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CN104371343A - High-performance plant fiber packaging material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-performance plant fiber packaging material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104371343A
CN104371343A CN201410639171.9A CN201410639171A CN104371343A CN 104371343 A CN104371343 A CN 104371343A CN 201410639171 A CN201410639171 A CN 201410639171A CN 104371343 A CN104371343 A CN 104371343A
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation
plant fiber
packing material
performance
material according
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Pending
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CN201410639171.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范国伟
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CHANGSHU CHANGLONG PACKAGING Co Ltd
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CHANGSHU CHANGLONG PACKAGING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410639171.9A priority Critical patent/CN104371343A/en
Publication of CN104371343A publication Critical patent/CN104371343A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-performance plant fiber packaging material and a preparation method thereof. The packaging material is prepared by mixing composite plant fibers, an adhesive, a modified foaming agent and additives, wherein the additives comprise borax, zinc oxide and urea. The preparation method comprises the following steps: a) preparing the main raw material, b) preparing a mixed glue solution, c) mixing and carrying out compression molding and d) carrying out post-processing. The invention discloses the high-performance plant fiber packaging material and the preparation method thereof. The packaging material is low in production cost, simple in preparation process and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, has high mechanical strength, good buffer performance and good protection effect on to-be-packaged products and has broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of high-performance plant fiber packing material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wrapping material, be specifically related to a kind of high-performance plant fiber packing material and preparation method thereof, belong to field of packaging material.
Background technology
Wrapping material a kind ofly meet for the manufacture of packaging vessel, packing and decorating, packages printing, packed and transported etc. the material that packing of product requirement uses, and it comprises metal, plastics, glass, pottery, paper, bamboo basis, the main wrapping material such as wild mushroom class, natural fiber, man-made fiber, matrix material.Along with the development of Plantfiber buffering package material technology of preparing, will the usage quantity of nondegradable Plastic wrapping material be greatly reduced, alleviate the realistic situation that white pollution is serious.Replace conventional plastic based packaging material with Plantfiber buffering package material, become and protected forest resources, alleviated water pollution; an important channel of improving the ecological environment; to realizing Sustainable development, ecological environmental protection, reduces petroleum-based products consumption and has important practical significance.
At present; Plantfiber buffering package material is being selected materials and preparation technology is existed problems; as large in vegetable fibre materials cost, prepare loaded down with trivial details, take time and effort, production efficiency is not high; although certain plants fiber buffer wrapping material meet the requirement of environmental protection and shock-absorbing capacity aspect; but physical strength reduces, well packed article can not be protected.Therefore utilize some aboundresources, low-cost vegetable fibre as the main raw material of development of new Plantfiber buffering package material, there is significant economic benefit and social benefit.As sunflower straw marrow material and the sugarcane marrow of the chemical compositions such as rich cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, polysaccharide.
Summary of the invention
For the demand; the invention provides a kind of high-performance plant fiber packing material and preparation method thereof; this wrapping material cost of manufacture is low, preparation technology simple and energy-conserving and environment-protective; obtained wrapping material physical strength is high, shock-absorbing capacity good; to packed article, there is excellent provide protection, have a extensive future.
The present invention is a kind of high-performance plant fiber packing material and preparation method thereof, described wrapping material are mixed by composite plant fiber, sizing agent, modified foaming agent and auxiliary agent, described auxiliary agent comprises borax, zinc oxide and urea, described preparation method comprises the steps: a) to produce main raw material, b) mixed glue solution is prepared, c) mixing and compression molding, d) aftertreatment.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described composite plant fibre composition and mass percent are: sunflower stalk marrow 40% ~ 50%, sugarcane marrow 50% ~ 60%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 7:3 is formulated in mass ratio by polyvinyl alcohol and W-Gum for described sizing agent, and its massfraction is 16% ~ 20% of composite plant fiber consumption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 4:1:1 is formulated in mass ratio by whipping agent Cellmic C 121, zinc oxide and urea for described modified foaming agent, and its massfraction is 5% ~ 6% of sizing agent consumption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described borax massfraction is 1.8% ~ 2% of composite plant fiber consumption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step a), produce main raw material and comprise the steps: 1) use pulverizer to carry out pulverization process to sunflower stalk marrow material and sugarcane marrow material respectively; 2) by sunflower stalk marrow powder and the mixing of sugarcane marrow powder, putting into loft drier, to be dried to water ratio be about 3%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step b), mixed glue solution is mixed together under 55 DEG C of conditions by modified foaming agent and sizing agent, and the mix and blend time is 10min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step c), mold pressing parameter is: pressure 0.3Mpa, temperature 120 DEG C, pressurize 15min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step d), aftertreatment comprises drying and the demoulding, and drying temperature is 100 DEG C, and time of drying is 2h.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of high-performance plant fiber packing material and preparation method thereof; this wrapping material cost of manufacture is low, preparation technology simple and energy-conserving and environment-protective; obtained wrapping material physical strength is high, shock-absorbing capacity good, has excellent provide protection, have a extensive future to packed article.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the process figure of embodiment of the present invention high-performance plant fiber packing material preparation method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the process figure of embodiment of the present invention high-performance plant fiber packing material preparation method; These wrapping material are mixed by composite plant fiber, sizing agent, modified foaming agent and auxiliary agent, described auxiliary agent comprises borax, zinc oxide and urea, and described preparation method comprises the steps: a) to produce main raw material, b) prepares mixed glue solution, c) mixing and compression molding, d) aftertreatment.
The high-performance plant fiber packing material that the present invention mentions for main raw material, adopts Non-toxic adhesive and to the harmless whipping agent of human non-toxic and multiple auxiliary agent, applied chemistry foam pattern is prepared with discarded sunflower stalk marrow material and sugarcane marrow material.Wherein, the massfraction that sunflower stalk marrow accounts for composite plant fiber is 40% ~ 50%, and the massfraction that sugarcane marrow accounts for composite plant fiber is 50% ~ 60%; 7:3 is formulated in mass ratio by polyvinyl alcohol and W-Gum for sizing agent, and its massfraction is 16% ~ 20% of composite plant fiber consumption; 4:1:1 is formulated in mass ratio by whipping agent Cellmic C 121, zinc oxide and urea for modified foaming agent, and its massfraction is 5% ~ 6% of sizing agent consumption; The massfraction of auxiliary agent borax is 1.8% ~ 2% of composite plant fiber consumption.
Embodiment 1
Concrete preparation method is as follows:
A) main raw material is produced, concrete preparation process is: first dry sunflower stalk marrow material, sugarcane marrow material, sieve process, then use pulverizer to carry out pulverization process to sunflower stalk marrow material and sugarcane marrow material respectively under 420 r/s rotating speeds, produce sunflower stalk marrow powder and sugarcane marrow powder; Then by mass percentage, take the sunflower stalk marrow powder of 40% and the sugarcane marrow powder of 60% and put into mixing vessel and mix, then mixed powder being put into loft drier, to be dried to water ratio be about 3%.
B) mixed glue solution is prepared, concrete treating processes is: first carry out modification to reduce its decomposition temperature to whipping agent Cellmic C 121, modification be by Cellmic C 121, zinc oxide and urea in mass ratio 4:1:1 grind, after mixing, namely obtained density is 0.1g/m 3modified foaming agent, the decomposition temperature of this modified foaming agent can reduce to 100 DEG C, well can mate with sizing agent, and main raw material can not be made to occur coking; Then take sizing agent by 16% of composite plant fiber consumption, take modified foaming agent by 5% of sizing agent consumption, by two kinds of materials mix and blend 10min under 55 DEG C of conditions, produce mixed glue solution,
C) mixing and compression molding, concrete preparation process is: first the mixed glue solution of the composite plant fiber powder produced, preparation and borax are put into constant speed stirrer and stir 30min and produce batch mixing, wherein, the consumption of borax is 1.8% of composite plant fiber powder; Then batch mixing is put into self-control forming mould, then mould is put into thermocompressor pressurize, pressure is 0.3Mpa, and temperature is 120 DEG C; Take out mould after pressurize 15min, be cooled to room temperature.
D) aftertreatment, aftertreatment comprises drying and the demoulding; First mould is put into loft drier dry 2h under 100 DEG C of conditions, then by the half-dried products formed demoulding, then put into 110 DEG C of loft drier and be dried to water ratio and reach 12%.
Embodiment 2
Concrete preparation method is as follows:
A) main raw material is produced, concrete preparation process is: first dry sunflower stalk marrow material, sugarcane marrow material, sieve process, then use pulverizer to carry out pulverization process to sunflower stalk marrow material and sugarcane marrow material respectively under 420 r/s rotating speeds, produce sunflower stalk marrow powder and sugarcane marrow powder; Then by mass percentage, take the sunflower stalk marrow powder of 50% and the sugarcane marrow powder of 50% and put into mixing vessel and mix, then mixed powder being put into loft drier, to be dried to water ratio be about 3%.
B) mixed glue solution is prepared, concrete treating processes is: first carry out modification to reduce its decomposition temperature to whipping agent Cellmic C 121, modification be by Cellmic C 121, zinc oxide and urea in mass ratio 4:1:1 grind, after mixing, namely obtained density is 0.1g/m 3modified foaming agent, the decomposition temperature of this modified foaming agent can reduce to 100 DEG C, well can mate with sizing agent, and main raw material can not be made to occur coking; Then take sizing agent by 20% of composite plant fiber consumption, take modified foaming agent by 6% of sizing agent consumption, by two kinds of materials mix and blend 10min under 55 DEG C of conditions, produce mixed glue solution,
C) mixing and compression molding, concrete preparation process is: first the mixed glue solution of the composite plant fiber powder produced, preparation and borax are put into constant speed stirrer and stir 30min and produce batch mixing, wherein, the consumption of borax is 2% of composite plant fiber powder; Then batch mixing is put into self-control forming mould, then mould is put into thermocompressor pressurize, pressure is 0.3Mpa, and temperature is 120 DEG C; Take out mould after pressurize 15min, be cooled to room temperature.
D) aftertreatment, aftertreatment comprises drying and the demoulding; First mould is put into loft drier dry 2h under 100 DEG C of conditions, then by the half-dried products formed demoulding, then put into 110 DEG C of loft drier and be dried to water ratio and reach 12%.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of high-performance plant fiber packing material and preparation method thereof; this wrapping material cost of manufacture is low, preparation technology simple and energy-conserving and environment-protective; obtained wrapping material physical strength is high, shock-absorbing capacity good, has excellent provide protection, have a extensive future to packed article.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.

Claims (9)

1. high-performance plant fiber packing material and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, described wrapping material are mixed by composite plant fiber, sizing agent, modified foaming agent and auxiliary agent, described auxiliary agent comprises borax, zinc oxide and urea, described preparation method comprises the steps: a) to produce main raw material, b) mixed glue solution is prepared, c) mixing and compression molding, d) aftertreatment.
2. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that, described composite plant fibre composition and mass percent are: sunflower stalk marrow 40% ~ 50%, sugarcane marrow 50% ~ 60%.
3. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, 7:3 is formulated in mass ratio by polyvinyl alcohol and W-Gum for described sizing agent, and its massfraction is 16% ~ 20% of composite plant fiber consumption.
4. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, 4:1:1 is formulated in mass ratio by whipping agent Cellmic C 121, zinc oxide and urea for described modified foaming agent, and its massfraction is 5% ~ 6% of sizing agent consumption.
5. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that, described borax massfraction is 1.8% ~ 2% of composite plant fiber consumption.
6. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, in described step a), produce main raw material and comprise the steps: 1) use pulverizer to carry out pulverization process to sunflower stalk marrow material and sugarcane marrow material respectively; 2) by sunflower stalk marrow powder and the mixing of sugarcane marrow powder, putting into loft drier, to be dried to water ratio be about 3%.
7. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, in described step b), mixed glue solution is mixed together under 55 DEG C of conditions by modified foaming agent and sizing agent, and the mix and blend time is 10min.
8. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that, in described step c), mold pressing parameter is: pressure 0.3Mpa, temperature 120 DEG C, pressurize 15min.
9. high-performance plant fiber packing material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that, in described step d), aftertreatment comprises drying and the demoulding, and drying temperature is 100 DEG C, and time of drying is 2h.
CN201410639171.9A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 High-performance plant fiber packaging material and preparation method thereof Pending CN104371343A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105968430A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-28 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 Natural rubber foaming material and preparation method thereof
CN106633973A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-10 常州市鼎升环保科技有限公司 Waterproof straw fiber buffering package material preparation method
CN107119483A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-01 宿州市逢源生物科技有限公司 A kind of waterproof antiwear type packaging material of modified graphite oxide atoleine composite strengthening and preparation method thereof
CN114341020A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-04-12 特里·赫曼森 Packaging material and method of making packaging material
CN114891359A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-08-12 内蒙古聚点环保餐具有限公司 Water-resistant plant fiber board and preparation method and application thereof
US12246526B2 (en) 2022-08-24 2025-03-11 Terry Hermanson Packing material and method of manufacturing the packing material

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CN102746683A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-24 东北林业大学 Wood-residue fiber foamed cushion packaging material and preparation method thereof
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105968430A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-28 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 Natural rubber foaming material and preparation method thereof
CN106633973A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-10 常州市鼎升环保科技有限公司 Waterproof straw fiber buffering package material preparation method
CN107119483A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-01 宿州市逢源生物科技有限公司 A kind of waterproof antiwear type packaging material of modified graphite oxide atoleine composite strengthening and preparation method thereof
CN107119483B (en) * 2017-05-18 2019-01-25 宿州市逢源生物科技有限公司 A kind of waterproof antiwear type packaging material of modified graphite oxide-atoleine composite strengthening and preparation method thereof
CN114341020A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-04-12 特里·赫曼森 Packaging material and method of making packaging material
CN114341020B (en) * 2020-07-22 2023-02-10 特里·赫曼森 Packaging material and method for manufacturing packaging material
CN114891359A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-08-12 内蒙古聚点环保餐具有限公司 Water-resistant plant fiber board and preparation method and application thereof
US12246526B2 (en) 2022-08-24 2025-03-11 Terry Hermanson Packing material and method of manufacturing the packing material

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