CN104353549B - Electromagnetic iron-removing machine - Google Patents
Electromagnetic iron-removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104353549B CN104353549B CN201410657825.0A CN201410657825A CN104353549B CN 104353549 B CN104353549 B CN 104353549B CN 201410657825 A CN201410657825 A CN 201410657825A CN 104353549 B CN104353549 B CN 104353549B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soft magnetic
- steel wool
- magnetic steel
- lifting bucket
- inner cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 52
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
一种电磁除铁机，包括机架、内筒、散热箱、电磁线圈、消磁器和电源，内筒安装在机架上，电磁线圈绕在内筒外侧，内筒下端设置进料口和排渣口，内筒内填充软磁钢毛。内筒上端套设升降桶，升降桶顶部设置出料口和进水口，升降桶底部设置通孔，升降桶能够在内筒中上下滑动。消磁器用于清洗软磁钢毛时消除软磁钢毛及软磁钢毛上吸附的铁磁渣的磁性，散热箱将电磁线圈封闭其中，在散热箱中注入液体对电磁线圈进行散热。由于这种电磁除铁机采用软磁钢毛做磁介质，除铁时用升降桶压紧软磁钢毛，清洗时抬起升降桶使软磁钢毛自然蓬松，再通过喷水装置和振动装置进行清洗，这种电磁除铁机清洗方便快捷，铁磁渣清除效果好。
An electromagnetic iron remover, including a frame, an inner cylinder, a cooling box, an electromagnetic coil, a degausser and a power supply, the inner cylinder is installed on the frame, the electromagnetic coil is wound around the outer side of the inner cylinder, and the lower end of the inner cylinder is provided with a feeding port and a discharge The slag mouth is filled with soft magnetic steel wool in the inner cylinder. The upper end of the inner cylinder is set with a lifting bucket, the top of the lifting bucket is provided with a discharge port and a water inlet, and the bottom of the lifting bucket is provided with a through hole, and the lifting bucket can slide up and down in the inner cylinder. The degausser is used to eliminate the magnetism of the soft magnetic steel wool and the ferromagnetic slag adsorbed on the soft magnetic steel wool when cleaning the soft magnetic steel wool. The cooling box seals the electromagnetic coil in it, and injects liquid into the cooling box to dissipate heat from the electromagnetic coil. Because this electromagnetic iron remover uses soft magnetic steel wool as the magnetic medium, use the lifting bucket to press the soft magnetic steel wool when removing iron, lift the lifting bucket to make the soft magnetic steel wool naturally fluffy when cleaning, and then pass the water spray device and vibration The device is cleaned. This electromagnetic iron remover is convenient and quick to clean, and the effect of removing ferromagnetic slag is good.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种电磁除铁装置，尤其是涉及一种分离流体中铁磁物质的电磁除铁装置。The invention relates to an electromagnetic iron removal device, in particular to an electromagnetic iron removal device for separating ferromagnetic substances in a fluid.
背景技术Background technique
在陶瓷、玻璃、化工、医药和食品等领域原材料加工过程中，通常须要使用除铁装置去除原材料的中的铁磁物质，以提高原材料的纯净度。除铁装置包括永磁式和电磁式两种，现有的电磁式除铁机包括电磁线圈、内筒和软磁网，内筒安装在电磁线圈中，软磁网安装在内筒中，内筒的上下两端安装进料口和出料口。除铁时，浆液或干粉原料从进料口输入内筒，经过软磁网后从出料口输出，电磁线圈产生的磁场将软磁网磁化，使软磁网带有很强的磁场，干粉或浆液通过软磁网时干粉或浆液中的铁磁物质就会被吸附在软磁网上，以达到去除原料中铁磁物质的目的。但是，软磁网上吸附的铁磁渣过多时容易造成堵塞，因此，软磁网须要定时清洗清除软磁网上的铁磁渣后才能使用。软磁网在清洗过程中，虽然电磁线圈的电源已断开软磁网的磁场基本消失，但是软磁网上吸附的铁磁渣还会有滞磁，由于铁磁渣的滞磁也能吸附在软磁网上不便于清洗。In the processing of raw materials in the fields of ceramics, glass, chemical industry, medicine and food, etc., it is usually necessary to use an iron removal device to remove ferromagnetic substances in the raw materials to improve the purity of the raw materials. The iron removal device includes permanent magnet type and electromagnetic type. The existing electromagnetic iron remover includes electromagnetic coil, inner cylinder and soft magnetic net. The inner cylinder is installed in the electromagnetic coil, and the soft magnetic net is installed in the inner cylinder. The upper and lower ends of the feed port and the discharge port are installed. When removing iron, the slurry or dry powder raw material is input into the inner cylinder from the feed port, and then output from the discharge port after passing through the soft magnetic net. The magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil will magnetize the soft magnetic net, so that the soft magnetic net has a strong magnetic field. Or when the slurry passes through the soft magnetic net, the ferromagnetic substance in the dry powder or slurry will be adsorbed on the soft magnetic net to achieve the purpose of removing the ferromagnetic substance in the raw material. However, when there is too much ferromagnetic slag adsorbed on the soft magnetic net, it is easy to cause blockage. Therefore, the soft magnetic net needs to be cleaned regularly to remove the ferromagnetic slag on the soft magnetic net before it can be used. During the cleaning process of the soft magnetic net, although the power supply of the electromagnetic coil has been disconnected, the magnetic field of the soft magnetic net basically disappears, but the ferromagnetic slag adsorbed on the soft magnetic net will still have hysteresis, because the hysteresis of the ferromagnetic slag can also be adsorbed on the The soft magnetic net is not easy to clean.
现有的电磁式除铁装置如专利申请号为201110236067.1的中国发明专利申请，该专利申请公开了一种电磁除铁方法及装置，它包括机架、设置在机架上的垂直设置的筒状流体通道、电磁线圈、带有旋转动力的软磁介质构件，电磁线圈绕接在流体通道的外侧面，软磁介质构件设置在筒状流体通道内，软磁介质构件包括数层相互间隔开的层叠起来的网状软磁体，旋转动力设置在机架上，在筒状流体通道的下端进口处设置有流体导入通道以及带有阀门的铁磁物质排泄口，在筒状流体通道的上端设置有流体排出口，筒状流体的材质是非导磁材料。该专利宣称，与现有技术相比，具有能采用理想物理形态、能产生高梯度的软磁介质，以保证除铁磁物质效果的同时，能采用离心清洁方式，制造成本低的优点。但是这种电磁除铁装置是采用离心运动的方式，清除软磁网上吸附的铁磁物质的，这样软磁网与筒状通道壁必然存在间隙，这个间隙过大，流体会从间隙通过，除铁效果会受到影响，另外，对滞磁较强的铁磁渣采用旋转离心方式也很难清除干净。Existing electromagnetic iron removal devices, such as the Chinese invention patent application with the patent application number 201110236067.1, disclose an electromagnetic iron removal method and device, which includes a frame, a vertically arranged cylindrical Fluid channels, electromagnetic coils, soft magnetic dielectric components with rotational power, the electromagnetic coils are wound on the outer surface of the fluid channels, the soft magnetic dielectric components are arranged in the cylindrical fluid channels, and the soft magnetic dielectric components include several layers spaced apart from each other Layered mesh soft magnets, the rotating power is set on the frame, a fluid introduction channel and a ferromagnetic substance discharge port with a valve are set at the lower end of the cylindrical fluid channel, and a The material of the fluid discharge port and the cylindrical fluid is a non-magnetic material. The patent claims that compared with the prior art, it has the advantages of adopting an ideal physical form and producing a high-gradient soft magnetic medium to ensure the effect of removing ferromagnetic substances, and at the same time adopting a centrifugal cleaning method and low manufacturing cost. However, this electromagnetic iron removal device uses centrifugal movement to remove the ferromagnetic substances adsorbed on the soft magnetic net, so there must be a gap between the soft magnetic net and the wall of the cylindrical channel. If the gap is too large, the fluid will pass through the gap. The iron effect will be affected. In addition, it is difficult to remove the ferromagnetic slag with strong hysteresis by rotating and centrifuging.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术中，电磁式除铁装置的软磁网容易堵塞、铁磁渣清除困难的问题，本发明提供了一种电磁除铁机，这种电磁除铁机采用软磁钢毛做磁介质，钢毛具有自动蓬松的性能加上振动装置和冲洗装置的作用，铁磁渣容易清除。In order to solve the problems in the prior art that the soft magnetic net of the electromagnetic iron removal device is easily blocked and the removal of ferromagnetic slag is difficult, the present invention provides an electromagnetic iron remover, which is made of soft magnetic steel bristles. Magnetic medium, steel wool has the function of automatic fluffing, combined with the function of vibrating device and flushing device, the ferromagnetic slag is easy to remove.
本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种电磁除铁机，包括机架、内筒、电磁线圈和电源，所述内筒安装在所述机架上，所述电磁线圈绕在所述内筒外侧，所述内筒下端设置进料口和排渣口，其特征在于：所述内筒内填充软磁钢毛，所述内筒上端套设升降桶，所述升降桶顶部设置出料口和进水口，所述升降桶底部设置通孔，所述升降桶能够在所述内筒中上下滑动。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an electromagnetic iron remover, including a frame, an inner cylinder, an electromagnetic coil and a power supply, the inner cylinder is installed on the frame, and the electromagnetic coil is wound on the The outer side of the inner cylinder, the lower end of the inner cylinder is provided with a feed port and a slag discharge port, which is characterized in that: the inner cylinder is filled with soft magnetic steel bristles, the upper end of the inner cylinder is sleeved with a lifting bucket, and the top of the lifting bucket is set The discharge port and the water inlet are provided with through holes at the bottom of the lifting bucket, and the lifting bucket can slide up and down in the inner cylinder.
其中，所述软磁钢毛是由软磁性材料制成的能够通过流体的过滤装置，由于所述软磁钢毛具有蓬松性在除铁工作时就必须将其压紧，因此才在所述内筒上端套设升降桶，除铁工作时，所述电磁线圈接通电源后产生的磁场将所述升降桶下压吸紧的同时将所述软磁钢毛磁化，从所述内筒下端的所述进料口输入的流体原料通过所述软磁钢毛时，流体原料中的铁磁物质就被吸附在所述软磁钢毛上，从所述升降桶顶部的所述出料口流出的流体原料就不含有铁磁物质。工作一段时间或工作结束后须要清洗所述软磁钢毛，清除所述软磁钢毛上的铁磁渣。清洗时，首先断开所述电磁线圈的电源，所述内筒、所述升降桶和所述软磁钢毛上的磁场基本消失，所述软磁钢毛自然蓬松，再开启所述进水口和所述排渣口，用清洗水冲洗所述软磁钢毛，铁磁渣随水流从所述排渣口排出。Wherein, the soft magnetic steel bristle is a filter device made of soft magnetic material that can pass through the fluid. Because the soft magnetic steel bristle has fluffiness, it must be pressed tightly during the iron removal work, so it is only used in the said soft magnetic steel bristle. The upper end of the inner cylinder is set with a lifting barrel. When the iron is removed, the magnetic field generated after the electromagnetic coil is powered on will press down the lifting barrel and magnetize the soft magnetic steel bristles at the same time. When the fluid raw material input from the feed port passes through the soft magnetic steel bristles, the ferromagnetic substance in the fluid raw material is adsorbed on the soft magnetic steel bristles, and the material is released from the discharge port on the top of the lifting bucket. The outgoing fluid material does not contain ferromagnetic substances. After working for a period of time or after work, the soft magnetic steel bristles need to be cleaned to remove ferromagnetic slag on the soft magnetic steel bristles. When cleaning, first cut off the power supply of the electromagnetic coil, the magnetic field on the inner cylinder, the lifting bucket and the soft magnetic steel bristles basically disappears, the soft magnetic steel bristles are naturally fluffy, and then open the water inlet and the slag discharge port, the soft magnetic steel bristles are washed with cleaning water, and the ferromagnetic slag is discharged from the slag discharge port with the water flow.
作为进一步改进的技术方案，所述升降桶连接升降装置，所述升降桶在所述内筒中上下移动由所述升降装置带动，用所述升降装置带动所述升降桶在所述内筒中移动可以减小所述软磁钢毛自然蓬松的阻力。As a further improved technical solution, the lifting bucket is connected to a lifting device, and the lifting bucket moves up and down in the inner cylinder driven by the lifting device, and the lifting device can drive the lifting bucket to move in the inner cylinder. Reduce the natural fluffy resistance of the soft magnetic steel bristles.
作为进一步改进的技术方案，所述升降装置用气缸或者液压缸或者电机驱动。As a further improved technical solution, the lifting device is driven by an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder or an electric motor.
作为进一步改进的技术方案，所述软磁钢毛为饼状，分若干层叠加填充，将所述软磁钢毛制成饼状是为了使所述软磁钢毛中的间隙更均匀。As a further improved technical solution, the soft magnetic steel wool is in the shape of a cake, which is superimposed and filled in several layers, and the purpose of making the soft magnetic steel wool into a cake shape is to make the gaps in the soft magnetic steel wool more uniform.
作为进一步改进的技术方案，所述软磁钢毛中间设置圆孔，所述软磁钢毛的圆孔中安装振动棒，所述振动棒连接振动电机。As a further improved technical solution, a circular hole is arranged in the middle of the soft magnetic steel bristle, a vibrating rod is installed in the circular hole of the soft magnetic steel bristle, and the vibrating rod is connected to a vibrating motor.
作为进一步改进的技术方案，还包括消磁器，所述消磁器用于清洗所述软磁钢毛时消除所述内筒、所述升降桶和所述软磁钢毛及所述软磁钢毛上吸附的铁磁渣的磁性。所述消磁器是为线圈提供由强到弱逐渐衰减的交变电流的电路，线圈中通过由强到弱逐渐衰减的交变电流就会产生相应的由强到弱逐渐衰减的交变磁场，实现消除所述内筒、所述升降桶和所述软磁钢毛及所述软磁钢毛上吸附的铁磁渣的磁性的目的。As a further improved technical solution, it also includes a degausser, which is used to eliminate the inner cylinder, the lifting bucket, the soft magnetic steel wool and the soft magnetic steel wool when cleaning the soft magnetic steel wool. Magnetic properties of adsorbed ferromagnetic slag. The degausser is a circuit that provides the coil with an alternating current that gradually decays from strong to weak, and the alternating current that gradually decays from strong to weak in the coil will generate a corresponding alternating magnetic field that gradually decays from strong to weak, The purpose of eliminating the magnetism of the inner cylinder, the lifting barrel, the soft magnetic steel bristles and the ferromagnetic slag adsorbed on the soft magnetic steel bristles is achieved.
作为进一步改进的技术方案，还包括散热箱，所述散热箱将所述电磁线圈封闭其中，在所述散热箱中注入液体对所述电磁线圈进行散热，所述散热箱中注入的液体可以是循环水，也可以是散热油。As a further improved technical solution, it also includes a heat dissipation box, the heat dissipation box encloses the electromagnetic coil, injects liquid into the heat dissipation box to dissipate heat from the electromagnetic coil, and the liquid injected into the heat dissipation box can be Circulating water can also be cooling oil.
本发明的有益效果是：由于本发明的一种电磁除铁机，采用软磁钢毛做磁介质，除铁时用升降桶压紧软磁钢毛，这样除铁效果好；清洗时抬起升降桶使软磁钢毛自然蓬松，再通过喷水装置和振动装置进行清洗，这样清洗更彻底，这种电磁除铁机清洗方便快捷，铁磁渣清除效果好。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the electromagnetic iron removal machine of the present invention adopts soft magnetic steel bristles as the magnetic medium, and the lifting bucket is used to press the soft magnetic steel bristles when removing iron, so that the effect of iron removal is good; The lifting barrel makes the soft magnetic steel wool fluffy naturally, and then it is cleaned by the water spray device and the vibration device, so that the cleaning is more thorough. This electromagnetic iron remover is convenient and quick to clean, and the ferromagnetic slag removal effect is good.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图中各附图标记的含意为：1.通孔； 2.出料口； 3.进水口； 4.升降桶； 5.升降装置； 6.电磁线圈； 7.散热箱； 8.机架； 9.软磁钢毛； 10.内筒； 11.排渣口； 12.振动棒；13.进料口； 14.振动电机。The meanings of the reference marks in the figure are: 1. Through hole; 2. Outlet; 3. Water inlet; 4. Lifting bucket; 5. Lifting device; 6. Electromagnetic coil; 7. Cooling box; 8. Rack ; 9. Soft magnetic steel wool; 10. Inner cylinder; 11. Slag discharge port; 12. Vibration rod; 13. Feed port; 14. Vibration motor.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示，一种电磁除铁机，包括机架8、内筒10、散热箱7、电磁线圈6、消磁器和电源，所述内筒10安装在所述机架8上，所述电磁线圈6绕在所述内筒10外侧，所述内筒10下端设置进料口13和排渣口11，所述内筒10内填充软磁钢毛9，所述软磁钢毛9为饼状，分若干层叠加填充，将所述软磁钢毛9制成饼状是为了使所述软磁钢毛9中的间隙更均匀，所述软磁钢毛9中间设置圆孔，所述软磁钢毛9的圆孔中安装振动棒12，所述振动棒12连接振动电机14。所述内筒10上端套设升降桶4，所述升降桶4顶部设置出料口2和进水口3，所述升降桶4底部设置通孔1，所述升降桶4能够在所述内筒10中上下滑动。所述升降桶4连接升降装置5，所述升降桶4在所述内筒10中上下移动由所述升降装置5带动，用所述升降装置5带动所述升降桶4在所述内筒10中移动可以减小所述软磁钢毛9自然蓬松的阻力，所述升降装置5用气缸或者液压缸或者电机驱动。所述消磁器用于清洗所述软磁钢毛9时消除所述内筒10、所述升降桶4和所述软磁钢毛9及所述软磁钢毛9上吸附的铁磁渣的磁性。所述消磁器是为线圈提供由强到弱逐渐衰减的交变电流的电路，线圈中通过由强到弱逐渐衰减的交变电流就会产生相应的由强到弱逐渐衰减的交变磁场，实现消除所述内筒10、所述升降桶4和所述软磁钢毛9及所述软磁钢毛9上吸附的铁磁渣的磁性的目的。所述散热箱7将所述电磁线圈6封闭其中，在所述散热箱7中注入液体对所述电磁线圈6进行散热，所述散热箱7中注入的液体可以是循环水，也可以是散热油。所述软磁钢毛9是由软磁性材料制成的能够通过流体的过滤装置，由于所述软磁钢毛9具有蓬松性在除铁工作时就必须将其压紧，因此才在所述内筒10上端套设升降桶4，除铁工作时，所述电磁线圈6接通电源后产生的磁场将所述升降桶4下压吸紧的同时将所述软磁钢毛9磁化，从所述内筒10下端的所述进料口13输入的流体原料通过所述软磁钢毛9时，流体原料中的铁磁物质就被吸附在所述软磁钢毛9上，从所述升降桶4顶部的所述出料口2流出的流体原料就不含有铁磁物质。工作一段时间或工作结束后须要清洗所述软磁钢毛9，清除所述软磁钢毛9上的铁磁渣。清洗时，首先断开所述电磁线圈6的电源，所述内筒10、所述升降桶4和所述软磁钢毛9上的磁场基本消失，此时所述升降装置5带动所述升降桶4升起，所述软磁钢毛9自然蓬松，再开启所述进水口3和所述排渣口11，用清洗水冲洗所述软磁钢毛9，铁磁渣随水流从所述排渣口11排出。As shown in Figure 1, an electromagnetic iron remover includes a frame 8, an inner cylinder 10, a cooling box 7, an electromagnetic coil 6, a degausser and a power supply, the inner cylinder 10 is installed on the frame 8, and the The electromagnetic coil 6 is wound on the outside of the inner cylinder 10, the lower end of the inner cylinder 10 is provided with a feed port 13 and a slag discharge port 11, the inner cylinder 10 is filled with soft magnetic steel bristles 9, and the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 It is cake-shaped, which is superimposed and filled in several layers. The purpose of making the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 into a cake shape is to make the gaps in the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 more uniform. A round hole is set in the middle of the soft magnetic steel bristles 9. A vibrating rod 12 is installed in the round hole of the soft magnetic steel bristles 9, and the vibrating rod 12 is connected with a vibrating motor 14. The upper end of the inner cylinder 10 is sleeved with a lifting bucket 4, the top of the lifting bucket 4 is provided with a discharge port 2 and a water inlet 3, and the bottom of the lifting bucket 4 is provided with a through hole 1, and the lifting bucket 4 can be placed in the inner cylinder. Swipe up and down in 10. The lifting bucket 4 is connected to the lifting device 5, and the lifting bucket 4 moves up and down in the inner cylinder 10 and is driven by the lifting device 5, and the lifting bucket 4 is driven by the lifting device 5 in the inner cylinder 10. Moving in the middle can reduce the natural fluffy resistance of the soft magnetic steel bristles 9, and the lifting device 5 is driven by an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder or a motor. The degausser is used to eliminate the magnetism of the inner cylinder 10, the lifting barrel 4, the soft magnetic steel wool 9 and the ferromagnetic slag adsorbed on the soft magnetic steel wool 9 when cleaning the soft magnetic steel wool 9. . The degausser is a circuit that provides the coil with an alternating current that gradually decays from strong to weak, and the alternating current that gradually decays from strong to weak in the coil will generate a corresponding alternating magnetic field that gradually decays from strong to weak, The purpose of eliminating the magnetism of the inner cylinder 10, the lifting bucket 4, the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 and the ferromagnetic slag adsorbed on the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 is achieved. The heat dissipation box 7 seals the electromagnetic coil 6, injects liquid into the heat dissipation box 7 to dissipate heat from the electromagnetic coil 6, and the liquid injected in the heat dissipation box 7 can be circulating water or heat dissipation. Oil. The soft magnetic steel bristle 9 is a filter device made of soft magnetic material that can pass through the fluid. Because the soft magnetic steel bristle 9 has a fluffy property, it must be compacted during the iron removal work, so it is only used in the described soft magnetic steel bristle. The upper end of the inner cylinder 10 is sleeved with a lifting barrel 4. During the iron removal operation, the magnetic field generated after the electromagnetic coil 6 is powered on will press and suck the lifting barrel 4 and magnetize the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 at the same time. When the fluid raw material input from the feed port 13 at the lower end of the inner cylinder 10 passes through the soft magnetic steel bristles 9, the ferromagnetic material in the fluid raw material is adsorbed on the soft magnetic steel bristles 9. The fluid raw material flowing out from the discharge port 2 at the top of the lifting bucket 4 does not contain ferromagnetic substances. After working for a period of time or after work, the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 need to be cleaned to remove ferromagnetic slag on the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 . When cleaning, first cut off the power supply of the electromagnetic coil 6, the magnetic field on the inner tube 10, the lifting barrel 4 and the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 disappears substantially, and now the lifting device 5 drives the lifting Bucket 4 rises, and the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 are naturally fluffy, and then the water inlet 3 and the slag discharge port 11 are opened, and the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 are washed with cleaning water, and the ferromagnetic slag flows from the The slag outlet 11 is discharged.
使用时，先开机接通电源，所述升降装置5带动所述升降桶4压紧所述软磁钢毛9，所述电磁线圈6通电产生的磁场将所述软磁钢毛9磁化，然后将需要除铁的流体原料从所述进料口13注入，从所述内筒10下端的所述进料口13输入的流体原料通过所述软磁钢毛9时，流体原料中的铁磁物质就被吸附在所述软磁钢毛9上，从所述升降桶4顶部的所述出料口2流出的流体原料就不含有铁磁物质。工作一段时间或工作结束后须要清洗所述软磁钢毛9，清除所述软磁钢毛9上的铁磁渣。清洗时，首先断开所述电磁线圈6的电源，所述软磁钢毛9上的磁场基本消失，再开启所述消磁器消除所述软磁钢毛9及所述软磁钢毛9上吸附的铁磁渣的磁性，此时所述升降装置5带动所述升降桶4升起，所述软磁钢毛9自然蓬松，然后开启所述进水口3和所述排渣口11，启动所述振动电机14，高压水通过所述通孔1向所述软磁钢毛9喷射，同时，所述振动电机14带动所述振动棒12振动所述软磁钢毛9，铁磁渣随水流从所述排渣口11排出。During use, turn on the power supply first, the lifting device 5 drives the lifting barrel 4 to compress the soft magnetic steel bristles 9, and the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 6 energizes the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 to magnetize, and then The fluid raw material that needs to be deironed is injected from the feed port 13, and when the fluid raw material input from the feed port 13 at the lower end of the inner cylinder 10 passes through the soft magnetic steel wool 9, the ferromagnetic material in the fluid raw material The substance is just adsorbed on the soft magnetic steel bristles 9, and the fluid raw material flowing out from the discharge port 2 at the top of the lifting barrel 4 does not contain ferromagnetic substances. After working for a period of time or after work, the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 need to be cleaned to remove ferromagnetic slag on the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 . During cleaning, first disconnect the power supply of the electromagnetic coil 6, the magnetic field on the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 disappears substantially, and then open the degausser to eliminate the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 and the soft magnetic steel bristles 9. The magnetism of the ferromagnetic slag adsorbed, at this time, the lifting device 5 drives the lifting barrel 4 to rise, the soft magnetic steel bristles 9 are naturally fluffy, and then the water inlet 3 and the slag discharge port 11 are opened to start Described vibrating motor 14, high-pressure water sprays to described soft magnetic steel wool 9 through described through hole 1, and simultaneously, described vibrating motor 14 drives described vibrating rod 12 to vibrate described soft magnetic steel wool 9, ferromagnetic slag follows The water flow is discharged from the slag outlet 11.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657825.0A CN104353549B (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electromagnetic iron-removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657825.0A CN104353549B (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electromagnetic iron-removing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104353549A CN104353549A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN104353549B true CN104353549B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=52520908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410657825.0A Active CN104353549B (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electromagnetic iron-removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104353549B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105817315B (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 何伟斌 | A kind of mine iron sorting machine |
| CN108191387B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2020-10-13 | 山东北钛河陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic slurrying is with removing iron oxide system |
| CN108855599B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2024-11-15 | 白松杭 | An iron removal chamber component and an iron removal device using the same |
| CN110385198B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-07-17 | 潍坊奇为新材料科技有限公司 | A sorting unit for non-metallic ore deposit |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5766450A (en) * | 1996-09-25 | 1998-06-16 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Apparatus for magnetically filtering wastewaters containing oil-coated mill scale |
| CN2686728Y (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-03-23 | 梁广文 | Automatic electromagnetic magnetic separator |
| CN1784272A (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2006-06-07 | 日本磁力选矿株式会社 | Method and device for removing magnetic foreign objects from liquid |
| CN101342515A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-01-14 | 张佃波 | Electromagnetic type powder magnetic separator |
| CN102343306A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-02-08 | 李泽 | Electromagnetic iron-removing method and device |
| CN202238311U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-05-30 | 岳阳大力神电磁机械有限公司 | Magnetic medium automatic cleaning type strong magnetic separator |
| CN103370137A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-10-23 | 株式会社东芝 | Magnetic separation device |
| CN204276144U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-22 | 崔雷 | Electromagnetic deironing machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3758418A (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1973-09-11 | Shell Oil Co | Process for preparing a supported catalyst |
| JPS59314A (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1984-01-05 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Electromagnetic filter |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201410657825.0A patent/CN104353549B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5766450A (en) * | 1996-09-25 | 1998-06-16 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Apparatus for magnetically filtering wastewaters containing oil-coated mill scale |
| CN1784272A (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2006-06-07 | 日本磁力选矿株式会社 | Method and device for removing magnetic foreign objects from liquid |
| CN2686728Y (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-03-23 | 梁广文 | Automatic electromagnetic magnetic separator |
| CN101342515A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-01-14 | 张佃波 | Electromagnetic type powder magnetic separator |
| CN103370137A (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2013-10-23 | 株式会社东芝 | Magnetic separation device |
| CN102343306A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-02-08 | 李泽 | Electromagnetic iron-removing method and device |
| CN202238311U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-05-30 | 岳阳大力神电磁机械有限公司 | Magnetic medium automatic cleaning type strong magnetic separator |
| CN204276144U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-22 | 崔雷 | Electromagnetic deironing machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "国内高梯度磁选发展的探讨";郭绍安 等;《昆明工学院学报》;19941231(第3期);第96-97页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104353549A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104353549B (en) | Electromagnetic iron-removing machine | |
| CN104258988B (en) | Electromagnetic type iron remover for slurry | |
| CN204911767U (en) | High gradient electricity magnet separator | |
| CN102614980B (en) | A device for quickly removing iron from slurry | |
| CN102343306A (en) | Electromagnetic iron-removing method and device | |
| CN108043575B (en) | An iron filing separation unit in an iron filing system | |
| CN204276144U (en) | Electromagnetic deironing machine | |
| CN202191959U (en) | Ferromagnetic substance removing device | |
| CN104384017A (en) | Blocking prevention electromagnetic separator | |
| CN104437850B (en) | Electromagnetic magnetic magnetic separator | |
| CN204352999U (en) | A kind of electromagnetic magnetic magnetic separator | |
| CN103506216A (en) | Magnetic separation fluid iron removal method and device | |
| CN104226470B (en) | Single-tank type simple de-ironing device | |
| CN204352997U (en) | A kind of anti-blocking electromagnetic separator | |
| CN207913950U (en) | A kind of electromagnetic separator of achievable high-efficiency washing | |
| CN203778683U (en) | Foundry sand deironing device | |
| CN204707955U (en) | Circulating tealeaves automatic flushing device | |
| CN202933781U (en) | Fluid deironing device | |
| CN203140145U (en) | Full-automatic pulp electromagnetic separator | |
| CN212882002U (en) | A agitator tank for lost circulation material is used in oil field | |
| CN220294917U (en) | Full-closed vibrating automatic iron remover | |
| CN102962130B (en) | Fluid iron removal method and device | |
| CN206613792U (en) | A kind of cleaning equipment for parts | |
| CN104609520B (en) | Automatic change continuous operation superconductive magnetism separation sewage separator | |
| CN206663480U (en) | A kind of ceramic raw material extruder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190115 Address after: 528500 Gumeng Village 329, Hecheng Street, Gaoming District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Foshan high Star source Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 528500 Two Ladders 302, No. 36, Pengfeng Street, Hecheng Street, Gaoming District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Cui Lei |