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CN104363130B - The system and method for network quality case study location control is realized in communication network - Google Patents

The system and method for network quality case study location control is realized in communication network Download PDF

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CN104363130B
CN104363130B CN201410315161.XA CN201410315161A CN104363130B CN 104363130 B CN104363130 B CN 104363130B CN 201410315161 A CN201410315161 A CN 201410315161A CN 104363130 B CN104363130 B CN 104363130B
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CN104363130A (en
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逯利军
钱培专
于震宇
张树民
李旭
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Shanghai Certusnet Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法,其中包括网络质量检测模块、指标分析分解模块、指标收集模块和网络问题定位模块,网络质量检测模块在网络质量出现问题时将问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块,指标分析分解模块通过分析和分解业务一级指标,得到二级问题指标,指标收集模块收集二级问题指标对应的所有三级指标,网络问题定位模块分析所有三级指标判断出问题网络元件的位置。采用本发明的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法,不再拘泥于生硬的KPI评估标准,以业务KQI为网络质量分析的基准从而灵活判断通信网络中是否存在问题,实现全面分析的同时确保高准确性,具有更广泛的应用范围。

The present invention relates to a system and method for realizing network quality problem analysis and positioning control in a communication network, which includes a network quality detection module, an index analysis and decomposition module, an index collection module and a network problem location module. When the problem analysis instruction is sent to the index analysis and decomposition module, the index analysis and decomposition module obtains the second-level problem indicators by analyzing and decomposing the first-level business indicators, and the indicator collection module collects all the third-level indicators corresponding to the second-level problem indicators. The problem location module analyzes all three-level indicators to determine the location of the problem network element. The system and method for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in the communication network of the present invention are no longer limited to rigid KPI evaluation standards, and use business KQI as the benchmark for network quality analysis to flexibly judge whether there is a problem in the communication network, and realize comprehensive While ensuring high accuracy for analysis, it has a wider range of applications.

Description

通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法System and method for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in a communication network

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及网络质量分析领域,尤其涉及网络质量分析与问题定位领域,具体是指一种通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法。The present invention relates to the field of network quality analysis, in particular to the field of network quality analysis and problem location, and specifically refers to a system and method for realizing network quality problem analysis, location and control in a communication network.

背景技术Background technique

国外某运营商的调查显示,在拥有负面用户体验的客户中,98%的客户选择不投诉,其中的一半直接转网,这样也造成运营商有可能在网络运行指标良好的情况下损失大量客户。传统的网络优化与评估方法已经难以适应新的客户需求,以提升用户感知为目标的新型网络优化成为业内的共识。A foreign operator’s survey shows that among customers with negative user experience, 98% choose not to complain, and half of them switch to the network directly. This also causes the operator to lose a large number of customers when the network operation indicators are good. . Traditional network optimization and evaluation methods have been difficult to adapt to new customer needs, and new network optimization aimed at improving user perception has become a consensus in the industry.

传统的网络质量评估是采取KPI(Key Performance Indication)的评价体系,KPI即关键业绩指标,通常是网络层面的可监视可测量的重要参数。KPI可以从一个侧面反映网络质量,但不能反映网络总体的质量,更不能反映用户体验,因为单一的KPI只能从一个侧面放映网络的性能,往往局限性特别高。The traditional network quality assessment adopts the evaluation system of KPI (Key Performance Indication). KPI is a key performance indicator, which is usually an important parameter that can be monitored and measured at the network level. KPI can reflect network quality from one side, but cannot reflect the overall quality of the network, let alone user experience, because a single KPI can only reflect network performance from one side, and often has extremely high limitations.

例如,传统的网络质检要求网络满足每项KPI,如果这个网络每项KPI都是刚刚及格,则判断网络质量是合格的,而实际上网络质量很可能并不好;如果网络总体的KPI非常优秀,只有一个非重要KPI刚刚没有达到要求,这时网络很可能质量是很好的,而我们根据KPI会判断网络质量不合格,同样地,一个通信网络可能在视频使用少的地区是合格的,在视频使用多的地区就不行了。For example, the traditional network quality inspection requires the network to meet each KPI. If the network has just passed each KPI, it is judged that the network quality is qualified, but in fact the network quality is probably not good; if the overall network KPI is very Excellent, only one non-important KPI has just failed to meet the requirements. At this time, the quality of the network is likely to be very good, and we will judge the quality of the network according to the KPI. Similarly, a communication network may be qualified in an area where video usage is low , it will not work in areas where video is used a lot.

下面以具体的场景来探讨目前移动网络测试体系面临的问题:The following is a specific scenario to discuss the problems faced by the current mobile network testing system:

某地区的某用户用数据网络看视频时,发现体验不好,视频有卡顿和不清晰的现象,但是经过路测数据分析发现该用户地区的关键业绩指标KPI很好,具体表现为该用户所在小区的覆盖率已经为100%,RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制协议)连接成功率,RAB(Radio Access Bearer,用户平面的承载)建立成功率,无线接通率和RNC(RadioNetwork Controller,无线网络控制器)软切换成功率等相关指标均为95%以上;而经过核心网测试发现,网络质量KQI(Key Quality Indicators,关键质量指标)也很好:监测到的TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)重传率低,往返时间RTT(Round-Trip Time)较小,时延小等等;通常情况下,根据这一系列测试认为,网络状况是很好的,已经达标。但是实际情况是用户侧反应出来的却是体验很差,由此可以看出KPI和KQI无法完全反应用户体验。When a user in a certain area watched videos on the data network, he found that the experience was not good, and the video was stuck and unclear. However, after analyzing the drive test data, it was found that the key performance indicators KPI in this user area were very good, specifically shown in the user's The coverage rate of the cell is already 100%, RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control protocol) connection success rate, RAB (Radio Access Bearer, user plane bearer) establishment success rate, wireless connection rate and RNC (Radio Network Controller, wireless network controller) soft handover success rate and other related indicators are above 95%; and through core network testing, it is found that the network quality KQI (Key Quality Indicators, key quality indicators) is also very good: the monitored TCP (Transmission Control Protocol, Transmission Control Protocol) low retransmission rate, small round-trip time RTT (Round-Trip Time), small delay, etc.; usually, according to this series of tests, it is considered that the network condition is very good and has reached the standard. However, the actual situation is that the experience reflected by the user side is very poor. From this, it can be seen that KPI and KQI cannot fully reflect the user experience.

所以,在网络质量分析方面更加需要一种对于网络全面评价的指标,急需将KPI和KQI等传统的网络监测指标与不同应用分别对应建模分析,例如采用最接近用户感受的Qoe指标(Quality of Experience,用户体验指标)来反应网络的真实用户体验情况。Therefore, in terms of network quality analysis, an index for comprehensive evaluation of the network is more needed. It is urgent to model and analyze traditional network monitoring indicators such as KPI and KQI with different applications, such as using the Qoe index (Quality of Experience, user experience index) to reflect the real user experience of the network.

此外,网络中业务决定了网络对于网络质量的需求。一个信息都是电子邮件的网络和一个信息都是即时视频的网络对于网络质量的需求肯定是不同的。不同区域使用的业务、网络负载是不同的,一个网络可能在一个区域可以顺利的完成网络传输的任务,但在另外的区域可能要完成网络传输的任务就会出现问题。In addition, services in the network determine the network's requirements for network quality. A network whose information is all e-mail and a network whose information is all instant video have different requirements for network quality. The services and network loads used in different regions are different. A network may successfully complete the task of network transmission in one region, but problems may arise when it needs to complete the task of network transmission in another region.

我国运营商由基于性能指标的网络优化向基于用户感知的网络优化转型。转型过程之中面临如下的困难:my country's operators are transforming from network optimization based on performance indicators to network optimization based on user perception. The following difficulties were encountered during the transformation process:

(1)首先,缺乏基于用户体验的端到端业务质量评测与分析系统,包括采集设备、测试体系以及分析软件工具等,以提升面向用户感知的业务管理和用户体验。(1) First, there is a lack of an end-to-end service quality evaluation and analysis system based on user experience, including collection equipment, testing systems, and analysis software tools, to improve user-oriented service management and user experience.

(2)再次,以用户感知为依据的网络评价体系需要完善和标准化,急需提出一套完整成熟的用户体验质量体系,真实反映用户感知,具有可操作性,其中建立用户体验质指标QoE指标与关键质量指标KQI和关键性能指标KPI之间的关联和映射是评价体系的关键。(2) Again, the network evaluation system based on user perception needs to be perfected and standardized. It is urgent to propose a complete and mature user experience quality system that truly reflects user perception and is operable. The association and mapping between key quality indicators KQI and key performance indicators KPI is the key to the evaluation system.

(3)最后,面向用户感知的优化理论和优化方法还不成熟,需要继续探索和实践。(3) Finally, user perception-oriented optimization theory and optimization methods are still immature and need to be explored and practiced further.

相对应的,对于无线网络问题检测,目前面临如下几个问题:Correspondingly, for the detection of wireless network problems, the following problems are currently faced:

(1)如何通过判断业务质量,来判断网络是否存在问题,或是网络是否能满足当前的业务需要。(1) How to determine whether there is a problem in the network or whether the network can meet the current service needs by judging the service quality.

(2)当确认当前网络有问题或是不能满足当前的业务需要,我们如何根据表现不好的指标,估计网络哪里可能出现问题以及估计网络哪个元件可能损坏或不满足需求。(2) When it is confirmed that the current network has problems or cannot meet the current business needs, how can we estimate where the network may have problems and which components of the network may be damaged or fail to meet the needs based on the indicators of poor performance.

(3)在查出问题之前需要收集大量的业务出错数据,从中提取不能满足需求的业务数据,依靠每个不能满足需求的业务可能由哪些网络问题导致的来确定网络中哪个元件出了问题。(3) Before finding the problem, it is necessary to collect a large amount of business error data, extract the business data that cannot meet the demand, and determine which component in the network has a problem depending on which network problems may be caused by each business that cannot meet the demand.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是克服了上述现有技术的缺点,提供了一种能够通过业务质量判断网络质量是否存在问题、从网络质量层层递推找出具体的问题网络元件、避免传统的网络质量评估无法发现用户体验问题、分析全面、准确性高的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, and provide a method that can judge whether there is a problem with the network quality through the service quality, find out the specific problematic network element from the network quality layer by layer, and avoid the traditional network quality evaluation A system and method for analyzing, locating, and controlling network quality problems in a communications network in which user experience problems cannot be discovered, comprehensive analysis, and high accuracy.

为了实现上述目的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法,本发明的具有如下构成:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the system and method for realizing the analysis, positioning and control of network quality problems in the communication network, the present invention has the following structure:

该通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统,其主要特点是,所述的系统包括:The system for realizing analysis, location and control of network quality problems in the communication network is characterized in that the system includes:

网络质量检测模块,用以在网络质量出现问题时将问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块;The network quality detection module is used to send the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module when there is a problem with the network quality;

指标分析分解模块,用以分析所述的网络的各个业务对应的一级指标得到存在问题的一级问题指标,并分解所述的一级问题指标得到对应的二级指标,以及分析所述的二级指标得到存在问题的二级问题指标;The indicator analysis and decomposition module is used to analyze the first-level indicators corresponding to the various services of the network to obtain the first-level problem indicators of existing problems, and decompose the first-level problem indicators to obtain corresponding second-level indicators, and analyze the above-mentioned The second-level indicators get the second-level problem indicators with problems;

指标收集模块,用以收集所述的二级问题指标对应的所有三级指标,并将所述的所有三级指标发送至网络问题定位模块;The indicator collection module is used to collect all the third-level indicators corresponding to the second-level problem indicators, and send all the third-level indicators to the network problem location module;

网络问题定位模块,用以分析所述的指标收集模块收集的所有三级指标,并根据分析结果判断出问题网络元件的位置。The network problem location module is used to analyze all the third-level indicators collected by the indicator collection module, and determine the location of the problematic network element according to the analysis results.

其中,所述的一级指标为所述的网络中各业务对应的关键质量指标,所述的二级指标为所述的一级问题指标对应的关键绩效指标,所述的三级指标为所述的二级问题指标对应的网络元件的关键绩效指标。Wherein, the first-level indicator is the key quality indicator corresponding to each service in the network, the second-level indicator is the key performance indicator corresponding to the first-level problem indicator, and the third-level indicator is the The key performance indicators of the network elements corresponding to the second-level problem indicators described above.

此外,本发明还提供一种通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:In addition, the present invention also provides a method for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in a communication network, the method comprising the following steps:

(1)所述的网络质量检测模块在网络质量出现问题时将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块;(1) The network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module when a problem occurs in the network quality;

(2)所述的指标分析分解模块接收所述的问题分析指令,并分析所述的网络的各个业务对应的一级指标得到存在问题的一级问题指标;(2) The index analysis and decomposition module receives the problem analysis instruction, and analyzes the first-level indicators corresponding to the various services of the network to obtain the first-level problem indicators of existing problems;

(3)所述的指标分析分解模块分解所述的一级问题指标得到对应的二级指标,并分析所述的二级指标得到存在问题的二级问题指标;(3) The index analysis and decomposition module decomposes the first-level problem index to obtain the corresponding second-level index, and analyzes the second-level index to obtain the second-level problem index of the problem;

(4)所述的指标收集模块收集所述的二级问题指标对应的所有三级指标,并将所述的所有三级指标发送至所述的网络问题定位模块;(4) The indicator collection module collects all the third-level indicators corresponding to the second-level problem indicators, and sends all the third-level indicators to the network problem location module;

(5)所述的网络问题定位模块分析所述的所有三级指标,并根据分析结果判断出问题网络元件的位置。(5) The network problem location module analyzes all the three-level indicators, and judges the location of the problem network element according to the analysis result.

进一步地,所述的网络质量检测模块在网络质量出现问题时将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块,包括以下步骤:Further, the network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module when a problem occurs in the network quality, including the following steps:

(1.1)所述的网络质量检测模块根据所述的网络对应的用户体验指标判断网络质量是否存在问题;(1.1) The network quality detection module judges whether there is a problem with the network quality according to the user experience index corresponding to the network;

(1.2)如果判断结果为网络质量存在问题,则继续步骤(1.3),否则继续步骤(1.1);(1.2) If the judgment result is that there is a problem with the network quality, then continue to step (1.3), otherwise continue to step (1.1);

(1.3)所述的网络质量检测模块将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块。(1.3) The network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module.

更进一步地,所述的步骤(1)之前,包括以下步骤:Further, before the step (1), the following steps are included:

(0)所述的网络质量检测模块测量出所述的网络的各个业务对应的业务质量指标,并根据所述的业务质量指标计算得到所述的用户体验指标。(0) The network quality detection module measures the service quality indicators corresponding to the various services of the network, and calculates the user experience indicators according to the service quality indicators.

进一步地,所述的步骤(3)和(4)之间,还包括以下步骤:Further, between described steps (3) and (4), the following steps are also included:

(3.1)所述的指标分析分解模块将所述的二级问题指标的信息发送至所述的指标收集模块。(3.1) The index analysis and decomposition module sends the information of the secondary problem index to the index collection module.

采用了通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法,当QoE低于某一特定值时,我们将各种业务KQI分解为KPI进而发现问题所在的位置,网络质量的分析不再是对于KPI的生硬要求,取而代之的是一种灵活的网络质量分析方法。The system and method for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in the communication network are adopted. When the QoE is lower than a certain value, we decompose the various business KQIs into KPIs to find the location of the problem. The analysis of network quality is no longer a The rigid requirements for KPIs are replaced by a flexible network quality analysis method.

同时,由于不同环境的通信网络对于业务有着不同的具体质量要求,本发明对于通信网络中的业务进行了整合与分类,分成六大类型和其对应的子业务,在分析网络质量时将通信网络对于不同种类业务要求不同以及对应子业务要求也不同而产生的影响考虑进去,做到以业务KQI为网络质量分析的基准,使得网络质量分析的结果更加与用户体验相一致。At the same time, since communication networks in different environments have different specific quality requirements for services, the present invention integrates and classifies services in communication networks into six major types and their corresponding sub-services. When analyzing network quality, the communication network Taking into account the different requirements of different types of services and the impact of different requirements of corresponding sub-services, the service KQI is used as the benchmark of network quality analysis, so that the results of network quality analysis are more consistent with user experience.

我们网络质量分析的目的是评估用户的体验和检测网络的性能,用户体验只能由业务质量来评估的,所以通过业务KQI来分析网络质量,所以我们一开始没必要分析网络元件的质量,也没必要分析网络中各个业务的KPI,我们只需要分析业务性能即可。业务性能是很难通过业务KPI直接检测出来的,因为业务性能除了由网络性能决定,还由终端性能与应用服务端的性能决定,所以通过业务KQI来分析网络质量比通过业务KPI进行分析更加可靠。The purpose of our network quality analysis is to evaluate user experience and detect network performance. User experience can only be evaluated by service quality. Therefore, we analyze network quality through service KQI, so we do not need to analyze the quality of network components at the beginning. There is no need to analyze the KPI of each service in the network, we only need to analyze the service performance. It is difficult to directly detect service performance through service KPIs, because service performance is not only determined by network performance, but also determined by terminal performance and application server performance, so analyzing network quality through service KQIs is more reliable than analyzing service KPIs.

如果网络质量差仅仅是因为客户端质量差或者应用服务端质量差造成的,那么我们在判断出QoE不合标准后是可以通过业务KPI判断出来的。这样我们就不会因为客户端质量差或者应用服务端质量差而错误的判断网络元件存在问题,实现全网全业务的分析,进而能快速准确的反映出用户使用业务的真实体验感知,具有更加广泛的应用范围。If the poor quality of the network is only caused by the poor quality of the client or application server, we can judge it through the business KPI after we judge that the QoE is not up to standard. In this way, we will not mistakenly judge that there is a problem with the network element due to poor quality of the client or the application server, and realize the analysis of the whole network and all services, which can quickly and accurately reflect the real experience and perception of the user's service, which is more effective. Wide range of applications.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统的结构框图。FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a system for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in a communication network according to the present invention.

图2为本发明的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法的总流程图。FIG. 2 is a general flowchart of a method for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in a communication network according to the present invention.

图3为本发明的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法的业务和KQI的对应关系图。FIG. 3 is a diagram of the corresponding relationship between services and KQIs in the method for realizing analysis, location and control of network quality problems in the communication network of the present invention.

图4为本发明的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法的传输速度与无量纲化的KPI数据对应关系图。FIG. 4 is a graph showing the correspondence between the transmission speed and dimensionless KPI data of the method for analyzing, locating, and controlling network quality problems in the communication network of the present invention.

图5为本发明的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法的KPI、KQI及QoE的对应关系图。FIG. 5 is a diagram of the corresponding relationships among KPI, KQI and QoE of the method for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in the communication network of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了能够更清楚地描述本发明的技术内容,下面结合具体实施例来进行进一步的描述。In order to describe the technical content of the present invention more clearly, further description will be given below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

请参阅图1所示,在一种实施方式中,通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统包括:Please refer to FIG. 1, in an implementation manner, the system for implementing analysis, location and control of network quality problems in a communication network includes:

网络质量检测模块,用以在网络质量出现问题时将问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块;The network quality detection module is used to send the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module when there is a problem with the network quality;

指标分析分解模块,用以分析所述的网络的各个业务对应的一级指标得到存在问题的一级问题指标,并分解所述的一级问题指标得到对应的二级指标,以及分析所述的二级指标得到存在问题的二级问题指标;The indicator analysis and decomposition module is used to analyze the first-level indicators corresponding to the various services of the network to obtain the first-level problem indicators of existing problems, and decompose the first-level problem indicators to obtain corresponding second-level indicators, and analyze the above-mentioned The second-level indicators get the second-level problem indicators with problems;

指标收集模块,用以收集所述的二级问题指标对应的所有三级指标,并将所述的所有三级指标发送至网络问题定位模块;The indicator collection module is used to collect all the third-level indicators corresponding to the second-level problem indicators, and send all the third-level indicators to the network problem location module;

网络问题定位模块,用以分析所述的指标收集模块收集的所有三级指标,并根据分析结果判断出问题网络元件的位置。The network problem location module is used to analyze all the third-level indicators collected by the indicator collection module, and determine the location of the problematic network element according to the analysis results.

其中,所述的一级指标为所述的网络中各业务对应的关键质量指标,所述的二级指标为所述的一级问题指标对应的关键绩效指标,所述的三级指标为所述的二级问题指标对应的网络元件的关键绩效指标。Wherein, the first-level indicator is the key quality indicator corresponding to each service in the network, the second-level indicator is the key performance indicator corresponding to the first-level problem indicator, and the third-level indicator is the The key performance indicators of the network elements corresponding to the second-level problem indicators described above.

此外,本发明还提供一种通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法,如图2所示,该方法包括以下步骤:In addition, the present invention also provides a method for analyzing and locating control of network quality problems in a communication network, as shown in FIG. 2 , the method includes the following steps:

(1)所述的网络质量检测模块在网络质量出现问题时将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块;(1) The network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module when a problem occurs in the network quality;

(2)所述的指标分析分解模块接收所述的问题分析指令,并分析所述的网络的各个业务对应的一级指标得到存在问题的一级问题指标;(2) The index analysis and decomposition module receives the problem analysis instruction, and analyzes the first-level indicators corresponding to the various services of the network to obtain the first-level problem indicators of existing problems;

(3)所述的指标分析分解模块分解所述的一级问题指标得到对应的二级指标,并分析所述的二级指标得到存在问题的二级问题指标;(3) The index analysis and decomposition module decomposes the first-level problem index to obtain the corresponding second-level index, and analyzes the second-level index to obtain the second-level problem index of the problem;

(4)所述的指标收集模块收集所述的二级问题指标对应的所有三级指标,并将所述的所有三级指标发送至所述的网络问题定位模块;(4) The indicator collection module collects all the third-level indicators corresponding to the second-level problem indicators, and sends all the third-level indicators to the network problem location module;

(5)所述的网络问题定位模块分析所述的所有三级指标,并根据分析结果判断出问题网络元件的位置。(5) The network problem location module analyzes all the three-level indicators, and judges the location of the problem network element according to the analysis result.

在一种优选的实施方式中,所述的网络质量检测模块在网络质量出现问题时将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块,包括以下步骤:In a preferred embodiment, the network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module when there is a problem with the network quality, including the following steps:

(1.1)所述的网络质量检测模块根据所述的网络对应的用户体验指标判断网络质量是否存在问题;(1.1) The network quality detection module judges whether there is a problem with the network quality according to the user experience index corresponding to the network;

(1.2)如果判断结果为网络质量存在问题,则继续步骤(1.3),否则继续步骤(1.1);(1.2) If the judgment result is that there is a problem with the network quality, then continue to step (1.3), otherwise continue to step (1.1);

(1.3)所述的网络质量检测模块将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块。(1.3) The network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module.

在一种更优选的实施方式中,所述的步骤(1)之前,包括以下步骤:In a more preferred embodiment, before the step (1), the following steps are included:

(0)所述的网络质量检测模块测量出所述的网络的各个业务对应的业务质量指标,并根据所述的业务质量指标计算得到所述的用户体验指标。(0) The network quality detection module measures the service quality indicators corresponding to the various services of the network, and calculates the user experience indicators according to the service quality indicators.

在一种优选的实施方式中,所述的步骤(3)和(4)之间,还包括以下步骤:In a preferred embodiment, between the steps (3) and (4), the following steps are also included:

(3.1)所述的指标分析分解模块将所述的二级问题指标的信息发送至所述的指标收集模块。(3.1) The index analysis and decomposition module sends the information of the secondary problem index to the index collection module.

所述的系统根据各业务的业务质量指标判断用户体验指标QoE是否存在问题,而每种业务质量指标又是由该业务的KQI进行决定,用户体验指标QoE虽然不能完全在网络端测量,但是却可以根据业务质量指标进行估计,考虑到不同业务的网络有着不同的具体质量要求,所以在上述的系统及方法的基础上提出了一种更加优化的具体实施方式,该具体实施方式包含两个部分:The system judges whether there is a problem with the user experience index QoE according to the service quality index of each service, and each service quality index is determined by the KQI of the service. Although the user experience index QoE cannot be completely measured at the network end, it is It can be estimated according to the service quality index. Considering that different service networks have different specific quality requirements, a more optimized specific implementation is proposed on the basis of the above-mentioned system and method. This specific implementation includes two parts :

1)首先,检测网络中各种业务的子业务KQI指标,求出各种业务的业务KQI指标,然后根据网络中的不同业务的使用频率估计用户体验指标QoE。1) First, detect the sub-service KQI indicators of various services in the network, obtain the service KQI indicators of various services, and then estimate the user experience indicator QoE according to the frequency of use of different services in the network.

2)当用户体验指标出现问题,我们将各种业务的子业务KQI指标进行分解,分解为网络中对应的子业务KPI指标,在分解得到的子业务KPI指标中,对于有问题的子业务KPI指标,我们进一步检测网络中相应的具体KPI指标,进一步检测的具体KPI指标是可能导致被分解的KPI指标出现问题的原因,进而发现问题所在的位置。2) When there is a problem with the user experience index, we decompose the sub-service KQI indicators of various services into corresponding sub-service KPI indicators in the network. Among the decomposed sub-service KPI indicators, for the problematic sub-service KPI Indicators, we further detect the corresponding specific KPI indicators in the network, and the specific KPI indicators that are further detected may cause problems with the decomposed KPI indicators, and then find the location of the problem.

第一部分由网络质量检测模块来执行,第二部分由指标分析分解模块、指标收集模块和网络问题定位模块来处理。The first part is executed by the network quality detection module, and the second part is processed by the indicator analysis and decomposition module, the indicator collection module and the network problem location module.

通过参考标准化组织3gpp2的标准化文件3GPP2S.R0079-A“Support for End-to-End QoS”,发现该文件将业务分为即时会话类、交互类、流媒体类以及背景类,根据通信网络中的不同业务来分析网络质量,不同类型的业务要有不同的网络质量要求。和3gpp2此标准文件一样,本发明在分析网络质量时也将业务进行分类,从而分析网络质量是否满足业务要求,如图3所示,将业务分为六个类型,包括网页浏览业务、页面视频业务、FTP下载业务、游戏业务、邮件和即时通信业务,在通信网络中使用环境决定了不同业务使用频率不一样,而不同业务KQI对用户体验指标QoE的影响不一样,所以利用不同业务KQI计算用户体验指标QoE时需要考虑权重。By referring to the standardization document 3GPP2S.R0079-A "Support for End-to-End QoS" of the standardization organization 3gpp2, it is found that the document divides services into instant conversation, interaction, streaming media and background. Different services are used to analyze network quality, and different types of services have different network quality requirements. Same as this standard document of 3gpp2, the present invention also classifies business when analyzing network quality, thereby analyzes whether network quality satisfies business requirement, as shown in Figure 3, business is divided into six types, comprises webpage browsing business, page video Service, FTP download service, game service, email and instant messaging service, the use environment in the communication network determines that the frequency of use of different services is different, and the impact of different service KQI on user experience index QoE is not the same, so use different service KQI to calculate The user experience indicator QoE needs to consider the weight.

根据每种业务KQI及其对应的业务权重通过计算可以估计用户体验指标QoE,其中,所述的业务权重是由业务的使用频率决定的,如果我们能获得整个通信网络的活动情况,那么我们可以对于通信网络的所有业务情况有详细的了解,如果我们只能收集网络中的部分数据,那么我们就需要根据我们收集数据中各业务的出现频率来估计通信网络中各业务的出现频率。不同地理位置的业务使用频率可能是不同的,所以不同的业务需要根据业务出现频率来客观地分析网络质量,所述的业务权重用wi表示(i=a,b,c,d,e,f),将六个类型的关键质量指标,即网页浏览KQI、页面视频KQI、FTP下载KQI、游戏KQI、邮件KQI和即时通信KQI记为KQIa、KQIb、KQIc、KQId、KQIe以及KQIf,用户体验指标公式如下式所示:According to each service KQI and its corresponding service weight, the user experience index QoE can be estimated by calculation, wherein the service weight is determined by the frequency of use of the service. If we can obtain the activity of the entire communication network, then we can For a detailed understanding of all business conditions in the communication network, if we can only collect part of the data in the network, then we need to estimate the frequency of occurrence of each business in the communication network based on the frequency of occurrence of each business in the data we collect. The frequency of service use in different geographical locations may be different, so different services need to analyze the network quality objectively according to the frequency of service occurrence, and the service weight is represented by wi (i=a, b, c, d, e, f ), the six types of key quality indicators, namely web browsing KQI, page video KQI, FTP download KQI, game KQI, email KQI and instant messaging KQI are recorded as KQIa, KQIb, KQIc, KQId, KQIe and KQIf, user experience indicators The formula is as follows:

QoE=wa×KQIa+wb×KQIb+wc×KQIc+wd×KQId+we×KQIe+wf×KQIfQoE=wa×KQIa+wb×KQIb+wc×KQIc+wd×KQId+we×KQIe+wf×KQIf

此外,如图3所示,不同的业务可以按照及时性、可用性和流畅性进行分类得到子业务KQI并且子业务KQI与对应的子业务KPI有特定的映射关系,并且在所述的网络质量检测模块采集网络的子业务KPI数据后,需要将各个子业务KPI数据无量纲化,例如,通常各种传输速度与无量纲化的子业务KPI数据对应关系图如图4所示,下载速度低于一定限度也可以说明网络有问题,比如拥塞问题或是其他什么问题,但当下载速度低于某一特定值后,其无量纲化子业务KPI迅速下降,这是因为此时下载速率很难证明网络质量的好坏,下载速率慢完全可能是因为用户购买的带宽有限造成的。In addition, as shown in Figure 3, different services can be classified according to timeliness, availability, and fluency to obtain sub-service KQI, and the sub-service KQI has a specific mapping relationship with the corresponding sub-service KPI, and in the network quality detection After the module collects the sub-service KPI data of the network, each sub-service KPI data needs to be dimensionless. For example, the corresponding relationship between various transmission speeds and dimensionless sub-service KPI data is shown in Figure 4. The download speed is lower than A certain limit can also indicate that there is a problem with the network, such as congestion or other problems, but when the download speed is lower than a certain value, its dimensionless sub-service KPI drops rapidly, because it is difficult to prove the download speed at this time. The quality of the network and the slow download rate may be caused by the limited bandwidth purchased by the user.

通信网络是由各种网络元件组成的,这些网络元件决定了网络性能,比如丢包率的高低等,而网络性能决定了业务性能,比如页面端到端时延的大小等,同时,业务性能决定了用户的体验,以视频业务为例,视频的传输质量本质上是由通信网络中的网络元件决定的,由于网络元件决定通信网络中的丢包率等网络性能对应的业务KPI以及该业务KPI对应的子业务KQI,包括视频端到端时延KQI、视频端到端成功率KQI和视频传输速度这样的业务部分质量KQI,这些视频业务的子业务KQI决定了视频业务KQI,获得的视频业务KQI与获得的其他业务的KQI共同决定通信网络的用户体验指标QoE的值。The communication network is composed of various network elements. These network elements determine the network performance, such as the packet loss rate, and the network performance determines the service performance, such as the end-to-end delay of the page. At the same time, the service performance It determines the user experience. Taking the video service as an example, the video transmission quality is essentially determined by the network elements in the communication network, because the network elements determine the service KPI corresponding to the network performance such as the packet loss rate in the communication network and the service KPI. The sub-service KQIs corresponding to the KPIs include video end-to-end delay KQIs, video end-to-end success rate KQIs, and video transmission speeds. These service sub-service KQIs determine video service KQIs. The service KQI and the obtained KQIs of other services jointly determine the value of the user experience index QoE of the communication network.

根据上述的对应关系,将六个类型的关键质量指标,即网页浏览KQI、页面视频KQI、FTP下载KQI、游戏KQI、邮件KQI和即时通信KQI记为KQIa、KQIb、KQIc、KQId、KQIe以及KQIf,每个业务对应的数个子业务的关键质量指标记为KQI1,KQI2,KQI3。每个子业务对应的子业务权重分别为w1,w2,w3,不同子业务KQI对应的子业务权重对业务KQI的影响是不同的,比如说邮件时延子业务对应的邮件时延权重对邮件业务的影响就很低,即时通信端到端时延子业务对应的即时通信端到端时权重对于即时通信业务的影响却高。所以对于不同的子业务,对应的w1、w2、w3会有显著的不同。According to the above corresponding relationship, the six types of key quality indicators, namely web browsing KQI, page video KQI, FTP download KQI, game KQI, email KQI and instant messaging KQI are recorded as KQIa, KQIb, KQIc, KQId, KQIe and KQIf , the key quality indicators of several sub-services corresponding to each service are marked as KQI1, KQI2, and KQI3. The sub-service weights corresponding to each sub-service are w1, w2, and w3 respectively. The sub-service weights corresponding to different sub-service KQIs have different impacts on service KQIs. The impact is very low, and the instant messaging end-to-end time delay sub-service corresponding to the instant messaging end-to-end time weight has a high impact on the instant messaging service. Therefore, for different sub-services, the corresponding w1, w2, and w3 will be significantly different.

我们利用业务的子业务KQI以及其对应的子业务权重估计业务KQI,其中所述的子业务权重是由其重要性决定的,以页面浏览业务为例,子业务KQI1、子业务KQI2和子业务KQI3分别代表网页浏览端到端时延KQI,网页浏览端到端成功率KQI和网页浏览下载速率KQI,其对应的子业务权重分别是w1、w2、w3,页面浏览业务KQI的数学公式如下式所示:We use the sub-service KQI of the business and its corresponding sub-service weight to estimate the service KQI. The sub-service weight is determined by its importance. Taking the page browsing service as an example, the sub-service KQI1, sub-service KQI2 and sub-service KQI3 They represent the end-to-end delay KQI of web browsing, the end-to-end success rate KQI of web browsing, and the download rate KQI of web browsing. The corresponding sub-service weights are w1, w2, and w3 respectively. The mathematical formula of the web browsing service KQI is as follows: Show:

KQIa=w1×KQI1+w2×KQI2+w3×KQI3KQIa=w1×KQI1+w2×KQI2+w3×KQI3

其他几种类型的业务KQI与其子业务KQI及其对应权重的关系以此类推,再通过所得的业务KQI求得对应的用户体验指标。The relationship between several other types of service KQIs and their sub-service KQIs and their corresponding weights can be deduced by analogy, and then the corresponding user experience indicators can be obtained through the obtained service KQIs.

如图5所示,为通信网络中的KPI、KQI以及QoE的对应关系图,我们可以测量出网络中的KPI指标,也可以直接测量出各业务的部分质量KQI指标,进而得出各业务的KQI指标。在网络质量检测模块中,我们根据KQI判断网络的QoE是否达到指标。As shown in Figure 5, it is the corresponding relationship diagram of KPI, KQI and QoE in the communication network. We can measure the KPI indicators in the network, or directly measure some quality KQI indicators of each service, and then obtain the quality of each service. KQI indicators. In the network quality detection module, we judge whether the QoE of the network reaches the target according to the KQI.

如图5所示,网络信号通过Ue(User Equipment,用户设备)、NodeB(3G网络的基站)、RNC、MSC(Mobile Switching Center,移动交换中心)等网络组成部分。用户上网有Call Attemp(尝试呼叫)、Call Alert(呼叫提示)、Call Connection(呼叫连接)、CallTermination(终止呼叫)等步骤,由此产生了会话数据记录(SDR,Session Data Record),SDR可以间接的表现用户的通话感受,我们通过SDR判断业务KQI,进而判断QoE是否合格。网络不同部分之间是可以得到传输数据记录(TDR,Transaction Data Record),从TDR之中,我们是可以得到KPI和KQI之间有对应的映射关系,网络的KPI参数决定了业务KQI。As shown in FIG. 5 , network signals pass through network components such as Ue (User Equipment, user equipment), NodeB (base station of 3G network), RNC, and MSC (Mobile Switching Center, mobile switching center). The user has steps such as Call Attemp (attempt to call), Call Alert (call prompt), Call Connection (call connection), Call Termination (terminate call), etc., resulting in session data records (SDR, Session Data Record), SDR can indirectly The performance of the user's call experience, we use the SDR to judge the service KQI, and then judge whether the QoE is qualified. The transmission data record (TDR, Transaction Data Record) can be obtained between different parts of the network. From the TDR, we can get the corresponding mapping relationship between KPI and KQI. The KPI parameters of the network determine the business KQI.

当QoE低于一定值时,我们认为网络出现了问题。这时需要寻找网络中的问题。这个任务由指标分析分解模块、指标收集模块网络问题定位模块来处理。我们首先判断一级指标,即子业务KQI的大小,据此判断这部分业务质量是否出问题了,如果业务质量出问题了,我们继续将一级指标分解为对应的二级指标,即将子业务KQI分解成对应的子业务KPI,分解过程如下表1所示,检测二级指标并判断二级指标中哪一个存在问题,找出存在问题的二级指标后,我们检测二级问题指标对应的网络位置的具体KPI指标,即三级指标,比如无线端的指标,核心网的指标,进而判断哪个网络元件存在问题。When the QoE is lower than a certain value, we think there is a problem with the network. At this time, you need to look for problems in the network. This task is handled by the indicator analysis and decomposition module, the indicator collection module and the network problem location module. We first judge the first-level indicators, that is, the size of the sub-service KQI, and judge whether there is a problem with the quality of this part of the business. If there is a problem with the service quality, we continue to decompose the first-level indicators into corresponding second-level indicators, that is, the KQI is decomposed into corresponding sub-service KPIs. The decomposition process is shown in Table 1 below. We detect the secondary indicators and determine which of the secondary indicators has problems. After finding out the problematic secondary indicators, we detect the corresponding secondary indicators. The specific KPI indicators of the network location, that is, the three-level indicators, such as the indicators of the wireless terminal and the indicators of the core network, and then determine which network component has a problem.

由于一个网络之中有诸多KPI的指标,我们没必要检测所有的KPI指标,只需要检测与出二级问题指标相关的具体KPI指标即可,比如说如果TCP连接时长出了问题,我们就可以检测与TCP连接时长相关的KPI系数。当判断出某个KPI系数出问题时,我们罗列这个系数出问题的各种可能性,收集大量业务出问题数据,进而判断具体哪个元件出问题了。Since there are many KPI indicators in a network, we do not need to detect all KPI indicators, we only need to detect specific KPI indicators related to secondary problem indicators. For example, if there is a problem with the TCP connection time, we can Detect KPI coefficients related to TCP connection duration. When it is judged that there is a problem with a certain KPI coefficient, we list the various possibilities for this coefficient to go wrong, collect a large amount of business problem data, and then determine which specific component has a problem.

因为网络的根本问题是元件造成的,而我们了解元件的性能的方式只能通过KPI了解,一个KPI出问题,有许多元件问题的可能性。比如说丢包率太严重了,可能是因为网络容量小,拥塞造成的,也可能是因为网络信号质量不好造成的。所以需要通过收集大量的数据,通过比较流量大时的丢包率与流量小时的丢包率来判断到底是网络容量有问题还是信号质量有问题,进而确定到有问题的元件。Because the fundamental problem of the network is caused by components, and the way we understand the performance of components can only be known through KPIs. If a KPI fails, there may be many component problems. For example, if the packet loss rate is too serious, it may be caused by small network capacity, congestion, or poor network signal quality. Therefore, it is necessary to collect a large amount of data and compare the packet loss rate when the traffic is large and the packet loss rate when the traffic is small to determine whether there is a problem with the network capacity or the signal quality, and then determine the problematic component.

表1子业务KQI与子业务KPI的分解对应关系Table 1 Decomposition correspondence between sub-service KQI and sub-service KPI

采用了通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统及方法,当QoE低于某一特定值时,我们将各种业务KQI分解为KPI进而发现问题所在的位置,网络质量的分析不再是对于KPI的生硬要求,取而代之的是一种灵活的网络质量分析方法。The system and method for analyzing, locating and controlling network quality problems in the communication network are adopted. When the QoE is lower than a certain value, we decompose the various business KQIs into KPIs to find the location of the problem. The analysis of network quality is no longer a The rigid requirements for KPIs are replaced by a flexible network quality analysis method.

同时,由于不同环境的通信网络对于业务有着不同的具体质量要求,本发明对于通信网络中的业务进行了整合与分类,分成六大类型和其对应的子业务,在分析网络质量时将通信网络对于不同种类业务要求不同以及对应子业务要求也不同而产生的影响考虑进去,做到以业务KQI为网络质量分析的基准,使得网络质量分析的结果更加与用户体验相一致。At the same time, since communication networks in different environments have different specific quality requirements for services, the present invention integrates and classifies services in communication networks into six major types and their corresponding sub-services. When analyzing network quality, the communication network Taking into account the different requirements of different types of services and the impact of different requirements of corresponding sub-services, the service KQI is used as the benchmark of network quality analysis, so that the results of network quality analysis are more consistent with user experience.

我们网络质量分析的目的是评估用户的体验和检测网络的性能,用户体验只能由业务质量来评估的,所以通过业务KQI来分析网络质量,所以我们一开始没必要分析网络元件的质量,也没必要分析网络中各个业务的KPI,我们只需要分析业务性能即可。业务性能是很难通过业务KPI直接检测出来的,因为业务性能除了由网络性能决定,还由终端性能与应用服务端的性能决定,所以通过业务KQI来分析网络质量比通过业务KPI进行分析更加可靠。The purpose of our network quality analysis is to evaluate user experience and detect network performance. User experience can only be evaluated by service quality. Therefore, we analyze network quality through service KQI, so we do not need to analyze the quality of network components at the beginning. There is no need to analyze the KPI of each service in the network, we only need to analyze the service performance. It is difficult to directly detect service performance through service KPIs, because service performance is not only determined by network performance, but also determined by terminal performance and application server performance. Therefore, analyzing network quality through service KQIs is more reliable than analyzing service KPIs.

如果网络质量差仅仅是因为客户端质量差或者应用服务端质量差造成的,那么我们在判断出QoE不合标准后是可以通过业务KPI判断出来的。这样我们就不会因为客户端质量差或者应用服务端质量差而错误的判断网络元件存在问题,实现全网全业务的分析,进而能快速准确的反映出用户使用业务的真实体验感知,具有更加广泛的应用范围。If the poor quality of the network is only caused by the poor quality of the client or application server, we can judge it through the service KPI after we judge that the QoE is not up to standard. In this way, we will not mistakenly judge that there is a problem with the network element due to the poor quality of the client or the application server, and realize the analysis of the whole network and all services, which can quickly and accurately reflect the real experience perception of the user using the service, which is more effective. Wide range of applications.

在此说明书中,本发明已参照其特定的实施例作了描述。但是,很显然仍可以作出各种修改和变换而不背离本发明的精神和范围。因此,说明书和附图应被认为是说明性的而非限制性的。In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. However, it is obvious that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive.

Claims (6)

1.一种通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统,其特征在于,所述的系统包括:1. A system for realizing network quality problem analysis and location control in a communication network, characterized in that, the system includes: 网络质量检测模块,用以在网络质量出现问题时将问题分析指令发送至指标分析分解模块;The network quality detection module is used to send the problem analysis instruction to the indicator analysis and decomposition module when there is a problem with the network quality; 指标分析分解模块,用以分析所述的网络的各个业务对应的一级指标得到存在问题的一级问题指标,并分解所述的一级问题指标得到对应的二级指标,以及分析所述的二级指标得到存在问题的二级问题指标;The indicator analysis and decomposition module is used to analyze the first-level indicators corresponding to the various services of the network to obtain the first-level problem indicators of existing problems, and decompose the first-level problem indicators to obtain corresponding second-level indicators, and analyze the above-mentioned The second-level indicators get the second-level problem indicators with problems; 指标收集模块,用以收集所述的二级问题指标对应的所有三级指标,并将所述的所有三级指标发送至网络问题定位模块;The indicator collection module is used to collect all the third-level indicators corresponding to the second-level problem indicators, and send all the third-level indicators to the network problem location module; 网络问题定位模块,用以分析所述的指标收集模块收集的所有三级指标,并根据分析结果判断出问题网络元件的位置。The network problem location module is used to analyze all the third-level indicators collected by the indicator collection module, and determine the location of the problematic network element according to the analysis results. 2.根据权利要求1所述的通信网络中实现网络质量问题分析定位控制的系统,其特征在于,所述的一级指标为所述的网络中各业务对应的关键质量指标,所述的二级指标为所述的一级问题指标对应的关键绩效指标,所述的三级指标为所述的二级问题指标对应的网络元件的关键绩效指标。2. The system for realizing analysis, location and control of network quality problems in the communication network according to claim 1, wherein the first-level indicators are key quality indicators corresponding to each service in the network, and the second-level indicators are key quality indicators corresponding to each service in the network. The first-level indicator is a key performance indicator corresponding to the first-level problem indicator, and the third-level indicator is a key performance indicator of a network element corresponding to the second-level problem indicator. 3.一种基于权利要求1至2中任一项所述的系统实现通信网络中网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法,其特征在于,所述的方法包括以下步骤:3. A method for analyzing and positioning control of network quality problems in a communication network based on the system according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that, said method comprises the following steps: (1)所述的网络质量检测模块在网络质量出现问题时将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块;(1) The network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module when a problem occurs in the network quality; (2)所述的指标分析分解模块接收所述的问题分析指令,并分析所述的网络的各个业务对应的一级指标得到存在问题的一级问题指标;(2) The index analysis and decomposition module receives the problem analysis instruction, and analyzes the first-level indicators corresponding to the various services of the network to obtain the first-level problem indicators of existing problems; (3)所述的指标分析分解模块分解所述的一级问题指标得到对应的二级指标,并分析所述的二级指标得到存在问题的二级问题指标;(3) The index analysis and decomposition module decomposes the first-level problem index to obtain the corresponding second-level index, and analyzes the second-level index to obtain the second-level problem index of the problem; (4)所述的指标收集模块收集所述的二级问题指标对应的所有三级指标,并将所述的所有三级指标发送至所述的网络问题定位模块;(4) The indicator collection module collects all the third-level indicators corresponding to the second-level problem indicators, and sends all the third-level indicators to the network problem location module; (5)所述的网络问题定位模块分析所述的所有三级指标,并根据分析结果判断出问题网络元件的位置。(5) The network problem location module analyzes all the three-level indicators, and judges the location of the problem network element according to the analysis result. 4.根据权利要求3所述的实现通信网络中网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法,其特征在于,所述的网络质量检测模块在网络质量出现问题时将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块,包括以下步骤:4. The method for analyzing and locating control of network quality problems in a communication network according to claim 3, wherein said network quality detection module sends said problem analysis instruction to said The index analysis decomposition module includes the following steps: (1.1)所述的网络质量检测模块根据所述的网络对应的用户体验指标判断网络质量是否存在问题;(1.1) The network quality detection module judges whether there is a problem with the network quality according to the user experience index corresponding to the network; (1.2)如果判断结果为网络质量存在问题,则继续步骤(1.3),否则继续步骤(1.1);(1.2) If the judgment result is that there is a problem with the network quality, then continue to step (1.3), otherwise continue to step (1.1); (1.3)所述的网络质量检测模块将所述的问题分析指令发送至所述的指标分析分解模块。(1.3) The network quality detection module sends the problem analysis instruction to the index analysis and decomposition module. 5.根据权利要求4所述的实现通信网络中网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法,其特征在于,所述的步骤(1)之前,包括以下步骤:5. the method for realizing network quality problem analysis location control in communication network according to claim 4, is characterized in that, before described step (1), comprises the following steps: (0)所述的网络质量检测模块测量出所述的网络的各个业务对应的业务质量指标,并根据所述的业务质量指标计算得到所述的用户体验指标。(0) The network quality detection module measures the service quality indicators corresponding to the various services of the network, and calculates the user experience indicators according to the service quality indicators. 6.根据权利要求3所述的实现通信网络中网络质量问题分析定位控制的方法,其特征在于,所述的步骤(3)和(4)之间,还包括以下步骤:6. the method for realizing network quality problem analysis location control in the communication network according to claim 3, is characterized in that, between described step (3) and (4), also comprises the following steps: (3.1)所述的指标分析分解模块将所述的二级问题指标的信息发送至所述的指标收集模块。(3.1) The index analysis and decomposition module sends the information of the secondary problem index to the index collection module.
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