CN104304523B - Tea leaf washing machine with function of air drying - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea leaf washing machine with function of air drying. The tea leaf washing machine comprises a washing stand, a water pump, conveying equipment and an air drying stand, wherein the washing stand is connected with the air drying stand, the conveying equipment penetrates through the washing stand and the air drying stand, the top part of the washing stand is provided with a side baffle, the top part of the side baffle is provided with a water spraying device, and the water spraying device is connected with the water pump which is arranged at the bottom of the washing stand; the middle part of the side baffle is provided with an unravel device, the unravel device is connected with the conveying equipment by virtue of a belt, and the conveying equipment is connected with a driving motor which is arranged at the bottom of the washing stand; the top part of the air drying stand is provided with a bellows, the bellows is provided with a fan, and an air jet hole is formed in the bottom of the fan. The tea leaf washing machine can finish washing and air drying works of tea leaves by replacing manual work, is also capable of scattering lumped tea leaves when carrying out washing so as to completely wash the tea leaves and has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

Description

Tea washing machine with air drying function

technical field

The invention relates to a tea cleaning machine with an air-drying function, which belongs to the field of mechanical equipment.

Background technique

my country has a long history of tea culture. As a non-alcoholic and healthy drink, tea is loved by more and more people. With the increase of demand for tea, the production process of tea has also changed, from traditional hand-made tea to machine-made tea, but no matter whether it is artificial or machine-made tea, fresh tea needs to be roasted before frying. Carry out thorough cleaning and drying. In the prior art, the cleaning of tea leaves is mostly done by manual cleaning. To dry, a special drying room is required, and good ventilation is required. Traditional cleaning and drying methods limit the In order to increase the output of tea, it is urgent to develop a device with air-drying and cleaning functions.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, which can replace the manual cleaning and air-drying of tea leaves, and meanwhile break up the tea leaves in pieces during cleaning, so that the tea leaves can be thoroughly washed. It has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

The technical solution of the present invention: a tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, including a cleaning frame, a water pump, a transmission device and an air-drying frame, the cleaning frame is connected with the air-drying frame, and the transmission device runs through the cleaning frame and the air-drying frame, There is a side baffle on the top of the cleaning frame, and a water spray device is installed on the top of the side baffle, and the water spray device is connected with the water pump installed at the bottom of the cleaning frame; The belt is connected with the transmission device, and the transmission device is connected with the drive motor arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame through the belt; the top bellows of the air-drying frame is equipped with a fan, and the bottom of the bellows is provided with air jet holes.

In the aforementioned tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, the bottom of the cleaning frame is provided with an inverted conical water collection tank, and the bottom of the inverted conical water collection tank is provided with a drain pipe.

In the aforementioned tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, the transmission device includes a driving roller, a driven roller and a conveyor belt, the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively installed at the two ends of the cleaning frame, and the conveyor belt is wound on the Above, the output shaft of the driving roller is provided with a first pulley and a second pulley, and the first pulley is connected with the pulley on the output shaft of the driving motor through a belt.

In the aforementioned tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, the conveyor belt is composed of metal gauze and S-shaped spring bars, and the S-shaped spring bars are evenly distributed between the two layers of metal gauze, and there is also a Reinforcing rods arranged at equal intervals.

In the aforementioned tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, the deblocking device includes a rotating shaft arranged at equal intervals and a claw arranged on the rotating shaft, and the claws are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference and axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the driving roller is the closest The first rotating shaft is provided with a sprocket and a third pulley, and all the other rotating shafts are only provided with a sprocket, and the sprockets on each rotating shaft are connected by a chain; the third pulley is connected with the second pulley on the driving roller through a belt.

In the aforementioned tea washing machine with air-drying function, the water spray device includes a main water pipe, branch water pipes, shunt pipes and nozzles, the middle part of the shunt pipe is connected to one end of the main water pipe, the other end of the main water pipe is connected to the water pump, and the branch water pipes are equidistant It is arranged on the shunt pipe, and the bottom of each branch water pipe is provided with nozzles arranged at equal intervals.

In the aforementioned tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, the side walls on both sides of the air-drying frame are provided with elongated through holes, and a supporting plate is inserted into the elongated through holes, and the top of the supporting plate is evenly distributed with bristles. The side of the supporting plate is provided with a pull ring.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention can clean the tea leaves during the conveying process by setting a leaking conveyor belt and coordinating with a water spray device, and can easily disperse the lumped tea leaves to make them evenly disperse through the deblocking device , to prevent the occurrence of the problem of unclean cleaning of lumps of tea. The invention only needs to use one driving motor to realize the operation of conveying and deblocking, and has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

The fan and the bellows can directly dry the cleaned tea leaves, replacing the traditional natural air-drying process, and the efficiency of the invention is about 50% higher than that of traditional labor.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device and a deblocking device;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of conveyor belt;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sprinkler;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the bellows and the fan.

The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-frame, 2-water pump, 3-transmission device, 4-side baffle, 5-water spray device, 6-deblocking device, 7-drive motor, 8-inverted cone set Water tank, 9-drain pipe, 10-driving roller, 11-driven roller, 12-conveyor belt, 13-first pulley, 14-second pulley, 15-metal gauze, 16-S-shaped spring rod, 17-reinforcement Rod, 18-rotating shaft, 19-pull claw, 20-sprocket, 21-third pulley, 22-chain, 23-main water pipe, 24-branch water pipe, 25-split pipe, 26-nozzle, 27-air drying rack , 28-bellows, 29-blower fan, 30-jet hole, 31-strip through hole, 32-supporting plate, 33-bristle.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but it is not used as a basis for limiting the present invention.

Embodiment of the present invention: a kind of tea cleaning machine with air-drying function, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, comprises cleaning frame 1, water pump 2, delivery device 3 and air-drying frame 27, cleaning frame 1 and air-drying machine Frame 27 is connected, conveyer 3 runs through cleaning frame 1 and air-drying frame 27, and cleaning frame 1 top is provided with side baffle plate 4, and the top of side baffle plate 4 is equipped with water spray device 5, and water spray device 5 is arranged on The water pump 2 at the bottom of the cleaning frame 1 is connected; the middle part of the side baffle 4 is provided with a deblocking device 6, and the deblocking device 6 is connected with the conveying device 3 through a belt, and the conveying device 3 is connected with the driving device arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame 1 through a belt. Motor 7 is connected; The top bellows 28 of air-drying frame 27, blower fan 29 is installed on the bellows 28, and the bottom of bellows 28 is provided with jet hole 30. The bottom of the cleaning frame 1 is provided with an inverted conical water collection box 8, and the bottom of the inverted conical water collection box 8 is provided with a drainpipe 9. The side wall of air-drying frame 27 both sides is all provided with elongated through hole 31, is inserted with supporting plate 32 in elongated through hole 31, and the top of supporting plate 32 is evenly distributed with bristle 33, and the side of supporting plate 32 A pull ring 34 is provided.

As shown in Figure 2, conveying device 3 comprises driving roller 10, driven roller 11 and conveyor belt 12, and driving roller 10 and driven roller 11 are respectively installed on the two ends of cleaning frame 1, and conveyor belt 12 is wound around driving roller 10 and from On the driving roller 11, the output shaft of the driving roller 10 is provided with a first pulley 13 and a second pulley 14, and the first pulley 13 is connected with the pulley on the output shaft of the driving motor 7 by a belt.

As shown in Figure 3, conveyor belt 12 is made of metal gauze 15 and S-shaped spring bar 16, and S-shaped spring bar 16 is evenly distributed between two layers of metal gauze 15, and is also provided with etc. between two layers of metal gauze 15. Reinforcing rods 17 arranged at intervals. The deblocking device 6 includes rotating shafts 18 arranged at equal intervals and claws 19 arranged on the rotating shafts 18. The pushing claws 19 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential and axial directions of the rotating shafts 18, wherein the rotating shaft 18 closest to the driving roller 10 Be provided with sprocket 20 and the 3rd pulley 21 on it, and only be provided with sprocket 20 on all the other rotating shafts 18, the sprocket 20 on each rotating shaft 18 is connected by chain 22; Two pulleys 14 are connected.

As shown in Figure 4, sprinkler 5 comprises main water pipe 23, branch water pipe 24, shunt pipe 25 and shower nozzle 26, and the middle part of shunt pipe 25 is connected with an end of main water pipe 23, and the other end of main water pipe 23 is connected with water pump 2, The branch water pipes 24 are equidistantly arranged on the branch pipes 25, and the bottom of each branch water pipe 24 is provided with spray heads 26 arranged at equal intervals.

The working principle of the present invention: pour the tea leaves on one end of the conveyor belt 12, the drive roller 10 rotates under the drive of the driving motor 7, so that the conveyor belt 12 moves, the conveyor belt 12 moves to the other end with the tea leaves, and the water pump 2 pumps water into the main water pipe 23. The water is distributed to each branch water pipe 24 through the distribution pipe 25, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 26 to clean the tea leaves, and the dirty water directly leaks through the metal gauze 15 into the inverted cone-shaped water collection tank 8, and is discharged through the drain pipe 9 . While the drive roller 10 rotates, the second pulley 14 on the drive roller 10 drives the third pulley 21 to rotate through the belt, and the third pulley 21 drives each sprocket 20 to rotate, thereby making each rotating shaft 18 rotate, and the rotating shaft 18 drives the finger 19 Using a circular motion, break up the clumps of tea so that they can be rinsed thoroughly. After the tea leaves are cleaned, they enter the air-drying frame 27, and the blower fan 29 blows the wind into the bellows 28, gathers and pressurizes in the bellows 28, and sprays them out through the jet holes 30 to dry the water droplets on the tea leaves. Because the conveyor belt 12 is made of metal gauze 15, it is easy to be blocked by tea leaves, so a supporting plate 32 is set and a bristle 33 is set on the supporting plate 32, and the mesh of the metal gauze 15 can be cleaned by the bristle 33 while the conveyor belt 12 is moving. clean. If the bristles 33 need to be replaced, just pull the supporting plate 32 out of the elongated through hole 31 and get final product.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Folium Camelliae sinensis cleaning machine with air-drying function, including cleaning machine frame (1), water pump (2), transporter (3) and air-dry machine Frame (27), cleaning machine frame (1) is connected with air-dried frame (27), and transporter (3) runs through cleaning machine frame (1) and air-dried frame (27) it is characterised in that: cleaning machine frame (1) top is provided with side shield (4), and the top of side shield (4) is provided with water injector (5), water injector (5) is connected with the water pump (2) being arranged on cleaning machine frame (1) bottom；The middle part of side shield (4) is provided with deblocks Device (6), block-separating device (6) is connected with transporter (3) by belt, and transporter (3) passes through belt and is arranged on cleaning The motor (7) of frame (1) bottom connects；The top of air-dried frame (27) is provided with bellows (28), and bellows are provided with (28) Blower fan (29), the bottom of bellows (28) is provided with fumarole (30)；The bottom of cleaning machine frame (1) is provided with inverted cone header tank (8), The bottom of taper header tank (8) is provided with drain pipe (9)；Described transporter (3) includes drive roll (10), driven voller (11) and passes Band (12), drive roll (10) and driven voller (11) is sent to be separately mounted to the two ends of cleaning machine frame (1), conveyer belt (12) is wrapped in master On dynamic roller (10) and driven voller (11), the output shaft of drive roll (10) is provided with the first belt pulley (13) and the second belt pulley (14), the first belt pulley (13) is connected with the belt pulley on the output shaft of motor (7) by belt；Described conveyer belt (12) It is made up of metal gauze (15) and s shape spring lever (16), s shape spring lever (16) is distributed between double layer of metal gauze (15), two It is additionally provided with, between layer metal gauze (15), the reinforcing bar (17) being equally spaced；Block-separating device (6) includes turning of spaced set Axle (18) and be arranged on pusher dog (19) in rotating shaft (18), described pusher dog (19) is equidistant along the circumferential and axial of rotating shaft (18) Setting, wherein from drive roll (10) nearest rotating shaft (18) be provided with sprocket wheel (20) and the 3rd belt pulley (21), remaining each turn Sprocket wheel (20) is provided only with axle (18), the sprocket wheel (20) on each rotating shaft (18) passes through chain (22) and connects；3rd belt pulley (21) It is connected with the second belt pulley (14) on drive roll (10) by belt；Water injector (5) includes water main (23), branch's water pipe (24), isocon (25) and shower nozzle (26), the middle part of isocon (25) is connected with one end of water main (23), water main (23) The other end is connected with water pump (2), and branch's water pipe (24) is set in qually spaced on isocon (25), the bottom of Mei Gen branch water pipe (24) Portion is equipped with the shower nozzle (26) being equally spaced；It is equipped with strip through hole (31) on the side wall of air-dried frame (27) both sides, long It is plugged with supporting plate (32), the top of supporting plate (32) is evenly equipped with bristle (33), and the side of supporting plate (32) is provided with strip through-hole (31) Draw ring (34).