CN104359129A - Biomass energy cooking stove - Google Patents
Biomass energy cooking stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104359129A CN104359129A CN201410619941.3A CN201410619941A CN104359129A CN 104359129 A CN104359129 A CN 104359129A CN 201410619941 A CN201410619941 A CN 201410619941A CN 104359129 A CN104359129 A CN 104359129A
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- heat collector
- biomass energy
- collector panel
- combustion chamber
- cooking stove
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Abstract
The invention relates to a biomass energy cooking stove. The biomass energy cooking stove comprises a stove body, a combustion device and an air inlet device, wherein the combustion device and the air inlet device are arranged in the stove body; the combustion device comprises a combustion cavity and a material supply pipeline; the material supply pipeline is communicated with the outside and supplies biomass energy materials to the combustion cavity; a placing position for placing cookware is arranged above the combustion cavity; the air inlet device comprises an air inlet cavity and an air inlet suction ventilator; an air inlet port communicated with the outside is formed in one end of the air inlet cavity, and an air inlet pipeline for supplying air to the combustion cavity is arranged at the other end of the air inlet cavity; the stove body is further provided with a residue absorbing mechanism for absorbing waste residue raised by the cookware inside the combustion cavity. Through the adoption of the scheme, the invention provides the biomass energy cooking stove capable of preventing the waste residue from being brought out of the stove body after the biomass energy materials are combusted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass energy heater, be specifically related to a kind of biomass energy cooking stove.
Background technology
Biomass energy is exactly solar energy is stored in living beings form of energy with chemical energy form, is namely the energy of carrier with living beings.And as the conversion regime of biomass energy, biomass energy warmer is exactly heat and the firing equipment propagated using biomass energy as fuel, to air.
Biomass energy cooking stove comprises stove, burner and inlet duct is provided with in stove, burner comprises combustion chamber and provides the feeding pipeline of biomass energy material with extraneous UNICOM and for combustion chamber, be provided with above combustion chamber put pan put position, inlet duct comprises inlet chamber and air draught assembly, this inlet chamber one end is provided with the air inlet with extraneous UNICOM, the other end is provided with the intake stack providing air to combustion chamber, because biomass energy material can produce waste residue when burning, when operating personnel run pot, pan can leave stove, pan is caused to drive the air-flow risen to take a part of waste residue out of pot and stove, pollution is brought to the environment for use of operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
For prior art exist deficiency, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of avoid biomass energy material burn after waste residue taken out of the biomass energy cooking stove of stove.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: comprise stove, and the burner arranged in stove, inlet duct, described burner comprises combustion chamber and provides the feeding pipeline of biomass energy material with extraneous UNICOM and for combustion chamber, be provided with above described combustion chamber put pan put position, described inlet duct comprises inlet chamber and air inlet induced-draught fan, this inlet chamber one end is provided with the air inlet with extraneous UNICOM, the other end is provided with the intake stack providing air to combustion chamber, it is characterized in that: described stove is also provided with the slag absorbing mechanism by absorbing the waste residue that pan is kicked up in combustion chamber.
By adopting technique scheme, can absorb by slag absorbing mechanism the waste residue that in combustion chamber, pan is kicked up, the waste residue after avoiding biomass energy material to burn, because the air-flow produced when operating personnel run pot drives waste residue to raise up, pollutes the operating environment of operating personnel.
The present invention is set to further: described slag absorbing mechanism comprises the waste residue chamber be arranged on stove, opening is positioned at combustion chamber sidewall and the waste residue passage of UNICOM's waste residue chamber and combustion chamber and be arranged at the slag absorbing induced-draught fan that waste residue chamber absorbs waste residue.
By adopting technique scheme, the waste residue raised up is absorbed unified process to waste residue chamber by waste residue passage by slag absorbing induced-draught fan, can arrange openable door leaf, be convenient to open and cleaning on waste residue chamber.
The present invention is set to further: described putting position is provided with when pan is away from stopping air inlet induced-draught fan when to put and opening the inductive component of slag absorbing induced-draught fan.
By adopting technique scheme, the effect of air inlet induced-draught fan increases combustion chamber firepower and provides enough air for combustion chamber, inductive component is set for opening slag absorbing induced-draught fan and stopping air inlet induced-draught fan, also slag absorbing induced-draught fan is made only to work when pan is mentioned while reducing ascending air, reduce the operating time of slag absorbing induced-draught fan, extend its service life, more meet daily practicality, and inductive component can be infrared probe or microswitch, implementation is comparatively various.
The present invention is set to further: described combustion chamber is positioned at the erecting bed that laminating below pan is provided with heat collector panel and installs heat collector panel.
By adopting technique scheme, the time that the heat that arranging heat collector panel increases burning generation stops bottom pan, making full use of all heats, reducing use cost.
The present invention is set to further: described heat collector panel comprises the installing rack of ring-type and the laminating of installing rack circumference is provided with several heat collector panel unit, the position that described installing rack is corresponding with below heat collector panel unit arranges ventilation mouth, and this heat collector panel unit is in fanning ring-type and being provided with several air-vents.
By adopting technique scheme, on installing rack, circumferentially laminating is provided with several heat collector panel unit, be easy to carry and change heat collector panel unit in time while installing, can local replacing when the air-vent of a certain heat collector panel unit is blocked by waste residue, without the need to changing entirety.
The present invention is set to further: described heat collector panel unit is wavy along installing rack circumference.
By adopting technique scheme, wavy heat collector panel unit make thermal current the time that heat collector panel unit bottom stops more for a long time, contact area is larger, enable heat collector panel unit have the sufficient time to absorb the heat of flame and air-flow, ensure the conductivity of heat, namely improve efficiency of combustion.
The present invention is set to further: the both sides that described described heat collector panel unit is mounted opposite frame circumference are provided with side plate, and described installing rack arranges the bending for locating heat collector panel unit towards the position that the end face of side plate is corresponding with side plate profile.
By adopting technique scheme, bending on installing rack is alignd with side plate profile the laminating of the contraposition that can realize heat collector panel unit and installing rack and adjacent heat collector panel unit, structure is simpler and easier for installation, side plate is increased in the thermal current of heat collector panel unit convolution, increases exchange heat duration.
The present invention is set to further: described erecting bed comprises the base plate be horizontally placed on bottom heat collector panel and the annular mounting plate also coaxially arranged around heat collector panel, the tapered setting in inner circumferential cross section of described annular mounting plate and larger end are towards heat collector panel, and described heat collector panel periphery is provided with the installed surface suitable with the inner circumferential cross section gradient of annular mounting plate.
By adopting technique scheme, the tapered setting in the inner circumferential cross section of annular mounting plate coordinates the installed surface of heat collector panel periphery to enable erecting bed adapt to the heat collector panel of different size, and simpler by the mounting means operation of slippage automatic centering.
The present invention is set to further: described feeding pipeline is provided with charging and controls the supply assembly of feeding rate, described supply assembly comprises motor and by motor-driven stock screw, and this stock screw stretches in feeding pipeline and the inner circumferential shape of periphery and feeding pipeline is suitable.
By adopting technique scheme, motor drives stock screw to regulate the feed rate of biomass energy material, regulates flame size according to actual.
The present invention is set to further: described feeding pipeline and the connection position of combustion chamber are provided with the limit assembly preventing biomass energy material from dropping out from feeding pipeline end, this limit assembly comprises the baffle plate being articulated with combustion chamber, and when this baffle plate naturally droops, and cross section corresponding with the position of feeding pipeline is greater than the cross section of feeding pipeline.
By adopting technique scheme, the biomass energy material being positioned at feeding pipeline end still can fall into combustion chamber continuity burning owing to lacking to be blocked in after motor stops, flame can not be stopped at once, naturally droop baffle plate and then stop feeding pipeline end when biomass energy material is without motive force, avoid it automatically to drop out, ensure the practicality of equipment.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of slag absorbing mechanism in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of heat collector panel in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of heat collector panel unit in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the airflow circulating schematic diagram in the specific embodiment of the invention below heat collector panel unit.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the invention discloses a kind of biomass energy cooking stove, comprise stove 1, and the burner arranged in stove 1, inlet duct, burner comprises combustion chamber 2 and provides the feeding pipeline 21 of biomass energy material with extraneous UNICOM and for combustion chamber 2, be provided with above combustion chamber 2 put pan put position 22, inlet duct comprises inlet chamber 3 and air inlet induced-draught fan 31, this inlet chamber 3 one end is provided with the air inlet 32 with extraneous UNICOM, the other end is provided with the intake stack 33 providing air to combustion chamber 2, stove 1 is also provided with the slag absorbing mechanism 4 by absorbing the waste residue that pan is kicked up in combustion chamber, the waste residue that in combustion chamber 2, pan is kicked up can be absorbed by slag absorbing mechanism 4, waste residue after avoiding biomass energy material to burn is because the air-flow produced when operating personnel run pot drives waste residue to raise up, pollute the operating environment of operating personnel.
Slag absorbing mechanism 4 comprises the waste residue chamber 41 be arranged on stove 1, opening is positioned at combustion chamber 2 sidewall and the waste residue passage 42 of UNICOM's waste residue chamber 41 and combustion chamber 2 and be arranged at the slag absorbing induced-draught fan 43 that waste residue chamber 41 absorbs waste residue, the waste residue raised up is absorbed unified process to waste residue chamber 41 by waste residue passage 42 by slag absorbing induced-draught fan 43, openable door leaf can be set on waste residue chamber 41, be convenient to open and cleaning.
Put and position 22 is provided with when pan is away from stopping air inlet induced-draught fan 31 when to put and opening the inductive component 5 of slag absorbing induced-draught fan 43, the effect of air inlet induced-draught fan 31 increases combustion chamber 2 firepower and provides enough air for combustion chamber 2, inductive component 5 is set for opening slag absorbing induced-draught fan 43 and stopping air inlet induced-draught fan 31, also slag absorbing induced-draught fan 43 is made only to work when pan is mentioned while reducing ascending air, reduce the operating time of slag absorbing induced-draught fan, extend its service life, more meet daily practicality, and inductive component 5 can be infrared probe or microswitch, implementation is comparatively various, in the specific embodiment of the invention, inductive component 5 adopts infrared probe.
Combustion chamber 2 is positioned at the erecting bed 23 that laminating below pan is provided with heat collector panel 6 and installs heat collector panel 6, the time that the heat that arranging heat collector panel 6 increases burning generation stops bottom pan, makes full use of all heats, reduces use cost.
Heat collector panel 6 comprises the installing rack 61 of ring-type and the laminating of installing rack circumference is provided with several heat collector panel unit 62, the position that installing rack 61 is corresponding with below heat collector panel unit 62 arranges ventilation mouth 611, this heat collector panel unit 62 is in fanning ring-type and being provided with several air-vents 621, it is square that this air-vent shell is not limited to show in Figure of description, can be the various shapes such as arc, on installing rack 61, circumferentially laminating is provided with several heat collector panel unit 62, be easy to carry and change heat collector panel unit 62 in time while installing, can local replacing when the air-vent of a certain heat collector panel unit 62 is blocked by waste residue, without the need to changing entirety.
Heat collector panel unit 62 is wavy along installing rack 61 circumference, the time that wavy heat collector panel unit 61 makes thermal current stop bottom heat collector panel unit 62 is more of a specified duration, contact area is larger, heat collector panel unit is enable to have the sufficient time to absorb the heat of flame and air-flow, ensure the conductivity of heat, namely improve efficiency of combustion.
The both sides that heat collector panel unit 62 is mounted opposite frame 61 circumference are provided with side plate 622, installing rack 61 arranges the bending 612 for locating heat collector panel unit towards the position that the end face of side plate 622 is corresponding with side plate 622 profile, bending 612 on installing rack 61 is alignd with side plate 622 profile and can be realized heat collector panel unit 62 and the contraposition of installing rack 61 and the laminating of adjacent heat collector panel unit 62, and structure is simpler and easier for installation.
Erecting bed 23 comprises the base plate 231 be horizontally placed on bottom heat collector panel 6 and the annular mounting plate 232 also coaxially arranged around heat collector panel 6, the tapered setting in inner circumferential cross section of annular mounting plate 232 and larger end are towards heat collector panel 6, heat collector panel 6 periphery is provided with the installed surface 63 suitable with the inner circumferential cross section gradient of annular mounting plate, the tapered setting in the inner circumferential cross section of annular mounting plate 232 coordinates the installed surface 63 of heat collector panel 6 periphery to make erecting bed 23 can adapt to the heat collector panel 6 of different size, and simpler by the mounting means operation of slippage automatic centering.
Feeding pipeline 21 is provided with charging and controls the supply assembly of feeding rate, the stock screw 241 that supply assembly comprises motor 24 and driven by motor 24, this stock screw 241 stretches in feeding pipeline 21 and the inner circumferential shape of periphery and feeding pipeline 21 is suitable, motor 24 drives stock screw 241 to regulate the feed rate of biomass energy material, regulates flame size according to actual.
Feeding pipeline 21 is provided with the connection position of combustion chamber 2 limit assembly preventing biomass energy material from dropping out from feeding pipeline 21 end, this limit assembly comprises the baffle plate 25 being articulated with combustion chamber 2, when this baffle plate 25 naturally droops, and cross section corresponding with the position of feeding pipeline 21 is greater than the cross section of feeding pipeline 21, the biomass energy material being positioned at feeding pipeline 21 end still can fall into combustion chamber 2 continuity burning owing to lacking to be blocked in after motor stops, flame can not be stopped at once, naturally droop baffle plate 25 and then stop feeding pipeline end when biomass energy material is without motive force, it is avoided automatically to drop out, the practicality of guarantee equipment.
As shown in Figure 6, to disclose in the specific embodiment of the invention airflow circulating schematic diagram below heat collector panel unit 62, the thermal current that in combustion chamber 2, biomass burning energy material produces rises until heat collector panel unit, namely from air-vent 621 rise to heat collector panel unit above relative with air-vent 621 of part thermal current is touched with pan bottom connection, another part thermal current bumps against and hits heat collector panel unit 62 and coordinate side plate 622 to form gyration airflow, increase the time of contact with heat collector panel unit 62, namely exchange heat rate is improved, the heat that the biomass burning energy material increasing unit volume utilizes.
Claims (10)
1. a biomass energy cooking stove, comprise stove, and the burner arranged in stove, inlet duct, described burner comprises combustion chamber and provides the feeding pipeline of biomass energy material with extraneous UNICOM and for combustion chamber, be provided with above described combustion chamber put pan put position, described inlet duct comprises inlet chamber and air inlet induced-draught fan, this inlet chamber one end is provided with the air inlet with extraneous UNICOM, the other end is provided with the intake stack providing air to combustion chamber, it is characterized in that: described stove is also provided with the slag absorbing mechanism by absorbing the waste residue that pan is kicked up in combustion chamber.
2. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slag absorbing mechanism comprises the waste residue chamber be arranged on stove, opening is positioned at combustion chamber sidewall and the waste residue passage of UNICOM's waste residue chamber and combustion chamber and be arranged at the slag absorbing induced-draught fan that waste residue chamber absorbs waste residue.
3. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described putting position is provided with when pan is away from stopping air inlet induced-draught fan when to put and opening the inductive component of slag absorbing induced-draught fan.
4. the biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described combustion chamber is positioned at the erecting bed that laminating below pan is provided with heat collector panel and installs heat collector panel.
5. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described heat collector panel comprises the installing rack of ring-type and the laminating of installing rack circumference is provided with several heat collector panel unit, the position that described installing rack is corresponding with below heat collector panel unit arranges ventilation mouth, and this heat collector panel unit is in fanning ring-type and being provided with several air-vents.
6. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described heat collector panel unit is wavy setting along installing rack circumference.
7. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the both sides that described described heat collector panel unit is mounted opposite frame circumference are provided with side plate, and described installing rack arranges the bending for locating heat collector panel unit towards the position that the end face of side plate is corresponding with side plate profile.
8. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described erecting bed comprises and is horizontally placed on base plate bottom heat collector panel and around heat collector panel and the annular mounting plate of coaxially setting, the tapered setting in inner circumferential cross section of described annular mounting plate and larger end are towards heat collector panel, and described heat collector panel periphery is provided with the installed surface suitable with the inner circumferential cross section gradient of annular mounting plate.
9. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described feeding pipeline is provided with charging and controls the supply assembly of feeding rate, described supply assembly comprises motor and by motor-driven stock screw, and this stock screw stretches in feeding pipeline and the inner circumferential shape of periphery and feeding pipeline is suitable.
10. biomass energy cooking stove according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described feeding pipeline and the connection position of combustion chamber are provided with the limit assembly preventing biomass energy material from dropping out from feeding pipeline end, this limit assembly comprises the baffle plate being articulated with combustion chamber, and when this baffle plate naturally droops, and cross section corresponding with the position of feeding pipeline is greater than the cross section of feeding pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410619941.3A CN104359129A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Biomass energy cooking stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410619941.3A CN104359129A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Biomass energy cooking stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104359129A true CN104359129A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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ID=52526418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410619941.3A Pending CN104359129A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Biomass energy cooking stove |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104359129A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2585067Y (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2003-11-05 | 范桂堂 | Superconducting quick heat-collecting plate for honeycomb briquette stove |
| CN2723456Y (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2005-09-07 | 广州贝龙环保热力设备股份有限公司 | High efficiency stalk gasifying device |
| WO2007036720A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-05 | Bp P.L.C. | Biomass stove |
| CN103791521A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-14 | 曾巨泓 | Cooking brick kitchen range using biomass particle fuel |
| CN204213973U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-18 | 林志勇 | Biomass energy cooking stove |
-
2014
- 2014-11-06 CN CN201410619941.3A patent/CN104359129A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2585067Y (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2003-11-05 | 范桂堂 | Superconducting quick heat-collecting plate for honeycomb briquette stove |
| CN2723456Y (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2005-09-07 | 广州贝龙环保热力设备股份有限公司 | High efficiency stalk gasifying device |
| WO2007036720A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-05 | Bp P.L.C. | Biomass stove |
| CN103791521A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-14 | 曾巨泓 | Cooking brick kitchen range using biomass particle fuel |
| CN204213973U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-18 | 林志勇 | Biomass energy cooking stove |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |
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