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CN104407412A - Light guide plate, liquid crystal display as well as processing device and processing method for light guide plate - Google Patents

Light guide plate, liquid crystal display as well as processing device and processing method for light guide plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104407412A
CN104407412A CN201410779218.1A CN201410779218A CN104407412A CN 104407412 A CN104407412 A CN 104407412A CN 201410779218 A CN201410779218 A CN 201410779218A CN 104407412 A CN104407412 A CN 104407412A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
light guide
district
output surface
microtexture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410779218.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朋朝明
沈思宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Skyworth Flat Display Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Skyworth Flat Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Skyworth Flat Display Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Skyworth Flat Display Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410779218.1A priority Critical patent/CN104407412A/en
Publication of CN104407412A publication Critical patent/CN104407412A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0065Manufacturing aspects; Material aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light guide plate, a liquid crystal display as well as a processing device and a processing method for the light guide plate. The light guide plate comprises a light emitting surface fine structure light guide plate zone and two plane light guide plate zones positioned on the two opposite sides of the light emitting surface fine structure light guide plate zone. Therefore, when the light guide plate is cut, the light guide plate can be cut along the plane light guide plate zones, and the problem that the secondary cutting is needed due to pause guide, so that the unsmooth side surfaces of the light guide plate are formed to affect the light guide effect of the light guide plate is avoided. Besides, fixing structures (for example, grooves and/or projections) of the light guide plate can be arranged on the plane light guide plate zones (practice shows that bright line problems cannot easily occur in the plane light guide plate), so that bright line phenomena occurring due to the arrangement of the fixing structures can be reduced, and accordingly, the visual effect of the liquid crystal display can be enhanced.

Description

The processing unit (plant) of light guide plate, liquid crystal indicator, light guide plate and job operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid crystal indicator technical field, be specifically related to a kind of light guide plate, liquid crystal indicator, the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate and job operation.
Background technology
At present, computer monitor and LCD TV all must rely on backlight module to provide light source, and LGP (Light guide plate, light guide plate) is then the part that backlight module obtains uniform area light source most critical.Current LGP is mainly divided into light output surface microtexture LGP and dull and stereotyped LGP according to surface structure, described light output surface microtexture LGP as shown in Figure 1, light output surface microtexture LGP100 just to the surperficial 100a of display window be male and fomale(M&F) arrange, flat light guide plate then in plane arrange.
Compare flat light guide plate, light output surface microtexture LGP has a lot of advantages in quality, as follows:
1, module optical brightness is made to promote 6 ~ 12%;
2, the directive property of light is stronger, more assembles, module Region control better effects if;
3, LED (Light Emitting Diode, light emitting diode) light source consumption can be reduced and energy-conservation;
4, module shielding is higher, effectively can promote yield.
Just because of all advantages of light output surface microtexture LGP, it is widely used, but light output surface microtexture LGP exists following problem in the application at present:
1, when the large sheet material of light output surface microtexture cuts into the light guide plate size of needs, require very high to cutting and forming machine device, due to light refraction and the reflex of surperficial light output surface microtexture, if occur discontinuous in cutting, the phenomenon (being commonly called as a cutter) of pausing, occur tying trace at a second time cutter Working position and a front Working position end, namely when the degree of depth of twice processing is inconsistent, the side of LGP is made to occur rough phenomenon, thus there will be the phenomenon of bright dark inequality, working depth is larger, the closer to the viewing area of liquid-crystalline glasses, show brighter, this phenomenon is the most outstanding in current ultra-narrow limit machine.As shown in Figure 2, light output surface microtexture LGP100 just to the surperficial 100a of display window, cut side 100b in other words conj.or perhaps fixing time fixing then 100b, incident side 100c, there is the phenomenon that light luminance differs in the fixing then 100b of light output surface microtexture LGP100.
2, in order to safe fixed L GP, in module design, often need in LGP structure to be processed into non-rectangle structure, for common downside light inlet (light source is bottom module), the contour structures of usual LGP is as the LGP two kinds of LGP and Fig. 4 indent of Fig. 3 evagination, at the left and right sides 100b of LGP100, protuberance 1 or groove 2 are set, this protuberance 1 or groove 2 in order to be mounted at LGP100 liquid crystal indicator as in the casing of LCD TV time, coordinate with the fixed sturcture in the casing of described LCD TV and install, but, be not difficult to find in practical application:
A, the edges and corners formed at protuberance 1 or the groove 2 of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, due to light output surface microtexture LGP
Surface prism structures reason, light there will be " < ", " > " shape bright line through these positions, and the closer to incident side 100C (corresponding incident side 100C is provided with LED 200), this phenomenon is more obvious, prevailing along with ultra-narrow frame TV, the problems referred to above have become design segments very stubborn problem, urgently to be resolved hurrily;
B, another in the LGP100 shown in LGP100 and Fig. 4 of indent, due to groove 2 part, to compare other territories, region distance liquid crystal effective display area nearer, there is scattering process in advance in the surperficial light output surface microtexture LGP part that light divides through inner groovy, cause groove 2 part adjacent area of comparing brighter, cause module to look effect defect.
For this problem, the production dynamics in current module production is as follows:
First: avoid the LGP construction profile of concave or convex to design, adopt other method fixed L GP, such as add location silicagel pad, add incident side reference column etc.Because this locator meams effectively can not limit the activity space of LGP in module, module reliability is far worse than the configuration design of concave or convex formula.
Second: in appearance " < ", " > " shape bright line position, use black oiliness pen core blacking process, black absorption light, alleviates the scattering process of concave or convex position.But the method for this blacking on transparent LGP material, require extremely strict to the operation technique of operating personnel, heavy or light all can causing looks the bad of effect.Separately due to the Characteristics reasons on light output surface microtexture LGP surface, the very low power following current of black pen core easily along light output surface microtexture LGP surface, in liquid crystal module visible area, causes that to look effect bad.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of light guide plate, be intended to solve current light output surface microtexture light guide plate can not solve simultaneously light guide plate fix and cause display device because of bright line phenomenon look the bad problem of effect.
For arriving above-mentioned technical purpose, the invention provides a kind of light guide plate, described light guide plate comprises light output surface microtexture light guide plate district and is positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district.
Preferably, the side deviating from described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district in each planar lightguide district is provided with in order to match with the fixed sturcture in the casing of liquid crystal indicator hard-wired groove and/or protuberance.
Preferably, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district is in order to when described light guide plate is mounted in casing, and the display window that the both sides to the place, described Liang Ge planar lightguide district in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district all exceed liquid crystal indicator is arranged.
Preferably, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district is when described light guide plate is mounted in casing, and the display window that four sides to described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district all exceed liquid crystal indicator is arranged.
For arriving above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal indicator, and described liquid crystal indicator comprises above-mentioned arbitrary described light guide plate.
Preferably, the side deviating from described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district in each planar lightguide district is provided with groove and/or protuberance, and the fixed sturcture that described light guide plate is passed through in the casing of described groove or protuberance and described liquid crystal indicator fixedly mounts.
Preferably, the display window that described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district all exceeds liquid crystal indicator to four sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district is arranged.
For arriving above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of processing unit (plant) of light guide plate, in order to process above-mentioned described light guide plate, the processing unit (plant) of described light guide plate comprises light output surface microtexture processing roller, and described light output surface microtexture processing roller comprises the plane machining district of the microtexture processing district axially distributed and the both sides being positioned at described microtexture processing district.
For arriving above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of job operation of light guide plate, and the job operation of described light guide plate comprises:
Heating light guide plate starting material are to molten condition;
The light guide plate starting material of molten condition are carried out roll extrusion through the processing unit (plant) of above-mentioned light guide plate and forms guide-lighting sheet material, described guide-lighting sheet material comprises microtexture light guide plate district and is positioned at the planar lightguide district of both sides in described microtexture light guide plate district.
Preferably, describedly the light guide plate starting material of molten condition carried out roll extrusion through the processing unit (plant) of above-mentioned light guide plate form guide-lighting sheet material, described guide-lighting sheet material comprise microtexture light guide plate district and be positioned at described microtexture light guide plate district both sides planar lightguide district step after also comprise:
Shaping is carried out to described guide-lighting sheet material;
Carry out the guide-lighting sheet material after shaping along described planar lightguide district cutting the light guide plate being formed and need size, comprise light output surface microtexture light guide plate district to make described light guide plate and be positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district.
Light guide plate provided by the invention, liquid crystal indicator, the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate and job operation, described light guide plate comprises light output surface microtexture light guide plate district, and be positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district, therefore, when cutting the described light guide plate of formation, can cut along described planar lightguide district, and avoid occurring time leading and need secondary to cut so that light guide plate forms rough side surface and affects the problem of the light guide effect of light guide plate, and, planar lightguide district (practice shows not easily to occur in planar lightguide the problem of bright line) as described in the fixed sturcture of described light guide plate (as groove or protuberance) can being located at, thus can reduce and occur bright line phenomenon because of the setting of fixed sturcture, and then the visual effect of liquid crystal indicator can be strengthened.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic perspective view of the light output surface microtexture light guide plate that Fig. 1 provides for this background technology;
Fig. 2 is the light guide effect schematic diagram of the light output surface microtexture light guide plate shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is for the light output surface microtexture light guide plate employing protuberance shown in Fig. 1 is as schematic diagram during fixed sturcture;
Fig. 4 is for the light output surface microtexture light guide plate employing groove shown in Fig. 1 is as schematic diagram during fixed sturcture;
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of light guide plate provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the light output surface microtexture processing roller of the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the light output surface microtexture processing roller of the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of an embodiment of the job operation of light guide plate provided by the invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an embodiment of light guide plate provided by the invention, refer to Fig. 5, the invention provides a kind of liquid crystal indicator (not shown, as liquid crystal display or LCD TV etc.), described liquid crystal indicator comprises casing (not shown), be located at light guide plate 100 in described casing and display window (not shown).
Described light guide plate 100 comprises light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 and is positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district 102 of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101.When described light guide plate 100 is mounted in the casing of described liquid crystal indicator, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 place plane is just to display window, the both sides at the place, Liang Ge planar lightguide district 102 of described light guide plate 100 are in order to fixedly mount with casing, the side adjacent with the both sides at place, Liang Ge planar lightguide district 102 of described light guide plate 100 is as incident side, and corresponding described incident side is provided with LED 200.
In the present embodiment, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 is in rectangular male and fomale(M&F) structure (as shown in Figure 1), obvious the design is not limited thereto, and the light output surface microtexture of the current employing of industry and the light output surface microtexture that namely will adopt all can be regarded as said described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 in the present invention.
When cutting the described light guide plate 100 of formation, can cut along described planar lightguide district 102, and avoid occurring timing leading and needing secondary to cut, so that light guide plate 100 forms rough side surface and affects the problem of the light guide effect of light guide plate 100, and, planar lightguide district 102 (practice shows not easily to occur in planar lightguide the phenomenon of bright line) as described in the fixed sturcture of described light guide plate 100 (as groove and/or protuberance 102a) can being located at, thus can reduce and occur bright line phenomenon because of the setting of fixed sturcture, and then the visual effect of liquid crystal indicator can be strengthened.
In the present embodiment, the side deviating from described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 in each planar lightguide district 102 is provided with groove and/or protuberance (particularly, protuberance 102a is set to) in the present embodiment, described light guide plate 100 fixed sturcture passed through in the casing of described groove and/or protuberance 102a and described liquid crystal indicator fixedly mounts, with in the casing being installed on described liquid crystal indicator making described light guide plate 100 firm.
In addition, in the present embodiment, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 in order in the casing being mounted to liquid crystal indicator time, the display window (region that the display window that the A dotted line frame in Fig. 5 is corresponding is corresponding) that both sides to the place, described Liang Ge planar lightguide district 102 in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 all exceed liquid crystal indicator is arranged, and, best (not shown), described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 all exceeds display window from liquid crystal indicator to four sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 is arranged.Thus, make, when described light guide plate 100 is mounted in the casing of liquid crystal indicator, described display window is positioned at the inner side in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 completely, thus, ensure the display effect of liquid crystal indicator.
Fig. 6 is an embodiment of the light output surface microtexture processing roller of the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate provided by the invention, and Fig. 7 is another embodiment of the light output surface microtexture processing roller of the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate provided by the invention.Refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the invention provides a kind of processing unit (plant) (not shown) of light guide plate, in order to process light guide plate 100, the processing unit (plant) of described light guide plate comprise light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 and and described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 in the site roller (not shown) arranged, described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 in order to process the exiting surface of light guide plate 100, described site roller in order to process described light guide plate 100 with exiting surface back to the back side.Described site roller can be conventional site roller, described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 comprises the plane machining district 202 of the microtexture processing district 201 axially distributed and the both sides being positioned at described microtexture processing district 201, therefore, the guide-lighting sheet material formed through the roll extrusion of described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 comprises light output surface microtexture light guide plate district (corresponding to microtexture processing district 201 roll extrusion formation), and be positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district (corresponding through plane machining district 202 roll extrusion formed) of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district.
Obviously, the present invention is not restricted the described light output surface microtexture processing microtexture processing district 201 of roller 200 and the concrete quantity of plane processing district 202, as shown in Figure 6, described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 comprises 1 described microtexture processing district 201 and 2 described plane machining districts 202, as shown in Figure 7, described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 comprises microtexture processing district 201 described in 2 and 3 described plane machining districts 202.As long as ensure that the both sides of described microtexture processing district 201 are equipped with described plane machining district 202 in a word.
The present invention also provides a kind of job operation of light guide plate, and Fig. 8 is an embodiment of the job operation of light guide plate provided by the invention, refers to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, and the job operation of described light guide plate comprises:
Step 10: heating light guide plate starting material are to molten condition, usual light guide plate starting material are acrylic material (certainly also can be other materials as PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate) material), need first to be dried by acrylic particle to be heated to fluid state.
Step 12: the light guide plate starting material of molten condition are carried out roll extrusion through the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate and forms guide-lighting sheet material, described guide-lighting sheet material comprises microtexture light guide plate district and is positioned at the planar lightguide district of both sides in described microtexture light guide plate district, in the present embodiment, particularly, by the light guide plate starting material of molten condition in the processing unit (plant) by light guide plate provided by the invention, roll extrusion is carried out by described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 and common site roller, to form described guide-lighting sheet material, and, different from structure Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 according to the size of described light output surface microtexture processing roller 200, size and the structure of described guide-lighting sheet material are also different, as when as described in light output surface microtexture processing roller 200 comprise multiple as described in microtexture processing district 201 time, correspondingly, the guide-lighting sheet material processed through the processing unit (plant) of described light guide plate can obtain multiple light guide plate 100 after cutting.
In the present embodiment, also comprise after step 12:
Step 14: carry out shaping to described guide-lighting sheet material, to make all even profile of described guide-lighting sheet metal thickness meet the requirements, this step compares and is commonly used in this and does not do too much description.
Step 16: carry out the guide-lighting sheet material after shaping along described planar lightguide district cutting the light guide plate 100 being formed and need size, comprises light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101 to make described light guide plate 100 and is positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district 102 of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district 101.
When cutting the described light guide plate 100 of formation, can cut along described planar lightguide district 102, and avoid occurring timing leading and needing secondary to cut, so that light guide plate 100 forms rough side surface and affects the problem of the light guide effect of light guide plate 100, and, planar lightguide district 102 (practice shows not easily to occur in planar lightguide the phenomenon of bright line) as described in the fixed sturcture of described light guide plate 100 (as groove and protuberance 102a) can being located at, thus can reduce and occur bright line phenomenon because of the setting of fixed sturcture, and then the visual effect of liquid crystal indicator can be strengthened.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby its scope of the claims is limited; every utilize instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; directly or indirectly be used in the technical field that other are relevant, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a light guide plate, is characterized in that, described light guide plate comprises light output surface microtexture light guide plate district and is positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district.
2. light guide plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side deviating from described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district in each planar lightguide district is provided with in order to match with the fixed sturcture in the casing of liquid crystal indicator hard-wired groove and/or protuberance.
3. light guide plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district is in order to when described light guide plate is mounted in casing, and the display window that the both sides to the place, described Liang Ge planar lightguide district in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district all exceed liquid crystal indicator is arranged.
4. light guide plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district is when described light guide plate is mounted in casing, and the display window that four sides to described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district all exceed liquid crystal indicator is arranged.
5. a liquid crystal indicator, is characterized in that, described liquid crystal indicator comprises the arbitrary described light guide plate of Claims 1-4.
6. liquid crystal indicator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the side deviating from described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district in each planar lightguide district is provided with groove and/or protuberance, and the fixed sturcture that described light guide plate is passed through in the casing of described groove or protuberance and described liquid crystal indicator fixedly mounts.
7. liquid crystal indicator as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district all exceeds display window from liquid crystal indicator to four sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district is arranged.
8. the processing unit (plant) of a light guide plate, in order to process the described light guide plate in any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that, the processing unit (plant) of described light guide plate comprises light output surface microtexture processing roller, and described light output surface microtexture processing roller comprises the plane machining district of the microtexture processing district axially distributed and the both sides being positioned at described microtexture processing district.
9. a job operation for light guide plate, is characterized in that, the job operation of described light guide plate comprises:
Heating light guide plate starting material are to molten condition;
The light guide plate starting material of molten condition are carried out roll extrusion through the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate according to claim 8 and forms guide-lighting sheet material, described guide-lighting sheet material comprises microtexture light guide plate district and is positioned at the planar lightguide district of both sides in described microtexture light guide plate district.
10. the job operation of light guide plate as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, describedly the light guide plate starting material of molten condition carried out roll extrusion through the processing unit (plant) of light guide plate according to claim 8 form guide-lighting sheet material, described guide-lighting sheet material comprise microtexture light guide plate district and be positioned at described microtexture light guide plate district both sides planar lightguide district step after also comprise:
Shaping is carried out to described guide-lighting sheet material;
Carry out the guide-lighting sheet material after shaping along described planar lightguide district cutting the light guide plate being formed and need size, comprise light output surface microtexture light guide plate district to make described light guide plate and be positioned at the Liang Ge planar lightguide district of relative both sides in described light output surface microtexture light guide plate district.
CN201410779218.1A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Light guide plate, liquid crystal display as well as processing device and processing method for light guide plate Pending CN104407412A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410779218.1A CN104407412A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Light guide plate, liquid crystal display as well as processing device and processing method for light guide plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410779218.1A CN104407412A (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Light guide plate, liquid crystal display as well as processing device and processing method for light guide plate

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CN1571903A (en) * 2001-10-04 2005-01-26 三菱丽阳株式会社 Planar light source device and light guide therefor
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Application publication date: 20150311