CN104276058B - Safety belt locking mechanism and infant carrier with same - Google Patents
Safety belt locking mechanism and infant carrier with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN104276058B CN104276058B CN201310289448.5A CN201310289448A CN104276058B CN 104276058 B CN104276058 B CN 104276058B CN 201310289448 A CN201310289448 A CN 201310289448A CN 104276058 B CN104276058 B CN 104276058B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2803—Adaptations for seat belts
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种锁紧机构,尤其涉及一种设于婴幼儿载具上并对固定婴幼儿载具的安全带进行夹紧锁定的安全带锁紧机构及具有该机构的婴幼儿载具。The invention relates to a locking mechanism, in particular to a safety belt locking mechanism which is arranged on an infant carrier and clamps and locks a seat belt fixing the infant carrier, and an infant carrier with the mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
众所周知,汽车上的安全带和安全气囊都是为成人设计的,对于婴幼儿并不适用,为了加强对婴幼儿乘车的安全保障,常会在汽车中放置有供婴幼儿乘坐用的婴幼儿载具(如汽车安全座椅等),利用婴幼儿载具的保护装置来提高婴幼儿乘车的安全性。由于婴幼儿载具是专供较小的孩子使用的一项用品,且对于婴幼儿乘坐在婴幼儿载具上的安全要求是婴幼儿载具设计的重要指标之一,因此,相关的主管部门设立相关的法规及安全标准来加以规范,以提高婴幼儿在婴幼儿载具上的安全性。As we all know, seat belts and airbags on cars are designed for adults, and are not suitable for infants. Tools (such as car safety seats, etc.), use the protective device of the infant carrier to improve the safety of infants riding in the car. Since the infant carrier is a product specially used for smaller children, and the safety requirements for infants riding on the infant carrier are one of the important indicators for the design of the infant carrier, therefore, the relevant competent authorities Establish relevant laws and regulations and safety standards to regulate, so as to improve the safety of infants and young children on infant vehicles.
由于婴幼儿载具与汽车座椅是相分离设计的,故婴幼儿载具通常借助汽车座椅上的安全带等辅助件使其固定设置在汽车座椅上,因此,婴幼儿载具与汽车座椅之间的连接可靠性是确保乘坐在该婴幼儿载具上婴幼儿安全的重要前提。且随着婴幼儿载具的广泛使用,人们对婴幼儿载具的安全性及便捷性要求也越来越高,既要确保婴幼儿载具与汽车座椅之间的牢固安装,又要便于使用者能快捷地完成婴幼儿载具与汽车座椅之间的装拆操作。Since the infant carrier and the car seat are designed separately, the infant carrier is usually fixed on the car seat by means of auxiliary parts such as safety belts on the car seat. Therefore, the infant carrier and the car seat The reliability of the connection between the seats is an important prerequisite to ensure the safety of infants and young children riding on the infant carrier. And with the widespread use of infant vehicles, people have higher and higher requirements for the safety and convenience of infant vehicles. It is necessary to ensure the firm installation between infant vehicles and car seats, and to facilitate The user can quickly complete the assembly and disassembly operation between the infant carrier and the car seat.
目前,市场上的婴幼儿载具是通过一锁定机构对汽车座椅上的安全带进行夹紧锁定,使该婴幼儿载具借助安全带固定在汽车座椅上。但是,安全带在锁定机构上的装拆是极其繁琐的,且该锁定机构的结构是极其复杂的,不但带来了昂贵的生产成本,还给使用者在使用过程中带来诸多不便。所以,现有的带锁定机构已经远远不能满足人们的使用需求。At present, the infant carrier on the market clamps and locks the safety belt on the car seat through a locking mechanism, so that the infant carrier is fixed on the car seat by means of the safety belt. However, the assembly and disassembly of the safety belt on the locking mechanism is extremely cumbersome, and the structure of the locking mechanism is extremely complicated, which not only brings expensive production costs, but also brings a lot of inconvenience to users during use. Therefore, the existing belt locking mechanism is far from being able to meet people's needs for use.
因此,亟待一种便于安全带的装拆且结构简单的安全带锁紧机构及婴幼儿载具来克服上述的缺陷。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a seat belt locking mechanism and an infant carrier that is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the seat belt and has a simple structure to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一目的在于提供一种便于安全带的装拆且具有结构简单的安全带锁紧机构。An object of the present invention is to provide a seat belt locking mechanism which is convenient for attaching and dismounting the seat belt and has a simple structure.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种便于安全带的装拆且具有结构简单的婴幼儿载具。Another object of the present invention is to provide an infant carrier that is easy to assemble and disassemble the safety belt and has a simple structure.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种安全带锁紧机构,设于婴幼儿载具上并对固定该婴幼儿载具的安全带进行夹紧锁定,其中,本发明的安全带锁紧机构包括一滑动夹紧件及一驱动锁定件。滑动夹紧件滑动的设置于婴幼儿载具上并与该婴幼儿载具之间形成出一夹紧区,驱动锁定件枢接于婴幼儿载具上并与滑动夹紧件滑动接触,驱动锁定件于滑动夹紧件上滑动并顶推滑动夹紧件于婴幼儿载具上滑动;当安全带穿置于夹紧区内,旋转驱动锁定件使驱动锁定件顶推滑动夹紧件朝缩小夹紧区的方向滑动,从而使夹紧区内的安全带被夹紧在婴幼儿载具与滑动夹紧件之间。其中,所述滑动夹紧件具有一受推部,所述受推部由上至下依次包含一第一弧形结构及第二弧形结构,所述驱动锁定件对应的具有一顶推部,所述第一弧形结构凸向所述顶推部,所述第二弧形结构凹向所述顶推部,旋转的所述驱动锁定件使所述顶推部在所述受推部上滑动而顶推所述滑动夹紧件滑动。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a seat belt locking mechanism, which is arranged on an infant carrier and clamps and locks the seat belt fixing the infant carrier, wherein the seat belt locking mechanism of the present invention Includes a slide clamp and a drive lock. The sliding clamping part is slidably arranged on the infant carrier and forms a clamping area with the infant carrier. The driving locking part is pivotally connected to the infant carrier and slides in contact with the sliding clamping part. The locking part slides on the sliding clamping part and pushes the sliding clamping part to slide on the infant carrier; when the safety belt is put in the clamping area, the rotating driving locking part makes the driving locking part push the sliding clamping part toward Sliding in the direction of reducing the clamping area, so that the safety belt in the clamping area is clamped between the infant carrier and the sliding clamping part. Wherein, the sliding clamping part has a pushed part, and the pushed part includes a first arc structure and a second arc structure from top to bottom, and the driving locking part has a pushing part correspondingly. , the first arc-shaped structure protrudes toward the pushing part, the second arc-shaped structure is concave toward the pushing part, and the rotating driving lock makes the pushing part close to the pushed part Slide up and push the sliding clamping part to slide.
较佳地,滑动夹紧件于婴幼儿载具上滑动而使夹紧区具有一敞开状态及一闭合状态;夹紧区处于敞开状态,安全带可穿置于夹紧区内;夹紧区处于闭合状态,则穿置于夹紧区内的安全带被夹紧于婴幼儿载具与滑动夹紧件之间。Preferably, the sliding clamping member slides on the infant carrier so that the clamping area has an open state and a closed state; the clamping area is in an open state, and the safety belt can be placed in the clamping area; the clamping area In the closed state, the safety belt passing through the clamping area is clamped between the infant carrier and the sliding clamping member.
较佳地,婴幼儿载具的底端具有两相对应的侧壁,两侧壁之间形成一容置空间,滑动夹紧件及驱动锁定件均收容于容置空间内,且滑动夹紧件滑动的连接于侧壁,驱动锁定件枢接于侧壁。Preferably, the bottom end of the carrier for infants and young children has two corresponding side walls, and an accommodating space is formed between the two side walls. The part is slidably connected to the side wall, and the drive lock part is pivotally connected to the side wall.
较佳地,婴幼儿载具内置有一片状结构的固定件,固定件包含一基座及由基座相对的两侧延伸出的侧部,侧部沿滑动夹紧件的滑动方向布置并形成侧壁。Preferably, the carrier for infants and young children is built with a sheet-like fixing part, the fixing part includes a base and side parts extending from opposite sides of the base, the side parts are arranged along the sliding direction of the sliding clamping part and form a side wall.
较佳地,第一弧形结构的表面具有一反曲点;顶推部朝使夹紧区敞开的方向旋转并越过反曲点,则夹紧区趋向敞开状态;顶推部朝使夹紧区闭合的方向旋转并越过反曲点,则夹紧区趋向闭合状态。Preferably, the surface of the first arc-shaped structure has an inflection point; the pushing part rotates toward the direction of opening the clamping area and crosses the inflection point, and the clamping area tends to open; The clamping zone tends to be closed when it rotates in the direction of zone closing and crosses the inflection point.
较佳地,滑动夹紧件还具有一第一定位结构,驱动锁定件对应的具有第二定位结构;驱动锁定件的旋转使第二定位结构与第一定位结构相定位,则夹紧区处于一闭合状态;驱动锁定件的旋转使第二定位结构脱离与第一定位结构的定位,则夹紧区处于一敞开状态。Preferably, the sliding clamping part also has a first positioning structure, and the corresponding driving locking part has a second positioning structure; the rotation of the driving locking part positions the second positioning structure with the first positioning structure, and the clamping area is in the A closed state; the rotation of the driving locking member causes the second positioning structure to break away from the positioning of the first positioning structure, and the clamping area is in an open state.
较佳地,第一定位结构位于第二弧形结构上,第二定位结构对应的位于顶推部上。Preferably, the first positioning structure is located on the second arc-shaped structure, and the second positioning structure is correspondingly located on the pushing portion.
较佳地,第一定位结构为一凹槽结构或一凸肋结构,第二定位结构对应为一凸肋结构或一凹槽结构。Preferably, the first positioning structure is a groove structure or a rib structure, and the second positioning structure is correspondingly a rib structure or a groove structure.
较佳地,滑动夹紧件还具有一朝驱动锁定件处延伸出的挡块。Preferably, the sliding clamping member also has a stopper extending toward the driving locking member.
较佳地,挡块位于第二弧形结构的下方。Preferably, the stopper is located below the second arc structure.
较佳地,安全带锁紧机构还包括一枢转轴及一操作件,枢转轴枢接于侧壁,且枢转轴的一端伸出婴幼儿载具,驱动锁定件安装在枢转轴上,操作件连接于枢转轴伸出婴幼儿载具的一端。Preferably, the safety belt locking mechanism further includes a pivot shaft and an operating part, the pivot shaft is pivotally connected to the side wall, and one end of the pivot shaft protrudes from the infant carrier, the driving locking part is installed on the pivot shaft, and the operating part Connect to one end of the pivot shaft protruding from the infant carrier.
较佳地,婴幼儿载具设置有供操作件旋转驱使枢转轴转动用的操作腔,操作腔凹设于幼儿载具。Preferably, the infant carrier is provided with an operating chamber for rotating the operating member to drive the pivot shaft to rotate, and the operating chamber is recessed in the infant carrier.
较佳地,操作腔的凸起边缘形成出一限位部。Preferably, the raised edge of the operating chamber forms a limiting portion.
较佳地,侧壁具有一第一夹紧部,滑动夹紧件对应的具有第二夹紧部,第一夹紧部与第二夹紧部之间形成夹紧区。Preferably, the side wall has a first clamping portion, the sliding clamping member has a second clamping portion correspondingly, and a clamping area is formed between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion.
较佳地,第二夹紧部沿滑动夹紧件的滑动方向与第一夹紧部呈错开的设置。Preferably, the second clamping portion is set in a staggered manner with the first clamping portion along the sliding direction of the sliding clamping member.
较佳地,每一侧壁对应一个第一夹紧部,两第一夹紧部沿滑动夹紧件的滑动方向布置,且第二夹紧部正对两第一夹紧部之间的空间。Preferably, each side wall corresponds to a first clamping part, the two first clamping parts are arranged along the sliding direction of the sliding clamping part, and the second clamping part faces the space between the two first clamping parts .
较佳地,第一夹紧部及第二夹紧部相面对的一侧均呈倾斜结构。Preferably, the opposite sides of the first clamping part and the second clamping part are inclined structures.
较佳地,第二夹紧部之倾斜结构的左侧和/或右侧具有若干凸肋,凸肋沿该倾斜结构的倾斜方向呈间隔的设置。Preferably, the left side and/or the right side of the inclined structure of the second clamping part has several ribs, and the ribs are arranged at intervals along the inclined direction of the inclined structure.
较佳地,第二夹紧部之倾斜结构的上下两侧处均朝第一夹紧部处延伸出一阻挡凸,阻挡凸与第二夹紧部的倾斜结构共同形成出一安全带通道。Preferably, a blocking protrusion extends from the upper and lower sides of the inclined structure of the second clamping part toward the first clamping part, and the blocking protrusion and the inclined structure of the second clamping part jointly form a safety belt channel.
较佳地,安全带锁紧机构还包括一供滑动夹紧件复位的弹性元件,弹性元件驱使滑动夹紧件与驱动锁定件相互滑动接触。Preferably, the seat belt locking mechanism further includes an elastic element for resetting the sliding clamping part, and the elastic element drives the sliding clamping part and the driving locking part to slide and contact each other.
较佳地,滑动夹紧件设置有第二滑动部,弹性元件的一端连接于第二滑动部,弹性元件的另一端连接于侧壁。Preferably, the sliding clamping member is provided with a second sliding part, one end of the elastic element is connected to the second sliding part, and the other end of the elastic element is connected to the side wall.
较佳地,侧壁设置有一与第二滑动部相对应的第一滑动部,第一滑动部为一滑动通槽或一滑动柱,第二滑动部对应为一滑动柱或滑动通槽,滑动柱呈配合的置于滑动通槽内。Preferably, the side wall is provided with a first sliding part corresponding to the second sliding part, the first sliding part is a sliding channel or a sliding column, the second sliding part is corresponding to a sliding column or a sliding channel, and the sliding The post fits within the slide channel.
本发明的婴幼儿载具放置于汽车座椅上,其中,本发明的婴幼儿载具还包括前述的安全带锁紧机构。The infant carrier of the present invention is placed on the car seat, wherein the infant carrier of the present invention further includes the aforementioned safety belt locking mechanism.
较佳地,本发明的婴幼儿载具还包括置于汽车座椅上的支撑座及移离地装于支撑座上的载具本体,安全带绑紧载具本体及支撑座,安全带锁紧机构设置于支撑座的底部。Preferably, the infant carrier of the present invention also includes a support seat placed on the car seat and a carrier body mounted on the support seat in a detachable manner, the safety belt fastens the carrier body and the support seat, and the safety belt lock The tightening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support seat.
与现有技术相比,本发明的安全带锁紧机构的滑动夹紧件滑动的设置于婴幼儿载具上并与该婴幼儿载具之间形成出一夹紧区,驱动锁定件枢接于婴幼儿载具上并与滑动夹紧件滑动接触,驱动锁定件于滑动夹紧件上滑动并顶推滑动夹紧件于婴幼儿载具上滑动;故当安全带穿置于夹紧区内,旋转驱动锁定件使驱动锁定件顶推滑动夹紧件朝缩小夹紧区的方向滑动,使夹紧区内的安全带被夹紧在婴幼儿载具与滑动夹紧件之间,从而使得本发明的安全带锁紧机构对安全带的夹紧锁定十分便捷,且便于安全带的装拆,同时,还能简化本发明的安全带锁紧机构的结构。由于本发明的婴幼儿载具设有本发明的安全带锁紧机构,故本发明的婴幼儿载具不但具有结构简单的优点,而且安装于汽车座椅上时能够使安全带的装拆操作简单及便捷。Compared with the prior art, the sliding clamping part of the safety belt locking mechanism of the present invention is slidably arranged on the infant carrier and forms a clamping area with the infant carrier, and the driving locking part pivotally connects On the infant carrier and in sliding contact with the sliding clamping part, drive the locking part to slide on the sliding clamping part and push the sliding clamping part to slide on the infant carrier; therefore, when the seat belt is put on the clamping area Rotate the driving locking part so that the driving locking part pushes the sliding clamping part to slide in the direction of narrowing the clamping area, so that the safety belt in the clamping area is clamped between the infant carrier and the sliding clamping part, thus The clamping and locking of the seat belt by the seat belt locking mechanism of the present invention is very convenient, and facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the seat belt, and at the same time, the structure of the seat belt locking mechanism of the present invention can also be simplified. Since the infant carrier of the present invention is provided with the safety belt locking mechanism of the present invention, the infant carrier of the present invention not only has the advantage of simple structure, but also enables the assembly and disassembly of the seat belt when installed on the car seat. Simple and convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的婴幼儿载具在夹紧区处于敞开状态时的平面结构图。Fig. 1 is a plane structural view of the infant carrier of the present invention when the clamping area is in an open state.
图2是图1中A部分的放大图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 .
图3是本发明安装于汽车座椅上的婴幼儿载具在夹紧区处于闭合状态时且对安全带进行夹紧锁定的平面结构图。Fig. 3 is a plane structural view of the infant carrier installed on the car seat of the present invention when the clamping area is in the closed state and clamping and locking the safety belt.
图4是图3所示婴幼儿载具在移去安全带及汽车座椅后的平面结构图。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the infant carrier shown in FIG. 3 after removing the safety belt and the car seat.
图5是图4中B部分的放大图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 4 .
图6是本发明的婴幼儿载具在夹紧区处于闭合状态时的另一视角的立体组合图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional assembled view of another viewing angle of the infant carrier of the present invention when the clamping area is in a closed state.
图7是图6中C部分的放大图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 6 .
图8是本发明的安全带锁紧机构在夹紧区处于敞开状态时的立体组合图。Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the seat belt locking mechanism of the present invention when the clamping area is in an open state.
图9是本发明的安全带锁紧机构在夹紧区处于敞开状态且移去固定件后的立体组合图。Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the safety belt locking mechanism of the present invention in the open state of the clamping area and after the fixing member is removed.
图10是本发明的安全带锁紧机构在夹紧区处于闭合状态时的立体组合图。Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the safety belt locking mechanism of the present invention when the clamping area is in a closed state.
图11是本发明的安全带锁紧机构在夹紧区处于闭合状态且移去固定件后的立体组合图。Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the safety belt locking mechanism of the present invention when the clamping area is in a closed state and the fixing member is removed.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和优选实施例对本发明作进一步的描述,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
请参阅图3,本发明的婴幼儿载具100是放置于汽车座椅200上的,并通过汽车座椅200上的安全带40捆绑于汽车座椅200上,以达到固定本发明的婴幼儿载具100于汽车座椅200上之目的。Please refer to Fig. 3, the infant carrier 100 of the present invention is placed on the car seat 200, and is bound on the car seat 200 by the safety belt 40 on the car seat 200, to reach the fixed infant of the present invention The purpose of the carrier 100 on the car seat 200 .
并结合图1至图2,以及图4至图7,本发明的婴幼儿载具100包括一安全带锁紧机构10,具体地,在本实施例中,本发明的婴幼儿载具100还包括置于汽车座椅200上的支撑座20及移离地装于支撑座20上的载具本体30,藉由安全带40绑紧支撑座20,进而约束载具本体30及支撑座20于汽车座椅200上的移动,此外安全带锁紧机构10设置于支撑座20的底部,以简化本发明的婴幼儿载具100之结构,当然本发明的婴幼儿载具100之结构及安全带锁紧机构10的设置位置并不限于此,还可以根据实际的使用需要而选择性地设置于载具本体30上或其他位置上。1 to FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the infant carrier 100 of the present invention includes a safety belt locking mechanism 10, specifically, in this embodiment, the infant carrier 100 of the present invention also Including the support base 20 placed on the car seat 200 and the carrier body 30 mounted on the support base 20 in a detachable manner, the support base 20 is fastened by the safety belt 40, and then the carrier body 30 and the support base 20 are restrained in the The movement on the car seat 200, in addition, the safety belt locking mechanism 10 is arranged on the bottom of the support seat 20, to simplify the structure of the infant carrier 100 of the present invention, of course the structure of the infant carrier 100 of the present invention and the safety belt The installation location of the locking mechanism 10 is not limited thereto, and can also be selectively arranged on the carrier body 30 or other locations according to actual usage requirements.
请参阅图8至图11,前述的安全带锁紧机构10包括一滑动夹紧件11及一驱动锁定件12,滑动夹紧件11滑动的设置于婴幼儿载具100上并与该婴幼儿载具100之间形成出一夹紧区13,驱动锁定件12枢接于婴幼儿载具100上,且驱动锁定件12与滑动夹紧件11滑动接触,较优是,驱动锁定件12抵顶于滑动夹紧件11并与滑动夹紧件11滑动接触,故驱动锁定件12于滑动夹紧件11上滑动能顶推滑动夹紧件11于婴幼儿载具100上滑动;当安全带40穿置于夹紧区13内,旋转驱动锁定件12,使驱动锁定件12顶推滑动夹紧件11朝缩小夹紧区13的方向滑动(即是,旋转驱动锁定件12至对滑动夹紧件11锁定的位置时,则旋转的驱动锁定件12于滑动夹紧件11上滑动并顶推滑动夹紧件11朝缩小夹紧区13的方向滑动),从而使夹紧区13内的安全带40被夹紧在婴幼儿载具100与滑动夹紧件11之间。具体地,在本实施例中,滑动夹紧件11在婴幼儿载具100上滑动而使夹紧区13具有一如图1或图8所示的敞开状态及一如图4或图10所示的闭合状态;当夹紧区13处于敞开状态时形成一开口131,安全带40可通过该开口131而穿置于夹紧区13内,使得安全带40的穿置更方便及更快捷;当然,安全带40进出夹紧区13的方式并不限于此,在其它实施例中,还可以根据具体的情况采用其他的方式;当夹紧区13处于闭合状态时,则穿置于夹紧区13内的安全带40被夹紧于婴幼儿载具100与滑动夹紧件11之间。更具体地,如下:Please refer to Fig. 8 to Fig. 11, aforesaid safety belt locking mechanism 10 comprises a sliding clamping part 11 and a driving locking part 12, and sliding clamping part 11 is arranged on the infant carrier 100 slidingly and with this infant A clamping area 13 is formed between the carriers 100, the driving locking member 12 is pivotally connected to the infant carrier 100, and the driving locking member 12 is in sliding contact with the sliding clamping member 11, preferably, the driving locking member 12 is in contact with the sliding clamping member 11 Pushes against the sliding clamping part 11 and is in sliding contact with the sliding clamping part 11, so driving the locking part 12 to slide on the sliding clamping part 11 can push the sliding clamping part 11 to slide on the infant carrier 100; when the safety belt 40 is placed in the clamping area 13, and the locking member 12 is rotated, so that the driving locking member 12 pushes the sliding clamping member 11 to slide in the direction of shrinking the clamping area 13 (that is, the rotating driving locking member 12 reaches the pair of sliding clamps. When the clamping part 11 is in the locked position, the rotating drive locking part 12 slides on the sliding clamping part 11 and pushes the sliding clamping part 11 to slide in the direction of narrowing the clamping area 13), so that the clamping area 13 The safety belt 40 is clamped between the infant carrier 100 and the sliding clamp 11 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the sliding clamping member 11 slides on the infant carrier 100 so that the clamping area 13 has an open state as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 8 and an open state as shown in FIG. 4 or 10 . The closed state shown; when the clamping area 13 is in the open state, an opening 131 is formed, and the safety belt 40 can be put through the opening 131 in the clamping area 13, so that the wearing of the safety belt 40 is more convenient and faster; Of course, the manner in which the safety belt 40 enters and exits the clamping area 13 is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, other modes can also be adopted according to specific circumstances; The safety belt 40 in the zone 13 is clamped between the infant carrier 100 and the sliding clamp 11 . More specifically, as follows:
较优者,本发明的婴幼儿载具100内置有一固定件14,较优是婴幼儿载具100的底端内置有固定件14,固定件14包含一基座141及由基座141相对的两侧延伸出的侧部142,侧部142沿滑动夹紧件11的滑动方向布置并形成侧壁14a,以简化侧壁14a的形成结构。当然,在其它实施例中,可以将固定件14的结构一体成型在本发明的婴幼儿载具100上,即是婴幼儿载具100的底端具有两相对应的侧壁14a,但侧壁14a在本发明的婴幼儿载具100的设置位置及设置的方式并不限于此,还可以根据具体的使用需求而灵活设计。其中,两相对应的侧壁14a之间形成一容置空间144,滑动夹紧件11及驱动锁定件12均收容于容置空间144内,以简化安全带锁紧机构10在本发明的婴幼儿载具100上所占用的空间,进一步减小本发明的婴幼儿载具100的整体体积;且滑动夹紧件11滑动的连接于侧壁14a,驱动锁定件12枢接于侧壁14a,以使驱动锁定件12更可靠地驱使滑动夹紧件11滑动。Preferably, the infant carrier 100 of the present invention has a built-in fixing member 14, preferably the bottom end of the infant carrier 100 has a built-in fixing member 14, and the fixing member 14 includes a base 141 and a base 141 opposite The side portions 142 extending from both sides are arranged along the sliding direction of the sliding clamping member 11 and form the side wall 14a, so as to simplify the formation structure of the side wall 14a. Of course, in other embodiments, the structure of the fixing member 14 can be integrally formed on the infant carrier 100 of the present invention, that is, the bottom end of the infant carrier 100 has two corresponding side walls 14a, but the side walls The installation position and manner of 14a in the infant carrier 100 of the present invention are not limited thereto, and can also be flexibly designed according to specific usage requirements. Wherein, an accommodating space 144 is formed between the two corresponding side walls 14a, and the sliding clamping member 11 and the driving locking member 12 are all accommodated in the accommodating space 144, so as to simplify the installation of the safety belt locking mechanism 10 in the baby of the present invention. The space occupied by the infant carrier 100 further reduces the overall volume of the infant carrier 100 of the present invention; and the sliding clamping member 11 is slidably connected to the side wall 14a, and the driving locking member 12 is pivotally connected to the side wall 14a, In order to make the driving locking part 12 more reliably drive the sliding clamping part 11 to slide.
请参阅图9及图11,滑动夹紧件11具有一受推部111,驱动锁定件12对应的具有一顶推部121,旋转的驱动锁定件12使顶推部121在受推部111上滑动而顶推滑动夹紧件11滑动,以简化驱动锁定件12对滑动夹紧件11的驱动结构及方式;当然,在其他实施例中,驱动锁定件12驱使滑动夹紧件11滑动的结构并不限于此,还可以采用不同的结构形式,同样也能实现驱动锁定件12驱使滑动夹紧件11滑动之目的。具体地,受推部111由上至下依次包含一第一弧形结构111a及第二弧形结构111b,第一弧形结构111a凸向顶推部121,第二弧形结构111b凹向顶推部121,使得旋转的驱动锁定件12使顶推部121在受推部111上的滑动更为顺畅,操作更为便捷及省力。更具体地,滑动夹紧件11还具有一第一定位结构112,驱动锁定件12对应的具有第二定位结构122;当驱动锁定件12的旋转使第二定位结构122与第一定位结构112处于图11所示的定位位置时,则夹紧区13处于前述的闭合状态,即可将穿置于夹紧区13内的安全带40锁定,且不会意外被打开,从而能更好地确保本发明的婴幼儿载具100的使用安全及所承载的婴幼儿的人身安全;当驱动锁定件12的旋转使第二定位结构122脱离与第一定位结构112的定位(如图9所示),则夹紧区13处于前述的敞开状态,安全带40即可方便的从夹紧区13中取出。较优是,第一定位结构112位于第二弧形结构111b上,第二定位结构122对应的位于顶推部121上,以使得第一定位结构112与第二定位结构122之间的配合锁定更可靠。详细而言,第一定位结构112为一凹槽结构或一凸肋结构,第二定位结构122对应为一凸肋结构或一凹槽结构,以简化第一定位结构112及第二定位结构122之结构,可选地,该第一定位结构112及第二定位结构122还可呈相对应的斜面配合(如三角形的半面或六角形的半面等)。其中,为了防止驱动锁定件12的过度旋转,故滑动夹紧件11还具有一朝驱动锁定件12处延伸出的挡块113,挡块113较优的位于第二弧形结构111b的下方。Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 11, the sliding clamping part 11 has a pushed part 111, and the driving lock part 12 has a push part 121 correspondingly, and the driving lock part 12 rotates so that the push part 121 is on the pushed part 111 Slide and push the sliding clamping part 11 to slide, to simplify the driving structure and mode of the driving locking part 12 to the sliding clamping part 11; of course, in other embodiments, the driving locking part 12 drives the structure of sliding clamping part 11 to slide It is not limited thereto, and different structural forms can also be adopted, which can also achieve the purpose of driving the locking part 12 to drive the sliding clamping part 11 to slide. Specifically, the pushed portion 111 includes a first arc-shaped structure 111a and a second arc-shaped structure 111b from top to bottom, the first arc-shaped structure 111a protrudes toward the pushing portion 121, and the second arc-shaped structure 111b is concave toward the top. The pushing part 121 makes the rotating driving locking part 12 make the sliding of the pushing part 121 on the pushed part 111 smoother, and the operation is more convenient and labor-saving. More specifically, the sliding clamping part 11 also has a first positioning structure 112, and the corresponding driving locking part 12 has a second positioning structure 122; When it is in the positioning position shown in Figure 11, the clamping area 13 is in the aforementioned closed state, that is, the safety belt 40 worn in the clamping area 13 can be locked and will not be opened by accident, so that it can better To ensure the use safety of the infant carrier 100 of the present invention and the personal safety of the carried infants; when the rotation of the driving lock 12 makes the second positioning structure 122 break away from the positioning with the first positioning structure 112 (as shown in Figure 9 ), then the clamping area 13 is in the aforementioned open state, and the safety belt 40 can be easily taken out from the clamping area 13 . Preferably, the first positioning structure 112 is located on the second arc-shaped structure 111b, and the second positioning structure 122 is correspondingly located on the pushing portion 121, so that the cooperative locking between the first positioning structure 112 and the second positioning structure 122 more reliable. In detail, the first positioning structure 112 is a groove structure or a convex rib structure, and the second positioning structure 122 is correspondingly a convex rib structure or a groove structure, so as to simplify the first positioning structure 112 and the second positioning structure 122 Optionally, the first positioning structure 112 and the second positioning structure 122 can also be fitted with corresponding inclined surfaces (such as a triangular half surface or a hexagonal half surface, etc.). Wherein, in order to prevent excessive rotation of the driving locking member 12, the sliding clamping member 11 also has a stopper 113 extending toward the driving locking member 12, and the stopper 113 is preferably located below the second arc structure 111b.
请参阅图8至图11,安全带锁紧机构10还包括一枢转轴15及一操作件16,枢转轴15枢转地设置于固定件14,具体地,枢转轴15枢接于侧壁14a,且枢转轴15的一端伸出婴幼儿载具100,驱动锁定件12安装在枢转轴15上,操作件16连接于枢转轴15伸出婴幼儿载具100的一端,以便于操作人员借助操作件16及枢转轴15去驱使滑动夹紧件11于婴幼儿载具100上滑动。具体地,操作件16优选为一操作手柄,该操作手柄安装在枢转轴15伸出婴幼儿载具100的一端上,以便于操作人员的操作。更具体地,本发明的婴幼儿载具100还设置有供操作件16旋转驱使枢转轴15转动用的操作腔17(请参考图4),该操作腔17凹设于婴幼儿载具100,具体是操作腔17凹设于婴幼儿载具100的支撑座20的侧边,使操作件16于使用者正面直视婴幼儿载具100时可被支撑座20遮掩而不会露出,以进一步简化安全带锁紧机构10在本发明的婴幼儿载具100上所占用的空间,从而减小本发明的婴幼儿载具100的整体体积;较优的是,操作腔17的凸起边缘形成出一限位部171,限位部171较优的位于操作腔17的右上侧,以使限位部171能阻挡操作件16在释放安全带40时的过度旋转。Please refer to FIG. 8 to FIG. 11 , the seat belt locking mechanism 10 further includes a pivot shaft 15 and an operating member 16, the pivot shaft 15 is pivotally disposed on the fixing member 14, specifically, the pivot shaft 15 is pivotally connected to the side wall 14a , and one end of the pivot shaft 15 protrudes from the infant carrier 100, the driving lock 12 is installed on the pivot shaft 15, and the operating member 16 is connected to the pivot shaft 15 protruding from one end of the infant carrier 100, so that the operator can use the operation The member 16 and the pivot shaft 15 drive the sliding clamping member 11 to slide on the infant carrier 100 . Specifically, the operating member 16 is preferably an operating handle, which is mounted on one end of the pivot shaft 15 protruding from the infant carrier 100, so as to facilitate the operation of the operator. More specifically, the infant carrier 100 of the present invention is also provided with an operating chamber 17 (please refer to FIG. 4 ) for rotating the operating member 16 to drive the pivot shaft 15 to rotate. Specifically, the operation cavity 17 is recessed on the side of the support seat 20 of the infant carrier 100, so that the operating part 16 can be covered by the support seat 20 and not exposed when the user looks directly at the infant carrier 100, so as to further Simplify the space occupied by the safety belt locking mechanism 10 on the infant carrier 100 of the present invention, thereby reducing the overall volume of the infant carrier 100 of the present invention; preferably, the raised edge of the operating cavity 17 forms a There is a limiting portion 171 , which is preferably located on the upper right side of the operating cavity 17 , so that the limiting portion 171 can block the excessive rotation of the operating member 16 when the safety belt 40 is released.
同时,侧壁14a具有一第一夹紧部141a,滑动夹紧件11对应的具有第二夹紧部114,第一夹紧部141a与第二夹紧部114之间形成前述的夹紧区13,以简化夹紧区13的形成结构,且对穿置于夹紧区13内的安全带40的夹紧锁定更可靠;具体地,第二夹紧部114沿滑动夹紧件11的滑动方向与第一夹紧部141a呈错开的设置,以借助第一夹紧部141a及第二夹紧部114之间的侧边对安全带40进行夹紧锁定,故安全带40的夹紧锁定更可靠。更具体地,每一侧壁14a对应一个第一夹紧部141a,两第一夹紧部141a沿滑动夹紧件11的滑动方向布置,且第二夹紧部114正对两第一夹紧部141a之间的空间,以使得第二夹紧部114可滑动伸入两第一夹紧部141a的空间内,从而使得安全带40被更可靠地夹紧于第二夹紧部114及两第一夹紧部141a所形成的两侧边之间(即安全带40被夹紧于第二夹紧部114与一个第一夹紧部141a所形成的侧边之间,以及第二夹紧部114与另一个第一夹紧部141a所形成的侧边之间),因而进一步地提高安全带40的夹紧锁定效果。较优的是,在本实施例中,第一夹紧部141a及第二夹紧部114相面对的一侧均呈倾斜结构,以便于安全带40的放置;可选择地,第二夹紧部114之倾斜结构的左侧和/或右侧具有若干凸肋114a,凸肋114a沿该倾斜结构的倾斜方向呈间隔的设置,以增加第一夹紧部141a与第二夹紧部114对安全带40的抵触摩擦力,从而将安全带40更为牢固地锁紧在夹紧区13内;详细而言,若干凸肋114a均匀地分布于第二夹紧部114上,以使安全带40的受力更为均匀,夹紧更为牢固可靠。而第二夹紧部114之倾斜结构的上下两侧处均朝第一夹紧部141a处延伸出一阻挡凸114b,阻挡凸114b与第二夹紧部114的倾斜结构共同形成出一安全带通道18,使得穿置于夹紧区13上的安全带40更为稳妥,夹紧操作更为简便。当然,在其它实施例中,本发明的婴幼儿载具100还可以根据具体的使用需求,在两第一夹紧部141a之间的空间设置有一压紧部(图中未示),以使压紧部与安全带通道18配合夹紧安全带40,能进一步增加对安全带40的夹紧面积。At the same time, the side wall 14a has a first clamping portion 141a, and the sliding clamping member 11 has a corresponding second clamping portion 114, and the aforementioned clamping area is formed between the first clamping portion 141a and the second clamping portion 114. 13, in order to simplify the formation structure of the clamping area 13, and the clamping and locking of the safety belt 40 passing through the clamping area 13 is more reliable; specifically, the sliding of the second clamping part 114 along the sliding clamping part 11 The direction is staggered with the first clamping part 141a, so that the seat belt 40 is clamped and locked by the side between the first clamping part 141a and the second clamping part 114, so the clamping and locking of the seat belt 40 more reliable. More specifically, each side wall 14a corresponds to a first clamping portion 141a, the two first clamping portions 141a are arranged along the sliding direction of the sliding clamping member 11, and the second clamping portion 114 faces the two first clamping portions 141a. The space between the two first clamping parts 141a, so that the second clamping part 114 can slide into the space between the two first clamping parts 141a, so that the safety belt 40 is more reliably clamped on the second clamping part 114 and the two first clamping parts 141a. Between the two sides formed by the first clamping part 141a (that is, the safety belt 40 is clamped between the second clamping part 114 and the side formed by a first clamping part 141a, and the second clamping part 114 and the side formed by another first clamping part 141a), thus further improving the clamping and locking effect of the safety belt 40. Preferably, in this embodiment, the facing sides of the first clamping portion 141a and the second clamping portion 114 are inclined to facilitate the placement of the safety belt 40; The left side and/or right side of the inclined structure of the tightening part 114 has several convex ribs 114a, and the convex ribs 114a are arranged at intervals along the inclined direction of the inclined structure to increase the number of the first clamping part 141a and the second clamping part 114. frictional force against the seat belt 40, so that the seat belt 40 is more firmly locked in the clamping area 13; in detail, several convex ribs 114a are evenly distributed on the second clamping part 114, so that the safety The force of the belt 40 is more uniform, and the clamping is more firm and reliable. The upper and lower sides of the inclined structure of the second clamping part 114 extend a blocking protrusion 114b toward the first clamping part 141a, and the blocking protrusion 114b and the inclined structure of the second clamping part 114 jointly form a safety belt. The channel 18 makes the safety belt 40 threaded on the clamping area 13 more secure, and the clamping operation is easier. Of course, in other embodiments, the infant carrier 100 of the present invention can also be provided with a pressing part (not shown in the figure) in the space between the two first clamping parts 141a according to specific usage requirements, so that The pressing portion cooperates with the safety belt channel 18 to clamp the safety belt 40 , which can further increase the clamping area of the safety belt 40 .
再者,滑动夹紧件11设置有第二滑动部115,侧壁14a设置有一与第二滑动部115相对应的第一滑动部141b,借助第一滑动部141b与第二滑动部115的配合,使得滑动夹紧件11在侧壁14a上的滑动更为顺畅可靠。具体地,第一滑动部141b为一滑动通槽或一滑动柱,第二滑动部115对应为一滑动柱或滑动通槽,滑动柱呈配合的置于滑动通槽内,以简化第一滑动部141b及第二滑动部115的结构;而在本实施例中,第一滑动部141b选择为一滑动通槽,对应的,第二滑动部115为一滑动柱;当然,在其它实施例中,第一滑动部141b及第二滑动部115的滑动配合的结构形式并不限于此,还可以根据实际的使用而灵活设置的。Moreover, the sliding clamping member 11 is provided with a second sliding portion 115, and the side wall 14a is provided with a first sliding portion 141b corresponding to the second sliding portion 115. , so that the sliding of the sliding clamping member 11 on the side wall 14a is smoother and more reliable. Specifically, the first sliding part 141b is a sliding slot or a sliding post, and the second sliding part 115 is correspondingly a sliding post or a sliding slot, and the sliding post is placed in the sliding slot to simplify the first sliding. part 141b and the structure of the second sliding part 115; and in this embodiment, the first sliding part 141b is selected as a sliding slot, and correspondingly, the second sliding part 115 is a sliding column; of course, in other embodiments The structural form of the sliding fit between the first sliding part 141b and the second sliding part 115 is not limited thereto, and can also be flexibly set according to actual use.
最后,安全带锁紧机构10还包括一供滑动夹紧件11复位的弹性元件19,弹性元件19驱使滑动夹紧件11与驱动锁定件12相互滑动接触,具体是,弹性元件19驱使滑动夹紧件11朝向驱动锁定件12方向移动而使滑动夹紧件11与驱动锁定件12相互滑动接触,以使滑动夹紧件11在弹性元件19的带动下能够自动复位,并由滑动夹紧件11驱使驱动锁定件12复位以带动操作件16同步复位,使得操作过程更为方便、快捷且省力。具体地,弹性元件19的一端连接于第二滑动部115,弹性元件19的另一端连接于侧壁14a,以简化弹性元件19的安装方式;较优的是,在本实施例中,弹性元件19为一拉伸弹簧,以简化弹性元件19的结构,当然,弹性元件19的设置形式及选用类型不限于此,在其它实施例中,还可以根据具体的使用需求选用其他的设置形式及类型。Finally, the safety belt locking mechanism 10 also includes an elastic element 19 for the reset of the sliding clamping part 11. The elastic element 19 drives the sliding clamping part 11 and the drive locking part 12 to slide and contact each other. Specifically, the elastic element 19 drives the sliding clamping part Tightening member 11 moves toward driving locking member 12 direction and makes sliding clamping member 11 and driving locking member 12 slide contact mutually, so that sliding clamping member 11 can reset automatically under the drive of elastic element 19, and by sliding clamping member 11 drives the driving locking part 12 to reset to drive the operating part 16 to reset synchronously, making the operation process more convenient, fast and labor-saving. Specifically, one end of the elastic element 19 is connected to the second sliding part 115, and the other end of the elastic element 19 is connected to the side wall 14a to simplify the installation of the elastic element 19; preferably, in this embodiment, the elastic element 19 is a tension spring, to simplify the structure of the elastic element 19, of course, the setting form and selection type of the elastic element 19 are not limited to this, in other embodiments, other setting forms and types can also be selected according to specific use requirements .
其中,为使得使用者转动操作件16的操作更为顺畅省力,故,在本实施中,第一弧形结构111a的表面具有一反曲点(图中未示),当顶推部121朝使夹紧区13敞开的方向旋转并越过第一弧形结构111a上的反曲点时,则夹紧区13趋向如图1或图8所示的敞开状态;当顶推部121朝使夹紧区13闭合的方向旋转并越过第一弧形结构111a上的反曲点时,则夹紧区13趋向如图4或图10所示的闭合状态。更具体的描述为:当顶推部121沿图4或图5中操作件16附近的箭头所指方向枢转并越过第一弧形结构111a的反曲点,此时的滑动夹紧件11在弹性元件19的弹性拉力作用下通过第一弧形结构111a驱使顶推部121,使驱动锁定件12具有沿图4或图5中操作件16附近的箭头所指方向继续枢转的趋势;当顶推部121沿图1或图2中操作件16附近的箭头所指方向枢转并越过第一弧形结构111a的反曲点,此时的滑动夹紧件11在弹性元件19的弹性拉力作用下通过第一弧形结构111a驱使顶推部121,使驱动锁定件12具有沿图1或图2中操作件16附近的箭头所指方向继续枢转的趋势,藉由弹性元件19,只要顶推部121越过第一弧形结构111a的反曲点,都会让使用者转动操作件16的操作更为顺畅省力。Wherein, in order to make the user’s operation of rotating the operating member 16 more smooth and labor-saving, in this implementation, the surface of the first arc structure 111a has an inflection point (not shown in the figure), when the pushing part 121 moves toward When the direction in which the clamping area 13 is opened is rotated and crossed the inflection point on the first arc structure 111a, then the clamping area 13 tends towards the open state shown in Figure 1 or Figure 8; When the closing direction of the clamping zone 13 rotates and crosses the inflection point on the first arc structure 111a, the clamping zone 13 tends to the closed state as shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 10 . A more specific description is: when the pushing part 121 pivots in the direction indicated by the arrow near the operating part 16 in FIG. 4 or FIG. Under the action of the elastic tension of the elastic element 19, the push portion 121 is driven by the first arc-shaped structure 111a, so that the driving lock member 12 has a tendency to continue pivoting in the direction indicated by the arrow near the operating member 16 in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5; When the pushing part 121 pivots in the direction indicated by the arrow near the operating member 16 in FIG. 1 or FIG. Under the action of pulling force, the pushing part 121 is driven by the first arc-shaped structure 111a, so that the driving locking member 12 has a tendency to continue to pivot along the direction indicated by the arrow near the operating member 16 in FIG. 1 or FIG. As long as the pushing portion 121 crosses the inflection point of the first arc structure 111a, the user's operation of rotating the operating member 16 will be smoother and less labor-intensive.
结合附图,对本发明的安全带锁紧机构10对安全带40进行夹紧锁定的工作原理作详细说明:In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the working principle of clamping and locking the seat belt 40 by the seat belt locking mechanism 10 of the present invention is described in detail:
将本发明的婴幼儿载具100安装于汽车座椅200上,在敞开状态下,操作件16受弹性元件19的作用而处于如图1或图8所示的位置,从而使夹紧区13处于图1或图8所示的敞开状态以形成一开口131,该开口131供安全带40进入安全带通道18并穿置于夹紧区13内;再将操作件16沿图1中操作件16附近的箭头所指方向旋转,旋转的操作件16通过枢转轴15带动驱动锁定件12同步转动,而同步转动的驱动锁定件12驱使顶推部121在滑动夹紧件11的受推部111上滑动并顶推受推部111,从而驱使滑动夹紧件11的第二夹紧部114逐渐靠近第一夹紧部141a,从而滑动调整夹紧区13而使该夹紧区13逐渐缩小闭合。The infant carrier 100 of the present invention is installed on the car seat 200. In the open state, the operating member 16 is in the position shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. In the open state shown in Figure 1 or Figure 8 to form an opening 131, the opening 131 for the safety belt 40 to enter the safety belt channel 18 and to pass in the clamping area 13; 16 rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow, the rotating operating part 16 drives the driving locking part 12 to rotate synchronously through the pivot shaft 15, and the synchronously rotating driving locking part 12 drives the pushing part 121 on the pushed part 111 of the sliding clamping part 11 Slide up and push the pushed part 111, so that the second clamping part 114 of the sliding clamping part 11 is gradually approached to the first clamping part 141a, thereby slidingly adjusting the clamping area 13 so that the clamping area 13 gradually shrinks and closes .
当操作件16转动到锁定位置时(如图3、图4或图10所示的位置),此时的第一定位结构112与第二定位结构122相互卡合定位而实现驱动锁定件12对滑动夹紧件11的锁定,并在挡块113的抵触阻挡下限制了操作件16的过度旋转,使夹紧区13处于图3、图4或图10所示的闭合状态;而此时的第一夹紧部141a与第二夹紧部114均抵触于安全带40的两相对的侧面上,使安全带40被张紧并夹紧锁定,再在第二夹紧部114上的凸肋114a的作用下,使得安全带40受到更大的抵触摩擦力而被更为牢固可靠的锁紧,从而完成了本发明的安全带锁紧机构10对安全带40锁紧操作,因而使得本发明的婴幼儿载具100能更方便快捷的安装在汽车座椅200上,状态如图3所示。When the operating member 16 is rotated to the locking position (as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 or Figure 10), the first positioning structure 112 and the second positioning structure 122 at this time are mutually engaged and positioned to realize the driving of the locking member 12. The locking of the sliding clamping member 11 limits the excessive rotation of the operating member 16 under the resistance of the stopper 113, so that the clamping area 13 is in the closed state shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 or Figure 10; and at this time The first clamping part 141a and the second clamping part 114 are all in contact with the two opposite sides of the safety belt 40, so that the safety belt 40 is tensioned and clamped and locked, and then the convex rib on the second clamping part 114 Under the action of 114a, the seat belt 40 is locked more securely and reliably due to greater frictional force, thereby completing the locking operation of the seat belt 40 by the seat belt locking mechanism 10 of the present invention, thus making the present invention The infant carrier 100 can be installed on the car seat 200 more conveniently and quickly, as shown in FIG. 3 .
当需要将本发明的婴幼儿载具100从汽车座椅200上拆卸下来时,此时沿图3或图4中操作件16附近的箭头所指方向旋转操作件16,使操作件16由图3或图4所示的位置旋转到图1所示的位置,即转动驱动锁定件12使得第二定位机构122脱离与第一定位结构112的定位锁定,并在弹性元件19提供的弹性复位力作用下,使得滑动夹紧件11的第二夹紧部114沿远离第一夹紧部141a处自动复位,使第二夹紧部114与第一夹紧部141a相互分离,从而使得第二夹紧部114及第一夹紧部141a同时脱离对安全带40的两相对的侧面抵触而使夹紧区13处于图1或图8所示的敞开状态,进而形成开口131以供安全带40移离出安全带通道18;此时即可将安全带40从本发明的安全带锁紧机构10中取出,从而完成本发明的婴幼儿载具100从汽车座椅200上拆卸的操作过程。When the infant carrier 100 of the present invention needs to be disassembled from the car seat 200, the operating member 16 is rotated in the direction indicated by the arrow near the operating member 16 in FIG. 3 or FIG. 3 or the position shown in FIG. 4 is rotated to the position shown in FIG. 1, that is, the rotating drive lock 12 makes the second positioning mechanism 122 break away from the positioning lock with the first positioning structure 112, and the elastic restoring force provided by the elastic element 19 Under the action, the second clamping part 114 of the sliding clamping part 11 is automatically reset along the position away from the first clamping part 141a, so that the second clamping part 114 and the first clamping part 141a are separated from each other, so that the second clamping The tightening portion 114 and the first clamping portion 141a break away from the two opposite sides of the safety belt 40 at the same time, so that the clamping area 13 is in the open state shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. Leave the seat belt channel 18; at this moment, the seat belt 40 can be taken out from the seat belt locking mechanism 10 of the present invention, thereby completing the operation process of dismounting the infant carrier 100 of the present invention from the car seat 200.
与现有技术相比,由于本发明的安全带锁紧机构10的滑动夹紧件11滑动的设置于婴幼儿载具100上并与该婴幼儿载具100之间形成出一夹紧区13,驱动锁定件12枢接于婴幼儿载具100上并与滑动夹紧件11滑动接触,驱动锁定件12于滑动夹紧件11上滑动并顶推滑动夹紧件11于婴幼儿载具100上滑动;故当安全带40穿置于夹紧区13内,旋转驱动锁定件12使驱动锁定件12顶推滑动夹紧件11朝缩小夹紧区13的方向滑动,使夹紧区13内的安全带40被夹紧在婴幼儿载具100与滑动夹紧件11之间,从而使得本发明的安全带锁紧机构10对安全带40的夹紧锁定十分便捷,且便于安全带40的装拆,同时,还能简化本发明的安全带锁紧机构10的结构。由于本发明的婴幼儿载具100有本发明的安全带锁紧机构10,故本发明的婴幼儿载具100不但具有结构简单的优点,而且安装于汽车座椅200上时能够使安全带40的装拆操作简单及便捷。Compared with the prior art, since the sliding clamping part 11 of the seat belt locking mechanism 10 of the present invention is slidably arranged on the infant carrier 100 and forms a clamping area 13 between the infant carrier 100 , the driving locking part 12 is pivotally connected to the infant carrier 100 and is in sliding contact with the sliding clamping part 11, the driving locking part 12 slides on the sliding clamping part 11 and pushes the sliding clamping part 11 on the infant carrier 100 Therefore, when the safety belt 40 is placed in the clamping area 13, the rotating drive locking member 12 makes the driving locking member 12 push the sliding clamping member 11 to slide in the direction of reducing the clamping area 13, so that the clamping area 13 The seat belt 40 is clamped between the infant carrier 100 and the sliding clamping member 11, so that the seat belt locking mechanism 10 of the present invention is very convenient for clamping and locking the seat belt 40, and is convenient for the seat belt 40 Assembling and disassembling can also simplify the structure of the safety belt locking mechanism 10 of the present invention. Since the infant carrier 100 of the present invention has the safety belt locking mechanism 10 of the present invention, the infant carrier 100 of the present invention not only has the advantage of simple structure, but also enables the safety belt 40 to be locked when installed on the car seat 200. The assembly and disassembly operation is simple and convenient.
当然以上所描述的只是本发明的优选实施例,不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,以及利用其中任意两种或者几种实施例组合来实施本专利,或依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。Of course, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention with this, and utilize any two or several embodiments to combine to implement this patent, or make according to the patent scope of the present invention application. Equivalent changes still belong to the scope covered by the present invention.
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