CN104381109B - 大棚蔬菜离土栽培技术 - Google Patents
大棚蔬菜离土栽培技术 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104381109B CN104381109B CN201410686243.5A CN201410686243A CN104381109B CN 104381109 B CN104381109 B CN 104381109B CN 201410686243 A CN201410686243 A CN 201410686243A CN 104381109 B CN104381109 B CN 104381109B
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- greenhouse
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021048 nutrient requirements Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/021—Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/23—Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410686243.5A CN104381109B (zh) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | 大棚蔬菜离土栽培技术 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410686243.5A CN104381109B (zh) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | 大棚蔬菜离土栽培技术 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104381109A CN104381109A (zh) | 2015-03-04 |
CN104381109B true CN104381109B (zh) | 2020-03-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410686243.5A Active CN104381109B (zh) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | 大棚蔬菜离土栽培技术 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104381109B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106613822A (zh) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 牛占峰 | 一种有机果蔬种植方法 |
CN107484510A (zh) * | 2017-08-12 | 2017-12-19 | 佛山推启农业研究院(普通合伙) | 一种富硒杜阮大顶凉瓜种植方法 |
CN108811963A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-16 | 东莞市济丰农业生态园开发有限公司 | 一种蔬菜的大棚种植方法 |
CN109042225A (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉华天园林艺术有限公司 | 一种方便运输的无土草皮栽培基质及其制备成本低廉的制作方法 |
CN110402806A (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-05 | 武汉市农业科学院 | 一种利用金针菇工厂化栽培菌渣进行西兰花育苗的方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201410686243.5A patent/CN104381109B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
无公害甜椒无土栽培生产技术规程;王明祖等;《广东农业科学》;20061010(第10期);4.移植——5.植后管理 * |
木屑基质化腐熟技术研究;尚秀华等;《安徽农业科学》;20090701;第37卷(第19期);第1段、表1以及1.2方法 * |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104381109A (zh) | 2015-03-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210324 Address after: 436001 room 603, unit 2, building 4, Hangyu Changjiang international, 18 Jiangbi Road, Echeng District, Ezhou City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Zhao Guowei Address before: 410100 kengquan formation, quantangzi village, jiangshe Town, Yuhu District, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province Patentee before: XIANGTAN YILVYUAN VEGETABLE PRODUCTION AND MARKETING PROFESSION COOPERATIVES |
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Effective date of registration: 20210512 Address after: No.85, Xishou, Quanyuan Avenue, economic development zone, Sishui County, Jining City, Shandong Province 273200 Patentee after: Shandong xinbiyuan Ecological Garden Co.,Ltd. Address before: 436001 room 603, unit 2, building 4, Hangyu Changjiang international, 18 Jiangbi Road, Echeng District, Ezhou City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Zhao Guowei |
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Effective date of registration: 20210818 Address after: 273200 Sheng Shui Yu Zhen Lu Ming Chang Cun, Sishui County, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Hailan Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.85, Xishou, Quanyuan Avenue, economic development zone, Sishui County, Jining City, Shandong Province 273200 Patentee before: Shandong xinbiyuan Ecological Garden Co.,Ltd. |