CN104378060A - Frequency modulation shunt control device - Google Patents
Frequency modulation shunt control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104378060A CN104378060A CN201410655830.8A CN201410655830A CN104378060A CN 104378060 A CN104378060 A CN 104378060A CN 201410655830 A CN201410655830 A CN 201410655830A CN 104378060 A CN104378060 A CN 104378060A
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
一种调频分流控制装置,包括分流功率电路、母线反馈电路、频率调制电路和驱动电路,分流功率电路实现对卫星负载的供电以及多余能量的分流,母线反馈电路实现对母线电压进行采样,产生母线采样电压,将母线采样电压输出到频率调制电路。频率调制电路接受母线采样电压,并与基准电压比较产生分流驱动PFM信号,输出到驱动电路。驱动电路放大频率调制电路的PWM信号,产生第一开关信号和第二开关信号,控制分流功率电路。本发明的分流控制电路简单、高效、工作稳定、可靠,采用调频PFM控制,保证了母线的动态性能。
A frequency modulation shunt control device, including a shunt power circuit, a bus feedback circuit, a frequency modulation circuit and a drive circuit, the shunt power circuit implements power supply to satellite loads and shunt excess energy, and the bus feedback circuit realizes sampling of bus voltage to generate bus voltage Sampling the voltage, outputting the bus sampling voltage to the frequency modulation circuit. The frequency modulation circuit receives the bus sampling voltage and compares it with the reference voltage to generate a shunt driving PFM signal, which is output to the driving circuit. The drive circuit amplifies the PWM signal of the frequency modulation circuit to generate a first switch signal and a second switch signal to control the shunt power circuit. The shunt control circuit of the present invention is simple, efficient, stable and reliable in operation, adopts frequency modulation PFM control, and ensures the dynamic performance of the bus.
Description
the
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种调频分流控制装置,尤其涉及卫星太阳电池阵调频分流控制方法。 The invention relates to a frequency modulation and shunt control device, in particular to a satellite solar cell array frequency modulation and shunt control method.
背景技术 Background technique
开关分流控制技术是当今航天器电源系统母线调节的重要技术,该技术不断成熟进步,目前越来越多的航天器采用开关分流控制技术。 Switch shunt control technology is an important technology for busbar regulation in spacecraft power systems today. This technology continues to mature and progress. At present, more and more spacecraft use switch shunt control technology.
到目前为止,国内发射成功的航天器都是采用了PWM调宽分流控制技术。但是PWM调宽分流控制技术,具有固定频率,频率较高,开关损耗高等缺点。 So far, the domestically launched spacecraft have all adopted the PWM width modulation shunt control technology. However, the PWM width modulation shunt control technology has the disadvantages of fixed frequency, high frequency, and high switching loss.
the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种调频分流控制装置,具有电路新颖、简单、可靠、高效、工作稳定等优点。 Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a frequency modulation shunt control device, which has the advantages of novel circuit, simplicity, reliability, high efficiency and stable operation.
为达到上述的目的,本发明提供一种调频分流控制装置,包括分流功率电路、母线反馈电路、频率调制电路和驱动电路;分流功率电路实现对卫星负载的供电以及多余能量的分流;母线反馈电路实现对母线电压进行采样,产生母线采样电压,将母线采样电压输出到频率调制电路;频率调制电路接受母线采样电压,并与基准电压比较产生分流驱动PFM信号,输出到驱动电路;驱动电路放大频率调制电路的PWM信号,产生第一开关信号和第二开关信号,第一开关信号控制分流功率电路对太阳电池阵电流进行分流,第二开关信号控制分流功率电路不对太阳电池阵电流进行分流。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a frequency modulation shunt control device, including a shunt power circuit, a bus feedback circuit, a frequency modulation circuit and a drive circuit; the shunt power circuit realizes power supply to satellite loads and shunting of excess energy; the bus feedback circuit Realize the sampling of the bus voltage, generate the bus sampling voltage, and output the bus sampling voltage to the frequency modulation circuit; the frequency modulation circuit receives the bus sampling voltage, and compares it with the reference voltage to generate a shunt driving PFM signal, which is output to the driving circuit; the driving circuit amplifies the frequency The PWM signal of the modulation circuit generates a first switch signal and a second switch signal, the first switch signal controls the shunt power circuit to shunt the solar array current, and the second switch signal controls the shunt power circuit not to shunt the solar array current.
本发明的有益效果是,调频分流控制由于频率较低,开关管损耗较小,具有分流控制电路简单、高效、工作稳定、可靠,保证了母线的动态性能。 The beneficial effect of the invention is that the frequency modulation shunt control has low frequency and small switching tube loss, and the shunt control circuit is simple, efficient, stable and reliable, and the dynamic performance of the bus is guaranteed.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一种调频分流控制装置的结构框图。 Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of a frequency modulation shunt control device of the present invention.
the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为详细说明本发明的技术内容、构造特征、所达成目的及功效,下面将结合实施例并配合附图予以详细说明。 In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved goals and effects of the present invention in detail, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
本发明提供一种调频分流控制装置,该分流控制装置采用调频PFM控制。 The present invention provides a frequency-modulation shunt control device, which adopts frequency-modulation PFM control.
如图1所示,该调频分流控制装置基于控制电路实现,该控制电路包含电路连接分流功率电路1的母线反馈电路2,电路连接该母线反馈电路2的频率调制电路3,电路连接该频率调制电路3的驱动电路4。分流功率电路1实现对卫星负载的供电以及多余能量的分流;母线反馈电路2实现对母线电压进行采样,产生母线采样电压,将母线采样电压输出到频率调制电路;频率调制电路3接受母线采样电压,并与基准电压比较产生分流驱动PFM信号,输出到驱动电路;驱动电路4放大频率调制电路的PWM信号,产生第一开关信号和第二开关信号,第一开关信号控制分流功率电路1对太阳电池阵电流进行分流,第二开关信号控制分流功率电路1不对太阳电池阵电流进行分流。频率调制电路3由施密特比较器构成,接受母线采样电压,并与基准电压比较产生分流驱动PFM信号 As shown in Figure 1, the frequency modulation shunt control device is realized based on a control circuit, the control circuit includes a bus feedback circuit 2 connected to the shunt power circuit 1, a frequency modulation circuit 3 connected to the bus feedback circuit 2, and a frequency modulation circuit connected to the frequency modulation circuit 2. The drive circuit 4 of the circuit 3. The shunt power circuit 1 realizes the power supply to the satellite load and the shunt of excess energy; the bus feedback circuit 2 realizes sampling the bus voltage, generates the bus sampling voltage, and outputs the bus sampling voltage to the frequency modulation circuit; the frequency modulation circuit 3 receives the bus sampling voltage , and compared with the reference voltage to generate a shunt drive PFM signal, which is output to the drive circuit; the drive circuit 4 amplifies the PWM signal of the frequency modulation circuit to generate the first switch signal and the second switch signal, and the first switch signal controls the shunt power circuit 1 to the sun The battery array current is shunted, and the second switch signal controls the shunting power circuit 1 not to shunt the solar battery array current. The frequency modulation circuit 3 is composed of a Schmitt comparator, which receives the bus sampling voltage and compares it with the reference voltage to generate a shunt driving PFM signal
唯上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,当不能以此限定本发明实施的范围,故举凡数值的变更或等效组件的置换,或依本发明申请专利范围所作的均等变化与修饰,都应仍属本发明专利涵盖的范畴。 Only the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the implementation scope of the present invention, so the change of numerical values or the replacement of equivalent components, or the equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the present invention and modifications should still belong to the category covered by the patent of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
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CN109710019A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-03 | 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 | A kind of spaceborne solar battery array output power shunting circuit |
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CN102332817A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-01-25 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | A solar array sequential shunt regulator |
CN202889702U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-04-17 | 上海裕芯电子有限公司 | PFM-based LED controller circuit |
CN103970178A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-06 | 上海空间电源研究所 | S4R circuit topology mixing type control method |
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2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201410655830.8A patent/CN104378060A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN102055211A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-11 | 上海空间电源研究所 | Series sequence switch charging shunt control regulating circuit |
US20110291632A1 (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-12-01 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Power Converters Including Zero-Current Detectors And Methods Of Power Conversion |
CN102332817A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-01-25 | 深圳航天科技创新研究院 | A solar array sequential shunt regulator |
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CN109710019A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-03 | 深圳航天东方红海特卫星有限公司 | A kind of spaceborne solar battery array output power shunting circuit |
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Application publication date: 20150225 |