CN104332068A - Parking lot managing system and method capable of wirelessly acquiring free parking spot information - Google Patents
Parking lot managing system and method capable of wirelessly acquiring free parking spot information Download PDFInfo
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- CN104332068A CN104332068A CN201410582373.4A CN201410582373A CN104332068A CN 104332068 A CN104332068 A CN 104332068A CN 201410582373 A CN201410582373 A CN 201410582373A CN 104332068 A CN104332068 A CN 104332068A
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- parking
- parking stall
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/147—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas where the parking area is within an open public zone, e.g. city centre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a parking lot managing system capable of automatically searching a free parking spot. The system comprises a read sensor, a sensing card, parking spot occupying detectors and a parking lot controller, wherein the read sensor is used for receiving a response signal of the sensing card in a vehicle and transmitting the response signal to the parking lot controller; the sensing card is used for receiving an excitation signal from the read sensor, generating the response signal and returning to the read sensor; each parking spot occupying detector is arranged at each parking spot and used for detecting whether a vehicle is parked at the parking spot and sending the occupying information of the parking spot to the parking lot controller; the parking lot controller is used for receiving the parking spot occupying information from each parking lot occupying detector, storing and updating the free parking spot information on real time, sending the information of the free parking spot closest to the vehicle to a wireless receiving in the read sensor through wireless network, and displaying the information of the free parking spot in a display screen of the read sensor. With the adoption of the system and method, the parking spot occupying condition of a parking lot can be known by a driver entering the parking lot, and thus the time for finding the parking spot is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent parking lot administrative skill field, particularly relate to managing system of car parking and the method thereof of the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, the quick increase of various types of vehicles quantity in city, many city plannings are built large parking lot and to be parked demand with satisfied masses in central area.For the needs that modern large parking lot manages, need to carry out management to parking lot itself and vehicles passing in and out.And labor management mode inefficiency, cost are higher, cannot adaptive functions demand.Therefore, propose intelligent parking management system concept, to manage modernization parking lot and vehicle etc.It take contactless card as carrier, such as IC-card or ID card, the relevant information of contactless card registration of vehicle and holder's turnover is made by smart machine, simultaneously to the in addition computing of its information, transmission changed into the signal that manually can distinguish and judge by the man-machine interface such as Charactes Display, voice broadcast, thus realize the order ground such as metered, vehicle management.
But, although existing intelligent parking lot has full position measuring ability, when the vehicle as entered this parking lot arrives parking stall quantity, at the electronical display screen display Occupied of entrance.Can certainly show residue parking stall quantity, but the particular location of residue parking stall cannot be known, finds parking stall more consuming time after causing driver to enter parking lot.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical matters existed in background technology, the present invention proposes managing system of car parking and the method thereof of the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition, user can be made to understand the parking stall occupancy in parking lot, the time that minimizing is found parking stall and expended.
The managing system of car parking of the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition that the present invention proposes, comprising:
Read sensor, for sailing transmitting excitation signal to sailing vehicle into, and receive vehicle internal induction card back-signalling, and this back-signalling is passed to parking lot controller;
Contactless card, for when vehicle crosses the induction zone of reading sensor, receives the excitation signal read sensor and send, and generation back-signalling sends back to reads sense, carries cardholder information in this back-signalling;
Parking stall occupancy detector, is separately positioned on each parking stall, whether has storing cycle for detecting this parking stall, and sends whether occupied for parking stall information to parking lot controller in real time;
Parking lot controller, for receiving the parking stall occupied information that each parking stall occupancy detector sends, store and real-time update parking stall free message, and according to the contactless card information of this locality storage and the mapping table of subscriber phone number, search and enter phone number corresponding to parking lot vehicle user, calculate the idle parking stall position nearest apart from this vehicle by distance planning, by note, this positional information is sent to the mobile phone of this user.
Preferably, each parking stall occupancy detector is made up of the detector that at least two are arranged on bottom surface, lays respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/1 to three/5th place.
Preferably, each parking stall occupancy detector is made up of the detector that at least two are arranged on bottom surface, lays respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/4th place.
Preferably, parking stall occupancy detector detection mode is: if two detectors all detect object, then illustrate that this parking stall is taken by vehicle, if only have a detector to detect object, may be that people temporarily stands in this parking stall and blocked this detector, this parking stall be not occupied; If do not have detector to detect object, also illustrate that this parking stall is not occupied.
Preferably, parking lot controller, also for receive read sensor send echo message after, whether the cardholder information checked in echo message is effective, if effectively, then opens banister, digital VTR starts video recording, take photo when this car enters, the computer record car trade mark and Pilot Name and the information entered and exited, otherwise can not parking lot be entered.
Preferably, described in whether check cardholder information in echo message effective, be specially: whether within valid period, whether arbitrarily can pass in and out parking lot within the time limit confirmed.
The method of the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:
Each parking stall arranges parking stall occupancy detector respectively;
Whether parking stall occupancy detector detects this parking stall has storing cycle, and sends whether occupied for parking stall information to parking lot controller in real time.
Receive the parking stall occupied information that each parking stall occupancy detector sends, store and real-time update parking stall free message, and be presented on entry screen, driver can be stopped to respective regions according to this information in parking lot inflow point.
Preferably, each parking stall occupancy detector is made up of the detector that at least two are arranged on bottom surface, lays respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/1 to three/5th place.
Preferably, detection mode such as: if two detectors all detect object, then illustrate that this parking stall is taken by vehicle, if only have a detector to detect object, may be that people temporarily stands in this parking stall and blocked this detector, this parking stall be not occupied; If do not have detector to detect object, also illustrate that this parking stall is not occupied.
In the present invention, driver makes driver in parking lot inflow point or before arrive parking stall after entering parking lot, can understand the parking stall occupancy in parking lot, is reduced to and finds parking stall and time of expending, the competition of balance parking in the time and space, improves and blocks up by seeking the wagon flow caused parking stall; Meanwhile, parking facility utilization rate can be improved, optimize parking lot management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the managing system of car parking structural drawing of the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition that the embodiment of the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition that the embodiment of the present invention proposes.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention proposes the managing system of car parking of the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition, comprising:
Read sensor 10, for sailing transmitting excitation signal to sailing vehicle into, and receive vehicle internal induction card 20 back-signalling, and this back-signalling is passed to parking lot controller 40.
Contactless card 20, for when vehicle crosses the induction zone of reading sensor, receive the excitation signal read sensor 10 and send, generation back-signalling sends back to reads sense 10, carry cardholder information in this back-signalling, cardholder information comprise in other information such as identity information, contact details, information of vehicles of holder one or more; And be provided with wireless receiver 21 and display screen 22 in contactless card 20, the idle parking space information that wireless receiver 21 controls to send for receiving parking lot, and show on display screen 22.Contactless card 20 can be arranged in the pilothouse of vehicle, can be active card or passive card.
Parking stall occupancy detector 30, be separately positioned on each parking stall, the detector being arranged on bottom surface by least two forms, lay respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/1 to three/5th place (such as 1/4th), whether there is storing cycle for detecting this parking stall, and send whether occupied for parking stall information to parking lot controller in real time.Detection mode is such as: if two detectors all detect object, then illustrate that this parking stall is taken by vehicle, if only have a detector to detect object, may be that people temporarily stands in this parking stall and blocked this detector, this parking stall be not occupied; If do not have detector to detect object, also illustrate that this parking stall is not occupied.
Parking lot controller 40, for receive read sensor 10 send echo message after, whether the cardholder information checked in echo message is effective, such as, be confirmed whether within valid period, whether arbitrarily can pass in and out parking lot within the time limit confirmed, if effectively, then open banister, digital VTR starts video recording, takes photo when this car enters, the computer record car trade mark and Pilot Name and the information entered and exited, otherwise can not parking lot be entered; In addition, receive the parking stall occupied information that each parking stall occupancy detector 30 sends, store and real-time update parking stall free message, and by wireless network, idle parking space information nearest for distance vehicle is sent to the wireless receiver read in sensor, show idle parking space information at the display reading sensor, driver can be stopped to respective regions according to this information in parking lot inflow point or before arrive parking stall after entering parking lot.
As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention proposes the method for the idle parking space information of a kind of wireless acquisition, comprises the following steps:
Step 101, each parking stall arranges parking stall occupancy detector respectively; Each parking stall occupancy detector is made up of the detector that at least two are arranged on bottom surface, lays respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/1 to three/5th place.
Step 102, whether parking stall occupancy detector detects this parking stall has storing cycle, and sends whether occupied for parking stall information to parking lot controller in real time.Detection mode is such as: if two detectors all detect object, then illustrate that this parking stall is taken by vehicle, if only have a detector to detect object, may be that people temporarily stands in this parking stall and blocked this detector, this parking stall be not occupied; If do not have detector to detect object, also illustrate that this parking stall is not occupied.
Step 103, receive the parking stall occupied information that each parking stall occupancy detector sends, store and real-time update parking stall free message, and by wireless network, idle parking space information nearest for distance vehicle is sent to the wireless receiver read in sensor, show idle parking space information at the display screen reading sensor.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a managing system of car parking for the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition, is characterized in that, comprising:
Read sensor (10), for sailing transmitting excitation signal to sailing vehicle into, and receive vehicle internal induction card (20) back-signalling, and this back-signalling is passed to parking lot controller (40);
Contactless card (20), for when vehicle crosses the induction zone of reading sensor, receives the excitation signal read sensor (10) and send, and generation back-signalling sends back to be read to feel (10), carries cardholder information in this back-signalling; And be inside provided with wireless receiver (21) and display screen (22), the idle parking space information that wireless receiver (21) controls to send for receiving parking lot, and in the upper display of display screen (22);
Parking stall occupancy detector (30), is separately positioned on each parking stall, whether has storing cycle for detecting this parking stall, and sends whether occupied for parking stall information to parking lot controller in real time;
Parking lot controller (40), for receiving the parking stall occupied information that each parking stall occupancy detector (30) is sent, store and real-time update parking stall free message, and by wireless network, idle parking space information nearest for distance vehicle is sent to the wireless receiver (21) read in sensor, show idle parking space information at the display screen (22) reading sensor.
2. the managing system of car parking of the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each parking stall occupancy detector (30) is made up of the detector that at least two are arranged on bottom surface, lays respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/1 to three/5th place.
3. the managing system of car parking of the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, each parking stall occupancy detector (30) is made up of the detector that at least two are arranged on bottom surface, lays respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/4th place.
4. the managing system of car parking of the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, parking stall occupancy detector (30) detection mode is: if two detectors all detect object, then illustrate that this parking stall is taken by vehicle, if only have a detector to detect object, may be that people temporarily stands in this parking stall and blocked this detector, this parking stall be not occupied; If do not have detector to detect object, also illustrate that this parking stall is not occupied.
5. the managing system of car parking of the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, parking lot controller (40), also for after receiving and reading echo message that sensor (10) sends, whether the cardholder information checked in echo message is effective, if effectively, then open banister, digital VTR starts video recording, takes photo when this car enters, the computer record car trade mark and Pilot Name and the information entered and exited, otherwise can not parking lot be entered.
6. the managing system of car parking of the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, whether described to check cardholder information in echo message effective, is specially: whether within valid period, whether arbitrarily can pass in and out parking lot within the time limit confirmed.
7. a method for the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Each parking stall arranges parking stall occupancy detector respectively;
Whether parking stall occupancy detector detects this parking stall has storing cycle, and sends whether occupied for parking stall information to parking lot controller in real time;
Receive the parking stall occupied information that each parking stall occupancy detector sends, store and real-time update parking stall free message, and by wireless network, idle parking space information nearest for distance vehicle is sent to the wireless receiver read in sensor, show idle parking space information at the display screen reading sensor.
8. the method for the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition according to claim 7, is characterized in that, each parking stall occupancy detector is made up of the detector that at least two are arranged on bottom surface, lays respectively at parking stall length direction apart from two ends 1/1 to three/5th place.
9. the method for the idle parking space information of wireless acquisition according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, detection mode is such as: if two detectors all detect object, then illustrate that this parking stall is taken by vehicle, if only have a detector to detect object, may be that people temporarily stands in this parking stall and blocked this detector, this parking stall be not occupied; If do not have detector to detect object, also illustrate that this parking stall is not occupied.
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CN201410582373.4A CN104332068A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Parking lot managing system and method capable of wirelessly acquiring free parking spot information |
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CN201410582373.4A CN104332068A (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Parking lot managing system and method capable of wirelessly acquiring free parking spot information |
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Cited By (2)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN105810009A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-27 | 成都方芯科技有限公司 | Vehicle detecting method and device and parking space management method and system |
CN111951603A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 华人运通(上海)自动驾驶科技有限公司 | Idle parking space acquisition method, sharing method, vehicle and server |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |