CN104338883B - Rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley - Google Patents
Rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley Download PDFInfo
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- CN104338883B CN104338883B CN201310316886.6A CN201310316886A CN104338883B CN 104338883 B CN104338883 B CN 104338883B CN 201310316886 A CN201310316886 A CN 201310316886A CN 104338883 B CN104338883 B CN 104338883B
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- slide plate
- mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/02—Dies or mountings therefor
- B21J13/03—Die mountings
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley, described handling mould trolley comprises little frame, one-level slide plate, one-level roller, secondary slide plate, angle adjusting mechanism, mould placement plate, rotating shaft, alignment pin, position adjusting mechanism, secondary roller, support roller, car wheel, retaining mechanism, it is characterized in that: car wheel and retaining mechanism are installed below little frame; All there is guide-track groove the inside and outside both sides of left side plate of one-level slide plate, and one-level roller is positioned at inner side guide-track groove, and is fixed on above little frame, and secondary roller is positioned at follower rail groove, and is fixed on secondary slide plate; Mould is placed two ends between plate and secondary slide plate and is separately installed with angle adjusting mechanism and rotating shaft; On one-level slide plate and secondary slide plate, be equipped with alignment pin; Above little frame, position adjusting mechanism is installed; The left and right sides of secondary nose is provided with support roller, can be supported on rotation of wheel forging pressure machine table top.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive wheel and manufacture field, relate to a kind of rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley.
Background technology
The manufacturing process of automotive wheel has casting, forging and spinning etc., and rotation of wheel forging press is the key equipment in automotive wheel Forging Technology, is mainly used to base. Rotation of wheel forging press has upper and lower two main shafts, and lower main axis axis, perpendicular to horizontal plane, is installed in the base of rotation of wheel forging press, and upper main-shaft axis and lower main axis axis are angled, are installed in the slide block of rotation of wheel forging press. The patrix of rotation of wheel forging mold is installed on below the upper main shaft of rotation of wheel forging press, and counterdie is installed on above lower main axis.
Current, the installation of rotation of wheel forging mold, generally first mould to be placed on on pedestal that on rotation of wheel forging press, main shaft installed surface angle is identical, mould and pedestal entirety are transported to the upper of rotation of wheel forging press by recycling fork truck, between lower main axis, the patrix of first installing wheel swaging mould, recycling fork truck is withdrawn from pedestal, rotation of wheel forging press slide block drives upper main shaft and rotation of wheel forging mold to move downward, drop on lower main axis to counterdie, counterdie is fixed on above lower main axis, then unload, bindiny mechanism between counterdie, the installation of rotation of wheel forging mold. the process taking apart a die is contrary with above operating process.
The handling method of above-mentioned rotation of wheel forging mold, uses fork truck to transport mould, needs larger operating space, so that fork truck travels, but workshop inner space is less, and is furnished with various device and circuit, is not easy to forklift operator. Meanwhile, the precision of fork truck parking spot is very low, is difficult to accurately mould is transported to ideal position, need to repeatedly adjust fork truck position, could be by mold alignment installation site, and the efficiency of loading and unloading is all very low. And, utilize fork truck handling mould, need to there is special messenger to drive fork truck, increase manpower demand.
Because rotation of wheel forging press is in the time loading and unloading mould, there is unbalance loading phenomenon, load and unload easily mould trolley in order to prevent rollover, need heavier counterweight, structure is larger and heavy, and there is no die angle governor motion, uses very inconvenient.
Therefore, the rotation of wheel forging press of research and development new construction handling mould trolley is very necessary, convenient, fast to realize, load and unload mould exactly, and action required space is less, simple to operate, invests lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to solve rotation of wheel forging press existing above-mentioned technical problem in the time loading and unloading mould, provides a kind of rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley. In less space, effectively realize the handling of rotation of wheel forging mold, and can promote handling mould efficiency, improve mould installation accuracy, reduce action required personnel.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Described rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley mainly comprises little frame, one-level slide plate, one-level roller, secondary slide plate, angle adjusting mechanism, mould placement plate, rotating shaft, alignment pin, position adjusting mechanism, secondary roller, support roller, car wheel, retaining mechanism. Wherein: four groups of car wheels and two groups of retaining mechanisms are installed below little frame, and car wheel can roll along rail; All there is guide-track groove the inside and outside both sides of the left side plate of one-level slide plate, and one-level roller is positioned at inner side guide-track groove, and be fixed on little frame above, secondary roller is positioned at follower rail groove, and is fixed on secondary slide plate; Mould is placed two ends between plate and secondary slide plate and is separately installed with angle adjusting mechanism and two groups of rotating shafts; The middle part, rear end of one-level slide plate and the middle part, two ends, left and right of secondary slide plate, be respectively equipped with one and two alignment pin; And above little frame, position adjusting mechanism is installed, has a dowel hole above position adjusting mechanism, this dowel hole is corresponding with the alignment pin on one-level slide plate; The left and right sides of secondary nose is provided with two groups of support rollers, and in the time of handling mould, support roller is supported on rotation of wheel forging pressure machine table top.
The effect of described retaining mechanism is fixing handling mould trolley, and the rotating disk of rotation lock mechanism can, by dolly frame lock on rail, be turned on one's side thereby prevent from loading and unloading mould trolley.
All there is guide-track groove the inside and outside both sides of left side plate of described one-level slide plate, one-level roller is positioned at inner side guide-track groove, one-level slide plate can slide front and back on one-level roller, and secondary roller is positioned at follower rail groove, and secondary roller can drive secondary slide plate along follower rail groove scroll forward and backward. The structure of described one, two two-stage slide plates has shortened the length of handling mould trolleys, has reduced operating space.
The effect of described angle adjusting mechanism is the setting angle that regulates mould, and the rotating disk of rotational angle governor motion can make mould place one end lifting of plate, and the other end rotates around rotating shaft, regulates mould to place the angle of plate, thereby regulates the setting angle of mould.
The effect of described position adjusting mechanism is the installation site, front and back of adjusting mould, the rotating disk of turned position guiding mechanism, the front and back position of the dowel hole on can adjusting position guiding mechanism, thus the position location of one-level slide plate adjusted, reach the object of adjusting installation site before and after mould.
Described support roller is arranged on secondary slide plate, and can after rotation of wheel forging pressure machine table top is gone forward, roll, and plays the effect of supporting mould weight when handling mould.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: the invention solves the existing handling die method of rotation of wheel forging press precision low, efficiency is low, action required space is large, operating personnel are many, uses the shortcomings such as inconvenience, and the length of handling mould trolley of the present invention is little, action required space is little, simple to operate, save manpower, and can adjust position and angle, improve mould handling precision and efficiency, convenient and swift.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is handling mould trolley structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of handling mould trolley of the present invention after one-level slide plate is released;
Fig. 3 is that handling mould trolley of the present invention releases and regulate mould to place the schematic diagram after the angle of plate at secondary slide plate.
In figure: 1, little frame, 2, one-level slide plate, 3, one-level roller, 4, secondary slide plate, 5, angle adjusting mechanism, 6, mould places plate, 7, mould, 8, rotating shaft, 9, alignment pin, 10, position adjusting mechanism, 11, secondary roller, 12, support roller, 13, car wheel, 14, retaining mechanism, 15, rail, 16, rotation of wheel forging pressure machine table top.
Detailed description of the invention
Be elaborated with regard to detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, for rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley of the present invention, this handling mould trolley mainly comprises dolly framework 1, one-level slide plate 2, one-level roller 3, secondary slide plate 4, angle adjusting mechanism 5, mould placement plate 6, rotating shaft 8, alignment pin 9, position adjusting mechanism 10, secondary roller 11, support roller 12, car wheel 13, retaining mechanism 14. Dolly framework 1 is provided with four groups of car wheels 13 and two groups of retaining mechanisms 14 below, and car wheel 13 can roll along rail 15, and the rotating disk of rotation lock mechanism 14 can be locked in dolly framework 1 on rail 15; One-level roller 3 be fixed on dolly framework 1 above, all there is guide-track groove the inside and outside both sides of the left side plate of one-level slide plate 2, promote one-level slide plate 2, can make inside its left side plate guide-track groove slide before and after on one-level roller 3; Four groups of secondary rollers 11 are installed on secondary slide plate 4, promote secondary slide plate 4, can make the follower rail groove scroll forward and backward of secondary roller 11 along one-level slide plate 2 left side plates; Mould is placed two ends between plate 6 and secondary slide plate 4 and is separately installed with angle adjusting mechanism 5 and two groups of rotating shafts 8, the rotating disk of rotational angle governor motion 5 can make mould place one end lifting of plate 6, the other end rotates around rotating shaft 8, regulates mould to place the object of plate 6 angles thereby reach; On one-level slide plate 2 and secondary slide plate 4, there is alignment pin 9, in the time shifting one-level slide plate 2 and secondary slide plate 4 onto desired location respectively, utilize alignment pin 9 to locate; And position adjusting mechanism 10 is installed above dolly framework 1, the rotating disk of turned position guiding mechanism 10, can adjusting position guiding mechanism the front and back position of 10 dowel holes above, this dowel hole is corresponding with the alignment pin on one-level slide plate 2, thereby reaches the object of the front and back position of adjusting one-level slide plate 2; Two groups of support rollers 12 are installed on secondary slide plate 4, and after secondary slide plate 4 is released, support roller 12 is scroll forward and backward on rotation of wheel forging pressure machine table top 16, plays the effect of supporting mould 7 weight.
When installation mold 7, promote handling mould trolley and move forward to before rotation of wheel forging press along rail 15, the rotating disk of rotation lock mechanism 14 is locked in handling mould trolley on rail 15; Extract the alignment pin 9 on one-level slide plate 2, promote forward one-level slide plate 2 to position location, alignment pin 9 is inserted in the dowel hole on guiding mechanism 10, as shown in Figure 2 through one-level slide plate 2; Extract the alignment pin 9 on secondary slide plate 4 again, promote forward secondary slide plate 4 to position location, alignment pin 9 is inserted in the dowel hole on one-level slide plate 2 through secondary slide plate 4, support roller 12 is supported on rotation of wheel forging pressure machine table top 16 simultaneously; The rotating disk of rotational angle governor motion 5 regulates mould to place plate 6 to proper angle, as shown in Figure 3; Then, the patrix in mould 7 is installed on the upper main shaft of rotation of wheel forging press, owing to linking together by bindiny mechanism between upper and lower mould, thereby a whole set of mould 7 has just been arranged on the upper main shaft of rotation of wheel forging press; Contrary with above operating process, handling mould trolley is return; The upper main shaft driven mold 7 of rotation of wheel forging press moves downward to lower main axis place, again the counterdie in mould 7 is installed on the lower main axis of rotation of wheel forging press, unload the bindiny mechanism between upper and lower mould, rotation of wheel forging press enters duty.
Take apart a die 7 o'clock, first by bindiny mechanism, upper and lower mould is linked together, the counterdie in mould 7 is unloaded down from the lower main axis of rotation of wheel forging press, the upper main shaft driven mold 7 of rotation of wheel forging press moves up to proper height; Operating process during according to above installation mold 7, is pushed into correct position by handling mould trolley, and regulates mould to place plate 6 to proper angle; The upper main shaft of fine setting rotation of wheel forging press downwards, makes mould 7 drop on mould and places on plate 6, and the main shaft from rotation of wheel forging press of the patrix in mould 7 is unloaded down; Then, handling mould trolley is return, realized from take apart a die 7 process of rotation of wheel forging press.
Claims (5)
1. a rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley, comprise little frame, one-level slide plate, one-level roller, secondary slide plate, angle adjusting mechanism, mould placement plate, rotating shaft, alignment pin, position adjusting mechanism, secondary roller, support roller, car wheel, retaining mechanism, it is characterized in that: car wheel and retaining mechanism are installed below little frame; All there is guide-track groove the inside and outside both sides of the left side plate of one-level slide plate, and one-level roller is positioned at inner side guide-track groove, and be fixed on little frame above, secondary roller is positioned at follower rail groove, and is fixed on secondary slide plate; Mould is placed two ends between plate and secondary slide plate and is separately installed with angle adjusting mechanism and rotating shaft; On one-level slide plate and secondary slide plate, be equipped with alignment pin; Above little frame, position adjusting mechanism is installed, the dowel hole above it is corresponding with the alignment pin on one-level slide plate; The left and right sides of secondary nose is provided with support roller, can be supported on rotation of wheel forging pressure machine table top.
2. rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described retaining mechanism can, by dolly frame lock on rail, be turned on one's side thereby prevent from loading and unloading mould trolley.
3. rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: all there is guide-track groove the inside and outside both sides of left side plate of described one-level slide plate, one-level roller is positioned at inner side guide-track groove, one-level slide plate can slide front and back on one-level roller, secondary roller is positioned at follower rail groove, and secondary roller can drive secondary slide plate along follower rail groove scroll forward and backward.
4. rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described angle adjusting mechanism can make mould place one end lifting of plate, and the other end rotates around rotating shaft, thereby regulates mould to place the angle of plate.
5. rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described position adjusting mechanism can regulate the front and back position of dowel hole, thereby adjusts the position location of one-level slide plate.
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CN201310316886.6A CN104338883B (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley |
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CN201310316886.6A CN104338883B (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Rotation of wheel forging press handling mould trolley |
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CN104338883B true CN104338883B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107116827B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2023-10-03 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Movable support for loading and unloading semi-cylindrical mold and application method thereof |
CN111319933B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-05-11 | 西安邮电大学 | A kind of construction solid waste transportation safety rollover prevention trolley |
CN113291731B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2025-06-10 | 宝武集团马钢轨交材料科技股份有限公司 | Conveying device and method for train wheel offline detection |
CN114012018B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-12-12 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司道岔分公司 | Rail die adjusting device and method |
Citations (8)
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US4660406A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1987-04-28 | Mwa Company | Die manipulator |
US4961337A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1990-10-09 | Deere & Company | Parts unloader for top delivery dies |
JP2002248542A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-03 | Seiken Graphics Kk | Forging press assembly |
JP2005019967A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-01-20 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | Substrate transfer apparatus, substrate transfer method, and vacuum processing apparatus |
CN201385115Y (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-01-20 | 济南铸锻所捷迈机械有限公司 | Automatic die assembling and disassembling device |
CN102851459A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-01-02 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Stepping automatic feeding device of heat-treatment furnace |
CN103480765A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 西安交通大学 | Linear motor direct-driven telescopic feeding device for cover stamping line |
CN203459607U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-03-05 | 秦皇岛戴卡兴龙轮毂有限公司 | Dismounting and mounting die cart for wheel rotating forging press machine |
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2013
- 2013-07-26 CN CN201310316886.6A patent/CN104338883B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4660406A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1987-04-28 | Mwa Company | Die manipulator |
US4961337A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1990-10-09 | Deere & Company | Parts unloader for top delivery dies |
JP2002248542A (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-03 | Seiken Graphics Kk | Forging press assembly |
JP2005019967A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-01-20 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | Substrate transfer apparatus, substrate transfer method, and vacuum processing apparatus |
CN201385115Y (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-01-20 | 济南铸锻所捷迈机械有限公司 | Automatic die assembling and disassembling device |
CN102851459A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-01-02 | 苏州汇科机电设备有限公司 | Stepping automatic feeding device of heat-treatment furnace |
CN203459607U (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-03-05 | 秦皇岛戴卡兴龙轮毂有限公司 | Dismounting and mounting die cart for wheel rotating forging press machine |
CN103480765A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 西安交通大学 | Linear motor direct-driven telescopic feeding device for cover stamping line |
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