CN104367137A - Carpet high in moisture absorption performance - Google Patents
Carpet high in moisture absorption performance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104367137A CN104367137A CN201410651821.1A CN201410651821A CN104367137A CN 104367137 A CN104367137 A CN 104367137A CN 201410651821 A CN201410651821 A CN 201410651821A CN 104367137 A CN104367137 A CN 104367137A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- moisture absorption
- carpet
- strong
- layer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013308 plastic optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910010062 TiCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001891 gel spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a carpet high in moisture absorption performance. The carpet high in moisture absorption performance is formed by combining a wool fiber layer on the topmost layer, a moisture absorption layer on the middle layer and a plastic fiber layer on the bottommost layer, the wool fiber layer is made of wool fibers, the plastic fiber layer is made of polyethylene fibers, the wool fiber layer accounts for 51-57% of the whole carpet high in moisture absorption performance by weight, the moisture absorption layer accounts for 30-33% of the whole carpet high in moisture absorption performance by weight, and the plastic fiber layer accounts for 12-17% of the whole carpet high in moisture absorption performance by weight. The carpet high in moisture absorption performance has the advantages of being soft in texture and high in tenacity, heat preservation performance and moisture absorption performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the carpet that a kind of moisture absorption is strong.
Background technology
Square carpet is a kind of carpet kind divided according to laying method and the shape specification of carpet, to be invented and introduce to the market by the Dutch brand Heuga of INTERFACE company in nineteen fifty-five.Due to the classification of carpet consumption, consumer is also day by day various to carpet product requirement.Square carpet can be divided into pattern block blanket according to use and completely spread block blanket, and pattern block blanket is mainly used in indoor decoration and a certain ad-hoc location place mat, as artistic tapestry, and Room blanket, tea table blanket, door blanket etc.The main application completely spreading block blanket is the same with other machine-made carpets, is all in the mode of ground laying to reach quiet, comfortable, ground effect attractive in appearance.Because laying method is simple and convenient and shape is small and exquisite, this carpet is in office, and the ground such as machine room are very welcome.The specification of square carpet is smaller, is generally 50cm*50cm or 60cm*60cm, lays ground with a large amount of splits, so be also string rug.
When carpet having been saved bit by bit a large amount of solid dirt particle, in wet weather, easily provide " soil " of growth to mould, therefore, southern plum rain season especially will note frequent dust suction, keeps carpet to clean, not to the space that mould grows.Adopt single laying method, cement flooring is laid one deck damp-proof membrane, with the omnipotent gluing paving of environmental protection, then sticky paving environmental protection all-purpose adhesive on damp-proof membrane, finally spreads carpet, can effectively prevent ground steam from rising, adhesional wetting carpet.Damp-proof membrane can select polythene material with aluminizer material, general building materials market is on sale, and title is Dampproof floor board film mostly.Summer, optimum indoor humidity was 30%--60%, and winter, optimum indoor humidity was 30%--80%.South plum rain season is necessary that when continuous two days of indoor air humidity is more than 80% machine of turning on the aircondition reduces humidity or uses dehumidifier reduction air humidity.Mostly wet monsoon is the marine monsoon of southwestward, monsoon carries a large amount of steam and blows to inland from sea, close the content that effectively can reduce indoor steam towards the window in south, open the window being exposed to the north and being exposed to the west simultaneously, increase air convection current, contribute to reducing indoor air humidity, many dust suctions, keep carpet to clean.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind ofly have that quality softness, toughness are high, carpet that the moisture absorption of insulation and the strong advantage of moisture pick-up properties is strong.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the carpet that a kind of moisture absorption is strong, the strong carpet of described moisture absorption comprises the batt fiber layers of the superiors, the moisture absorption layer in intermediate layer and undermost plastic optical fibre layer and combines, described batt fiber layers is wool fiber, described plastic optical fibre layer is polyethylene fibre, described batt fiber layers accounts for the 51%-57% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, described moisture absorption layer accounts for the 30%-33% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described plastic optical fibre layer accounts for the 12%-17% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described moisture absorption layer comprises silica gel, aluminium oxide and calcium chloride.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described batt fiber layers accounts for 53% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described moisture absorption layer accounts for 32% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described plastic optical fibre layer accounts for 15% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption.
The carpet that a kind of moisture absorption of the present invention is strong, has that quality softness, toughness are high, insulation and a strong advantage of moisture pick-up properties.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Wherein, the strong carpet of described moisture absorption comprises the batt fiber layers of the superiors, the moisture absorption layer in intermediate layer and undermost plastic optical fibre layer and combines, described batt fiber layers is wool fiber, described plastic optical fibre layer is polyethylene fibre, described batt fiber layers accounts for the 51%-57% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, described moisture absorption layer accounts for the 30%-33% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described plastic optical fibre layer accounts for the 12%-17% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption.
Further illustrate, described moisture absorption layer comprises silica gel, aluminium oxide and calcium chloride, described batt fiber layers accounts for 53% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described moisture absorption layer accounts for 32% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described plastic optical fibre layer accounts for 15% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption.Wool fiber has: (1) hygroscopicity is better, and official regain 15 ~ 17%, limit regain can reach 40%, and hygroscopicity is better than cotton.(2) feltability of wool: wool fiber and fabric thereof, under wet heat condition, through mechanical force, make wool aggregate shrink gradually closely, and mutually intert and tangle, hand over volume felting, this character claims the feltability of wool.Feltability is one of wool key property, and wool fabric, by fulling milling, can improve fabric thickness and tightness, produce neat matte, attractive appearance, good hand feeling, improves warmth retention property.But some kind is as worsted fabric and woollen sweater etc., require that lines is clear, dimensionally stable, must feltability be reduced, usually adopt the method destroying scale layer or scale coating.(3) plasticity: wool is expanded under wet heat condition, follows the string, under external force, is pressed into various shape and cooling rapidly, removes external force, can be for a long time constant with the shape be pressed into, and this performance claims plasticity.Plasticity can produce two kinds of results in processes.A, tentative: by than the steam of heat treatment higher temperature or the effect of water after sizing, to make fiber again bounce back to original form.B, Yongding: the fiber after sizing processes 1 ~ 2 hour in steam, the fiber basic configuration that slightly bounces back only can be made constant, and this phenomenon is 4 Yongding.(4) wool fiber good springiness is the restorative best fiber of natural fiber Elastic.(5) proportion of wool is little, between 1.28 ~ 1.33.(6) good heat preservation performance is the non-conductor of heat.(7) intensity of wool is low compared with other fiber, 1.5g/D, but elongation at break can reach 40%.Due to wool, comparatively other fiber is thick, and has higher elongation at break and excellent elasticity, so in use, woollen fabrics is strong compared with other natural fiber fabric.
Further illustrate again, the polyolefine fiber be spun into by Hi-fax (high density polyethylene (HDPE)).Also known as polyethylene.Degree of crystallinity >85%, orthorhombic system, density 0.95 ~ 0.96g/cm3, melt temperature 124 ~ 138 DEG C, vitrification point-75 ~-120 DEG C, fibre property divides plain edition and high-strength and high-modulus type, plain edition fibre strength 4.4 ~ 7.9cN/dtex, modulus 31 ~ 88.3cN/dtex, extension at break 8% ~ 35%.Hi-fax generally with Al (C2H5) 3-TiCl3 for catalyst, minoxidil to being polymerized, fiberizing the former with melt spinning process, the latter take ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene as raw material, by gel spinning or super drawing method.Solvent has decahydronaphthalene, paraffin oil, paraffin and kerosene.Fiber applications, the former is for the manufacture of rope, fishing net, filter cloth and packaging bag; The latter is for the manufacture of ballistic protective clothing and ballistic-resistant article, anti-cutting fabric, hawser and fishing net.The invention provides the carpet that a kind of moisture absorption is strong, have that quality softness, toughness are high, insulation and the strong advantage of moisture pick-up properties.
The specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. the carpet that a moisture absorption is strong, it is characterized in that: the strong carpet of described moisture absorption comprises the batt fiber layers of the superiors, the moisture absorption layer in intermediate layer and undermost plastic optical fibre layer and combines, described batt fiber layers is wool fiber, described plastic optical fibre layer is polyethylene fibre, described batt fiber layers accounts for the 51%-57% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, described moisture absorption layer accounts for the 30%-33% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described plastic optical fibre layer accounts for the 12%-17% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption.
2. the carpet that moisture absorption according to claim 1 is strong, is characterized in that: described moisture absorption layer comprises silica gel, aluminium oxide and calcium chloride.
3. the carpet that moisture absorption according to claim 1 is strong, it is characterized in that: described batt fiber layers accounts for 53% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, described moisture absorption layer accounts for 32% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption, and described plastic optical fibre layer accounts for 15% of the overall component of the strong carpet of moisture absorption.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651821.1A CN104367137A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Carpet high in moisture absorption performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651821.1A CN104367137A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Carpet high in moisture absorption performance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104367137A true CN104367137A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52546524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410651821.1A Pending CN104367137A (en) | 2014-11-17 | 2014-11-17 | Carpet high in moisture absorption performance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104367137A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107584825A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-16 | 天津市藏原地毯有限公司 | A kind of moistureproof wool carpet |
| CN109938569A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 天津市天瑞地毯有限公司 | A kind of wormwood capsule of nano health care carpet |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1410021A (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-16 | 森本宏明 | Water permeating-preventing carpet |
| CN1421561A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-04 | 天津华信地毯有限公司 | Humidity-regulating composite carpet material and its production process |
| US20050112320A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-26 | Wright Jeffery J. | Carpet structure with plastomeric foam backing |
| US20070190287A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2007-08-16 | Suminoe Textile Co., Ltd. | Carpet and process for producing the same |
| CN202211541U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-09 | 天津市宇通工艺品有限公司 | Mixed-knit carpet |
-
2014
- 2014-11-17 CN CN201410651821.1A patent/CN104367137A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1410021A (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-16 | 森本宏明 | Water permeating-preventing carpet |
| CN1421561A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-06-04 | 天津华信地毯有限公司 | Humidity-regulating composite carpet material and its production process |
| US20050112320A1 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-26 | Wright Jeffery J. | Carpet structure with plastomeric foam backing |
| US20070190287A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2007-08-16 | Suminoe Textile Co., Ltd. | Carpet and process for producing the same |
| CN202211541U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-05-09 | 天津市宇通工艺品有限公司 | Mixed-knit carpet |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107584825A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-16 | 天津市藏原地毯有限公司 | A kind of moistureproof wool carpet |
| CN109938569A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 天津市天瑞地毯有限公司 | A kind of wormwood capsule of nano health care carpet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150225 |