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CN104287871B - Aortic dissection aneurysm covered stent - Google Patents

Aortic dissection aneurysm covered stent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104287871B
CN104287871B CN201410575720.0A CN201410575720A CN104287871B CN 104287871 B CN104287871 B CN 104287871B CN 201410575720 A CN201410575720 A CN 201410575720A CN 104287871 B CN104287871 B CN 104287871B
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overlay film
bulging
aorta
film part
film frame
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CN104287871A (en
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黄连军
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Abstract

The invention provides an aortic dissection aneurysm covered stent which comprises a cylindrical metal supporting portion and a cylindrical covered portion coated on the cylindrical metal supporting portion. A bulging covered portion is coated outside the cylindrical covered portion, and the middle portion of the bulging covered portion bulges outwards. By adopting the above structure, a false lumen crevasse can be sealed and isolated, space of a false lumen can be actively reduced, blood flow speed and blood flow in the false lumen can be changed, and the false lumen is ensured to quickly form thrombus within expected time; the outwards-bulging portion can effectively prevent displacement and sliding caused by blood flow impact after the stent is implanted in a human body, and disease relapse caused by exposure of an original aortic crevasse due to displacement of the stent is avoided.

Description

Dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of overlay film frame, more particularly to a kind of dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame.
Background technology
The dissecting aneurysm of aorta of China occupy the first in global incidence, the case knot of dissecting aneurysm of aorta Structure complexity is various, many methods from PCI clinical at present, and overlay film frame is the main apparatus of PCI, by conveying System is implanted to diseased region, by way of by the isolation shunting of dissecting aneurysm true and false chamber, recovers the complete blood supply in true chamber, false chamber In gradually organized thrombus, so as to substantially reduce the risk of false chamber rupture, reach therapeutic purposes.In the first cut of dissection of aorta After completely cutting off completely, the thrombus organization in false chamber gradually will be completed in recovery process after the treatment, but due to dissection of aorta Aneurysm pathology complex structure, often has multiple cuts of more than 2, and distal end cut usually closes on important branch and moves Arteries and veins, leads to not carry out Occlusion therapy, mostly conservative to process.After the completion of the main cut closure isolation in upper end, in false chamber still There is blood flow, as caused by the reflux of distal end cut, as blood stream pressure is still present in false chamber, had a strong impact on machine in false chamber The formation of thrombus.Because thrombus organization is after the completion of using overlay film frame to dissecting aneurysm of aorta closure isolation in false chamber Another therapeutic purposes, present overlay film frame design Main Function is all on the false chamber cut of closure isolation, without actively Help in false chamber, form the effect of organized thrombus.
The content of the invention
In view of this, present invention is primarily targeted at, there is provided a kind of dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame, the support The effect of existing closure isolation vacation chamber cut, can reduce the effect of false cavity space, the blood flow in the false chamber of change again by active Speed and flow, it is ensured that in false chamber, quick within the expected time can form thrombus.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame, including cylindrical metal Support section and the tubular overlay film part being coated on the cylindrical metal support section, wherein, in the tubular overlay film part Outside be coated with bulging overlay film part, the mid portion bulging laterally of the bulging overlay film part.
Using said structure, the false chamber cut of isolation can be both blocked, false chamber can be changed by actively reducing false cavity space again Interior VPV and flow, it is ensured that in false chamber, quick within the expected time can form thrombus.
Preferably, the bulging overlay film part is by bulging metal support sub-support, the bulging metal supporting section Mid portion bulging laterally, it is corresponding with the bulging overlay film part.
Preferably, the bulging metal supporting section is made up of multiple W shapes beckets.
Preferably, the cross section of the bulging part of the bulging overlay film part be in annular, the maximum gauge of the cross section 30%-60% bigger than the diameter at the two ends of the bulging overlay film part.
In addition, the two ends of bulging overlay film part (3) are connected with the two ends of tubular overlay film part (2).
The two ends of bulging overlay film part (3) are closely coated on the outside of tubular overlay film part (2), the two ends Length is more than 2 centimetres.
Described tubular overlay film part (2) are straight cylinder shape structure.
Described tubular overlay film part (2) are truncated cone structure.
There is bare bracket (5) the two ends of the dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame are protruding.
Preferably, the cylindrical metal support section is made up of multiple W shapes beckets.
The dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame of the present invention can block the false chamber cut of isolation, and actively reduce false cavity space Between, change the VPV and flow in false chamber, it is ensured that false chamber is quick within the expected time to form thrombus, and bulge laterally Point can be effectively prevented after stenter to implant human body due to the displacement and slip produced by blood flow impact, it is to avoid because the displacement of support it is sudden and violent Palindromia produced by the former artery cut of dew.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explanation schematic diagram of one embodiment of dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explanation schematic diagram of another embodiment of dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the dissecting aneurysm of aorta that dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame is suitable for;
Fig. 4 is the knot for dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to the present invention being installed on dissecting aneurysm of aorta The schematic diagram of structure.
Specific embodiment
Referring to specific embodiments of Fig. 1~Fig. 4 to dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame of the present invention It is described in detail.
Dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame includes cylindrical metal support section (not shown) and is coated on cylindrical metal Tubular overlay film part 2 on support section.Tubular described herein includes that cylindrical shape (Fig. 1) and truncated cone (Fig. 2) etc. are transversal Face is circular structure.The two ends of cylindrical metal support section are protruding from the two ends of tubular overlay film part 2, form bare bracket 5 (Fig. 1).The two ends of cylindrical metal support section also can be flushed with the two ends of tubular overlay film part 2, not protruding, i.e. not shape Into bare bracket 5 (Fig. 2).Cylindrical metal support section is made up of multiple W shapes beckets, or is braided structure.
Bulging overlay film part 3 is coated with the outside of tubular overlay film part 2, the mid portion of bulging overlay film part 3 is outside Side bulging.The two ends of bulging overlay film part 3 are connected with the two ends of tubular overlay film part 2.Closely wrap at the two ends of bulging overlay film part 3 The outside of the tubular overlay film part 2 is overlayed on, the length at the two ends is more than 2 centimetres.That is, overlay film frame distal ports will retain At least more than 2 centimetres is Conventional coverlay film supporting structure.
Bulging overlay film part 3 is supported by bulging metal supporting section 1, bulging overlay film part 3 and bulging metal supporting section 1 Shape it is consistent, i.e. the also bulging laterally of the mid portion of bulging metal supporting section 1, it is relative with the bulging overlay film part 3 Should.
Bulging metal supporting section 1 is made up of multiple letter w shape beckets 4, the diameter of becket 4, is constituted The shape consistent with bulging overlay film part 3, i.e. mid portion bulging laterally, two end portions are closely coated on tubular overlay film portion Divide 2 outside, the length of two end portions is more than 2 centimetres.Bulging part is straight with diameter greater than overlay film frame end (opening portion) Footpath 30%, less than overlay film frame end (opening portion) diameter 60%.
The two ends of bulging metal supporting section 1 are flushed with the two ends of bulging overlay film part 3, certainly, bulging metal support Point 1 two ends also can be protruding from the two ends of bulging overlay film part 3, forms bare bracket 5.
The bulging part (mid portion) of bulging overlay film part 3 forms arc-shaped projection from two lateral middle gradually bulgings. In annular, the maximum gauge of the cross section of its bulging part (is located substantially at bulging overlay film portion for the cross section of bulging overlay film part 3 Divide the centre position of 3 axial direction) 30%-60% bigger than the diameter at the two ends of bulging overlay film part 3.That is, apart from overlay film frame 2 centimeters of end (opening portion) design a bulging part, and bulging section diameter is bigger than the diameter of overlay film frame end at least 30%, but 60% of the diameter less than overlay film frame end.Bulging partial-length is less than overlay film frame total length, only in overlay film Support interlude bulging.
Tubular overlay film part 2 and bulging overlay film part 3 form slim blood vessel, are made up of medical macromolecular materials, such as polyester Fiber textile, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyamide yarn fabric, polypropylene spun fabric.Metal supporting section 1 is medical alloy, such as nickel Titanium shape memory alloy, NiTi superelastic alloy, cobalt chromium dynamax, 316L medical stainless steel alloys etc..
Below by taking Thoracic Aortic Dissection overlay film frame as an example, to dissecting aneurysm of aorta according to the present invention The service condition of overlay film frame is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 3-4,6 diameter 30mm of dissecting aneurysm of aorta near-end knurl neck, long 50mm, 7 diameter of distal end knurl neck 25mm, long 40mm, 8 diameter 60 of knurl body, long 50mm.Proximal diameter 30mm, long 35mm, 25 long 35mm of distal diameter, bulging is selected to cover Film diameter 48mm, the overlay film frame of long 50mm.With the help of induction system, stent inserting appropriate location is then carried out The release of support, false chamber cut is completely cut off completely, and reduces false cavity space, and is effectively stuck in aneurysm by bulging structure of film It is interior, prevent the displacement and slip of support.
Compared with prior art, the invention advantage is:Dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame tool according to the present invention There is bulging structure of film, can actively reduce false cavity space, change the VPV and flow in false chamber, it is ensured that false chamber is when expecting Interior quick formation thrombus, and the position produced by being impacted due to blood flow after bulging structure can be effectively prevented stenter to implant human body Move and slide, it is to avoid because the displacement of support exposes the palindromia produced by former artery cut.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame, props up with the cylindrical metal is coated on including cylindrical metal support section Tubular overlay film part (2) on support part point, it is characterised in that be coated with bulging in the outside of tubular overlay film part (2) and cover Film part (3), the mid portion bulging laterally of bulging overlay film part (3), bulging overlay film part (3) are by bulging gold Category support section (1) is supported, and the mid portion bulging laterally of bulging metal supporting section (1), with the bulging overlay film Partly (3) are corresponding,
Bulging overlay film part (3) are provided only on the interlude of whole overlay film frame.
2. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bulging metal is supported Partly (1) is made up of multiple W shapes becket (4).
3. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bulging overlay film part (3) cross section of bulging part is in annular, and the maximum gauge of the cross section is than the two ends of bulging overlay film part (3) The big 30%-60% of diameter.
4. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bulging overlay film part (3) two ends are connected with the two ends of tubular overlay film part (2).
5. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bulging overlay film part (3) two ends are closely coated on the outside of tubular overlay film part (2), and the length at the two ends is more than 2 centimetres.
6. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tubular overlay film part (2) it is straight cylinder shape structure.
7. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tubular overlay film part (2) it is truncated cone structure.
8. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the dissection of aorta The two ends of aneurysm overlay film frame are protruding bare bracket (5).
9. dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylindrical metal is supported Part is made up of multiple W shapes beckets.
CN201410575720.0A 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Aortic dissection aneurysm covered stent Active CN104287871B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410575720.0A CN104287871B (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Aortic dissection aneurysm covered stent

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410575720.0A CN104287871B (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Aortic dissection aneurysm covered stent

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CN104287871A CN104287871A (en) 2015-01-21
CN104287871B true CN104287871B (en) 2017-03-22

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EP3135249B1 (en) 2011-11-11 2018-04-18 Bolton Medical, Inc. Universal endovascular grafts
EP3197393B1 (en) 2014-09-23 2019-03-27 Bolton Medical, Inc. Vascular repair devices
EP3439583B1 (en) 2016-04-05 2020-09-09 Bolton Medical, Inc. Stent graft with internal tunnels and fenestrations
CN109152639B (en) * 2016-05-25 2022-03-29 波顿医疗公司 Stent grafts and methods of use for treating aneurysms
CN105997298A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 黄连军 Aortic stent
CN110448396B (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-07-06 上海市第五人民医院 Blood vessel support structure
CN110721007B (en) * 2019-10-09 2024-08-13 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 Degradable thoracic aortic tectorial membrane support in bare area
CN113855349B (en) * 2020-06-29 2023-11-17 先健科技(深圳)有限公司 Lumen stent
CN112603591B (en) * 2020-12-01 2022-12-02 深圳市先健畅通医疗有限公司 Covered stent

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US7025779B2 (en) * 2003-02-26 2006-04-11 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. Endoluminal device having enhanced affixation characteristics
DE102007012964A1 (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-11 Phenox Gmbh Implant for influencing blood flow
US8118861B2 (en) * 2007-03-28 2012-02-21 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Bifurcation stent and balloon assemblies
CN102824237B (en) * 2011-06-13 2015-12-09 北京华脉泰科医疗器械有限公司 A kind of thoracic aorta covered bracket
CN102379731B (en) * 2011-08-03 2014-02-19 北京华医圣杰科技有限公司 Aortic aneurysm dissection stent system and preparation method thereof
CN202859182U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-04-10 孙立忠 Membrane-covered stent
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CN204158523U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-18 黄连军 Dissecting aneurysm of aorta overlay film frame

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