的业务状态中的至少一种,确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。According to at least one of the usage state of the current code channel and the currently scheduled service state, determine the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and all the channelization codes of the multiple code channels used for carrying The other part of control information of the uplink control channel.
本实施例所提供的UE可以执行上述实施例所提供的UE为执行主体的上行控制信息的传输方法,其具体的模块的具体实现功能及有益效果与上述实施例类似,在此不再赘述。The UE provided in this embodiment can execute the method for transmitting uplink control information provided by the above embodiment, in which the UE is the execution subject. The specific implementation functions and beneficial effects of the specific modules are similar to those of the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
图9为本发明实施例八提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图。如图9所示,该网络侧设备包括:发射机901、接收机902、存储器903以及分别与发射机901、接收机902和存储器903连接的处理器904。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the network side device includes: a transmitter 901, a receiver 902, a memory 903, and a processor 904 connected to the transmitter 901, the receiver 902, and the memory 903 respectively.
其中,存储器903中存储一组程序代码,且处理器904用于调用存储器903中存储的程序代码,用于执行以下操作:Wherein, a set of program codes are stored in the memory 903, and the processor 904 is used to call the program codes stored in the memory 903 to perform the following operations:
在预设的多个码道上检测用户设备发送的第一信息;Detecting the first information sent by the user equipment on multiple preset code channels;
若在所述多个码道的码道上检测到所述第一信息,则根据所述码道的信道化码获取通过所述码道的信道化码承载的第二信息;所述第一信息和所述第二信息为所述用户设备所发送的上行信息。If the first information is detected on a code channel of the plurality of code channels, the second information carried by the channelization code of the code channel is obtained according to the channelization code of the code channel; the first information and the second information is uplink information sent by the user equipment.
在上述实施例的方案中,第一信息为任一上行数据信道发送的业务数据,则所述第二信息为所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;或者In the solutions of the above embodiments, the first information is service data sent by any uplink data channel, and the second information is control information corresponding to the uplink data channel; or
若所述第一信息为任一上行控制信道发送的控制信息的一部分控制信息,则所述第二信息为所述控制信息的另一部分控制信息。If the first information is part of the control information sent by any uplink control channel, the second information is another part of the control information.
当网络侧设备接收到UE传输的控制信道的控制信息时,所述上行控制信道包括以下至少一种:专用物理控制信道DPCCH,增强专用物理控制信道E-DPCCH,高速专用物理控制信道HS-DPCCH;When the network side equipment receives the control information of the control channel transmitted by the UE, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: dedicated physical control channel DPCCH, enhanced dedicated physical control channel E-DPCCH, high-speed dedicated physical control channel HS-DPCCH ;
不同的控制信道对应不同的多个码道。Different control channels correspond to different multiple code channels.
当网络侧设备接收到UE传输的上行数据信道对应的控制信息时,所述上行数据信道为增强专用物理数据信道E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为E-TFCI;或者,When the network side device receives the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel transmitted by the UE, the uplink data channel is an enhanced dedicated physical data channel E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is E-TFCI; or,
所述上行数据信道为E-DPDCH,所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息为重传序列号RSN和/或高兴比特Happy Bit。The uplink data channel is E-DPDCH, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel is a retransmission sequence number RSN and/or a Happy Bit.
当网络侧设备接收到UE传输的上行数据对应的控制信息时,进一步地,在预设的多个码道上接收用户设备发送的第一信息之前,还包括:When the network side device receives the control information corresponding to the uplink data transmitted by the UE, further, before receiving the first information sent by the user equipment on the preset multiple code channels, further includes:
确定所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息;determining the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the control information corresponding to the uplink data channel carried by the channelization codes of the multiple code channels;
向所述用户设备发送第一配置信令,所述第一配置信令用于指示所述上行数据信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行数据信道对应的控制信息。Sending first configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the first configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink data channel, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to bear The control information corresponding to the uplink data channel.
当网络侧设备接收到UE传输的上行控制信道的控制信息时,进一步地,在预设的多个码道上接收用户设备发送的第一信息之前,还包括:When the network side device receives the control information of the uplink control channel transmitted by the UE, further, before receiving the first information sent by the user equipment on the preset multiple code channels, it further includes:
确定所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息;determining the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the other part of the control information of the uplink control channel that the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to carry;
向所述用户设备发送第二配置信令,所述第二配置信令用于指示所述上行控制信道对应的所述多个码道,以及所述多个码道的信道化码用于承载的所述上行控制信道的所述另一部分控制信息。Sending second configuration signaling to the user equipment, where the second configuration signaling is used to indicate the multiple code channels corresponding to the uplink control channel, and the channelization codes of the multiple code channels are used to bear The other part of the control information of the uplink control channel.
本实施例所提供的网络侧设备可以执行上述实施例所提供的网络侧设备为执行主体的上行控制信息的传输方法,其具体的模块的具体实现功能及有益效果与上述实施例类似,在此不再赘述。The network-side device provided in this embodiment can execute the transmission method of the uplink control information provided by the above-mentioned embodiment in which the network-side device is the execution subject, and the specific implementation functions and beneficial effects of its specific modules are similar to those of the above-mentioned embodiment, and here No longer.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it executes the steps including the above-mentioned method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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