CN104348184A - Grid-connection and inversion integrating controller of wind driven generator - Google Patents
Grid-connection and inversion integrating controller of wind driven generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104348184A CN104348184A CN201310342521.0A CN201310342521A CN104348184A CN 104348184 A CN104348184 A CN 104348184A CN 201310342521 A CN201310342521 A CN 201310342521A CN 104348184 A CN104348184 A CN 104348184A
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- wind
- driven generator
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H02J3/386—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
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- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grid-connection and inversion integrating controller of a wind driven generator and relates to the field of wind power equipment. The grid-connection and inversion integrating controller of the wind driven generator is connected to an output circuit of a power generator, comprises a main control unit and is characterized in that the main control unit is connected with an electronic brake module and an inverter module. The grid-connection and inversion integrating controller is grid-connection inverter and brake module-integrated equipment, the defects of separated equipment are overcome, the grid-connection and inversion integrating controller is compact in structure and convenient to mount and can also perform communication with outside, and the control information of the main control unit is changed through an external computer or other equipment, so that the controller is wider in application range; a manual control switch is arranged in the controller, so that a machine can be manually braked and powered off in a reinforcing way, and the integrating controller is safer and more reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wind power equipment, particularly relate to a kind of grid-connected, inversion controller integrally of small-sized wind power generator.
Background technology
The principle of wind power generation is the mechanical energy becoming wind wheel to rotate wind energy transformation, and then drive electrical generators changes into electric energy.It has the advantages such as safe, clean, pollution-free, is a kind of regenerative resource of environmental protection.
In whole wind generator system, controller is a core component, carries tasks such as induction, control and safety guarantee.
The control system of traditional small-sized wind power generator (being called little blower fan in industry) is made up of three autonomous devices such as brake monitor, unloading controller and combining inverters, structure relative complex, client's Installation and Debugging difficulty, and the fault caused due to the interconnected cable of each functional part is more, causes operation troubles rate relatively high.
Summary of the invention
The defect that the control system parts of existing small-sized wind power generator described in background technology are scattered in order to solve, structure, linking are complicated and easily break down, what the object of the invention is to invent a kind of little blower fan has the parallel network reverse all-in-one controlling blower fan braking function.
This wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller of the present invention, be connected on the output loop of generator, comprise main control unit, it is characterized in that, main control unit control connection has deceleration of electrons module and inverter module.
Described deceleration of electrons module, by doing short circuit to the output of generator or removing the operation of short circuit, realizes the control of braking to blower fan or normal power generation; Described main control unit is for controlling disconnection or the connection of described deceleration of electrons module.
Preferred deceleration of electrons module comprises relay switch or solid switch element.
Another is preferred: also comprise the hand brake switch being connected to described generator output loop, for short circuit or the releasing short circuit of manual operation generator output loop, realizes the function of forcing brake.Described hand brake switch is hand switch.
Further preferably: also comprise the Anti-surging device is connected with the output of wind-driven generator, after connect AC/DC transducer, generator maximal power tracing module, inverter module and anti-islanding units successively, anti-islanding units output is connected to electrical network; Wherein generator maximal power tracing module, anti-islanding units, generator state monitoring module are connected with main control unit.
Preferred main control unit is also connected with communication module; Described communication module adopts RS485 communication module.
The present invention is a kind of integral blower controller being integrated with combining inverter and brake module, overcome the many disadvantages of existing split type multiple specific installation pattern, compact conformation, easy for installation, the most of operations of the Installation and Debugging of blower fan can be completed in factory, improve the quality product rate of dispatching from the factory of blower fan.Be provided with communication module to communicate with outside, changed the control information of main control unit by outer computer or other equipment, make controller range of application wider.Controller inside is provided with hand brake switch, can hand-operated forced braking shut down, reliably safer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, function structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2, the circuit structure diagram of embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of compact conformation, the wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller simultaneously possessing braking and invert function, and comprise main control unit 1, main control unit 1 control connection has deceleration of electrons module 2 and inverter module 3.Described deceleration of electrons module 2 is for doing the operation of short circuit or releasing short circuit to blower fan generator; And power to described inverter module 3 for closing or recovering generator; Described inverter module 3 flows to external electrical network for the electric power exported by generator; Described main control unit 1 is for controlling disconnection or the connection of deceleration of electrons module 2.
As a specific embodiment, physical circuit of the present invention is as Fig. 2, main control unit 1 is containing monitoring modulars such as generator voltage, line voltage, phase place, frequency, grid cut-off, grid-connected voltage, electric current, power, and what be connected with main control unit 1 has generator maximal power tracing module 4, inverter module 3, anti-islanding units 5, generator state monitoring module 6 and communication module 7; Communication module 7 adopts RS485 communication module, and outer computer can carry out communication by RS485 communication module and controller of the present invention, and same communication module 7 can also adopt other communications protocol such as RS232.
This controller also has AC/DC transducer 8 and Anti-surging device 9, AC/DC transducer 8 connects generator maximal power tracing module 4 and generator state monitoring module 6 respectively.Anti-surging device 9 is arranged between the output of wind-driven generator 12 and AC/DC transducer 8, shields.
At the output loop of wind-driven generator 12, also be connected with deceleration of electrons module 2 and manual braking device 11, deceleration of electrons module 2 is also connected on main control unit 1 and is controlled by it, for accepting the order of main control unit 1, implementing short circuit or remove the operation of short circuit to wind-driven generator.Manual braking device 11, adopts hand switch, for manual operation to the short circuit of wind-driven generator 12 or releasing short circuit.
In the course of work, when wind-driven generator 12 generates electricity, manual braking device 11 is in releasing short-circuit condition, and the relay switch that main control unit 1 controls deceleration of electrons module 2 inside disconnects; Direct current is converted to alternating current through AC/DC conversion, inverter module 3 by electric energy successively, and under the control of main control unit 1, direct current changes out the alternating current meeting grid requirements through inversion, eventually passes the output of anti-islanding units 5 and enters electrical network 10.
Main control unit 1 carries out monitor and forecast to deceleration of electrons module 2 and inverter module 3 simultaneously, so once break down or needing debugging, main control unit 1 can optionally conducting or close deceleration of electrons module 2, inverter module 3 and then fix a breakdown.The stability of whole system, fail safe and compactedness are greatly enhanced, and improve properties of product.
Claims (6)
1. a wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller, is connected on the output loop of wind-driven generator (12), comprises main control unit (1), it is characterized in that: main control unit (1) control connection deceleration of electrons module (2) and inverter module (3).
2. wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the manual braking device (11) on the output loop being connected to described wind-driven generator (12).
3. wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise the Anti-surging device (9) be connected with the output of wind-driven generator (12), connect AC/DC transducer (8), generator maximal power tracing module (4), inverter module (3) and anti-islanding units (5) successively below, anti-islanding units (5) exports and is connected to electrical network (10); Wherein generator maximal power tracing module (4), anti-islanding units (5), generator state monitoring module (6) are connected with main control unit (1).
4. wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: main control unit (1) is also connected with communication module (7).
5. wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described communication module (7) is RS485 communication module.
6. wind-driven generator parallel network reverse integral controller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described deceleration of electrons module (2) comprises relay switch or solid switch element.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310342521.0A CN104348184A (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Grid-connection and inversion integrating controller of wind driven generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310342521.0A CN104348184A (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Grid-connection and inversion integrating controller of wind driven generator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104348184A true CN104348184A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310342521.0A Pending CN104348184A (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2013-08-08 | Grid-connection and inversion integrating controller of wind driven generator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021128584A1 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-07-01 | 合肥为民电源有限公司 | Wind power generation grid-connected inverter and control method therefor |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040207264A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-10-21 | Yasuo Sato | Coordinating controller for electric power equipment |
CN101051810A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2007-10-10 | 天津市新源电气科技有限公司 | Winding brushless double feed generator controller |
CN201577048U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-08 | 河南电力试验研究院 | Wind-solar hybrid independent power system |
CN202599662U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-12-12 | 华北电力大学 | Simulation experiment system of permanent magnet direct-driven wind turbine generator set |
CN103138291A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-06-05 | 杨勇 | Wind power generation intelligent single-phase grid-connection controller |
CN203368047U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-25 | 无锡创联科技有限公司 | Integrated grid-connection and inversion controller of wind generator |
-
2013
- 2013-08-08 CN CN201310342521.0A patent/CN104348184A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040207264A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2004-10-21 | Yasuo Sato | Coordinating controller for electric power equipment |
CN101051810A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2007-10-10 | 天津市新源电气科技有限公司 | Winding brushless double feed generator controller |
CN201577048U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-08 | 河南电力试验研究院 | Wind-solar hybrid independent power system |
CN202599662U (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-12-12 | 华北电力大学 | Simulation experiment system of permanent magnet direct-driven wind turbine generator set |
CN103138291A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-06-05 | 杨勇 | Wind power generation intelligent single-phase grid-connection controller |
CN203368047U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-12-25 | 无锡创联科技有限公司 | Integrated grid-connection and inversion controller of wind generator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021128584A1 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-07-01 | 合肥为民电源有限公司 | Wind power generation grid-connected inverter and control method therefor |
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