CN104287524B - Seat connecting mechanism - Google Patents
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- CN104287524B CN104287524B CN201310306543.1A CN201310306543A CN104287524B CN 104287524 B CN104287524 B CN 104287524B CN 201310306543 A CN201310306543 A CN 201310306543A CN 104287524 B CN104287524 B CN 104287524B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D1/00—Children's chairs
- A47D1/008—Children's chairs with trays
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Abstract
本发明公开一种座椅连接机构,用于连接儿童座椅的椅座及支撑脚,所述座椅连接机构包括连接件、固定座、卡合件及弹性件,所述固定座固定于所述支撑脚,所述连接件固定于所述椅座与所述固定座其中的一者,所述卡合件滑动地设置于所述椅座与所述固定座其中的另一者,所述弹性件设置于所述卡合件的一端以使所述固定座与所述连接件连接后所述卡合件具有卡合于所述连接件的趋势。本发明座椅连接机构结构简单,连接时操作简便。
The present invention discloses a seat connection mechanism for connecting a seat and a support leg of a child seat, the seat connection mechanism comprises a connection piece, a fixed seat, a clamping piece and an elastic piece, the fixed seat is fixed to the support leg, the connection piece is fixed to one of the seat and the fixed seat, the clamping piece is slidably arranged on the other of the seat and the fixed seat, and the elastic piece is arranged at one end of the clamping piece so that the clamping piece has a tendency to clamp on the connection piece after the fixed seat and the connection piece are connected. The seat connection mechanism of the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate during connection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及儿童座椅技术领域,尤其涉及一种连接儿童座椅的椅座及支撑脚的座椅连接机构。The invention relates to the technical field of child seats, in particular to a seat connection mechanism for connecting a seat and supporting feet of a child seat.
背景技术Background technique
儿童座椅是拥有小孩的家庭中不可缺少的专门类家具,各种各样的儿童座椅日益受到家庭用户的喜爱,使用非常广泛。目前,儿童座椅可以分为可拆卸及不可拆卸两种,其中,不可拆卸的儿童座椅由于其体积较大,占用了较多的空间,不便于运输及收藏,因此逐渐被可拆卸的儿童座椅所替代。但是,对于现有的可拆卸的儿童座椅,其用于连接椅座及支撑脚的连接机构的结构一般都较为复杂,且连接过程的操作也较为麻烦,一般都需要用手操纵一个手柄或者按钮来完成将椅座固定于支撑脚的连接过程。Child seats are indispensable specialized furniture in families with children, and various child seats are increasingly popular among home users and are widely used. At present, child seats can be divided into two types: detachable and non-detachable. Among them, the non-detachable child seat occupies more space due to its large size and is not convenient for transportation and storage. seat replaced. However, for existing detachable child seats, the structure of the connecting mechanism used to connect the seat and the supporting legs is generally more complicated, and the operation of the connecting process is also relatively troublesome, and generally all need to manipulate a handle or handle by hand. button to complete the connection process that secures the seat to the support feet.
因此,有必要提供一种结构简单,连接时操作简便的座椅连接机构。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seat connection mechanism with simple structure and easy operation during connection.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种结构简单,连接时操作简便的座椅连接机构。The object of the present invention is to provide a seat connection mechanism with simple structure and easy operation during connection.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种座椅连接机构,用于连接儿童座椅的椅座及支撑脚,所述座椅连接机构包括连接件、固定座、卡合件及弹性件,所述固定座固定于所述支撑脚,所述连接件固定于所述椅座与所述固定座其中的一者,所述卡合件滑动地设置于所述椅座与所述固定座其中的另一者,所述弹性件设置于所述卡合件的一端以使所述固定座与所述椅座连接后所述卡合件具有卡合于所述连接件的趋势,所述卡合件具有滑动块及卡合勾,所述卡合勾与所述滑动块固定连接,所述卡合勾与所述连接件卡合,所述座椅连接机构具有多个所述卡合件,多个所述卡合件呈圆周地分布,所述连接件为呈圆环形的卡合边,所述卡合边与所述卡合勾卡合,所述连接件固定于所述椅座的底部,所述卡合件滑动地设置于所述固定座上,所述卡合勾的延伸方向垂直于所述滑动块的滑动方向且所述卡合勾的上端具有一避让斜面,所述固定座的底面设有滑槽且所述滑槽沿多个所述卡合件形成的圆周的径向延伸,所述滑槽上设有穿过所述固定座上表面的滑动孔,所述滑动块滑动地设置于所述滑槽内,所述卡合勾穿过所述滑动孔突伸出所述固定座的上表面。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a seat connecting mechanism for connecting the seat and supporting legs of a child seat, the seat connecting mechanism includes a connecting piece, a fixing seat, a snap-fitting piece and an elastic piece. The fixing base is fixed on the supporting foot, the connecting piece is fixed on one of the seat base and the fixing base, and the engaging piece is slidably arranged on the seat base and the fixing base. On the other hand, the elastic member is arranged at one end of the engaging member so that the engaging member has a tendency to engage with the connecting member after the fixing seat is connected to the seat, and the engaging The piece has a sliding block and an engaging hook, the engaging hook is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the engaging hook is engaged with the connecting piece, the seat connecting mechanism has a plurality of the engaging pieces, A plurality of the engaging parts are distributed in a circle, the connecting part is a ring-shaped engaging edge, the engaging edge is engaged with the engaging hook, and the connecting element is fixed on the seat the bottom of the bottom, the engaging part is slidably arranged on the fixed seat, the extending direction of the engaging hook is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding block and the upper end of the engaging hook has an escape slope, the The bottom surface of the fixed seat is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove extends radially along the circumference formed by the plurality of engaging parts, and the sliding groove is provided with a sliding hole passing through the upper surface of the fixed seat. The sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the engaging hook protrudes out of the upper surface of the fixing seat through the sliding hole.
与现有技术相比,由于本发明在所述支撑脚上固定有所述固定座,在所述椅座与固定座其中的一者固定有所述连接件,且在所述固定座与椅座中的另一者上滑动地设有所述卡合件,所述弹性件设置于所述卡合件的一端,利用所述卡合件与连接件的卡合便可实现所述椅座与支撑脚的连接,结构简单;当连接所述椅座及支撑脚时,将所述椅座向所述支撑脚上的固定座移动,所述连接件顶推所述卡合件,所述卡合件向外滑动并压缩所述弹性件,当所述椅座接触所述固定座后,所述弹性件驱使所述卡合件卡合于所述连接件,以完成椅座与支撑脚的连接,整个过程只需向下移动椅座即可,无需操控其他部件,连接操作非常简便。通过将多个所述卡合件呈圆周地分布,所述椅座与所述支撑脚连接时多个所述卡合件能够同时卡合于所述连接件,增加了所述椅座与所述固定座之间连接的稳定性。通过设置所述呈圆环形的卡合边,在连接时只需向下按压所述椅座即可使多个所述卡合件同时卡合于所述连接件,而不需要特别对准连接件与卡合件之间的位置;同时,由于多个所述卡合件呈圆周分布,因此多个所述卡合件与呈圆环形的卡合边卡合之后,所述椅座还可以在所述固定座之上转动,使所述儿童座椅的使用更加灵活。通过在所述卡合勾的上端设置所述避让斜面,当连接所述椅座及支撑脚时,所述连接件顶推所述避让斜面而使所述卡合件滑动,进而能够完成所述椅座及支撑脚的连接。通过将所述滑动块滑动地设置于所述滑槽内,实现了所述卡合件相对所述固定座的滑动连接,而且由于所述滑槽设置于所述固定座的底面,因此所述滑动块不会对所述椅座及固定座之间的连接产生干扰;通过设置所述滑动孔,所述卡合勾可以突伸出所述固定座的上表面并实现与所述连接件的卡合。Compared with the prior art, since the present invention fixes the fixing base on the supporting foot, the connecting piece is fixed on one of the seat base and the fixing base, and the fixing base and the chair The other one of the seats is slidably provided with the engaging member, and the elastic member is arranged at one end of the engaging member, and the chair seat can be realized by engaging the engaging member with the connecting member. The connection with the supporting legs has a simple structure; when connecting the seat and the supporting legs, the seat is moved to the fixed seat on the supporting legs, the connecting part pushes the engaging part, and the The engaging member slides outward and compresses the elastic member, and when the seat seat touches the fixed seat, the elastic member drives the engaging member to engage with the connecting member to complete the seat and supporting legs The whole process only needs to move the seat down, and there is no need to manipulate other parts, so the connection operation is very simple. By distributing a plurality of said engaging parts in a circular manner, when the seat is connected to the supporting legs, a plurality of said engaging parts can be engaged with the connecting part at the same time, increasing the connection between the seat and the support legs. The stability of the connection between the above-mentioned fixed seats. By arranging the circular engaging edge, only need to press down on the seat when connecting, so that multiple engaging parts can be engaged with the connecting part at the same time, without special alignment The position between the connecting piece and the engaging piece; at the same time, since a plurality of said engaging pieces are distributed in a circle, after a plurality of said engaging pieces are engaged with the ring-shaped engaging edge, the seat seat It can also be rotated on the fixed seat, so that the use of the child seat is more flexible. By setting the avoidance slope on the upper end of the engaging hook, when connecting the seat and supporting legs, the connecting piece pushes the avoidance slope to make the engaging member slide, thereby completing the described Seat and support leg connection. By slidably setting the sliding block in the sliding groove, the sliding connection of the engaging member relative to the fixing seat is realized, and since the sliding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing seat, the The sliding block will not interfere with the connection between the seat and the fixed seat; by setting the sliding hole, the engaging hook can protrude from the upper surface of the fixed seat and realize the connection with the connecting piece Snap.
进一步地,所述固定座的表面设有环形的封闭肋,所述椅座底部设有封闭槽,所述封闭肋插入所述封闭槽内封闭所述卡合件及连接件。通过设置所述封闭肋及封闭槽,当所述椅座与所述固定座连接后,所述封闭肋插入所述封闭槽内,所述封闭肋与所述封闭槽形成容置所述滑动孔、卡合件及弹性件的封闭空间,隔绝了外界杂物的干扰,确保了所述椅座与所述固定座之间连接的稳定性及所述儿童座椅的清洁。Further, the surface of the fixing seat is provided with an annular closed rib, and the bottom of the seat is provided with a closed groove, and the closed rib is inserted into the closed groove to seal the engaging part and the connecting part. By setting the closed rib and the closed groove, when the seat is connected to the fixed base, the closed rib is inserted into the closed groove, and the closed rib and the closed groove form a sliding hole for accommodating the , the closed space of the engaging part and the elastic part isolates the interference of external sundries, ensures the stability of the connection between the seat and the fixing seat and the cleaning of the child seat.
更进一步地,所述固定座上枢接有多个滚轮,多个所述滚轮分布于所述封闭肋的外周,且枢接轴沿多个所述卡合件形成的圆周的径向设置,所述滚轮的轮面抵触于所述椅座的底面。通过设置多个所述滚轮,当所述椅座在所述固定座上转动时,可以减小椅座与固定座之间的滑动摩擦力,使转动更加顺畅。Furthermore, a plurality of rollers are pivotally connected to the fixed seat, and the plurality of rollers are distributed on the outer periphery of the closed rib, and the pivot shaft is arranged radially along the circumference formed by the plurality of engaging parts, The wheel surfaces of the rollers are in contact with the bottom surface of the seat. By arranging a plurality of the rollers, when the seat rotates on the fixed seat, the sliding friction force between the seat and the fixed seat can be reduced to make the rotation more smooth.
较佳地,所述弹性件与所述卡合件呈一体成型结构。Preferably, the elastic member and the engaging member are integrally formed.
更进一步地,所述椅座的底部的中心向下凸伸一凸柱,所述固定座的表面设有凹孔,所述凸柱插接于所述凹孔以定位所述椅座。通过设置相互对应的所述凸柱及凹孔,在连接所述椅座及固定座时,所述凸柱首先插接入所述凹孔,对连接起到了一定的定位、导向作用,使连接操作更加简便。Furthermore, a convex column protrudes downward from the center of the bottom of the seat, and a concave hole is provided on the surface of the fixing base, and the convex column is inserted into the concave hole to position the seat. By setting the corresponding convex columns and concave holes, when connecting the seat and the fixed seat, the convex columns are first inserted into the concave holes, which play a certain positioning and guiding role for the connection, so that the connection Operation is easier.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明座椅连接机构安装于儿童座椅的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention installed on a child seat.
图2是本发明座椅连接机构实施例一中连接件及凸柱的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting piece and the boss in Embodiment 1 of the seat connecting mechanism of the present invention.
图3是本发明座椅连接机构实施例一固定座的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing seat of an embodiment of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention.
图4是本发明座椅连接机构实施例一固定座背面的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the back side of a fixing seat of an embodiment of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention.
图5是本发明座椅连接机构实施例一中卡合件及弹性件的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the engaging member and the elastic member in Embodiment 1 of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention.
图6是本发明座椅连接机构实施例一的剖视图。Fig. 6 is a sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention.
图7是图6中A处的放大图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 6 .
图8是本发明座椅连接机构实施例二中卡合件及弹性件的位置示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the position of the engaging member and the elastic member in Embodiment 2 of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention.
图9是本发明座椅连接机构实施例二中固定座的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the fixing seat in the second embodiment of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention.
图10是本发明座椅连接机构实施例二的剖视图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of the seat connection mechanism of the present invention.
图11是图10中B处的放大图。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 10 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合给出的说明书附图对本发明的较佳实施例作出描述。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本发明座椅连接机构1用于连接儿童座椅的椅座2及支撑脚3。所述儿童座椅是一儿童餐椅,所述椅座2供儿童乘坐,所述支撑脚3一端置放于地面,另一端支撑所述椅座2远离所述地面。As shown in FIG. 1 , the seat connecting mechanism 1 of the present invention is used to connect the seat 2 and the supporting legs 3 of the child seat. The child seat is a children's dining chair, the seat 2 is for children to sit on, one end of the support leg 3 is placed on the ground, and the other end supports the seat 2 away from the ground.
图2至图7所示为本发明的第一个实施例。2 to 7 show a first embodiment of the present invention.
请结合图2至图4,所述座椅连接机构1包括连接件10、固定座11、卡合件12及弹性件13,所述连接件10具有一环形连接结构固定于所述椅座2的底部,所述固定座11固定于所述支撑脚3,所述卡合件12滑动地设置于所述固定座11,所述弹性件13设置于所述卡合件12及所述固定座11之间以使所述固定座11与所述椅座2连接后所述卡合件12具有卡合于所述连接件10的趋势。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the seat connection mechanism 1 includes a connecting piece 10, a fixing seat 11, an engaging piece 12 and an elastic piece 13, and the connecting piece 10 has an annular connection structure fixed on the seat 2 The bottom of the base, the fixing base 11 is fixed on the support foot 3, the engaging member 12 is slidably arranged on the fixing base 11, and the elastic member 13 is arranged on the engaging member 12 and the fixing base 11 so that the engaging member 12 has a tendency to engage with the connecting member 10 after the fixing seat 11 is connected to the seat 2 .
在本实施例中,所述卡合件12及所述弹性件13的数量均为四个。In this embodiment, the number of the engaging member 12 and the number of the elastic member 13 are four.
如图2所示,具体地,所述椅座2的底部的中心向下凸伸形成圆形的凸柱20,所述连接件10为水平延伸且呈圆环形的卡合边,且环绕地设置于所述凸柱20的侧面。在连接所述椅座2及所述支撑脚3时,只需向下按压所述椅座2即可使四个所述卡合件12同时卡合于所述连接件10,而不需要特别对准连接件10与卡合件12之间的位置。所述椅座2的底部还设有圆形的封闭槽21。As shown in Figure 2, specifically, the center of the bottom of the seat 2 protrudes downwards to form a circular boss 20, and the connecting piece 10 is a horizontally extending and annular engaging edge, and surrounds It is arranged on the side of the boss 20. When connecting the seat base 2 and the supporting legs 3, only need to press down the seat base 2 can make the four engaging parts 12 engage with the connecting parts 10 at the same time, without special Align the position between the connecting piece 10 and the engaging piece 12 . The bottom of the seat 2 is also provided with a circular closed groove 21 .
如图3及图4所示,所述固定座11固定于支撑脚3,所述固定座11的表面与所述凸柱20对应地设有一呈圆形的凹孔110,所述固定座11的底面设有四个滑槽112且所述滑槽112分别沿四个所述卡合件12围绕所形成的圆周径向延伸分布,所述滑槽112上设有穿过所述固定座11上表面的滑动孔113,所述固定座11的上表面垂直凸伸地设有环形的封闭肋115,所述封闭肋115围绕于所述滑槽112外。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the fixed base 11 is fixed on the support foot 3, and the surface of the fixed base 11 is provided with a circular concave hole 110 corresponding to the convex post 20, the fixed base 11 The bottom surface of the bottom surface is provided with four sliding grooves 112, and the sliding grooves 112 are respectively extended radially along the circumference formed by the four engaging members 12, and the sliding grooves 112 are provided with a The upper surface of the sliding hole 113 , the upper surface of the fixing seat 11 is vertically protrudingly provided with an annular closing rib 115 , and the closing rib 115 surrounds the sliding groove 112 .
结合图2及图3,所述凸柱20插接于所述凹孔110以定位所述椅座2。通过设置相互对应的所述凸柱20及凹孔110,在连接所述椅座2及固定座11时,所述凸柱20首先插接入所述凹孔110,对连接起到了一定的定位、导向作用,使连接操作更加简便。所述封闭肋115插入所述封闭槽21内,通过设置所述封闭肋115及封闭槽21,当所述椅座2与所述固定座11连接后,所述封闭肋115插入所述封闭槽21内并形成容置所述滑动孔113、卡合件12及弹性件13的封闭空间,隔绝了外界杂物的干扰,确保了所述椅座2与所述固定座11之间连接的稳定性及所述儿童座椅的清洁。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the protrusion 20 is plugged into the concave hole 110 to position the seat 2 . By arranging the protruding posts 20 and concave holes 110 corresponding to each other, when connecting the seat 2 and the fixed seat 11, the protruding posts 20 are first inserted into the concave holes 110, which plays a certain role in positioning the connection. , Guiding function, making the connection operation easier. The closed rib 115 is inserted into the closed groove 21. By setting the closed rib 115 and the closed groove 21, when the seat 2 is connected to the fixed seat 11, the closed rib 115 is inserted into the closed groove. 21 and forms a closed space for accommodating the sliding hole 113, the engaging member 12 and the elastic member 13, which isolates the interference of external sundries and ensures the stability of the connection between the seat 2 and the fixed seat 11. performance and the cleaning of the child seat.
请参照图5,所述卡合件12具有滑动块120及延伸方向垂直于所述滑动块120的滑动方向的卡合勾121,所述卡合勾121与所述连接件10卡合,所述卡合勾121与所述滑动块120固定连接。所述卡合勾121的上端具有一避让斜面122。通过在所述卡合勾121的上端设置所述避让斜面122,当连接所述椅座2及支撑脚3时,所述连接件10顶推所述避让斜面122而使所述卡合件12滑动,进而能够完成所述椅座2及支撑脚3的连接。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the engaging member 12 has a sliding block 120 and an engaging hook 121 extending in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding block 120, and the engaging hook 121 is engaged with the connecting member 10, so that The engaging hook 121 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 120 . An upper end of the engaging hook 121 has an avoiding slope 122 . By setting the avoidance slope 122 on the upper end of the engaging hook 121, when the seat 2 and the support leg 3 are connected, the connecting member 10 pushes the avoidance slope 122 so that the engaging member 12 sliding, and then the connection between the seat 2 and the supporting legs 3 can be completed.
所述弹性件13与所述卡合件12呈一体成型结构。The elastic member 13 and the engaging member 12 are integrally formed.
再参照图3,四个所述卡合件12呈圆周地分布于所述固定座11上且分别设置于四个所述滑槽112内。通过将四个所述卡合件12呈圆周地分布于所述固定座11,所述椅座2与所述支撑脚3连接时,四个所述卡合件12能够同时卡合于所述连接件10,增加了所述椅座2与所述固定座11之间连接的稳定性;并且,由于四个所述卡合件12呈圆周分布,因此四个所述卡合件12与呈圆环形的连接件10卡合之后,所述椅座2还可以在所述固定座11之上转动,使所述儿童座椅的使用更加灵活。Referring to FIG. 3 again, the four engaging members 12 are circumferentially distributed on the fixing seat 11 and are respectively disposed in the four slide grooves 112 . By distributing the four engaging members 12 on the fixed seat 11 in a circumferential manner, when the seat 2 is connected to the support foot 3, the four engaging members 12 can be engaged on the fixed seat 11 at the same time. The connecting piece 10 increases the stability of the connection between the seat 2 and the fixed seat 11; and, since the four engaging pieces 12 are distributed in a circle, the four engaging pieces 12 are connected to each other. After the circular connecting piece 10 is engaged, the seat 2 can also rotate on the fixing seat 11, so that the use of the child seat is more flexible.
具体地,所述滑动块120滑动地设置于所述滑槽112内,所述卡合勾121穿过所述滑动孔113突伸出所述固定座11的上表面。通过将所述滑动块120滑动地设置于所述滑槽112内,实现了所述卡合件12相对所述固定座11的滑动连接,而且由于所述滑槽112设置于所述固定座11的底面,因此所述滑动块120不会对所述椅座2及固定座11之间的连接产生干扰。Specifically, the sliding block 120 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot 112 , and the engaging hook 121 protrudes from the upper surface of the fixing seat 11 through the sliding hole 113 . By slidingly setting the sliding block 120 in the sliding groove 112, the sliding connection of the engaging member 12 relative to the fixing seat 11 is realized, and since the sliding groove 112 is arranged in the fixing seat 11 Therefore, the sliding block 120 will not interfere with the connection between the seat 2 and the fixed base 11 .
所述固定座11上还枢接有多个滚轮114,多个所述滚轮114分布于所述封闭肋115的外周,且枢接轴沿多个所述卡合件12形成的圆周的径向设置,所述滚轮114的轮面抵触于所述椅座2的底面。通过设置多个所述滚轮114,当所述椅座2在所述固定座11上转动时,可以减小椅座2与固定座11之间的滑动摩擦力,使转动更加顺畅。A plurality of rollers 114 are also pivotally connected to the fixed base 11 , and the plurality of rollers 114 are distributed on the outer periphery of the closed rib 115 , and the pivot axis is along the radial direction of the circumference formed by the plurality of engaging parts 12 . It is provided that the wheel surface of the roller 114 is in contact with the bottom surface of the seat 2 . By arranging a plurality of the rollers 114, when the seat 2 rotates on the fixed seat 11, the sliding friction force between the seat 2 and the fixed seat 11 can be reduced to make the rotation more smooth.
下面结合图6及图7,介绍本发明座椅连接机构的工作原理及过程:Below in conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, introduce the working principle and process of the seat connecting mechanism of the present invention:
需要连接所述椅座2及支撑脚3时,将所述凸柱20对正所述凹孔110并向下移动所述椅座2,所述凸柱20插接入所述凹孔110内初步定位所述椅座2,所述椅座2继续向下移动,所述连接件10的下表面向下顶推所述避让斜面122使所述卡合件12压缩所述弹性件13从而使所述卡合件12后退。当所述连接件10的下表面脱离与所述避让斜面122的接触后,所述弹性件13驱使所述卡合件12向所述连接件10移动,并使所述卡合钩121卡合于所述连接件10。此时,所述椅座2即可与所述固定座11连接。When it is necessary to connect the seat 2 and the supporting feet 3, align the convex post 20 with the concave hole 110 and move the seat 2 downward, and insert the convex post 20 into the concave hole 110 After initially positioning the seat 2, the seat 2 continues to move downward, and the lower surface of the connecting member 10 pushes the avoidance slope 122 downward so that the engaging member 12 compresses the elastic member 13 so that The engaging member 12 retreats. When the lower surface of the connecting member 10 is out of contact with the avoiding slope 122, the elastic member 13 drives the engaging member 12 to move toward the connecting member 10 and engages the engaging hook 121. on the connector 10. At this point, the seat 2 can be connected to the fixing seat 11 .
图8至图11为本发明的第二个实施例。8 to 11 are the second embodiment of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述座椅连接机构1同样包括连接件10、固定座11、卡合件12及弹性件13,所述固定座11固定于支撑脚3且所述固定座11上枢接有多个所述滚轮114,所述卡合件12及所述弹性件13的数量也均为四个且所述弹性件13与所述卡合件12呈一体成型结构。In this embodiment, the seat connecting mechanism 1 also includes a connecting piece 10, a fixing seat 11, an engaging member 12 and an elastic member 13, the fixing seat 11 is fixed on the supporting foot 3 and the fixing seat 11 is pivoted upward. A plurality of the rollers 114 are connected, the number of the engaging member 12 and the elastic member 13 are also four, and the elastic member 13 and the engaging member 12 are integrally formed.
如图8所示,与第一实施例所不同的是,本实施中所述椅座2的底部设有一呈环形的凸肋22,所述封闭槽21设置于所述凸肋22的外围。所述凸肋22内设有四个滑槽23且所述滑槽23沿所述环形的凸肋22形成的圆周的径向延伸分布。所述卡合件12包括滑动块120及卡合勾121,四个所述滑动块120分别滑动地设置于四个所述滑槽23内,所述卡合勾121的延伸方向与所述滑动块120的滑动方向相同且所述卡合钩突出于所述凸肋22之外,所述卡合勾121的末端的下底面设有避让斜面122。所述弹性件13的一端固定于所述滑动块120,另一端抵触于所述滑槽23内。As shown in FIG. 8 , the difference from the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the bottom of the seat 2 is provided with an annular convex rib 22 , and the closed groove 21 is provided on the periphery of the convex rib 22 . Four sliding grooves 23 are arranged in the convex rib 22 and the sliding grooves 23 are distributed along the radial extension of the circumference formed by the annular convex rib 22 . The engaging member 12 includes a sliding block 120 and an engaging hook 121. The four sliding blocks 120 are respectively slidably arranged in the four sliding grooves 23. The extending direction of the engaging hook 121 is in line with the sliding The sliding directions of the blocks 120 are the same and the engaging hooks protrude from the protruding ribs 22 , and the bottom surface of the end of the engaging hooks 121 is provided with an avoidance slope 122 . One end of the elastic member 13 is fixed to the sliding block 120 , and the other end is in contact with the sliding groove 23 .
如图9所示,所述固定座11上设有可供所述凸肋22插入的通孔116,所述通孔116的外围凸伸地设有与所述封闭槽21对应的封闭肋115,所述连接件10为环绕于所述通孔116的环形卡合边,所述卡合边设置于所述固定座11的底部且向下延伸。As shown in FIG. 9 , the fixed base 11 is provided with a through hole 116 into which the convex rib 22 can be inserted, and the periphery of the through hole 116 is protrudingly provided with a closed rib 115 corresponding to the closed groove 21 , the connecting member 10 is an annular engaging edge surrounding the through hole 116 , and the engaging edge is disposed at the bottom of the fixing base 11 and extends downward.
结合图10及图11,本实施例中连接所述椅座2及支撑脚3的方式与第一实施例基本相同:将所述凸肋22对准所述通孔116并向下移动所述椅座2,所述避让斜面122接触到所述通孔116的边缘之后,所述卡合件12受所述通孔116的边缘抵推并挤压所述弹性件13使其向后滑动。当所述卡合件12通过所述通孔116后,所述卡合件12在所述弹性件13弹力的作用下向外伸出并卡合于所述连接件10并抵接于所述连接件10的下缘,完成所述椅座2及支撑脚3的连接。10 and 11, the method of connecting the seat 2 and the supporting foot 3 in this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment: align the convex rib 22 with the through hole 116 and move the In the seat 2, after the avoidance slope 122 touches the edge of the through hole 116, the engaging member 12 is pushed by the edge of the through hole 116 and presses the elastic member 13 to slide backward. When the engaging member 12 passes through the through hole 116, the engaging member 12 protrudes outward under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 13 and engages with the connecting member 10 and abuts against the The lower edge of the connecting piece 10 completes the connection of the seat 2 and the supporting feet 3 .
与现有技术相比,由于本发明在所述支撑脚3上固定所述固定座11,在所述椅座2与固定座11其中的一者固定有所述连接件10,且在所述固定座11与椅座2中的另一者上滑动地设有四个所述卡合件12,所述弹性件13设置于所述卡合件12的一端,利用四个所述卡合件12与所述连接件10的卡合便可实现所述椅座2与支撑脚3的连接,结构简单;当连接所述椅座2及支撑脚3时,将所述椅座2向所述支撑脚3上的所述固定座11移动,所述连接件10顶推四个所述卡合件12的所述避让斜面122,四个所述卡合件12压缩所述弹性件13并后退以使得椅座2可以继续向下移动,当所述连接件10脱离与避让斜面122的接触后,弹性件13驱使卡合钩121卡合于连接件10,以完成椅座2与支撑脚3的连接,整个过程只需向下移动椅座2即可,无需操控其他部件,连接操作非常简便。Compared with the prior art, since the present invention fixes the fixed seat 11 on the support foot 3, the connecting member 10 is fixed on one of the seat base 2 and the fixed seat 11, and on the The other one of the fixed base 11 and the seat 2 is provided with four engaging members 12 slidingly, the elastic member 13 is arranged at one end of the engaging member 12, and the four engaging members are utilized to 12 and the connecting piece 10 can realize the connection between the seat 2 and the supporting legs 3, and the structure is simple; when connecting the seat 2 and the supporting legs 3, the seat 2 will The fixed seat 11 on the supporting foot 3 moves, the connecting piece 10 pushes the avoidance slope 122 of the four engaging pieces 12, and the four engaging pieces 12 compress the elastic piece 13 and retreat So that the seat 2 can continue to move downward, when the connecting member 10 is out of contact with the avoidance slope 122, the elastic member 13 drives the engaging hook 121 to engage with the connecting member 10 to complete the connection between the seat 2 and the supporting leg 3 In the whole process, only the seat 2 needs to be moved downwards without manipulating other components, and the connection operation is very simple.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明的较佳实例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属于本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred examples of the present invention, and of course cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
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CN111419037B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2023-09-26 | 布童物联网科技(上海)有限公司 | Multifunctional auxiliary seat |
CN113892771B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2025-02-14 | 东莞市华朗家具制造有限公司 | Foldable conference chair |
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