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CN104389797A - Low-power-consumption axial fan - Google Patents

Low-power-consumption axial fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104389797A
CN104389797A CN201410697011.XA CN201410697011A CN104389797A CN 104389797 A CN104389797 A CN 104389797A CN 201410697011 A CN201410697011 A CN 201410697011A CN 104389797 A CN104389797 A CN 104389797A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
fan blade
power consumption
low power
dashpot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410697011.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡忠义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DEQING COUNTY ZHENDA ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DEQING COUNTY ZHENDA ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DEQING COUNTY ZHENDA ELECTRIC Co Ltd filed Critical DEQING COUNTY ZHENDA ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410697011.XA priority Critical patent/CN104389797A/en
Publication of CN104389797A publication Critical patent/CN104389797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/002Axial flow fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/388Blades characterised by construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/522Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a low-power-consumption axial fan. The low-power-consumption axial fan comprises a frame; a fan which is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades is arranged in the axis of the frame; an annular buffering groove which is arranged around the blades is formed in the axial central of the fan, on the inner surface of the frame. With the adoption of the low-power-consumption axial fan, less electric energy is used and power consumption is reduced under the same rotating speed and air volume.

Description

A kind of low power consumption axial fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fan, particularly relate to a kind of axial fan low in energy consumption.
Background technique
To be in the cooling fan that to carry in electrical article, OA, IT equipment for cooling heat-generating electronic part.In recent years, commercially, these family's electrical articles, the miniaturization of OA, IT equipment, high performance advance.
Increase for the heating value from electronic unit, as fan, usually adopt small-sized and be easy to obtain the small axial flow fan of air quantity.But for ensureing enough air quantity, axial fan needs to consume not little electric energy, produces considerable influence to the power consumption of electronic product.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for solving prior art problem, provides a kind of axial fan of low power consumption.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of low power consumption axial fan, comprise framework, the axle center place of described framework is provided with blower fan, and described blower fan is fixedly connected with some fan blades, and the axial centre position that described frame inner surface is positioned at described blower fan has the dashpot of the annular arranged around described fan blade.
As preferably, described dashpot along described fan shaft to antetheca and rear wall all perpendicular to the central shaft of described blower fan.
As preferably, the guide cone of the V-arrangement of described fan blade is pointed at the tip that the outer side wall of described dashpot is provided with an annular.
As preferably, the distance between the outermost point of described fan blade and described dashpot outer side wall is not more than 1/5 of described fan blade length.
As preferably, described fan blade favours described fan shaft to setting; The width of described dashpot to be not more than when described fan blade rotates projection width on said frame.
As preferably, described fan blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of described blower fan; Described blower fan outer surface has the parallel wind groove of some and described fan blade between adjacent described fan blade.
As preferably, the spacing between adjacent described wind groove is equal.
As preferably, described fan blade air side is provided with flange near the central position of described blower fan.
As preferably, the length of described flange is not more than the half of described fan blade length; The thickness of described flange is not more than 5 times of described fan blade thickness.
As preferably, all flangings in described flange surface are circular arc chamfering.
Operationally, can form complicated flow-disturbing between fan blade and framework, these flow-disturbings can disturb the rotation of fan blade to traditional axial fan, reduce the rotating speed of fan blade.The present invention is at frame inner surface, along the turning circumference of fan blade, open a dashpot, when fan blade high speed rotating, a stable high velocity air can be formed in dashpot by the air of fan blade rotation disturbance, this air-flow can reduce the air pressure in space between fan blade and framework, when making the operation of conventional axial-flow fan, the air disturbance at this position is inhaled into air-flow, simultaneously this high velocity air due to direction identical with fan blade sense of rotation, therefore between fan blade and framework, lubricating layer is formed, effectively reduce fan blade resistance, make the present invention under same rotational speed, than the electric energy that traditional axial fan consumption is less.
In sum, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, under same rotational speed, air quantity, less electrical energy is consumed, low in energy consumption;
2, structure is simple, and improving cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, framework, 2, fan blade, 3, stator, 4, rotor, 5, wind groove, 6, chamfering, 9, flange.
Embodiment
With embodiment, the invention will be further described below.
Embodiment one:
A kind of low power consumption axial fan, comprise framework 1, the axle center place of framework 1 is provided with blower fan, blower fan comprises the stator 3 be fixedly connected with framework 1, be arranged at the rotor 4 on stator 3, and be fixedly installed on rotor 4 fan blade 2 circumferentially, stator 3 is near the wind inlet of framework 1, rotor 4 is near the exhaust outlet of framework 1, and the wind inlet side that stator 3 is positioned at framework 1 is provided with chamfering 6.Fan blade 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of rotor 4; Rotor 4 outer surface has some wind grooves 5 parallel with fan blade 2 between adjacent fan blade 2, and the chamfering 6 of stator 3 extends to the ingress of wind groove 5 to rotor 4.Spacing between adjacent wind groove 5 is equal.At fan blade 2 and rotor 4, the external diameter between the termination of framework 1 exhaust outlet successively reduces along axially extending to framework 1 exhaust outlet direction of rotor 4 rotor 4, and the minimum outer diameter of rotor 4 is not less than 1/2 of maximum outside diameter.
The axial centre position that framework 1 internal surface is positioned at blower fan has the dashpot of the annular arranged around fan blade 2, and the distance between the outermost point of fan blade 2 and dashpot outer side wall is not more than 1/5 of fan blade 2 length.Dashpot along fan shaft to antetheca and rear wall all perpendicular to the central shaft of blower fan, fan blade 2 favours fan shaft to setting; The width of dashpot is not more than projection width when fan blade 2 rotates on framework 1.The outer side wall of dashpot is provided with the guide cone of the V-arrangement of the tip sensing fan blade 2 of an annular.
Fan blade 2 air side is provided with flange 9 near the central position of blower fan.The length of flange 9 is not more than the half of fan blade 2 length; The thickness of flange 9 is not more than 5 times of fan blade 2 thickness.The surperficial all flangings of flange 9 are circular arc chamfering.
The present invention operationally, in the process of exhausting, most of air is pushed to exhaust outlet from framework 1 hollow part through fan blade 2, has fraction air to be blocked in fan front by stator 3 and forms flow-disturbing, have fraction air by after chamfering 6 along rotor 4 outer surface, by wind groove 5 water conservancy diversion.Fan blade 2 is when high speed rotating, a stable high velocity air can be formed in dashpot by the air of fan blade 2 rotation disturbance, this air-flow can reduce the air pressure in space between fan blade 2 and framework 1, when making the operation of conventional axial-flow fan, the air disturbance at this position is inhaled into air-flow, this high velocity air is identical with fan blade 2 sense of rotation due to direction simultaneously, therefore between fan blade 2 and framework 1, forms lubricating layer.Guide cone, for splitting high velocity air, makes high velocity air form a centre fast, the circulation that two ends are slow, strengthens further removing flow-disturbing effect, promotes lubrication effect.What flange 9 can strengthen fan blade 2 pushes away wind effect, under same rotational speed, promote air quantity.

Claims (7)

1. a low power consumption axial fan, comprise framework (1), the axle center place of described framework (1) is provided with blower fan, described blower fan is fixedly connected with some fan blades (2), it is characterized in that: the axial centre position that described framework (1) internal surface is positioned at described blower fan has the dashpot of the annular arranged around described fan blade (2).
2. low power consumption axial fan according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dashpot along described fan shaft to antetheca and rear wall all perpendicular to the central shaft of described blower fan.
3. low power consumption axial fan according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the guide cone of the V-arrangement of described fan blade (2) is pointed at the tip that the outer side wall of described dashpot is provided with an annular.
4. low power consumption axial fan according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the distance between the outermost point of described fan blade (2) and described dashpot outer side wall is not more than 1/5 of described fan blade (2) length.
5. low power consumption axial fan according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fan blade (2) favours described fan shaft to setting; The width of described dashpot is not more than projection width when described fan blade (2) rotates on described framework (1).
6. low power consumption axial fan according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fan blade (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of described blower fan; Described blower fan outer surface is positioned between adjacent described fan blade (2) and has the parallel wind groove (5) of some and described fan blade (2).
7. low power consumption axial fan according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the spacing between adjacent described wind groove (5) is equal.
CN201410697011.XA 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Low-power-consumption axial fan Pending CN104389797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410697011.XA CN104389797A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Low-power-consumption axial fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410697011.XA CN104389797A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Low-power-consumption axial fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104389797A true CN104389797A (en) 2015-03-04

Family

ID=52607743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410697011.XA Pending CN104389797A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Low-power-consumption axial fan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104389797A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101265923A (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-17 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Fan and its frame
CN202007796U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-10-12 元山科技工业股份有限公司 Fan frame
JP2012154210A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-08-16 Twinbird Corp Axial fan and blower using the axial fan
CN103195750A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-10 无锡科博增压器有限公司 Efficient gas compressor vane wheel
CN203285703U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-13 深圳新宇杰科技有限公司 Heat-radiation fan
CN203809354U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-09-03 镇江市博林光电科技有限公司 Axial flow fan with large suction force
CN204299893U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 德清振达电气有限公司 A kind of low power consumption axial fan

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101265923A (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-09-17 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Fan and its frame
CN202007796U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-10-12 元山科技工业股份有限公司 Fan frame
JP2012154210A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-08-16 Twinbird Corp Axial fan and blower using the axial fan
CN103195750A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-07-10 无锡科博增压器有限公司 Efficient gas compressor vane wheel
CN203285703U (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-13 深圳新宇杰科技有限公司 Heat-radiation fan
CN203809354U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-09-03 镇江市博林光电科技有限公司 Axial flow fan with large suction force
CN204299893U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 德清振达电气有限公司 A kind of low power consumption axial fan

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Application publication date: 20150304